Stable ceiling system
阅读说明:本技术 稳装型吊顶系统 (Stable ceiling system ) 是由 龙远才 于 2019-10-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:稳装型吊顶系统,其特征在于,包括呈型材状的吊顶主梁,吊顶主梁包括有第一装饰材结合部和弹片结合部,第一装饰材结合部用于承托装饰面板,弹片结合部位于第一装饰材结合部之上;还包括有定位弹簧片,定位弹簧片用于在安装状态下让其首端结合到弹片结合部上而其尾端弹性顶压于装饰面板上,并在弹片结合部与装饰面板的压缩作用下在上下方向上发生弹性压缩变形从而形成向下的把装饰面板固定于第一装饰材结合部上的顶压作用力。(The stably-installed ceiling system is characterized by comprising a sectional ceiling main beam, wherein the ceiling main beam comprises a first decorative material combining part and an elastic sheet combining part, the first decorative material combining part is used for supporting a decorative panel, and the elastic sheet combining part is positioned above the first decorative material combining part; the decorative panel is characterized by further comprising a positioning spring piece, wherein the positioning spring piece is used for enabling the head end of the positioning spring piece to be combined to the elastic piece combining part and enabling the tail end of the positioning spring piece to elastically press the decorative panel in the installation state, and elastic compression deformation is generated in the up-down direction under the compression action of the elastic piece combining part and the decorative panel, so that downward pressing acting force for fixing the decorative panel on the first decorative material combining part is formed.)
1. The stably-installed ceiling system is characterized by comprising a sectional ceiling main beam, wherein the ceiling main beam comprises a first decorative material combining part and an elastic sheet combining part, the first decorative material combining part is used for supporting a decorative panel, and the elastic sheet combining part is positioned above the first decorative material combining part; the decorative panel is characterized by further comprising a positioning spring piece, wherein the positioning spring piece is used for enabling the head end of the positioning spring piece to be combined with the elastic piece combining part and enabling the tail end of the positioning spring piece to be elastically pressed against the decorative panel in the mounting state, and the elastic compression deformation is generated in the vertical direction under the compression action of the elastic piece combining part and the decorative panel, so that downward pressing acting force for fixing the decorative panel on the first decorative material combining part is formed.
2. The stable-installation type ceiling system according to claim 1, wherein the positioning spring sheet is a substantially n-shaped sheet metal part, and comprises an upper elastic supporting leg, a lower elastic supporting leg and a connecting arm connected between the upper elastic supporting leg and the lower elastic supporting leg, wherein the upper elastic supporting leg and the lower elastic supporting leg are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part, the upper elastic supporting leg comprises a head end used for being combined with the spring sheet combining part and a bending part arranged between the head end and the connecting arm, and the bending part is used for enabling a human hand to apply force to press and drive the head end of the upper elastic supporting leg to move downwards so as to be combined with the spring sheet combining part; the lower elastic support leg is used for transversely and flatly leaning on the decoration panel to provide stable support for the positioning spring piece.
3. The stable-mounted ceiling system according to claim 1, wherein a main beam connecting slot is arranged at the top position of the main beam of the ceiling, and the main beam connecting slot forms the elastic sheet combining part.
4. The stable-installation type ceiling system according to claim 1, wherein three main beam connecting slots are arranged at the top position of the main beam of the ceiling, and comprise a pair of first main beam connecting slots which are arranged left and right and a second main beam connecting slot which is arranged at the side edge of the pair of first main beam connecting slots, and the pair of first main beam connecting slots and the second main beam connecting slot are arranged in a delta shape; the first main beam connecting slot is arranged in the left direction and the right direction, the second main beam connecting slot is arranged in the right direction, the head end of the positioning spring piece and the hanging rod of the suspended ceiling selectively use three main beam connecting slots matched with any one of the main beam connecting slots, so that the installation operation is facilitated.
5. The stable installation type suspended ceiling system of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a left vertical arm and a right vertical arm which are respectively arranged at the left and the right are further arranged at the bottom of the suspended ceiling main beam, a groove is formed between the left vertical arm and the right vertical arm, and the first decorative material combining part is arranged on the left vertical arm or/and the right vertical arm.
6. The stable-installation type ceiling system according to claim 5, further comprising an auxiliary clamping section bar, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the left vertical arm, the clamping groove is used for clamping the auxiliary clamping section bar, the auxiliary clamping section bar is used for clamping the head end of the auxiliary clamping section bar in the clamping groove, and the tail end of the auxiliary clamping section bar and the left vertical arm form a clamping opening in the installation state.
