阅读说明：本技术 一种颗粒状化工品的干燥装置 (Drying device for granular chemicals ) 是由 余国浩 于 2021-07-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种颗粒状化工品的干燥装置,本发明涉及化工机械技术领域,包括支架、箱体壁、干燥装置、电机、出气孔和加热器,所述箱体壁设置在支架的上方位置,所述电机设置在箱体壁的正面位置,所述出气孔设置在箱体壁的底部位置,所述加热器设置在支架的侧面位置,所述干燥装置与箱体壁的内壁固定连接。该颗粒状化工品的干燥装置,通过柔性复位机构、搅拌机构和扩展机构等机构的配合使用,解决了现有的干燥装置在干燥过程中会由于物料堆积而产生有些物料无法沸腾,造成物料受热不充分,从而影响产品质量的问题,通过曲柄做圆周运动,带动连杆运动,连杆的一端与第二滑块转动连接,从而带动滑块在开槽壁内滑动。(The invention discloses a drying device for granular chemicals, which relates to the technical field of chemical machinery and comprises a support, a box body wall, a drying device, a motor, an air outlet and a heater, wherein the box body wall is arranged above the support, the motor is arranged on the front side of the box body wall, the air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body wall, the heater is arranged on the side surface of the support, and the drying device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body wall. This drying device of granular chemicals uses through the cooperation of mechanisms such as flexible canceling release mechanical system, rabbling mechanism and extension mechanism, has solved current drying device and can be because the material piles up and produce the unable boiling of some materials in drying process, causes the material to be heated inadequately to influence product quality's problem, be circular motion through the crank, drive the connecting rod motion, the one end and the second slider of connecting rod rotate and are connected, thereby drive the slider and slide in the fluting wall.)

1. The utility model provides a drying device of granular chemicals, includes support (1), box wall (2), drying device (3), motor (4), venthole (5) and heater (6), box wall (2) set up the top position at support (1), motor (4) set up the front position at box wall (2), venthole (5) set up the bottom position at box wall (2), heater (6) set up the side position at support (1), its characterized in that: the drying device (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body wall (2);

drying device (3) are including fluting wall (31), the side of fluting wall (31) and the inner wall fixed connection of box wall (2), the medial surface sliding connection of fluting wall (31) has first slider (32) and second slider (37), the side of first slider (32) is rotated and is connected with flexible return mechanism (33), one side fixedly connected with spring (34) of flexible return mechanism (33) is kept away from in first slider (32), the one end of first slider (32) and the inner wall fixed connection of fluting wall (31) are kept away from in spring (34), the top fixedly connected with magazine (35) of first slider (32), the surface rotation of first slider (32) is connected with crank (36).

2. The drying apparatus for granular chemical products according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the second sliding block (37) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (38), the top of the second sliding block (37) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (39), and the top of the L-shaped rod (39) is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism (310).

3. The drying apparatus for granular chemical products according to claim 1, wherein: flexible return mechanism (33) include irregularity (a1), stopper (a2) and slewing mechanism (a4), the top and the bottom of irregularity (a1) all with the inner wall fixed connection of fluting wall (31), the medial surface rotation of irregularity (a1) is connected with dwang (a3), the one end and slewing mechanism (a4) sliding connection of irregularity (a1) are kept away from in dwang (a3), slewing mechanism (a4) are kept away from in dwang (a3) one end and stopper (a2) rotation connection.

4. The drying apparatus for granular chemical products according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating mechanism (a4) comprises a roller (a41) and a stop block (a42), the center position of the roller (a41) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (a3), the surface of the roller (a41) is slidably connected with an inner cavity (a43), and the inner wall of the stop block (a42) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod (a 3).

5. The drying apparatus for granular chemical products according to claim 2, wherein: stirring mechanism (310) includes the body of rod (b1), body of rod (b1) is provided with trompil (b2), air vent (b3), gas hole (b4) and holds miscellaneous groove (b5), the below position fixedly connected with extension mechanism (b6) of body of rod (b 1).

6. The drying apparatus for granular chemical products according to claim 5, wherein: the expansion mechanism (b6) comprises a ring body (b61), an airflow channel (b62) is formed in the ring body (b61), a reset groove (b63) is formed in the surface of the ring body (b61), the ring body (b61) is fixedly connected with a spring through the reset groove (b63), an elastic body (b64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring, and a stirring block (b65) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the spring, of the elastic body (b 64).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical machinery, in particular to a drying device for granular chemicals.

Background

In addition, when the moisture of the powder material is absorbed in the storage process and the moisture of the raw material exceeds the application requirement of the product, the powder material also needs to be dried to meet the use requirement. According to different properties of materials, a cyclone separator or a bag-type dust collector can be selected and matched as required. The boiling dryer is characterized in that after air is heated by a heat exchanger, hot air is formed and distributed by a valve plate to enter a main machine, wet materials enter the dryer from a feeder, and due to the action of the air pressure, the materials are in a boiling state in the dryer and are in wide contact with the hot air, so that the drying of the materials is completed in a short time. Based on the above description, the present inventors have found that the existing pellet drying apparatus mainly has the following disadvantages, for example:

