Processing equipment of license plate
阅读说明:本技术 一种车牌的加工设备 (Processing equipment of license plate ) 是由 王国省 于 2019-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种车牌的加工设备,包括机体、设置在机体上的工作台、容置字模的字模架、驱动工作台向上冲压或下降的驱动机构,字模架包括上模架和与上模架铰接连接的下模架,字模包括数字字模和字母字模,数字字模和字母字模呈多面体设置,多面体的各个面上设置有数字或字母,多面体上设置有贯穿多面体的安装口,下模架上设置有容置字模的凹槽,上模架上设置有与凹槽相对应并贯穿上模架的安装通道,凹槽和安装通道内皆设置安装字模的安装杆,安装杆与字模架可拆卸连接,上模架对应下模架的一侧设置有容置标牌底板的容腔,上模架的一侧设置有与容腔相导通的开口。本发明技术方案,具有结构简单、减少工人工作量、提高生产效率的技术效果。(The invention relates to a processing device of a license plate, which comprises a machine body and a workbench arranged on the machine body, the character die frame of holding type matrix, the actuating mechanism that the drive workbench upwards punched or descends, the type matrix frame includes die carrier and the lower die carrier of being connected with the upper die carrier is articulated, the type matrix includes digital type matrix and alphabetical type matrix, digital type matrix and alphabetical type matrix are the polyhedron setting, be provided with digit or letter on polyhedral each face, be provided with the installing port that runs through the polyhedron on the polyhedron, be provided with the recess of holding type matrix on the die carrier down, be provided with the installation passageway corresponding with the recess and running through the upper die carrier on the upper die carrier, all set up the installation pole of installation type matrix in recess and the installation passageway, the installation pole can be dismantled with the type matrix frame and be connected, one side that the die carrier corresponds down is provided with the appearance chamber of holding sign bottom plate on the upper die carrier, one side of upper die carrier is provided with the opening. The technical scheme of the invention has the technical effects of simple structure, reduction of workload of workers and improvement of production efficiency.)
1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of license plate, includes organism, the word die carrier of workstation, holding matrix of setting on the organism, the actuating mechanism that the drive workstation upwards punched press or descends, the matrix frame include the die carrier and with last die carrier articulated lower die carrier of being connected, the matrix includes digital matrix and letter matrix, its characterized in that: digital type matrix and alphabetical letter matrix are the polyhedron setting, be provided with digit or letter on each face of polyhedron, be provided with the installing port that runs through the polyhedron on the polyhedron, be provided with the recess of holding type matrix down on the die carrier, it is corresponding and the installation passageway that runs through the die carrier to be provided with the recess on the die carrier to go up, all be provided with the installation pole of installation type matrix in recess and the installation passageway, installation pole and installing port looks adaptation, just the type matrix cover is established on the installation pole, the installation pole can be dismantled with the type matrix frame and be connected, the one side that goes up the die carrier and correspond down the die carrier is provided with the appearance chamber of holding sign bottom plate, one side of going up the die carrier is provided with and holds the opening that the chamber switches on mutually.
2. The processing equipment of the license plate of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a handle of installation pole, including recess and installation passageway, installation pole one end is provided with the external screw thread structure, the other end of installation pole is provided with the handle, be provided with the mounting hole on the opposite side of recess and the relative handle of installation passageway, be provided with the internal thread structure with external screw thread structure looks adaptation on the mounting hole, one side that recess and installation passageway correspond the handle is provided with the through-hole that supplies the installation pole to run through.
3. The processing equipment of the license plate of claim 2, wherein: the top of workstation is provided with the movable plate of placing the word die carrier, be provided with the actuating mechanism I that the drive movable plate moved along the length direction of workstation between workstation and the movable plate, be provided with the spacing post of location word die carrier on the movable plate, spacing post sets up the periphery that corresponds the word die carrier at the movable plate, the height of spacing post is less than the handle.
4. The processing equipment of the license plate of claim 2, wherein: one side of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the lower die frame is provided with an installation hole, a support column is arranged in the installation hole, a spring is fixedly connected to the support column, and an isolation plate is fixedly connected to one side of the spring corresponding to the label bottom plate.