7. The suspended ceiling system of claim 5, wherein a mounting area for positioning the light emitter is provided on a wall of the recess, and further comprising a light-transmitting cover covering the recess.
8. The stable ceiling system according to claim 5, wherein an outer surface of the light-transmitting shade is flush with an outer surface of the first trim material joint portion.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a stable-installation type ceiling system which is generally used for decorating the indoor top of a building and mainly comprises a main ceiling beam and a decoration panel supported on the main ceiling beam.
Background
For a long time, the aluminum buckle plate is the main force of the ceiling decoration panel, the outer edges of four sides of the aluminum buckle plate are respectively provided with an outward flange, and the aluminum buckle plate can be stably fixed in a ceiling system through the clamping and matching of the outward flanges and the triangular keels. The aluminous gusset plate has the most remarkable defects of insufficient structural strength, incapability of setting a large area and serious limitation on the configuration of the decorative effect of a suspended ceiling system. The design scheme of using the honeycomb plate as the ceiling decoration panel appears in the market afterwards, and the structural strength of the honeycomb plate is more excellent than that of an aluminum gusset plate, so that the area of the plate can be set at will. However, the cellular board cannot be stamped with the flanging which can be clamped on the triangular keel like an aluminum buckle plate, and how to position the cellular board in a ceiling system is the technical problem to be solved next. The invention provides an integrated ceiling connecting structure with a decorative beam, which comprises a decorative panel and a connecting component, wherein the connecting component comprises the decorative beam, and a second lapping platform for lapping the decorative panel and a clamping groove for mounting a buckle spring are arranged on the decorative beam. The buckle spring is including setting up in the L shape fixed part of head end and setting up in the elastic component of tail end still be provided with the card strip on the fixed part, the fixed part passes through card strip centre gripping is fixed in the screens groove, the elastic component with the horizontal part of ornamental beam matches the centre gripping and fixes the decoration panel. Analysis of the technical solution in patent CN201210274165.9 shows that the buckle spring can clamp and fix the decorative panel, and the decorative panel reversely presses the elastic part to bend and deform to form a pressing force, which has a fatal technical disadvantage that after accumulated manufacturing dimension errors of the snap groove, manufacturing dimension errors and assembling dimension errors of the buckle spring, and manufacturing dimension errors of the decorative panel, the elastic part cannot form a sufficiently strong pressing force to fix the decorative panel, or even cannot contact the decorative panel at all, so that the decorative panel cannot be fixed well.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a novel stable ceiling system having a fixing structure of a decoration panel with excellent stability. The invention relates to a stable installation type ceiling system which is characterized by comprising a sectional ceiling main beam, wherein the ceiling main beam comprises a first decorative material combining part and an elastic sheet combining part, the first decorative material combining part is used for bearing a decorative panel, and the elastic sheet combining part is positioned on the first decorative material combining part; the decorative panel is characterized by further comprising a positioning spring piece, wherein the positioning spring piece is used for enabling the head end of the positioning spring piece to be combined with the elastic piece combining part and enabling the tail end of the positioning spring piece to be elastically pressed against the decorative panel in the mounting state, and the elastic compression deformation is generated in the vertical direction under the compression action of the elastic piece combining part and the decorative panel, so that downward pressing acting force for fixing the decorative panel on the first decorative material combining part is formed.
The elastic sheet combining part is located above the first decorative material combining part, and the above characteristics define that in the stable installation type ceiling system, the position of the elastic sheet combining part on the ceiling main beam is higher than that of the first decorative material combining part on the ceiling main beam, and the elastic sheet combining part can be located right above or obliquely above the first decorative material combining part.
The positioning spring piece can be elastically compressed and deformed in the vertical direction under the compression action of the elastic piece combination part and the decoration panel, namely the positioning spring piece is provided with an elastic structure capable of properly extending and contracting in the vertical direction, and the vertical distance between the elastic piece combination part and the decoration panel supported on the first decoration material combination part can be matched to flexibly adjust the expansion amount in the vertical direction.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art CN201210274165.9, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the positioning spring piece can elastically compress and deform in the vertical direction under the compression action of the elastic piece combination part and the decorative panel supported on the first decorative material combination part, so that the positioning spring piece can still reliably press and fix the decorative panel on the first decorative material combination part when the instability of the vertical distance between the elastic piece combination part and the decorative panel supported on the first decorative material combination part, which is caused by the superposition of dimensional errors such as the manufacturing dimensional error of the elastic piece combination part, the manufacturing dimensional error of the decorative panel, the manufacturing dimensional error of the first decorative material combination part and the like, is faced, the stability of the decorative panel is optimized, and the requirement of the manufacturing precision of the suspended ceiling main beam can also be reduced.
