阅读说明：本技术 一种阶梯式供料机 (Stepped feeding machine ) 是由 张翼鹏 李韶平 刘建东 于 2019-11-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种阶梯式供料机,包括机架,往复推料模组,固定挡板模组和储存模组,往复推料模组设置在机架上,往复推料模组包括第一推板,第二推板,第三推板,第四推板,活动底板,凸轮随动器,曲柄和电机,第一至第四推板分别通过固定块与活动底板连接,电机通过转轴与曲柄连接,曲柄上设有凸轮随动器,凸轮随动器设置在活动底板的滑槽上,所述固定挡板模组包括第一固定挡板,第二固定挡板,第三固定挡板和第四固定挡板,第一至第四固定挡板与第一至第四推板交错设置呈阶梯状,所述储存模组设置在第一推板处。本发明可以将原料零件从储存区逐级提升到供料机顶部,能够分离并持续供应圆柱形且自重较大的金属零件。(The invention relates to a stepped feeding machine which comprises a rack, a reciprocating material pushing module, a fixed baffle module and a storage module, wherein the reciprocating material pushing module is arranged on the rack and comprises a first push plate, a second push plate, a third push plate, a fourth push plate, a movable bottom plate, a cam follower, a crank and a motor, the first push plate, the second push plate, the third push plate, the fourth push plate, the cam follower, the crank and the motor are respectively connected with the movable bottom plate through fixed blocks, the motor is connected with the crank through a rotating shaft, the cam follower is arranged on the crank and is arranged on a sliding chute of the movable bottom plate, the fixed baffle module comprises a first fixed baffle, a second fixed baffle, a third fixed baffle and a fourth fixed baffle, the first fixed baffle, the fourth fixed baffle and the first push plate, the second push plate, the third fixed baffle and the fourth fixed baffle are. The invention can lift the raw material parts from the storage area to the top of the feeder step by step, and can separate and continuously supply cylindrical metal parts with large self weight.)

1. The utility model provides a cascaded feeder, its characterized in that, includes the frame, reciprocal material module that pushes away, fixed stop module and storage module, reciprocal material module that pushes away sets up in the frame, and reciprocal material module that pushes away includes first push pedal, second push pedal, third push pedal, fourth push pedal, movable bottom plate, cam follower, crank and motor, first to fourth push pedal is connected with movable bottom plate through the fixed block respectively, and the motor is connected with the crank through the pivot, is equipped with cam follower on the crank, and cam follower sets up on movable bottom plate's spout, the fixed stop module includes first fixed stop, second fixed stop, third fixed stop and fourth fixed stop, and first to fourth fixed stop and first to fourth push pedal staggered arrangement are the echelonment, the storage module sets up in first push pedal department.

2. The stepped supply machine of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating push module includes a base plate, a heavy guide rail and a heavy slider, the heavy guide rail is disposed on the base plate, the heavy slider is disposed on the heavy guide rail, and the movable base plate is connected with the heavy slider.

3. The stepped supply machine according to claim 2, wherein the reciprocating material pushing module comprises a motor fixing plate, the motor fixing plate is arranged on the base plate, and the motor is arranged on the motor fixing plate.

4. The stepped feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the fixed baffle module comprises a side riser disposed at a side of the fixed baffle, the fixed baffle being connected to the side riser.

5. The stepped feed machine of claim 1, wherein the storage module includes guard plates and a pallet, the guard plates being disposed on both sides of the pallet with a receiving cavity therebetween.

6. The stepped supply machine of claim 5, wherein the storage module includes a recirculation tank located above the receiving cavity.

7. The stepped feed machine of claim 6, wherein a motor baffle is provided below the blade.

8. The stepped supply machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises aluminum profile frames and guard plates, and the guard plates are arranged on two sides of the reciprocating material pushing module and connected with the aluminum profile frames through angle aluminum.

9. The stepped feed machine of claim 8, wherein the frame includes a web and feet, the feet being connected to the aluminum profile frame by the web.

