Blank device and automatic making system of bread
阅读说明:本技术 切料装置及面包自动化制作系统 (Blank device and automatic making system of bread ) 是由 曾勇 邱建喜 杨淞博 梁钦 于 2019-09-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种切料装置,涉及食品设备领域,包括:用于投料的料筒,用于切料和出料的自动出料刀盘,以及驱动所述自动出料刀盘转动的驱动件;所述自动出料刀盘包括设有第一转轴连接部的刀片,以及位于所述刀片下方,且设有第二转轴连接部的托板;所述第一转轴连接部和所述第二转轴连接部同轴连接;所述托板具有缺口,且所述刀片在所述托板所在平面的投影与所述缺口重合。本发明的切料装置操作简单、结构紧凑,克服了常规设备体积大,动作复杂,难以集成在自动化产线上的缺点,并且利用重力而实现食材自动进给,达到连续切料的目的,同时,可切料可顺利落下至预设位置,避免过多的执行动作而增加成本。(The invention discloses a material cutting device, which relates to the field of food equipment and comprises: the automatic discharging device comprises a charging barrel for charging, an automatic discharging cutter disc for cutting and discharging, and a driving piece for driving the automatic discharging cutter disc to rotate; the automatic discharging cutter head comprises a blade provided with a first rotating shaft connecting part and a supporting plate which is positioned below the blade and provided with a second rotating shaft connecting part; the first rotating shaft connecting part and the second rotating shaft connecting part are coaxially connected; the supporting plate is provided with a notch, and the projection of the blade on the plane where the supporting plate is located is superposed with the notch. The material cutting device is simple to operate and compact in structure, overcomes the defects that conventional equipment is large in size, complex in action and difficult to integrate on an automatic production line, realizes automatic feeding of food materials by utilizing gravity, achieves the aim of continuous material cutting, can smoothly drop the cut materials to a preset position, and avoids cost increase caused by excessive execution of actions.)
1. A blanking device, comprising: the automatic discharging device comprises a charging barrel for charging, an automatic discharging cutter disc for cutting and discharging, and a driving piece for driving the automatic discharging cutter disc to rotate; the automatic discharging cutter head comprises a blade provided with a first rotating shaft connecting part and a supporting plate which is positioned below the blade and provided with a second rotating shaft connecting part; the first rotating shaft connecting part and the second rotating shaft connecting part are coaxially connected through a rotating shaft; the supporting plate is provided with a notch, and the projection of the blade on the plane where the supporting plate is located is superposed with the notch; the charging barrel comprises a feeding opening end, the sectional area of the feeding opening end is smaller than that of the blade and that of the supporting plate, and the feeding opening end is tightly attached to the blade.
2. The blanking device of claim 1 further comprising a cartridge rotation assembly connected to and driving rotation of the cartridge.
3. The blanking device of claim 2 wherein the cartridge rotation assembly includes a chuck eccentrically coupled to the cartridge and a gear train driving the chuck in rotation; gear drive with the driving piece is connected, the periphery of chuck be equipped with the chuck teeth of a cogwheel of gear drive meshing.
4. The blanking device of claim 3 further comprising a fixing frame for supporting the chuck, and a chuck rotating shaft disposed on the chuck and connected to the fixing frame; the chuck bearing is sleeved on the chuck rotating shaft and connected with the fixing frame.
5. The blanking device of claim 3 wherein the gear drive mechanism includes a drive wheel coupled to the drive member and a driven assembly in driving engagement with the drive wheel; the driven assembly drives the automatic discharging cutter head and the chuck to rotate.
6. The blanking device of claim 5, wherein the driven assembly comprises a first driven wheel in driving connection with the driving wheel, a second driven wheel rotating coaxially with the first driven wheel, a third driven wheel engaged with the second driven wheel, a fourth driven wheel rotating coaxially with the third driven wheel, and a fifth driven wheel engaged with the fourth driven wheel and transmitting torque to the chuck gear teeth; the first rotating shaft of the driven wheel is connected with the first rotating shaft connecting part and the second rotating shaft connecting part.