The positioning spring piece is a sheet metal part which is approximately shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', and comprises an upper elastic supporting leg and a lower elastic supporting leg which are arranged up and down respectively, and a connecting arm connected between the upper elastic supporting leg and the lower elastic supporting leg, wherein the upper elastic supporting leg comprises a head end used for being combined to the elastic piece combining part and a bending part arranged between the head end and the connecting arm, and the bending part is used for applying force to a hand to press and drive the head end of the upper elastic supporting leg to move downwards so as to be combined to the elastic piece combining part; the lower elastic support leg is used for transversely and flatly leaning on the decoration panel to provide stable support for the positioning spring piece. According to the technical scheme, the positioning spring pieces can be conveniently and stably installed on the suspended ceiling main beam and the decorative panel.
The further technical scheme can also be that a main beam connecting slot is arranged at the top of the suspended ceiling main beam, and the main beam connecting slot forms the elastic sheet combining part. According to the technical scheme, the groove structure of the main beam connecting slot can be utilized to strengthen the positioning of the head end of the positioning spring piece, so that the head end of the positioning spring piece is prevented from being easily separated from the elastic piece joint part to damage the fixing effect of the positioning spring piece on the decorative panel
The technical scheme includes that three main beam connecting slots are formed in the top of the suspended ceiling main beam and comprise a pair of left and right first main beam connecting slots and a pair of second main beam connecting slots located on the side edges of the first main beam connecting slots, and the first main beam connecting slots and the second main beam connecting slots are arranged in a delta shape; the first main beam connecting slot is arranged in the left direction and the right direction, the second main beam connecting slot is arranged in the right direction, the head end of the positioning spring piece and the hanging rod of the suspended ceiling selectively use three main beam connecting slots matched with any one of the main beam connecting slots, so that the installation operation is facilitated. According to the technical scheme, the structural strength of the suspended ceiling main beam can be strengthened by the aid of the three main beam connecting slots, and the layout positions and the notch orientations of the main beam connecting slots are different, so that the head ends of the positioning spring pieces and the hanger rods can be flexibly and selectively connected to the three main beam connecting slots matched with any one of the main beam connecting slots according to factors such as field installation conditions and suspended ceiling structures. The main beam connecting slot matched and combined with the head end of the positioning spring piece forms the elastic piece combining part.
The technical scheme includes that the bottom of the suspended ceiling main beam is provided with a left vertical arm and a right vertical arm which are arranged on the left and the right sides, a groove is formed between the left vertical arm and the right vertical arm, and the left vertical arm or/and the right vertical arm are/is provided with the first decorative material combining part. According to the technical scheme, the groove can be utilized to enrich the appearance of the suspended ceiling main beam, so that the stereoscopic impression of the suspended ceiling system is enhanced; or the groove cavity of the groove can be used for storing functional components, such as sound equipment, a suction fan, a luminous body and the like, so that the function of the suspended ceiling system is enriched.
Further technical scheme can also be, still including supplementary centre gripping section bar be provided with the joint groove on the vertical arm in a left side, the joint groove is used for the joint supplementary centre gripping section bar, supplementary centre gripping section bar is used for letting its head end joint be in under the installation state the joint inslot and its tail end with the vertical arm in a left side forms the mouth that presss from both sides. According to the technical scheme, the decorative buckle plate with the inserting edge can be clamped by the clamping opening, the number of the decorative parts on the ceiling system can be enriched, and a realization basis is provided for designing the suspended ceiling with diversified appearance.
The technical scheme can also be that a mounting area for positioning the luminous body is arranged on the groove wall of the groove, and the groove further comprises a light-transmitting lampshade which covers the groove.
The outer surface of the light-transmitting lampshade and the outer surface of the first decorative material combining part are arranged in a flush mode.
Due to the characteristics and advantages, the invention can be applied to a stable ceiling system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first stable ceiling system to which the technical solution of the present invention is applied;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main ceiling beam 1, as seen in cross section;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the positioning spring piece 3 as seen in cross section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second stable ceiling system to which the present teachings may be applied;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a third stable ceiling system to which the present teachings may be applied;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first stable ceiling system to which the present invention is applied;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a first transition piece;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the secondary alignment beam in relation to the second arm of the transition piece;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the main ceiling beam and the first leg of the transition piece
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an alternative attachment configuration for the main ceiling beam, the secondary positioning beams, and the transition piece;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a second transition piece;
fig. 15 is a schematic sectional view showing a connection relationship between the spacer and the decorative panel.