10. The stepped feed machine of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating pusher modules are arranged at an incline.

Technical Field

The invention relates to production equipment, in particular to a stepped feeding machine.

Background

The feeder is a machine which can evenly, regularly and continuously feed materials with different shapes such as blocks, granules and the like into a receiving device from a storage area in the production process. When the feeder is used, the feeder can be matched with a conveying belt or a linear vibrator of adjacent equipment to realize automatic feeding of parts. However, when there is a height difference between the parts and the conveyor belt, there is a need for a feeder capable of orderly feeding the parts while elevating the height of the parts.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a stepped feeding machine which can enable parts to climb step by step and realize orderly feeding in order to solve the problems in the prior art.

The specific technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a cascaded feeder, includes the frame, and reciprocal material module that pushes away, fixed stop module and storage module push away the material module setting in the frame in a reciprocating manner, and reciprocal material module that pushes away includes first push pedal, second push pedal, third push pedal, fourth push pedal, movable bottom plate, cam follower, crank and motor, first to fourth push pedal are connected with movable bottom plate through the fixed block respectively, and the motor passes through the pivot to be connected with the crank, is equipped with cam follower on the crank, and cam follower sets up on movable bottom plate's spout, the fixed stop module includes first fixed stop, second fixed stop, third fixed stop and fourth fixed stop, and first to fourth fixed stop and first to fourth push pedal staggered arrangement are the echelonment, the storage module sets up in first push pedal department.

The following is an attached technical solution of the present invention.

Further, reciprocal material module of pushing away includes the bottom plate, heavy guide rail and heavy slider, heavy guide rail sets up on the bottom plate, and heavy slider sets up on heavy guide rail, and movable bottom plate is connected with heavy slider.

Further, reciprocal material module of pushing away includes the motor fixed plate, and the motor fixed plate sets up on the bottom plate, and the motor setting is on the motor fixed plate.

Further, the fixed baffle module includes the side riser, and the side riser setting is in the fixed baffle side, and the fixed baffle is connected with the side riser.

Further, the storage module includes guard plate and layer board, and the guard plate setting has between the guard plate and holds the chamber in layer board both sides.

Further, the storage module comprises a backflow groove, and the backflow groove is located above the accommodating cavity.

Further, a motor baffle is arranged below the supporting plate.

Further, the frame includes aluminium alloy frame and backplate, and the backplate setting pushes away material module both sides and passes through the angle aluminium with aluminium alloy frame at reciprocal.

Further, the frame includes connecting plate and lower margin, and the lower margin passes through the connecting plate to be connected with the aluminium alloy frame.

Further, reciprocal material module slope setting of pushing away.

The invention has the technical effects that: the stepped feeding machine can lift raw material parts from the storage area to the top of the feeding machine step by a push plate driven by a motor and a baffle plate at a fixed position, and can separate and continuously supply cylindrical metal parts with large dead weight.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a stepped feeder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a stepped feed machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is another exploded view of a stepped feed machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The essential features and advantages of the invention will be further explained below with reference to examples, but the invention is not limited to the examples listed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the stepped feeder of the present embodiment includes a frame 2, a reciprocating pushing module 1, a fixed baffle module 3 and a storage module 4, wherein the reciprocating pushing module 1 is disposed on the frame 1. The reciprocating material pushing module 1 comprises a first pushing plate 11, a second pushing plate 12, a third pushing plate 13, a fourth pushing plate 4, a movable bottom plate 15, a cam follower 16, a crank 17 and a motor 18, wherein the first pushing plate, the second pushing plate, the third pushing plate, the fourth pushing plate and the motor are respectively connected with the movable bottom plate 15 through a fixing block 19. The motor 18 is connected with the crank 17 through the rotating shaft 20, the crank 17 is provided with a cam follower 16, and the cam follower 16 is arranged on the sliding groove 151 of the movable bottom plate 15. The fixed baffle 3 module comprises a first fixed baffle 31, a second fixed baffle 32, a third fixed baffle 33 and a fourth fixed baffle 34, the first to fourth fixed baffles and the first to fourth push plates are arranged in a staggered mode to form a ladder shape, and the storage module 4 is arranged at the first push plate 11. In the above technical scheme, the motor 18 is a three-phase speed reducing motor, the speed of the motor is controlled by a frequency converter, the feeding speed can be directly controlled, and stepless regulation of the feeding speed is realized. The motor 18 drives the crank 17 to rotate, and the movable bottom plate 15 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the reciprocating sliding of the cam follower 16 in the sliding groove 151, so that the first to fourth push plates can move along. Part 10 is placed in storing module 4, through first to fourth push pedal 4 synchronous up-and-down reciprocating motion for the part can follow first push pedal 11 through a motion to first fixed plate 31, then through second push pedal 12 with it from first fixed plate 31 promotion to second fixed plate 32, thereby realize cascaded rising, promote the part step by step to the feeder top, cooperate the conveyer belt or the linear vibrator of adjacent equipment, can realize cylindrical part's automatic feed. The stepped feed machine of this embodiment can modify the shape of the pusher plate and the fixed baffle tip component as required by the customer's component.

