阅读说明：本技术 便于油脂充分反应的脱臭装置 (Deodorization device convenient for full reaction of grease ) 是由 张具琴 于 2019-09-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及油脂脱臭技术领域,特别是涉及便于油脂充分反应的脱臭装置,现有反应装置蒸汽进入脱臭装置后与油品混合不均匀、脱臭效果差,便于油脂充分反应的脱臭装置,包括反应罐和蒸汽管,所述反应罐内设置有搅拌装置,所述搅拌装置包括转轮和转杆,所述转杆上设置有齿轮,所述转杆包括第一转杆和第二转杆,所述第一转杆上的齿轮与第二转杆上的齿轮位于同一竖直方向,所述第一转杆与第二转杆之间设置有同步带,所述同步带内壁与齿轮相连接,所述转轮位于第二转杆上,所述转轮包括搅拌叶和轮轴,所述转杆两端与反应罐内壁相连接,所述转轮安装在第二转杆上,搅拌过程促进油脂与蒸汽反应,提高反应效率,在油脂脱臭技术领域有很好的发展前景。(The invention relates to the technical field of grease deodorization, in particular to a deodorization device convenient for full reaction of grease, wherein steam of the existing reaction device is unevenly mixed with oil products after entering the deodorization device, the deodorization effect is poor, and the deodorization device convenient for full reaction of grease comprises a reaction tank and a steam pipe, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the reaction tank and comprises a rotating wheel and a rotating rod, a gear is arranged on the rotating rod, the rotating rod comprises a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, the gear on the first rotating rod and the gear on the second rotating rod are positioned in the same vertical direction, a synchronous belt is arranged between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the inner wall of the synchronous belt is connected with the gear, the rotating wheel is positioned on the second rotating rod and comprises a stirring blade and a wheel shaft, two ends of the rotating rod are connected with the inner wall of the reaction tank, the rotating wheel is arranged on the second rotating rod, the stirring process promotes the reaction of the grease and the steam, improves the reaction efficiency and has good development prospect in the technical field of grease deodorization.)

1. Deodorization device convenient to grease fully reacts, including retort (1) and steam pipe (2), retort (1) is connected with steam generator through steam pipe (2), retort (1) upper portion is provided with the steam discharge pipeline, retort (1) is the cavity cylinder, its characterized in that, be provided with agitating unit (3) in retort (1), agitating unit (3) include runner (4) and bull stick (5), be provided with gear (12) on bull stick (5), bull stick (5) include first bull stick (51) and second bull stick (52), gear on first bull stick (51) and the gear on second bull stick (52) are located same vertical direction, be provided with hold-in range (8) between first bull stick (51) and second bull stick (52), hold-in range (8) inner wall is connected with gear (12), the rotating wheel (4) is positioned on the second rotating rod (5), the rotating wheel (4) comprises a stirring blade (6) and a wheel shaft (7), two ends of the rotating rod (5) are connected with the inner wall of the reaction tank (1), and the rotating wheel (4) is installed on the second rotating rod (52).

2. The deodorization device convenient for full reaction of grease according to claim 1, characterized in that a clamping groove (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the reaction tank (1), a bearing (9) is arranged in the clamping groove (10), the outer surface of the bearing (9) is fixedly connected with the clamping groove (10), and the inner surface of the bearing (9) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod (5).

3. The deodorisation device for facilitating efficient reaction of grease according to claim 1, wherein the steam pipe (2) comprises an outer pipe (21) and an inner pipe (22), the inner pipe (22) being located inside the cavity of the reaction tank (1), the outer pipe (21) being located outside the reaction tank (1), the outer pipe (21) being made in one piece with the inner pipe (22).

4. The deodorization apparatus for facilitating full reaction of grease according to claim 3, wherein the inner pipe (22) is an annular pipe, the inner pipe (22) spirally rises from the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction tank (1), the inner pipe (22) surrounds the runner (4), the inner pipe (22) is located below the first rotating rod (51), and the inner pipe (22) surrounds the second rotating rod (52).

5. The deodorization device convenient for grease to fully react according to claim 1, characterized in that an observation window (11) is arranged above the reaction tank (1), and a lighting device is arranged on the observation window (11).

6. The deodorization device convenient for full reaction of grease according to claim 1, characterized in that a base (13) is arranged below the reaction tank (1), the base (13) sequentially comprises a support ring (14), a damping device (15) and support legs (16) from top to bottom, the diameter of the support ring (14) is smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface of the cylinder corresponding to the inner cavity of the reaction tank (1), the damping device (15) is made of rubber materials, a hollow groove is arranged on the upper portion of the damping device (15), the damping device (15) is fixedly connected with the support frame (14), the number of the support legs (16) is three, and the support legs (16) are equidistantly arranged on the outer edge of the bottom surface of the damping device (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grease deodorization, in particular to a deodorization device convenient for full reaction of grease.

Background

The deodorization of oil and fat in the production process of edible oil is an essential process.

The currently common deodorization process is to remove the odorous substances by means of steam distillation under high temperature and high vacuum conditions. However, the steam distillation deodorization device has many problems, mainly the deodorization effect is poor because the steam is not uniformly mixed with the oil product after entering the deodorization device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the deodorization device which is convenient for the full reaction of the grease, and solves the problems of poor fluidity and insufficient reaction of the grease.