7. The blanking device of claim 6, wherein the driving wheel and the first driven wheel are synchronous pulleys, and the driving wheel and the first driven wheel are connected through a synchronous belt transmission.
8. The blanking device of claim 6, wherein the fifth driven wheel is coaxially connected with the first driven wheel, and a bearing is arranged between a rotating shaft of the fifth driven wheel and a gear ring.
9. The blanking device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a sensing piece arranged on the automatic discharging cutter disc for counting material slices, and a position sensor matched with the sensing piece; the number of the sensing pieces is matched with that of the blades.
10. An automated bread making system comprising a blanking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food equipment, in particular to a material cutting device and an automatic bread making system.
Background
Traditional automatic vegetable-chopper especially when cutting into slices class vegetables such as tomato, cucumber, need the manual work to push down edible material, extravagant manpower, the cost of labor is high, and is inefficient to the blank can't fall to predetermined position smoothly. Meanwhile, the traditional vegetable cutting equipment is too large in size and difficult to integrate into other equipment to form a complete food processing production line.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention provides the material cutting device and the automatic bread making system, and aims to overcome the defects that in the prior art, the vegetable cutting equipment is high in labor cost and low in efficiency, the cutting material cannot smoothly fall to a preset position, the size is large, and the cutting material is difficult to integrate into other equipment to form a complete food processing production line.
The technical scheme is as follows:
a blanking device comprising: the automatic discharging device comprises a charging barrel for charging, an automatic discharging cutter disc for cutting and discharging, and a driving piece for driving the automatic discharging cutter disc to rotate; the automatic discharging cutter head comprises a blade provided with a first rotating shaft connecting part and a supporting plate which is positioned below the blade and provided with a second rotating shaft connecting part; the first rotating shaft connecting part and the second rotating shaft connecting part are coaxially connected; the supporting plate is provided with a notch, and the projection of the blade on the plane of the supporting plate is superposed with the notch of the supporting plate; the charging barrel comprises a feeding opening end, the sectional area of the feeding opening end is smaller than that of the blade and that of the supporting plate, and the feeding opening end is tightly attached to the blade.
The material cutting device has the advantages of being simple in operation and compact in structure, overcoming the defects that conventional equipment is large in size, complex in action and difficult to integrate on an automatic production line, achieving the purpose of continuous material cutting by achieving automatic feeding of food materials through gravity, and meanwhile, the material cutting device can smoothly drop to a preset position to avoid excessive execution actions and increase of cost. Specifically, the blade and the supporting plate of the technical scheme are coaxially connected through the rotating shaft, and the blade is located above the supporting plate, namely the blade and the supporting plate have a height difference and are not in the same plane, and meanwhile, the projections of the blade and the supporting plate are complementary. When using this technical scheme's blank device, driving piece drive pivot rotates, and the pivot drives blade and layer board and rotates simultaneously, rotates the in-process, and the blade shifts, and the material in the feed cylinder falls on the layer board through self gravity owing to not having sheltering from of blade, then is cut off fixed thickness by the blade in continuing to rotate, and the blank falls to preset position through the breach afterwards, and the feed cylinder open end continues to be blocked by the blade, and the interior material of feed cylinder does not fall, accomplishes a round of blank. The fixed thickness of the cut material is the height difference between the blade and the supporting plate.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a cartridge rotating assembly which is connected with the cartridge and drives the cartridge to rotate.
In one embodiment, the cartridge rotating assembly comprises a chuck eccentrically connected with the cartridge and a gear transmission mechanism driving the chuck to rotate; gear drive with the driving piece is connected, the periphery of chuck be equipped with the chuck teeth of a cogwheel of gear drive meshing.
In one embodiment, the chuck device further comprises a fixed frame for supporting the chuck and a chuck rotating shaft arranged on the chuck and connected with the fixed frame; the chuck bearing is sleeved on the chuck rotating shaft and connected with the fixing frame.
