阅读说明：本技术 一种印花机自动对版调节装置 (Automatic register adjusting device of calico printing machine ) 是由 吴克生 于 2019-10-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种印花机自动对版调节装置,所述的自动对版调节装置包括位于印刷机机头上用于固定印版网框的网框固定调节总成,所述网框固定调节总成包括用于加持并固定网框的调节框架,所述调节框架内部设有电动机,利用电动机正反转可实现调节网框相对于机头位置的横向或/和纵向移动。本发明具有在传统的调节螺杆上设置电动机,电动机主轴与调节对版用的螺纹杆连接,利用电动机的正反转带动螺纹杆的正反转,电动机的正反转既可以实现外部人工控制正反转,又可以通过配置的工业计算机控制正反转,从而实现快速对版,另外依然保留传统的外部调节螺母,可实现人工的手动调节,将三种调节集于一体。(The invention provides an automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine, which comprises a screen frame fixing and adjusting assembly positioned on a machine head of the printing machine and used for fixing a printing plate screen frame, wherein the screen frame fixing and adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting frame used for clamping and fixing the screen frame, a motor is arranged in the adjusting frame, and the motor is used for forward and backward rotation to realize the transverse or/and longitudinal movement of the adjusting screen frame relative to the machine head. The invention has the advantages that the motor is arranged on the traditional adjusting screw rod, the main shaft of the motor is connected with the threaded rod for adjusting the register, the positive and negative rotation of the threaded rod is driven by the positive and negative rotation of the motor, the positive and negative rotation of the motor can be controlled by external manual control, and the positive and negative rotation can be controlled by a configured industrial computer, so that the quick register is realized, in addition, the traditional external adjusting nut is still reserved, the manual adjustment can be realized, and the three types of adjustment are integrated.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic adjusting device that registers of calico printing machine, is used for the fixed assembly of adjusting of screen frame of fixed printing plate screen frame including being located printing machine aircraft nose (1), characterized by: the screen frame fixing and adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting frame (2) used for clamping and fixing the screen frame, wherein a motor is arranged in the adjusting frame (2), and the screen frame can move transversely or/and longitudinally relative to the position of the machine head (1) by utilizing the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.

2. The automatic register adjusting device of the printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the motor comprises a transverse adjusting motor (3.1) or/and a longitudinal adjusting motor (3.2), the motor is positioned in the adjusting frame (2), and the adjusting frame (2) comprises a transverse adjusting mechanism connected with the transverse adjusting motor (3.1) and a longitudinal adjusting mechanism connected with the longitudinal adjusting motor (3.2).

3. The automatic register adjusting device of the printing machine according to claim 2, wherein: horizontal adjustment mechanism is including laminating regulating plate (4) at regulating frame (2) internal surface, be equipped with driving block (5) on regulating plate (4), connect the horizontal actuating lever of connecting horizontal regulation motor (3.1) on driving block (5), horizontal actuating lever is horizontal threaded rod (6), horizontal threaded rod (6) just reverse the horizontal removal that can drive driving block (5) of rotating.

4. The automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: be equipped with regulating plate (4) in regulating frame (2), regulating plate (4) and regulating frame (2) internal surface laminating slide, be equipped with the through-hole that runs through regulating frame (2) on regulating frame (2), be equipped with connecting block (7) in the through-hole, connecting block (7) can be in the through-hole lateral shifting, connecting block (7) one end is connected with regulating plate (4), has connect fixed plate (8) that are used for fixed net frame after the other end passes the through-hole, fixed plate (8) laminating is adjusting frame (2) surface slip.

5. The automatic register adjusting device of the printing machine according to claim 4, wherein: vertical adjustment mechanism can realize adjusting frame (2) whole for aircraft nose (1) fore-and-aft removal, including locating piece (9) that are located adjusting frame (2) inside and are connected with aircraft nose (1), it is equipped with the regulation hole to adjust frame (2) top, be equipped with one end in the regulation hole and be connected with locating piece (9), spliced pole (10) that the other end is connected with aircraft nose (1).