5. The processing equipment of the license plate of claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of limiting parts for limiting the moving range of the matrix are arranged at the bottom of the groove along the length direction of the mounting rod.
6. The processing equipment of the license plate of claim 1, wherein: the polyhedron is arranged into a regular prism, the mounting port penetrates through two bottom surfaces of the regular prism, and the number of the surfaces of the regular prism is even.
7. The apparatus for processing a license plate of claim 6, wherein: the number of the side surfaces of the regular prism is ten, the digital matrix comprises a digital lower matrix arranged in the groove and a digital upper matrix arranged in the mounting channel, a digital core is arranged on the digital lower matrix, and a digital cavity matched with the digital core is arranged on the digital upper matrix; the letter type matrix is including setting up type matrix and the letter of setting in the recess under the letter in the installation passageway, the letter is down the type matrix and is included letter lower mould one, letter lower mould two, letter lower mould three and letter lower mould four, letter lower mould is one and is set up seven letter cores of A to G, be provided with H to six letter cores of N on the letter lower mould two, be provided with P to five letter cores of T on the letter lower mould three, be provided with U to six letter cores of Z on the letter lower mould four.
8. The apparatus for processing a license plate of claim 7, wherein: the top of the upper die frame is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and reference figures corresponding to letters or numbers are arranged in the mounting grooves.
9. The apparatus for processing a license plate of claim 7, wherein: the digital upper matrix comprises a digital matrix I and a digital matrix II, wherein two groups of digital cavities matched with 0-4 five digital cores are arranged on the digital matrix I, two groups of digital cavities matched with 5-9 five digital cores are arranged on the digital matrix II, and the same digital cavities are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper matrix.
10. The processing equipment of the license plate of claim 1, wherein: still include the matrix and put the material district, the matrix is put the material district and is set up the both ends that correspond the workstation at the organism, the matrix is put the material district and is included the mount pad, be provided with a plurality of baffles along the direction of height of mount pad and with the location axle of installing port looks adaptation, the location axle sets up on the bottom of mount pad and baffle.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production equipment of labels, in particular to processing equipment of license plates.
Background
In a conventional word press for manufacturing license plates (e.g., license plates of automobiles, motorcycles, etc.), a semi-finished product of a license plate base plate to be processed is pressed upward by a pressing device and pressed against a matrix, so that characters of the license plate are formed into a raised license plate number upward. When the stamping die is used, the die carrier with the placed matrix is pushed into the workbench surface of the stamping machine to be stamped by manpower, the die carrier is required to be pulled out by manpower after the stamping is completed, the use is inconvenient, the workload of workers is large, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems, the invention provides the license plate processing equipment which is simple in structure, reduces the workload of workers and improves the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a license plate processing device comprises a machine body, a workbench arranged on the machine body, a matrix frame for accommodating matrices, and a driving mechanism for driving the workbench to punch or descend upwards, wherein the matrix frame comprises an upper matrix and a lower matrix hinged with the upper matrix, the matrices comprise digital matrices and matrix matrices, the digital matrices and the matrix matrices are arranged in a polyhedron, numbers or letters are arranged on each surface of the polyhedron, an installation opening penetrating through the polyhedron is arranged on the polyhedron, a groove for accommodating the matrices is arranged on the lower matrix, an installation channel corresponding to the groove and penetrating through the upper matrix is arranged on the upper matrix, installation rods for installing the matrices are arranged in the groove and the installation channel, the installation rods are matched with the installation opening and are sleeved on the installation rods, and the installation rods are detachably connected with the matrix frame, one side of the upper die frame corresponding to the lower die frame is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating the label base plate, and one side of the upper die frame is provided with an opening communicated with the accommodating cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, a worker can firstly install the matrices on the installation rods of the upper die set and the lower die set respectively, then the matrices sleeved on the installation rods are rotated according to the license plate number, so that the lower die set corresponds to the required matrices in the upper die set, the label bottom plate is inserted into the containing cavity from the opening, at the moment, the surfaces of the required matrices in the upper die set and the lower die set are parallel to the label bottom plate, and the required matrices correspond to the label bottom plate. The driving mechanism drives the workbench to punch towards the top of the machine body, so that a raised license plate number is formed on the bottom plate of the license plate. The matrix is the polyhedron setting for the staff need not to spend a large amount of time to look for required matrix and hard when processing the sign takes out the matrix from the matrix frame, only needs to rotate the polyhedron, turns to required digit or letter and can begin to process new license plate, has shortened the time that the staff looked for matrix and dismouting matrix, has improved the production efficiency of license plate greatly.
