Automatic washing material loading machine of traditional chinese medicine

文档序号:1607576 发布日期:2020-01-10 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种中药自动淘洗上料机 (Automatic washing material loading machine of traditional chinese medicine ) 是由 孙锋 刘红玉 王建勋 靳涛 刘龙飞 王少侠 刘朝江 王学海 于 2019-09-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种中药自动淘洗上料机,包括机架、平板盛料架,所述机架顶面一端两侧的横杆端部之间设有平板盛料架转轴,所述平板盛料架转轴上铰接有平板盛料架,所述平板盛料架的底面两侧中部均设有气缸,所述气缸的底座固定于机架底部的横杆上,所述平板盛料架底部两侧的侧壁上均铰接有转动杆,所述转动杆的顶端均设有挂钩,所述平板盛料架的底面中部铰接有直线转动杆,所述直线转动杆的两端分别通过拉杆与所述平板盛料架底部两侧侧壁上铰接的转动杆传动连接。本发明造价成本低,操作方便快捷,有效地解决了生产中的实际问题,大大降低了岗位工人的劳动强度,提高了效率。(The invention discloses an automatic traditional Chinese medicine elutriation feeding machine which comprises a rack and a flat plate material containing frame, wherein a flat plate material containing frame rotating shaft is arranged between the end parts of cross rods on two sides of one end of the top surface of the rack, the flat plate material containing frame is hinged to the flat plate material containing frame rotating shaft, air cylinders are arranged in the middle parts of two sides of the bottom surface of the flat plate material containing frame, bases of the air cylinders are fixed on the cross rods at the bottom of the rack, rotating rods are hinged to the side walls on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame, hooks are arranged at the top ends of the rotating rods, a linear rotating rod is hinged to the middle part of the bottom surface of the flat plate material containing frame, and two ends of the linear rotating rod are in. The invention has low cost, convenient and fast operation, effectively solves the practical problems in production, greatly reduces the labor intensity of post workers and improves the efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic material loading machine of elutriating of traditional chinese medicine which characterized in that: the flat plate material containing frame comprises a frame and a flat plate material containing frame, wherein a flat plate material containing frame rotating shaft is arranged between the end parts of transverse rods on two sides of one end of the top surface of the frame, the flat plate material containing frame rotating shaft is hinged to the flat plate material containing frame rotating shaft, air cylinders are respectively arranged in the middle parts of two sides of the bottom surface of the flat plate material containing frame, the bases of the air cylinders are fixed on the transverse rods at the bottom of the frame, rotating rods are hinged to the side walls on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame, hooks are arranged at the top ends of the rotating rods, a linear rotating rod is hinged to the middle part of the bottom surface of the flat plate material containing frame, two ends of the linear rotating rod are respectively in transmission connection with the hinged rotating rods on the side walls on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame through pull rods, the other end of the right-angle rotating rod is hinged with a transmission pull rod, and the other end of the transmission pull rod is hinged to the top end of a vertical rod on one side of the rack.

2. The automatic traditional Chinese medicine elutriation and feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a material supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the flat material containing frame.

3. The automatic traditional Chinese medicine elutriation and feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hooks at the top ends of the rotating rods on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame are in a shape like a Chinese character 'ba'.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic traditional Chinese medicine elutriation equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic traditional Chinese medicine elutriation feeding machine.

Background

During the production and processing of Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal materials must be elutriated according to the requirement of the production process to achieve the purpose of further deep processing. However, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are heavy, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked by water before elutriation, so that the weight of the raw medicinal materials is greatly increased, a platform with the height more than one meter is lifted manually, and then the soaked medicinal material bags are lifted and poured into the inlet of the elutriation machine. The raw medicinal materials needing to be elutriated every day are hundreds of bags, the labor intensity of workers is very high, more manpower is needed, the physical and mental health of workers is not facilitated, and the development requirement of traditional Chinese medicine modernization of a company is not met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the automatic traditional Chinese medicine elutriation feeding machine which is simple in structure, time-saving and labor-saving.