6. The automatic register adjusting device of the printing machine according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a vertical adjusting mechanism of a motor, including locating piece (9), longitudinal drive pole, longitudinal threaded rod (11) are connected to locating piece (9) is last to connect the longitudinal drive pole of connecting vertical adjusting motor (3.2), longitudinal threaded rod (11) just reverse and rotate can realize adjusting the vertical back-and-forth movement of frame (2), still be equipped with fixed bedplate (12) that link to each other with locating piece (9) on adjusting frame (2), be equipped with between fixed bedplate (12) and locating piece (9) guide post (13), be equipped with the guiding hole that is used for guide post (13) when removing for locating piece (9) on locating piece (9).

7. The automatic register adjusting device of the printing machine according to claim 6, wherein: adjusting frame (2) left side and being equipped with right-hand member lid (14), the one end that horizontal threaded rod (6) was kept away from in horizontal adjustment motor (3.1) pivot is outwards extended and is run through right-hand member lid (14) to have horizontal adjust knob (15) that can manual regulation horizontal threaded rod (6) pivoted, the one end that vertical threaded rod (11) was kept away from in vertical adjustment motor (3.2) pivot is outwards extended and is run through fixed bedplate (12), and has vertical adjust knob (16) that can manual regulation vertical threaded rod (11) pivoted.

8. The automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine according to claim 7, wherein: the adjusting frame (2) comprises two groups, namely an inner adjusting frame (2.1) and an outer adjusting frame (2.2), the inner adjusting frame (2.1) and the outer adjusting frame (2.2) are respectively arranged, the longitudinal adjusting device is positioned on the outer positioning block (9), and the transverse adjusting motors (3.1) on the inner adjusting frame (2.1) and the outer adjusting frame (2.2) synchronously act.

9. The automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine according to claim 8, wherein: one side that regulating plate (4) closed on regulating frame (2) is equipped with inside sunken sliding pad hole (18), be equipped with sliding pad (17) in sliding pad hole (18), one side that fixed plate (8) closed on regulating frame (2) is equipped with inside sunken sliding pad hole (18), be equipped with sliding pad (17) in sliding pad hole (18).

10. The automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine according to claim 9, wherein: the adjusting plate is characterized in that a mounting hole used for being matched with the connecting block (7) is formed in the adjusting plate (4), a pre-tightening piece (19) for preventing a transverse threaded rod (6) and a transmission gap on the driving block (5) from affecting adjusting precision is connected to the adjusting plate (4) after the adjusting plate (4) penetrates through the mounting hole, the pre-tightening piece (19) is one of an air cylinder rod, a spring or an elastic sheet, the pre-tightening piece (19) is the air cylinder rod, one end of the air cylinder rod is connected with the connecting block (7), the other end of the air cylinder rod is connected with a left end cover (20) mounted on the left side of the adjusting frame (2), a compression spring (21) capable of enabling the positioning block (9) to be separated from the fixed seat plate (12) in a normal state is further arranged between the positioning block (9) and the.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of printing machine equipment, in particular to a printing machine register device, and specifically relates to an automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine.

Background

As is well known, the prior printing machine mainly prints products by an oval printing machine, but the prior printing machine, whether the oval printing machine or other printing machines, basically adopts manual plate alignment, when the same pattern is printed in the same batch, the manual labor is only one-time labor, and a lot of time and energy are needed for plate alignment, but when multiple batches of patterns are printed, the plate alignment is needed before each new pattern is printed, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

The Chinese patent discloses an invention patent with the name of 201820812618.1, which comprises a frame, wherein a cross beam is fixed at the upper end of the frame, the cross beam is connected with a first air cylinder through a fixing block close to the frame, the first air cylinder is fixed at the upper end of an air cylinder fixing block, a second air cylinder is fixed at the lower end of the air cylinder fixing block, the second air cylinder is connected with a fourth fixing block, a drag hook is arranged at the lower end of the fourth fixing block, the drag hook is connected with T-shaped iron, a screen plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the T-shaped iron, a positioning pin is fixedly arranged on the side face of the screen plate, an aluminum platen is arranged below the screen plate, a positioning groove is arranged at the upper end of the aluminum platen. It has been verified that while the use of air cylinders for register provides higher efficiency, the accuracy of register is lower due to instability of compressed air, etc.

