Automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device

文档序号:1622196 发布日期:2020-01-14 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自动生物质燃料原料压缩装置 (Automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device ) 是由 陈政伟 于 2018-07-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自动生物质燃料原料压缩装置,包括料框本体、底板、进料斗、滑块、压缩装置、压板、盖板、滚珠、压缩弹簧、控制装置;料框本体为空腔状,上端设有L形支撑板;料框本体空腔内两边侧设有滑槽,滑块与滑槽相连接;压板与滑块相连接;压缩装置设于料框本体上端L形支撑板下平面,与压板相连接;控制装置设于料框本体边侧,与压缩装置相连接;进料斗设于料框本体上端前侧;盖板通过合页与开槽下端边侧相连接;滚珠设于压缩弹簧上端,设于料框本体空腔内圆形凹槽内;底板设于滚珠上端。本发明提供了一种自动生物质燃料原料压缩装置,方便进料,便于压缩紧固;下端方便压缩料推出;该装置结构简单,使用方便。(The invention discloses an automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device which comprises a material frame body, a bottom plate, a feed hopper, a sliding block, a compression device, a pressing plate, a cover plate, balls, a compression spring and a control device, wherein the material frame body is provided with a feeding hole; the material frame body is in a cavity shape, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the material frame body; two sides in the cavity of the material frame body are provided with sliding chutes, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding chutes; the pressing plate is connected with the sliding block; the compression device is arranged on the lower plane of the L-shaped supporting plate at the upper end of the material frame body and is connected with the pressing plate; the control device is arranged on the side of the material frame body and connected with the compression device; the feed hopper is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the material frame body; the cover plate is connected with the side of the lower end of the open slot through a hinge; the ball is arranged at the upper end of the compression spring and is arranged in the circular groove in the cavity of the material frame body; the bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the ball. The invention provides an automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device which is convenient for feeding and compression and fastening; the lower end is convenient for pushing out the compressed material; the device has simple structure and convenient use.)

1. An automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device is characterized by comprising a material frame body, a bottom plate, a feed hopper, a sliding block, a compression device, a pressing plate, a cover plate, balls, a compression spring and a control device;

the material frame body is in a cavity shape, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the material frame body;

the upper end of the cavity of the material frame body is provided with a slot and is communicated with the cavity;

sliding grooves are formed in two sides in the cavity of the material frame body, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves;

the pressing plate is connected with the sliding block and is fastened by welding;

the compression device is arranged on the lower plane of the L-shaped supporting plate at the upper end of the material frame body and is connected with the pressing plate;

the control device is arranged on the side of the material frame body and is connected with the compression device;

the feeding hopper is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the material frame body and is communicated with the cavity of the material frame body;

the lower end of the rear side of the material frame body is provided with a slot, and the cover plate is connected with the side of the lower end of the slot through a hinge;

the lower end in the cavity of the material frame body is provided with a circular groove which is arranged longitudinally and transversely;

the ball is arranged at the upper end of the compression spring and is arranged in the circular groove in the cavity of the material frame body;

the bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the ball.

2. The automated biomass fuel feedstock compression device of claim 1, wherein the compression device comprises a motor, a coupling, a shaft, a bushing, a pusher rod;

the pushing rod is a round steel rod, and a threaded concave hole is formed in the middle of the pushing rod;

the shaft sleeve is matched with the threaded concave hole in the middle of the round steel bar;

the shaft lever is connected with the motor through the coupler and matched with the shaft sleeve.

3. The automatic biomass fuel feedstock compression device of claim 1, wherein the control device includes a control panel, control buttons, a power relay, a display screen;

the control panel is connected with the display screen;

the control button is connected with the power supply, and the control button is connected with the control panel.

4. The automated biomass fuel feedstock compression device of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate has a side plate disposed right side up.

5. The automatic biomass fuel raw material compressing device according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed on two sides of the inner lower end of the cavity of the material frame body and are matched with two sides of the bottom plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device.

Background

The biomass fuel is a novel clean fuel which is formed (such as blocks, particles and the like) by taking the agriculture and forestry waste as a raw material and preparing various types of formed (such as blocks, particles and the like) through processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like, and can be directly combusted, but the biomass fuel is inconvenient to collect and occupies a large space.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device, which solves the problems that the existing biomass fuel is inconvenient to collect and occupies small space.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device which comprises a material frame body, a bottom plate, a feed hopper, a sliding block, a compression device, a pressing plate, a cover plate, a ball, a compression spring and a control device, wherein the material frame body is provided with a feeding hopper; the material frame body is in a cavity shape, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the material frame body; the upper end of the cavity of the material frame body is provided with a slot and is communicated with the cavity; sliding grooves are formed in two sides in the cavity of the material frame body, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves; the pressing plate is connected with the sliding block and is fastened by welding; the compression device is arranged on the lower plane of the L-shaped supporting plate at the upper end of the material frame body and is connected with the pressing plate; the control device is arranged on the side of the material frame body and is connected with the compression device; the feeding hopper is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the material frame body and is communicated with the cavity of the material frame body; the lower end of the rear side of the material frame body is provided with a slot, and the cover plate is connected with the side of the lower end of the slot through a hinge; the lower end in the cavity of the material frame body is provided with a circular groove which is arranged longitudinally and transversely; the ball is arranged at the upper end of the compression spring and is arranged in the circular groove in the cavity of the material frame body; the bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the ball.