Detailed Description
The structure of the stable installation type suspended ceiling system applying the technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a novel stable ceiling system includes a stable ceiling structure, specifically including a main beam 1, and when viewed from a cross section, the main beam 1 includes a
Wherein a third main
The positioning spring pieces 3 are elastically compressible and deformable in the vertical direction under the compression action of the third main
According to the above technical solution, firstly, since the notch of the third main
As shown in fig. 2, a connection groove group, specifically three main beam connection grooves, is disposed at the top of the
The ceiling main beam may also be configured as shown in fig. 4 and 5, and for ease of distinction, the ceiling main beam is designated 1a below. The structure of the
The ceiling main beam may also be configured as shown in fig. 6, and for ease of distinction, the ceiling main beam is designated 1b below. The structure of the
The ceiling main beam may also be configured as shown in fig. 7, and for ease of distinction, the ceiling main beam is designated 1c below. The structure of the main ceiling beam 1c is similar to that of the main ceiling beam 1, and the main differences are mainly discussed below: a pair of left and right main beam connecting slots (112 c, 112c ') are arranged at the top of the main
As shown in fig. 9, the stable installation type ceiling system includes a main ceiling beam 1 arranged along a first axial direction, wherein the main ceiling beam 1 is in a shape of a section and is used for supporting a ceiling decoration material, in this embodiment, the ceiling decoration material is a decoration panel 2. Still include auxiliary positioning roof beam 8, auxiliary positioning roof beam 8 is the section bar form, auxiliary positioning roof beam 8 is arranged along second axis direction the top of furred ceiling girder 1 is looked down the direction, furred ceiling girder 1 with the cross angle between the auxiliary positioning roof beam 8 is greater than zero, in this embodiment, furred ceiling girder 1 with cross angle between the auxiliary positioning roof beam 8 is 90. The auxiliary positioning beam 8 is used for simultaneously positioning more than two suspended ceiling main beams 1 which are arranged in front and back through one auxiliary positioning beam 8. The suspended ceiling main beam further comprises a transition connecting piece 9, wherein the transition connecting piece 9 comprises a first supporting
As shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, the transition piece 9 is L-shaped, the extending directions of the
According to the above technical solution, since the auxiliary positioning beam 8, the transition connection member 9 and the screw are combined together to randomly define the positioning position of the ceiling main beam 1 on the auxiliary positioning beam 8 and stabilize the horizontal position of the ceiling main beam 1, in this way, the horizontal position of the ceiling main beam 1 can be determined and defined by the auxiliary positioning beam 8 at the installation site, the auxiliary positioning beam 8 provides a horizontal positioning reference for the ceiling main beam 1, and the ceiling main beam 1 can be determined on any position on the auxiliary positioning beam 8, it can be seen that the position of the ceiling main beam 1 in the first axis direction is arbitrarily adjustable, so that the ceiling main beam 1 can be more easily adapted to the size and the installation position of the decoration panel 2 to flexibly adjust the position thereof, especially when the decoration panel 2 has strict matching dimension requirements with the adjacent ceiling main beam 1, the manufacturer can cut the decorative panel 2 into specific specifications according to design requirements in advance in a factory, the space size between the adjacent suspended ceiling main beams 1 does not need to be measured on site one by one, and the decorative panel 2 is cut according to the space size, so that the field installation efficiency is greatly improved, and the requirement on the precision of the matching size of the decorative panel 2 is favorably reduced; secondly, the auxiliary positioning beams 8, the transition connecting pieces 9 and the screws are combined to form a stable space between the front and rear adjacent ceiling main beams 1, so that the decoration panel 2 is stable, and a stable ceiling framework system is formed by the auxiliary positioning beams 8, so that the ceiling main beams 1 and the auxiliary positioning beams 8 can be firstly formed into the ceiling framework system on the ground and then integrally hoisted to a roof under the condition that the field space allows, and the installation is more convenient; in addition, first support arm 91a can connect and fix a position through screw 95 on the furred ceiling girder 1, and second support arm 92 can connect and fix a position through screw 94 connection structure on the auxiliary positioning roof beam 8 makes furred ceiling girder 1 with form firm relation of connection between the auxiliary positioning roof beam 8, be favorable to promoting furred ceiling system's shock resistance, be particularly useful for high-rise building, the many areas of earthquake, the many occasions that the molding of adorning in the big plane furred ceiling changes etc..
As for the connection structure between the suspended ceiling main beam, the auxiliary positioning beam and the transition connecting piece, another technical scheme can be adopted. As shown in fig. 13 and 14, a threaded
As shown in fig. 8 and 15, a
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