Through market research, the elliptical printing machine has the advantages that in addition to the pneumatic register, the current machine head register of the printing machine does not have automatic register, and is only limited to manual adjustment register. The problem that manual register ubiquitous is just adjust inefficiency, if be equipped with 10 aircraft noses on an oval calico printing machine, then need adjust 10 aircraft noses on the corresponding printing plate in proper order, just can guarantee the printing precision of 10 aircraft noses printing in-process, wastes time and energy, and is inefficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides an automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine, which is used for setting a motor on a traditional adjusting screw rod, wherein a main shaft of the motor is connected with a threaded rod for adjusting register, the positive and negative rotation of the threaded rod is driven by the positive and negative rotation of the motor, and the positive and negative rotation of the motor can be controlled by external manual control, and can also be controlled by a configured industrial computer, so that the quick register is realized.

The technical scheme includes that the automatic register adjusting device comprises a screen frame fixing and adjusting assembly which is positioned on a machine head of a printing machine and used for fixing a printing plate screen frame, the screen frame fixing and adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting frame used for clamping and fixing the screen frame, a motor is arranged in the adjusting frame, and the motor is used for rotating forwards and backwards to realize the transverse or/and longitudinal movement of the adjusting screen frame relative to the machine head.

Preferably, the motor comprises a transverse adjusting motor and/or a longitudinal adjusting motor, the motor is positioned in an adjusting frame, and the adjusting frame comprises a transverse adjusting mechanism connected with the transverse adjusting motor and a longitudinal adjusting mechanism connected with the longitudinal adjusting motor.

As preferred, horizontal adjustment mechanism is including the laminating at the regulating plate of adjusting the frame internal surface, be equipped with the drive block on the regulating plate, connect the horizontal actuating lever of connecting the horizontal adjustment motor on the drive block, horizontal actuating lever is horizontal threaded rod, the horizontal left-right removal that can drive the drive block is moved in the positive and negative rotation of horizontal threaded rod.

As preferred, be equipped with the regulating plate in the adjusting frame, the regulating plate slides with the laminating of adjusting frame internal surface, be equipped with the through-hole that runs through adjusting frame on the adjusting frame, be equipped with the connecting block in the through-hole, connecting block one end is connected with the regulating plate, has connect the fixed plate that is used for fixed screen frame after the other end passes the through-hole, the fixed plate laminating slides at adjusting frame surface.

Preferably, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism can realize the longitudinal movement of the whole adjusting frame relative to the machine head, and comprises a positioning block which is positioned inside the adjusting frame and connected with the machine head, an adjusting hole is formed in the top of the adjusting frame, a connecting column is arranged in the adjusting hole, one end of the connecting column is connected with the positioning block, the other end of the connecting column is connected with the machine head, a longitudinal driving rod connected with a longitudinal adjusting motor is connected onto the positioning block, the longitudinal driving rod is a longitudinal threaded rod, the longitudinal threaded rod rotates forwards and backwards to realize the longitudinal forward and backward movement of the adjusting frame, a fixed seat plate connected with the positioning block is further arranged on the adjusting frame, a guide column is arranged between the fixed seat plate and the positioning block, and a guide hole.

Preferably, the left side of the adjusting frame is provided with a left end cover, one end, far away from the transverse threaded rod, of the transverse adjusting motor rotating shaft extends outwards to penetrate through the left end cover and is provided with a transverse adjusting knob capable of manually adjusting the rotation of the transverse threaded rod, one end, far away from the longitudinal threaded rod, of the longitudinal adjusting motor rotating shaft extends outwards to penetrate through the fixed seat plate and is provided with a longitudinal adjusting knob capable of manually adjusting the rotation of the longitudinal threaded rod.