The invention further provides that: the utility model discloses a handle of installation pole, including recess and installation passageway, installation pole one end is provided with the external screw thread structure, the other end of installation pole is provided with the handle, be provided with the mounting hole on the opposite side of recess and the relative handle of installation passageway, be provided with the internal thread structure with external screw thread structure looks adaptation on the mounting hole, one side that recess and installation passageway correspond the handle is provided with the through-hole that supplies the installation pole to run through.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to be changed the matrix, the accessible is rotatory the handle, takes off the installation pole from last die carrier or die carrier down. The installation rod is in threaded connection with the matrix frame, so that the matrix is more convenient for workers to replace, and the matrix is more convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The invention further provides that: the top of workstation is provided with the movable plate of placing the word die carrier, be provided with the actuating mechanism I that the drive movable plate moved along the length direction of workstation between workstation and the movable plate, be provided with the spacing post of location word die carrier on the movable plate, spacing post sets up the periphery that corresponds the word die carrier at the movable plate, the height of spacing post is less than the handle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spacing post plays the effect of location to the type matrix frame, not only makes things convenient for more accurate placing the type matrix frame on the movable plate of staff, and the skew takes place for the position of type matrix frame on the movable plate is difficult along with the removal of movable plate moreover, sets up like this for the word quality of pressing of sign is more stable. The four limiting columns are arranged on the two sides and two ends of the character die frame respectively, so that the position of the movable plate is not easy to deviate and is more stable. The height of spacing post is less than the handle, sets up like this, when needing to be changed the matrix, need not to take out the matrix frame in the region that encloses from spacing post, can utilize the handle to take off the installation pole from the matrix frame, makes things convenient for the change of matrix more.
The invention further provides that: one side of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the lower die frame is provided with an installation hole, a support column is arranged in the installation hole, a spring is fixedly connected to the support column, and an isolation plate is fixedly connected to one side of the spring corresponding to the label bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the character dies in the lower die frame and the upper die frame are adjusted, the upper die frame and the lower die frame are closed, the label bottom plate is inserted into the containing cavity from the opening, and the label bottom plate is contacted with the isolation plate. The driving mechanism drives the workbench to punch upwards, and the bottom plate of the label also presses the spring; after the character pressing is finished, the driving mechanism drives the workbench to descend to return to the initial position, and the label bottom plate also returns to the initial position due to the action of the spring. The effect of spring for the sign bottom plate after accomplishing the pressure word is difficult for with the type matrix joint, and the workman takes the sign bottom plate more convenient.
The invention further provides that: and a plurality of limiting parts for limiting the moving range of the matrix are arranged at the bottom of the groove along the length direction of the mounting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of locating part makes each cover establish the type matrix on the installation pole by the restriction in the locating part, can not follow the length direction axial displacement of installation pole, sets up like this for the difficult condition that mutual collision, position emergence skew appear between the type matrix, make the installation of type matrix more stable.
The invention further provides that: the polyhedron is arranged into a regular prism, the mounting port penetrates through two bottom surfaces of the regular prism, and the number of the surfaces of the regular prism is even.
By adopting the technical scheme, the number of the faces of the regular prism is even, the number of the side faces of the regular prism can be ten, and the number of the side faces of the regular prism corresponds to the number matrix (0 to 9 ten numbers), so that the arrangement is more compact, and when a worker processes the label, the worker can start processing a new license plate by only rotating the number matrix and turning to the needed number without spending a large amount of time to search the needed matrix, thereby shortening the time of searching the matrix by the worker and greatly improving the production efficiency of the license plate.