Preferably, the compression device comprises a motor, a coupler, a shaft rod, a shaft sleeve and a pushing rod;

the pushing rod is a round steel rod, and a threaded concave hole is formed in the middle of the pushing rod;

the shaft sleeve is matched with the threaded concave hole in the middle of the round steel bar;

the shaft lever is connected with the motor through the coupler and matched with the shaft sleeve.

Preferably, the control device comprises a control panel, a control button, a power supply and a display screen;

the control panel is connected with the display screen;

the control button is connected with the power supply, and the control button is connected with the control panel.

Preferably, a side plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate upwards.

Preferably, the two sides of the lower end in the cavity of the material frame body are provided with sliding grooves which are matched with the two sides of the bottom plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device provided by the invention is characterized in that the sliding block is connected with the chute of the cavity of the material frame body; the pressing plate is connected with the sliding block; the compression device is arranged on the lower plane of the L-shaped supporting plate at the upper end of the material frame body and is connected with the pressing plate; the control device is arranged on the side of the material frame body and connected with the compression device; the feed hopper is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the material frame body; the cover plate is connected with the side of the lower end of the open slot through a hinge; the ball is arranged at the upper end of the compression spring and is arranged in the circular groove in the cavity of the material frame body; the bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the ball. The invention does not need to be like the traditional automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device in the using process; the compression device is convenient for compressing and fastening the biomass fuel and pushing out the biomass fuel through the lower end bottom plate; the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with a compression spring and a ball, the ball is arranged in the groove of the lower plane in the cavity of the material frame body through the compression spring in the compression process, and the upward elastic force of the compression spring is used for enabling the ball to be higher than the lower plane at the inner side when the material frame body is output, so that the bottom plate can be conveniently pushed out; the feed hopper is convenient for collecting materials; the device has simple structure and convenient use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, an automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device comprises a material frame body 401, a bottom plate 402, a feed hopper 403, a slide block 404, a compression device 405, a pressure plate 406, a cover plate 407, a ball 408, a compression spring 409 and a control device 410;

the material frame body 401 is in a cavity shape, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the material frame body;

the upper end of the cavity of the material frame body 401 is provided with a slot and is communicated with the cavity;

two sides in the cavity of the material frame body 401 are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding block 404 is connected with the sliding grooves;

the pressure plate 406 is connected with the slide block 404 and is fastened by welding;

the compression device 405 is arranged on the lower plane of the L-shaped support plate at the upper end of the material frame body 401 and is connected with the pressure plate 406;

the control device 410 is arranged at the side of the material frame body 401 and is connected with the compression device 405;

the feed hopper 403 is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the material frame body 401 and is communicated with the cavity of the material frame body;

the lower end of the rear side of the material frame body 401 is provided with an open slot, and the cover plate 407 is connected with the side of the lower end of the open slot through a hinge;

the lower end in the cavity of the material frame body 401 is provided with a circular groove which is arranged longitudinally and transversely;

the ball 408 is arranged at the upper end of the compression spring 409 and is arranged in an inner circular groove of the cavity of the material frame body 401;

the bottom plate 402 is disposed on the upper end of the ball 408.

Preferably, the compressing device 405 includes a motor, a coupler, a shaft rod, a shaft sleeve, and a pushing rod;

the pushing rod is a round steel rod, and a threaded concave hole is formed in the middle of the pushing rod;

the shaft sleeve is matched with the threaded concave hole in the middle of the round steel bar;

the axostylus axostyle passes through the shaft coupling to be connected with the motor to the axostylus axostyle cooperatees with the axle sleeve.

Preferably, the control device 410 includes a control panel, a control button, a power supply, and a display screen;

the control panel is connected with the display screen;

the control button is connected with the power supply, and the control button is connected with the control panel.

Preferably, a side plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 402 upwards to facilitate pushing out.

Preferably, the material frame body 401 is provided with sliding grooves at two sides of the inner lower end of the cavity, and the sliding grooves are matched with two sides of the bottom plate 402, so that the bottom plate can be conveniently pushed out.

When in use: the compression device is convenient for compressing and fastening the biomass fuel and pushing out the biomass fuel through the lower end bottom plate; the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with a compression spring and a ball, the ball is arranged in the groove of the lower plane in the cavity of the material frame body through the compression spring in the compression process, and the upward elastic force of the compression spring is used for enabling the ball to be higher than the lower plane at the inner side when the material frame body is output, so that the bottom plate can be conveniently pushed out; the feed hopper is convenient for collecting materials; the material frame body is in a cavity shape, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the material frame body; the upper end of the cavity of the material frame body is provided with a slot and is communicated with the cavity; two sides in the cavity of the material frame body are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves; the pressing plate is connected with the sliding block and is fastened by welding; the compression device is arranged on the lower plane of the L-shaped supporting plate at the upper end of the material frame body and is connected with the pressing plate; the control device is arranged on the side of the material frame body and is connected with the compression device; the feed hopper is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the material frame body and is communicated with the cavity of the material frame body; the lower end of the rear side of the material frame body is provided with a slot, and the cover plate is connected with the side of the lower end of the slot through a hinge; the lower end in the cavity of the material frame body is provided with a circular groove which is arranged longitudinally and transversely; the ball is arranged at the upper end of the compression spring and is arranged in the circular groove in the cavity of the material frame body; the bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the ball.

The invention provides an automatic biomass fuel raw material compression device which is convenient for feeding and compression and fastening; the lower end is convenient for pushing out the compressed material; the device has simple structure and convenient use.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

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