The technical scheme is that the deodorization device convenient for full reaction of grease comprises a reaction tank for reaction of grease and steam and a steam pipe for conveying the steam into the reaction tank, wherein the reaction tank is connected with a steam generator through the steam pipe, a steam discharge pipeline is arranged on the upper part of the reaction tank, the reaction tank is a hollow cylinder, a plurality of sprayer openings are arranged on the part of the steam pipe in the cavity of the reaction tank, a stirring device for stirring the grease in the reaction tank is arranged in the reaction tank, the stirring device comprises a rotating wheel and a rotating rod, a gear is arranged on the rotating rod, the gear is sleeved on the rotating rod and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the fixed connection mode adopts welding, the rotating rod comprises a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, the first rotating rod is positioned above the second rotating rod, the gear on the first rotating rod and the gear on the second rotating rod are positioned in the same vertical direction, a synchronous belt is arranged between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the inner wall of the synchronous belt is connected with a gear, the rotating wheel is positioned on the second rotating rod and comprises a plurality of stirring blades and a wheel shaft, the wheel shaft is sleeved at the middle position of the second rotating rod, the wheel shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod in a welding mode, the stirring blades are arranged on the wheel shaft at equal intervals and fixedly connected with the wheel shaft in a welding mode, two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the reaction tank, the rotating wheel is arranged on the second rotating rod, the first rotating rod is connected with an external motor, a power source required by the rotation of the first rotating rod is provided by the motor, the synchronous belt is driven to rotate while the first rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate, and the rotating wheel fixedly connected with the second rotating rod rotates in the reaction tank and stirs grease in the reaction tank, the stirring blades on the rotating wheel are used for enhancing the stirring strength, so that the grease in the reaction tank can fully react with the steam.

Still further, the retort inner wall is provided with the draw-in groove, draw-in groove and retort are integrative to be made, the draw-in groove has a plurality ofly and sets up in pairs, each the cell body is the circular recess on the draw-in groove, and every to the draw-in groove mutual symmetry in the retort, and every the line between the draw-in groove is through the centre of a circle of retort cross section place circle, be provided with the bearing in the draw-in groove, the diameter of circular recess is unanimous with the diameter that the bearing outer lane corresponds, bearing surface and draw-in groove fixed connection, this fixed connection adopts the welding, bearing internal surface and bull stick tip fixed connection, this fixed connection adopts the welding, and the bull stick realizes rotating under the effect of.

Furthermore, the steam pipe includes outer tube and inner tube, the inner tube is located inside the retort cavity, the outer tube is located the retort outside, outer tube and inner tube an organic whole are made and communicate each other, be provided with a plurality of paint spraying mouths on the inner tube, the tie point of outer tube and inner tube is located the position that is close to the bottom on the retort, guarantees as far as possible that supreme transport steam is followed to the steam pipe, and steam upwards rises in the retort and can effectively improve reaction efficiency.

Further, the inner tube is the annular tube, the inner tube upwards is the heliciform from the inside cavity bottom of retort and rises, the inner tube encircles around the runner, the inner tube is located first bull stick below, the inner tube is walked around the second bull stick, the diameter of spiral inner tube is greater than the runner height, guarantees that the runner can not touch the inner tube at rotation in-process stirring leaf, and bull stick and runner are avoided to the inner tube.

Furthermore, the reaction tank is provided with an observation window above, the observation window is convenient for a user to observe the reaction state of the grease in the reaction tank, and the observation window is provided with lighting equipment.

Still further, the retort below is provided with the base, the base is from last to including lock ring, damping device and stabilizer blade down in proper order, the diameter of lock ring is less than the bottom surface diameter of the cylinder that the inside cavity of retort corresponds, the lock ring is direct and the retort contact, the lock ring plays the fixed action, damping device adopts rubber materials to make, damping device upper portion is provided with the dead slot, and the dead slot supplies the retort bottom to place, damping device and support frame fixed connection change fixed connection and adopt the gluing, the stabilizer blade has threely, each the stabilizer blade is arranged at damping device bottom surface outward flange equidistance, is the triangle state for strengthen the stability of base.

The invention has the technical effects that the current situations that the grease has poor mobility in a reaction tank, so that the grease has insufficient reaction with steam and the deodorization effect is poor are changed, after the steam enters the reaction tank, the stirring device is used for stirring the grease in the reaction tank, so that the mobility of the grease in the reaction tank is enhanced, the stirring device is positioned near a steam pipe, the grease which is uniformly stirred can directly react with the steam which is discharged from a spray opening on the steam pipe, the grease which has been sufficiently reacted and has not been sufficiently reacted is mixed with the grease through the stirring device, the position of the grease is continuously changed, the possibility that the grease which is far away from the steam pipe cannot react is avoided, in addition, the contact area of an annular steam pipe and the grease in the reaction tank is larger, the contact range is wider, the grease can be sufficiently reacted, the damping function is added on a base below the reaction tank, the vibration of the reaction tank after being stressed, the service life of the reaction tank is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a stirring apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bearing structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the steam tube structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.