The invention further provides that: the number of the side surfaces of the regular prism is ten, the digital matrix comprises a digital lower matrix arranged in the groove and a digital upper matrix arranged in the mounting channel, a digital core is arranged on the digital lower matrix, and a digital cavity matched with the digital core is arranged on the digital upper matrix; the letter type matrix is including setting up type matrix and the letter of setting in the recess under the letter in the installation passageway, the letter is down the type matrix and is included letter lower mould one, letter lower mould two, letter lower mould three and letter lower mould four, letter lower mould is one and is set up seven letter cores of A to G, be provided with H to six letter cores of N on the letter lower mould two, be provided with P to five letter cores of T on the letter lower mould three, be provided with U to six letter cores of Z on the letter lower mould four.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the side number of regular prism sets up to ten, and is corresponding with digital type matrix (0 to 9 ten digital mold cores) for the staff need not to spend a large amount of time and seeks required type matrix when processing the sign, only need rotate digital type matrix, turns to required digit and can begin to process new license plate, has shortened the time that the staff seeks the type matrix, has improved the production efficiency of license plate greatly. The invention divides the letter lower dies into a letter lower die I (A, B, C, D, E, F, G), a letter lower die II (H, J, K, L, M, N), a letter lower die III (P, Q, R, S, T) and a letter lower die IV (U, V, W, X, Y, Z) according to the sequence of 24 English alphabets, and the arrangement is divided into groups according to the alphabets familiar to a worker, so that the worker can replace the letter lower dies more quickly.
The invention further provides that: the top of the upper die frame is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and reference figures corresponding to letters or numbers are arranged in the mounting grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, the letters correspond to the reference pictures and the numbers correspond to the reference pictures, so that a worker can insert the sign bottom plate into the accommodating cavity from the opening, close the upper die frame after adjusting the matrices in the lower die frame, and adjust the matrices in the upper die frame from the outlet at the top of the installation channel according to the letters corresponding to the reference pictures and the numbers corresponding to the reference pictures. By the arrangement, workers can conveniently and accurately adjust the matrix in the upper die frame. The number of the faces of the regular prisms is even, so that the numbers or letters can find the numbers or letters corresponding to the numbers or letters on the reference picture corresponding to the letters and the reference picture corresponding to the numbers, and the efficiency of adjusting the matrix by workers is improved.
The invention can also be arranged as follows: the digital upper matrix comprises a digital matrix I and a digital matrix II, wherein two groups of digital cavities matched with 0-4 five digital cores are arranged on the digital matrix I, two groups of digital cavities matched with 5-9 five digital cores are arranged on the digital matrix II, and the same digital cavities are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper matrix.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the label bottom plate is inserted into the accommodating cavity from the opening by a worker and the matrices in the lower matrix are adjusted, the upper matrix can be closed, the matrices in the upper matrix can be adjusted from the outlet at the top of the installation channel, and the digital mold cavity on the side surface at the top of the matrices is the same as the digital mold cavity on the side surface at the bottom of the matrices. By the arrangement, workers can conveniently and accurately adjust the matrix in the upper die frame.