In this embodiment, reciprocal material module 1 that pushes away includes bottom plate 5, heavy guide rail 6 and heavy slider 7, heavy guide rail 6 sets up on bottom plate 5, and heavy slider 7 sets up on heavy guide rail 6, and movable baseplate 15 is connected with heavy slider 7. Through the technical scheme that the movable bottom plate 15 can move along the direction of the heavy guide rail 6 through the heavy slide block 7, and the reciprocating motion of the movable bottom plate 15 is realized. In this embodiment, the base plate has an upper closure plate 51, a middle closure plate 52 and a lower closure plate 53.

In this embodiment, reciprocal material module 1 that pushes away includes motor fixed plate 8, and motor fixed plate 8 sets up on bottom plate 5, and motor 18 sets up on motor fixed plate 8 to make the motor can stabilize the installation.

In this embodiment, the fixed baffle module 3 includes a side vertical plate 31, the side vertical plate 31 is disposed on the side of the fixed baffle, and the fixed baffle is connected to the side vertical plate 31. In this embodiment, the first to fourth fixed stop plates are fixed stop plates with the same structure, and the parts can be prevented from rolling off from the side surfaces of the fixed stop plates by the technical scheme.

In this embodiment, the storage module 4 includes a protection plate 41 and a support plate 42, the protection plate 41 is disposed on two sides of the support plate 42, and an accommodating cavity 43 is formed between the protection plates 41. The part sets up in holding chamber 43, can avoid the part to drop through the guard plate.

In this embodiment, the storage module 4 includes a reflow groove 44, and the reflow groove 44 is located above the accommodating cavity 43, so that the component can enter the accommodating cavity through the reflow groove 44.

In this embodiment, a motor baffle 45 is arranged below the supporting plate 42, so as to shield the lower part of the storage module 4.

In this embodiment, frame 2 includes aluminium alloy frame 21 and backplate 22, and backplate 22 sets up and pushes away material module 1 both sides and pass through angle aluminium 23 with aluminium alloy frame 21 in reciprocating and be connected to make reciprocal material module 1 of pushing away can be supported on aluminium alloy frame 21, backplate 22 forms the protection to reciprocal material module 1 of pushing away.

In this embodiment, the frame 2 includes a connecting plate 24 and feet 25, and the feet 25 are connected to the aluminum profile frame 21 through the connecting plate 24, so that the feeder is supported on the ground through the feet.

In this embodiment, the reciprocating material pushing module 1 is obliquely arranged, so that the part can climb conveniently.

The cascaded feed machine of this embodiment can promote the feed machine top step by step with the baffle of raw materials part from the save area through motor drive's push pedal, cooperation fixed position, can separate and continuously supply cylindrical and the great metal part of dead weight.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concepts and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.