In one embodiment, the gear transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel connected with the driving part and a driven component in transmission fit with the driving wheel; the driven assembly drives the automatic discharging cutter head and the chuck to rotate.
In one embodiment, the driven assembly comprises a first driven wheel in transmission connection with the driving wheel, a second driven wheel rotating coaxially with the first driven wheel, a third driven wheel meshed with the second driven wheel, a fourth driven wheel rotating coaxially with the third driven wheel, and a fifth driven wheel meshed with the fourth driven wheel and transmitting torque to the chuck gear teeth; the first rotating shaft of the driven wheel is connected with the first rotating shaft connecting part and the second rotating shaft connecting part.
In one embodiment, the driving wheel and the first driven wheel are synchronous pulleys, and the driving wheel and the first driven wheel are connected through a synchronous belt transmission.
In one embodiment, the fifth driven wheel is coaxially connected with the first driven wheel, and a bearing is arranged between a rotating shaft of the fifth driven wheel and the gear ring.
In one embodiment, the automatic discharging device further comprises an induction sheet arranged on the automatic discharging cutter head and used for counting material slices, and a position sensor matched with the induction sheet; the number of the sensing pieces is matched with that of the blades.
The technical scheme also provides an automatic bread making system which comprises the material cutting device. The material cutting device has the advantages of being simple in operation and compact in structure, overcoming the defects that conventional equipment is large in size, complex in action and difficult to integrate on an automatic production line, achieving the purpose of continuous material cutting by achieving automatic feeding of food materials through gravity, and meanwhile, the material cutting device can smoothly drop to a preset position to avoid excessive execution actions and increase of cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the automatic discharging cutter head in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the blade of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pallet of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a blade; 11. a first rotating shaft connecting part; 12. a blade; 20. a support plate; 21. a second rotating shaft connecting part; 30. adjusting the gasket; 40. an outer ring fixing ring; 50. a charging barrel; 60. an induction sheet; 70. a position sensor; 80. a cartridge rotating assembly; 81. a chuck; 82. a gear transmission mechanism; 821. a driving wheel; 822. a first driven wheel; 823. a second driven wheel; 824. a third driven wheel; 825. a fourth driven wheel; 826. a fifth driven wheel; 827. a synchronous belt; 83. chuck gear teeth; 84. a fixed mount; 85. a chuck spindle; 86. a chuck bearing; 90. a drive member; 100. and a frame.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terms "first" and "second" used herein do not denote any particular order or quantity, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.
A blanking device as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising: the automatic material feeding device comprises a charging
The material cutting device of the embodiment is simple to operate and compact in structure, overcomes the defects that conventional equipment is large in size, complex in action and difficult to integrate on an automatic production line, realizes automatic feeding of food materials by utilizing gravity, achieves the purpose of continuous material cutting, can smoothly drop the material to a preset position, and avoids cost increase caused by excessive execution actions. Specifically, the
In the present embodiment, an
In order to improve the efficiency, when the rotating shaft rotates for one circle, more materials can be cut off, so the number of the
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, since the supporting
In order to avoid the centrifugal force from flying the cut material in the rotation process, the embodiment further comprises an outer
As shown in fig. 1 with reference to fig. 5 and 6, in order to avoid the accumulation of food materials and the impossibility of spreading the food materials evenly in small areas during the cutting and blanking process, the present embodiment further includes a charging
The
In addition, the device also comprises a fixed
The gear transmission mechanism 82 comprises a
As shown in fig. 6, the driven assembly includes a first driven
Because automatic discharging blade disc radius is great, so in order to make the pivot of first
In addition, in order to save space, in the present embodiment, the fifth driven
The embodiment also comprises a
The
The embodiment also provides an automatic bread making system which comprises the material cutting device. The material cutting device of the embodiment is simple to operate and compact in structure, overcomes the defects that conventional equipment is large in size, complex in action and difficult to integrate on an automatic production line, realizes automatic feeding of food materials by utilizing gravity, achieves the purpose of continuous material cutting, can smoothly drop the material to a preset position, and avoids cost increase caused by excessive execution actions.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
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