Preferably, the adjusting frames comprise two groups, namely an inner adjusting frame and an outer adjusting frame, the inner adjusting frame and the outer adjusting frame are respectively arranged, the longitudinal adjusting device is positioned on the outer positioning block, and the transverse adjusting motors on the inner adjusting frame and the outer adjusting frame synchronously act.

Preferably, one side of the adjusting plate, which is close to the adjusting frame, is provided with an inward-concave sliding pad hole, a sliding pad is arranged in the sliding pad hole, one side of the fixed plate close to the adjusting frame is provided with an inward concave sliding pad hole, a sliding pad is arranged in the sliding pad hole, a mounting hole used for being matched with the connecting block is arranged on the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is connected with a preload piece for preventing the transmission clearance between the transverse threaded rod and the driving block from influencing the adjusting precision after penetrating through the mounting hole, the pretensioning piece is one of an air cylinder rod, a spring or an elastic sheet, the pretensioning piece is the air cylinder rod, one end of the air cylinder rod is connected with the connecting block, the other end of the air cylinder rod is connected with a right end cover arranged on the right side of the adjusting frame, a compression spring which enables the positioning block to be separated from the fixed seat plate in a normal state is further arranged between the positioning block and the fixed seat plate, and the compression spring is sleeved on the pin shaft.

The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: utilize the device, set up the motor on traditional adjusting screw, the motor main shaft is connected with the threaded rod of adjusting the usefulness to the version, utilizes the positive and negative rotation of motor to drive the positive and negative rotation of threaded rod, and the positive and negative rotation of motor both can realize outside manual control positive and negative rotation, can be through the industrial computer control positive and negative rotation of configuration again to the realization is quick to the version, still remains traditional outside adjusting nut in addition, can realize artificial manual regulation, with three kinds of regulation collections in an organic whole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of an adjusting frame and a machine head of an automatic register adjusting device of a printing machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal transmission relationship of the conditioning frame of fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning block of FIG. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the regulating plate in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

For convenience of explanation, the automatic register adjusting device of the printing machine of the invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the automatic register adjusting device of the decorating machine comprises a screen frame fixing and adjusting assembly which is positioned on a machine head 1 of the printing machine and used for fixing a printing plate screen frame, wherein the screen frame fixing and adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting frame 2 used for clamping and fixing the screen frame, a motor is arranged in the adjusting frame 2, and the screen frame can move transversely or/and longitudinally relative to the position of the machine head 1 by utilizing the forward and reverse rotation of the motor; the motor comprises a transverse adjusting motor 3.1 and/or a longitudinal adjusting motor 3.2, the motor is positioned in the adjusting frame 2, and the adjusting frame 2 comprises a transverse adjusting mechanism connected with the transverse adjusting motor 3.1 and a longitudinal adjusting mechanism connected with the longitudinal adjusting motor 3.2.