The invention further provides that: still include the matrix and put the material district, the matrix is put the material district and is set up the both ends that correspond the workstation at the organism, the matrix is put the material district and is included the mount pad, be provided with a plurality of baffles along the direction of height of mount pad and with the location axle of installing port looks adaptation, the location axle sets up on the bottom of mount pad and baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can pass through the installation mouth cover on the matrix to the matrix (alphabetical matrix) that reserve or replace on the locating shaft, sets up like this, and the taking of matrix is more convenient. The baffle is provided with a plurality ofly along the direction of height of mount pad, and the baffle utilizes the top space of mount pad, separates into a plurality of regions of placing the matrix, sets up like this for not only save space, and the staff has more spaces to go the different matrices of holding respectively, makes putting of matrix more neat orderly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first block diagram of a frame of a character mold according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second block diagram of the frame of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first structural view of an upper mold frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second structural view of an upper mold frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the structure of a lower mold frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an alphanumeric matrix in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a first schematic plan view of a digital upper matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a second schematic plan view of a digital upper matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial block diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a moving plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 12;
FIG. 16 is a partial block diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a partial block diagram eight of an embodiment of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures mean: 1-body; 101-a support plate; 2-a workbench; 21-a guide rail; 22-slotting; 23-a connecting rod; 3, moving the plate; 31-a chain plate; 32-a limiting column; 33-a moving wheel; a 4-shaped mould frame; 41-lower die carrier; 410-grooves; 411-a text receiving slot; 412-a mounting bar; 413-a handle; 414-external thread structure; 415-mounting holes; 416-a via hole; 417-a limit piece; 418-positioning through holes; 42-upper die carrier; 420-installing a channel; 421-opening; 422-port; 423-mounting holes; 424-spacer plate; 425-a chamber; 426-installing a channel top outlet; 427-installing a channel bottom outlet; 428-mounting groove; 429-a fitting groove; 5-a driving mechanism I; 51-a mounting frame; 52-cardan shaft; 53-electric speed reducer; 54-a drive wheel; 6-digital type matrix; 7-digital type matrix material placing area; 8-letter type matrix; 81-mounting port; 9-letter matrix material placing area; 91-a mounting seat; 92-a separator; 93-positioning the shaft; 10-number corresponds to reference figure; 11-letter corresponds to the reference drawing; 12-a drive mechanism; 13-a notch; 14-a resilient mechanism; 141-a recess; 142-a support shaft; 143-spring I; 144-a fixed plate; 145-connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-21, the present invention discloses a license plate processing device, which comprises a machine body 1, a workbench 2 arranged on the machine body 1, a matrix frame 4 for accommodating matrices, and a driving mechanism 12 for driving the workbench 2 to punch or descend upwards, wherein the matrix frame 4 comprises an upper matrix 42 and a lower matrix 41 hinged to the upper matrix 42, the matrices comprise a digital matrix 6 and a letter matrix 8, the digital matrix 6 and the letter matrix 8 are arranged in a polyhedron, each surface of the polyhedron is provided with numbers or letters, the polyhedron is provided with an installation opening 81 penetrating the polyhedron, the lower matrix 41 is provided with a groove 410 for accommodating matrices, the upper matrix 42 is provided with an installation channel 420 corresponding to the groove 410 and penetrating the upper matrix 42, the groove 410 and the installation channel 420 are both provided with installation rods 412 for installing matrices, and the installation rods 412 are adapted to the installation opening 81, the matrix is sleeved on the mounting rod 412, the mounting rod 412 is detachably connected with the matrix frame 4, a containing cavity 425 for containing a label base plate is formed in one side, corresponding to the lower matrix frame 41, of the upper matrix frame 42, and an opening 421 communicated with the containing cavity 425 is formed in one side of the upper matrix frame 42. By adopting the technical scheme, a worker can firstly install the matrices on the
The embodiment further provides that: the utility model discloses a
The embodiment further provides that: the top of
The height of the limiting
The embodiment further provides that: one side of the
The embodiment further provides that: the bottom of the
The embodiment further provides that: the polyhedron is arranged into a regular prism, the mounting
The embodiment further provides that: the number of the side surfaces of the regular prism is ten, the
The embodiment further provides that: the top of the
The digital type matrix of the present embodiment may be: the digital upper matrix is provided with a digital cavity matched with ten digital cores from 0 to 9. So configured, and with reference to FIG. 10 in numerical correspondence, the digital upper matrices in the
The present embodiment may also be configured as follows: the digital upper matrix comprises a digital matrix I and a digital matrix II, wherein two groups of digital cavities matched with 0-4 five digital cores are arranged on the digital matrix I, two groups of digital cavities matched with 5-9 five digital cores are arranged on the digital matrix II, and the same digital cavities are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper matrix.
The embodiment further provides that: still include the matrix and put the material district, the matrix is put the material district and is set up at
The matrix of this embodiment is put the material district and is put
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and those modifications and variations assumed in the above are also considered to be within the protective scope of the present invention.
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