In order to achieve the design purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an automatic traditional Chinese medicine washing and feeding machine comprises a machine frame and a flat plate material containing frame, wherein a flat plate material containing frame rotating shaft is arranged between the end parts of transverse rods on two sides of one end of the top surface of the machine frame, the flat plate material containing frame is hinged to the flat plate material containing frame rotating shaft, air cylinders are arranged in the middle parts of two sides of the bottom surface of the flat plate material containing frame, bases of the air cylinders are fixed on the transverse rods at the bottom of the machine frame, rotating rods are hinged to the side walls on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame, hooks are arranged at the top ends of the rotating rods, a linear rotating rod is hinged to the middle part of the bottom surface of the flat plate material containing frame, two ends of the linear rotating rod are in transmission connection with the rotating rods hinged to the side walls on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame through pull rods respectively, a right-angle rotating rod is arranged, the other end of the right-angle rotating rod is hinged with a transmission pull rod, and the other end of the transmission pull rod is hinged to the top end of a vertical rod on one side of the rack.

And a material supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the flat material containing frame.

The hooks at the top ends of the rotating rods on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame are in a shape like a Chinese character 'ba'.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, this equipment not only is applicable in the material loading of elutriating to chinese-medicinal material, equally also can be applicable to any article that need promote the processing of falling the material, can effectually liberate the workman from tedious manual labor, has practiced thrift the human cost, promotes work efficiency simultaneously. The invention has simple structure, time and labor saving, high working efficiency and convenient maintenance when in operation and use, can be matched with other equipment for use, and realizes the continuous operation among the equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic traditional Chinese medicine elutriation and feeding machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a back transmission diagram of the flat plate material holding rack of the invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. As shown in fig. 1-2: the utility model provides an automatic material loading machine of eluriating of traditional chinese medicine, includes frame 1, dull and stereotyped flourishing work or material rest 2, be equipped with dull and stereotyped flourishing work or material rest pivot between the horizontal rod end of 1 top surface one end both sides of frame, it has dull and stereotyped flourishing work or material rest 2 to articulate in the dull and stereotyped flourishing work or material rest pivot, dull and stereotyped flourishing work or material rest 2's bottom surface both sides middle part all is equipped with cylinder 3, the base of cylinder 3 is fixed in on the horizontal rod of frame bottom, it has dwang 4 all to articulate on the lateral wall of 2 bottom both sides of dull and stereotyped flourishing work or material rest, the top of dwang 4 all is equipped with couple 5, dull and stereotyped flourishing work or material rest 2's bottom surface middle part articulates there is sharp dwang 6, the both ends of sharp dwang 6 respectively through the pull rod with articulated dwang 4 transmission connection on 2 bottom both sides lateral The end part of one end of the rod 6 is in transmission connection, the other end of the right-angle rotating rod 6 is hinged with a transmission pull rod 8, and the other end of the transmission pull rod 8 is hinged on the top end of a vertical rod on one side of the rack 1.

The bottom end of the flat plate material containing frame 2 is provided with a material supporting plate 9.

The hooks 5 at the top ends of the rotating rods on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate material containing frame 2 are in a shape like a Chinese character 'ba'.

When the device is used, when the device is used for elutriating the raw medicinal materials, the raw medicinal material bag is placed on the flat plate material containing rack 2, then the pneumatic control valve of the cylinder 3 is opened, the cylinder 3 is jacked against the flat plate material containing rack 2 to rise at a constant speed under the action of compressed air, the hooks 5 arranged at two sides of the flat plate material containing rack 2 are driven by the rotating rod 4 to fold inwards along with the rising of the flat plate material containing rack 2, the hooks 5 do not contact the raw medicinal material bag before rising, the hooks are lifted and slowly folded at one side in the rising process, when the highest point is reached, the hooks fold inwards to form an inner splayed shape, the optimal angle is reached, the raw medicinal material bag starts to slide downwards, the bottom angle of the raw medicinal material bag extends a little bit outwards, when two corners at the bottom of the bag fall, the raw medicinal materials are just hooked by the hooks 5, the raw medicinal materials slide from the bag along the material containing rack into an inlet of the medicine machine to finish elutriating work, when, the control valve switch of the cylinder 3 is closed, the flat material containing frame 2 begins to fall, when the flat material containing frame falls to the bottom, the cylinder 3 is just withdrawn completely, the operation stops automatically, and at the moment, the raw material bag automatically slides off the hook 5 due to the self gravity and is taken away and placed on the side frame.

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