The transverse adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 4 attached to the inner surface of the adjusting frame 2, a driving block 5 is arranged on the adjusting plate 4, a transverse driving rod connected with a transverse adjusting motor 3.1 is connected to the driving block 5, the driving rod can be a threaded rod, a rack or a structure which can drive the driving block to move left and right and can be of other structures, for convenience of design and manufacture, the embodiment adopts the threaded rod, the transverse driving rod is a transverse threaded rod 6, and the transverse threaded rod 6 can drive the driving block 5 to move left and right transversely by forward and reverse rotation; be equipped with regulating plate 4 in regulating frame 2, regulating plate 4 slides with the laminating of regulating frame 2 internal surface, be equipped with the through-hole that runs through regulating frame 2 on the regulating frame 2, be equipped with connecting block 7 in the through-hole, connecting block 7 can be in through-hole lateral shifting, connecting block 7 one end is connected with regulating plate 4, and the other end has connect the fixed plate 8 that is used for fixed screen frame after passing the through-hole, the laminating of fixed plate 8 slides at regulating frame 2 surface, one side that regulating plate 4 closes on regulating frame 2 is equipped with inside sunken sliding pad hole 18, be equipped with sliding pad 17 in the sliding pad hole 18, one side that regulating frame 2 is close on to fixed plate 8 is equipped with inside sunken sliding pad hole 18, be equipped with sliding pad 17 in the sliding pad hole 18, sliding pad has the adsorption function, can adsorb lubricating oil, still has wear-resisting function, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate and an adjusting frame, abrasion between the adjusting plate and the adjusting frame and between a fixing plate and the adjusting frame is prevented, a right end cover 14 is arranged on the left side of the adjusting frame 2, one end, far away from a transverse threaded rod 6, of a rotating shaft of a transverse adjusting motor 3.1 extends outwards to penetrate through the right end cover 14 and is provided with a transverse adjusting knob 15 capable of manually adjusting the rotation of the transverse threaded rod 6, a mounting hole 4.1 matched with a connecting block 7 is formed in the adjusting plate 4, a pre-tightening piece 19 for preventing transmission gaps between the transverse threaded rod 6 and a driving block 5 from influencing adjusting precision is connected to the adjusting plate 4 after penetrating through the mounting hole, the pre-tightening piece 19 is one of an air cylinder rod, a spring or a spring, the pre-tightening piece 19 is the air cylinder rod, one end of the air cylinder rod is connected with the.

The longitudinal adjusting mechanism can realize the longitudinal movement of the whole adjusting frame 2 relative to the machine head 1, and comprises a positioning block 9 which is positioned inside the adjusting frame 2 and connected with the machine head 1, the top of the adjusting frame 2 is provided with an adjusting hole, one end of the adjusting hole is connected with the positioning block 9, the positioning block is provided with a connecting part 10.1 connected with the connecting column 10, the other end of the connecting column 10 connected with the machine head 1, the positioning block 9 is connected with a longitudinal driving rod connected with a longitudinal adjusting motor 3.2, the driving rod can be a threaded rod, a rack or a structure which can drive the driving block to move left and right in other structures, for the convenience of design and manufacture, the embodiment adopts a threaded rod, the longitudinal driving rod is a longitudinal threaded rod 11, the longitudinal threaded rod 11 is connected with a threaded hole 11.1 on the positioning block, and the longitudinal threaded rod 11, the adjustable seat plate structure is characterized in that a fixed seat plate 12 connected with the positioning block 9 is further arranged on the adjusting frame 2, a guide post 13 is arranged between the fixed seat plate 12 and the positioning block 9, a guide hole 13.1 used for enabling the guide post 13 to move relative to the positioning block 9 is formed in the positioning block 9, one end, far away from the longitudinal threaded rod 11, of a rotating shaft of the longitudinal adjusting motor 3.2 extends outwards to penetrate through the fixed seat plate 12 and is connected with a longitudinal adjusting knob 16 capable of manually adjusting the rotation of the longitudinal threaded rod 11, a compression spring 21 capable of enabling the positioning block 9 to be separated from the fixed seat plate 12 in a normal state is further arranged between the positioning block 9 and the fixed seat plate 12, the compression spring 21 is sleeved on a pin shaft 22, and of course, an air cylinder, an elastic.

The adjusting frames 2 comprise two groups, namely an inner adjusting frame 2.1 and an outer adjusting frame 2.2, the inner adjusting frame 2.1 and the outer adjusting frame 2.2 are respectively arranged, the longitudinal adjusting device is positioned on the outer positioning block 9, and the transverse adjusting motors 3.1 on the inner adjusting frame 2.1 and the outer adjusting frame 2.2 synchronously act.

The handpiece 1 is also provided with a control panel for manually controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the manual adjustment of the motor can be realized by using control buttons on the control panel, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor is controlled by using different switches in a relatively mature circuit connection mode at present, and how to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor by using a circuit is not repeated herein.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it should be apparent that many changes can be made within the inventive concept of the present invention, and it is intended that all changes that can be made within the inventive concept of the present invention are encompassed by the present invention.