Material blocking mechanism of crusher

文档序号:1605230 发布日期:2020-01-10 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种破碎机挡料机构 (Material blocking mechanism of crusher ) 是由 周培玉 于 2019-10-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种破碎机挡料机构,包括平板,所述平板位于破碎机的传送带下方,并位于所述破碎机的滚筒的上方,所述平板上固设有倾斜向下延伸的第一斜板,所述第一斜板的下端靠近所述滚筒,并所述第一斜板的倾斜方向与所述滚筒的转动方向一致。本发明的有益效果:能够有效解决破碎机堵料问题,从而减少维护成本,提高物料处理效率。(The invention discloses a material blocking mechanism of a crusher, which comprises a flat plate, wherein the flat plate is positioned below a conveyor belt of the crusher and above a roller of the crusher, a first inclined plate extending downwards in an inclined mode is fixedly arranged on the flat plate, the lower end of the first inclined plate is close to the roller, and the inclined direction of the first inclined plate is consistent with the rotating direction of the roller. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem of material blockage of the crusher can be effectively solved, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the material treatment efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a breaker stock stop, characterized in that, includes dull and stereotyped (31), dull and stereotyped (31) are located conveyer belt (1) below of breaker, and are located the top of the cylinder (4) of breaker, set firmly first swash plate (32) of slope downwardly extending on dull and stereotyped (31), the lower extreme of first swash plate (32) is close to cylinder (4), and the incline direction of first swash plate (32) with the rotation direction of cylinder (4) is unanimous.

2. A crusher striker according to claim 1, characterised in that a second inclined plate (33) extending obliquely upwards is fixed to the plate (31) on the side remote from the first inclined plate (32).

3. A crusher stop according to claim 1, characterised in that the angle of the first inclined plate (32) to the horizontal plane is 30 °, 45 ° or 60 °.

4. A crusher striker according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat plate (31) is arranged horizontally.

5. A crusher striker according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (31) is arranged obliquely downwards, the inclination of the plate (31) being in the same direction as the direction of rotation of the drum (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a material blocking mechanism of a crusher.

Background

The crusher is used for crushing materials, the materials are conveyed into the material guide cover of the crusher from the conveying belt and fall on the roller from the outlet at the bottom of the material guide cover, the roller is provided with a blade, and the materials are crushed in the rotating process of the roller.

The existing crusher is not provided with a material stop mechanism, materials fall on a roller, the roller rotates and can throw the materials out, and the thrown materials can be accumulated at the position of one side of a material guide cover, so that the crusher is blocked. Meanwhile, the materials may be adhered to the conveying belt to a certain extent, so that the materials can return to a certain distance along with the conveying belt and then fall down to be accumulated at a position on one side of the material guide cover, and the crusher is blocked.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems in the related art, the invention provides a material stop mechanism of a crusher, which achieves the purpose of preventing materials from being accumulated through the material stop mechanism, and can improve the production efficiency and reduce the maintenance cost.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a breaker stock stop, includes the flat board, the flat board is located the conveyer belt below of breaker, and is located the top of the cylinder of breaker, set firmly the first swash plate of slope downwardly extending on the flat board, the lower extreme of first swash plate is close to the cylinder, and the incline direction of first swash plate with the direction of rotation of cylinder is unanimous.

Furthermore, a second inclined plate extending upwards in an inclined mode is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first inclined plate, of the flat plate.

Further, the included angle between the first inclined plate and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, 45 degrees or 60 degrees.

Optionally, the plate is horizontally disposed.

Optionally, the flat plate is arranged obliquely downward, and the oblique direction of the flat plate is consistent with the rotation direction of the roller.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem of material blockage of the crusher can be effectively solved, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the material treatment efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a crusher striker according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a crusher striker according to an embodiment of the invention in use.

In the figure:

1. a conveyor belt; 2. a material guiding cover; 3. a stock stop body; 4. a drum; 31. a flat plate; 32. a first sloping plate; 33. a second swash plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a material stopping mechanism of a crusher according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a flat plate 31, the flat plate 31 is located below a conveyor belt 1 of the crusher and above a roller 4 of the crusher, a first inclined plate 32 extending obliquely downward is fixed on the flat plate 31, a lower end of the first inclined plate 32 is close to the roller 4, and an oblique direction of the first inclined plate 32 is consistent with a rotation direction of the roller 4.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a second inclined plate 33 extending obliquely upward is fixed on the flat plate 31 on a side away from the first inclined plate 32.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the first sloping plate 32 and the horizontal plane is 30 °, 45 ° or 60 °.

In one embodiment of the invention, the plate 31 is horizontally disposed. Alternatively, the flat plate 31 is disposed obliquely downward, and the oblique direction of the flat plate 31 coincides with the rotation direction of the drum 4.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided by way of specific usage.

The crusher comprises a conveyor belt 1, a material guide cover 2, a crusher material stop mechanism and a roller 4. The level of conveyer belt 1 sets up, and the right-hand member of conveyer belt 1 stretches into from the feed inlet on 2 upper portions of guide cover, and 2 bottoms of guide cover are the discharge gate, and cylinder 4 is located the below of discharge gate, is provided with a plurality of blades on the cylinder 4, and a plurality of blades are arranged around 4 circumferences of cylinder, 4 anticlockwise rotations of cylinder.

The crusher stop mechanism is fixedly arranged in the guide cover 2 and used for achieving the purpose of stopping material. The crusher stock stop comprises a stock stop body 3, and the stock stop body 3 comprises a flat plate 31, a first inclined plate 32 and a second inclined plate 33. The flat plate 31 is positioned between the conveyor belt 1 and the roller 4, the first inclined plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the flat plate 31 and inclines towards the lower left side, and materials collide with the roller 4 and are thrown out by the roller 4, then the materials are blocked by the flat plate 31 and the first inclined plate 32, then the materials fall onto the roller 4 again and are taken to the lower side by the roller 4. Meanwhile, because some materials can be adhered to the conveyor belt 1, when the materials fall down along with the conveyor belt 1 after returning a certain distance, the materials can fall on the flat plate 31 or the first inclined plate 32, and finally can fall on the left side of the roller 4 along the first inclined plate 32 to be taken away by the roller, the flat plate 31 can be horizontally arranged, and certainly, the materials can slide to the first inclined plate 32 along the flat plate 31 for convenience, so that the flat plate 31 can be inclined at a small angle (namely, the right side of the flat plate 31 is slightly higher than the left side of the flat plate 31). The second inclined plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the flat plate 31, the second inclined plate 33 inclines towards the upper right, and partial materials falling from the conveyor belt 1 slide down to the flat plate 31 along the second inclined plate 33 and slide down to the left side of the roller 4 through the flat plate 31 and the first inclined plate 32. The second inclined plate 33 may function to collect the material.

When the material guide cover is used specifically, materials are conveyed by the conveyor belt 1 to enter the material guide cover 2. A part of materials can fall along the direction a, are thrown out by the roller 4 along the direction b after colliding with the roller 4 rotating anticlockwise, then fall to the roller 4 along the direction c after colliding with a material stopping mechanism of the crusher, and are taken to the lower part by the roller 4; the other part of the material can fall onto the material stopping mechanism of the crusher along the direction d due to the adhesion with the belt, so that the material can slide to the left side of the roller 4 along the material stopping mechanism of the crusher and is taken away by the roller.

In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the problem of material blockage of the crusher can be effectively solved, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the material treatment efficiency is improved.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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