some materials can not be boiled due to material accumulation in the drying process, so that the materials are insufficiently heated, and the product quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drying device for granular chemicals, which solves the problems that the product quality is influenced due to insufficient heating of materials because some materials cannot be boiled due to material accumulation in the drying process of the conventional granular drying device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a drying device for granular chemical products comprises a support, a box body wall, a drying device, a motor, an air outlet and a heater, wherein the box body wall is arranged at the upper position of the support, the motor is arranged at the front position of the box body wall, the air outlet is arranged at the bottom position of the box body wall, the heater is arranged at the side position of the support, the drying device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body wall, and the problems that some materials cannot be boiled due to material accumulation in the drying process of the existing drying device and the heating of the materials is insufficient, so that the product quality is influenced are solved through the matching use of a flexible resetting mechanism, a stirring mechanism, an expanding mechanism and other mechanisms;

drying device is including the fluting wall, the side of fluting wall and the inner wall fixed connection of box wall, the medial surface sliding connection of fluting wall has first slider and second slider, the side of first slider is rotated and is connected with flexible answer mechanism, one side fixedly connected with spring that flexible answer mechanism was kept away from to first slider, the one end of first slider and the inner wall fixed connection of fluting wall are kept away from to the spring, the top fixedly connected with magazine of first slider, the surface rotation of first slider is connected with the crank.

Preferably, the surface of second slider rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with L shape pole of second slider, the top fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism of L shape pole is circular motion through the crank, drives the connecting rod motion, and the one end and the second slider of connecting rod rotate to be connected to drive the slider and slide in the fluting wall, the cooperation of crank and connecting rod is used, has reached the purpose of position change between the slider.

Preferably, flexible answer mechanism includes irregular body, stopper and slewing mechanism, the top and the bottom of irregular body all with the inner wall fixed connection of fluting wall, the medial surface of irregular body rotates and is connected with the dwang, the one end and the slewing mechanism sliding connection of irregular body are kept away from to the dwang, slewing mechanism's one end is kept away from to the dwang rotates with the stopper to be connected, through designing flexible canceling release mechanical system, and its main effect is the displacement of restriction slider and realizes the flexible reset of slider, and flexible canceling release mechanical system includes the irregular body, and it has good elasticity, when the slider is close to, can change the rigidity power of slider into the flexibility power, and slewing mechanism's main effect is the slip that turns into the gyro wheel with the rotation of dwang, realizes the cooperation of three poles in the coplanar and uses.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes gyro wheel and dog, the central point of gyro wheel puts and is connected with the dwang rotation, the surperficial sliding connection of gyro wheel has interior cavity, the inner wall of dog and the fixed surface of dwang are connected.

Preferably, the rabbling mechanism includes the body of rod, the body of rod is provided with trompil, air vent, gas hole and holds miscellaneous groove, the below position fixedly connected with extension mechanism of the body of rod uses through rabbling mechanism cooperation slider and canceling release mechanical system, realizes stirring the granule in the magazine to blow to the difficult dry material of magazine diapire, make it dry with higher speed, the primary function of trompil is, avoids being close to the material of box wall and piles up.

Preferably, extension mechanism includes the ring body, the air current channel has been seted up to the inside of ring body, the groove that resets has been seted up on the surface of ring body, the ring body is through the groove fixedly connected with spring that resets, the fixed surface of spring is connected with the elastomer, the one end fixedly connected with stirring piece of spring is kept away from to the elastomer, realizes the stirring to material maximum efficiency through extension mechanism, through spring and elastomer and the groove that resets, has avoided the material to plug up the condition in the groove that resets when the stirring piece expands.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a drying device for granular chemicals. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this drying device of granular chemicals uses through the cooperation of mechanisms such as flexible canceling release mechanical system, rabbling mechanism and extension mechanism, has solved current drying device and can be because the material piles up and produce the unable boiling of some materials in the drying process, causes the material to be heated inadequately to influence product quality's problem.

(II) this drying device of granular chemicals is circular motion through the crank, drives the connecting rod motion, and the one end and the second slider of connecting rod rotate to be connected to drive the slider and slide in the fluting wall, the cooperation of crank and connecting rod is used, has reached the purpose of position change between the slider.

(III), this drying device of graininess chemicals, through designing flexible canceling release mechanical system, its main function is the displacement of restriction slider and realizes the flexibility of slider and resets, and flexible canceling release mechanical system includes the irregularity, and it has good elasticity, when the slider is close to, can change the rigidity power of slider into the flexible power, and slewing mechanism's main function is the slip that turns into the gyro wheel with the rotation of dwang, realizes the cooperation of three poles in the coplanar and uses.

(IV), this drying device of granular chemicals uses with canceling release mechanical system through rabbling mechanism cooperation slider, realizes stirring the granule in the magazine to blow to the difficult dry material of magazine diapire, make its drying with higher speed, the primary function of trompil is, avoids being close to the material of box wall and piles up.

(V), this drying device of granular chemicals realizes the stirring to material maximum efficiency through extension mechanism, through spring and elastomer and the groove that resets, has avoided the material to plug up the condition in the groove that resets when stirring piece extension.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the flexible return mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a stirring mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the expanding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a tank wall; 3. a drying device; 4. a motor; 5. an air outlet; 6. a heater; 31. a grooved wall; 32. a first slider; 33. a flexible reset mechanism; 34. a spring; 35. a magazine; 36. a crank; 37. a second slider; 38. a connecting rod; 39. an L-shaped rod; 310. a stirring mechanism; a1, irregular body; a2 and a limiting block; a3, rotating rod; a4, a rotating mechanism; a41, a roller; a42, a stop block; a43, lumen ring; b1, a rod body; b2, opening holes; b3, vent holes; b4, air blowing holes; b5, impurity accommodating grooves; b6, an expansion mechanism; b61, a ring body; b62, a flow channel; b63, reset groove; b64, an elastomer; b65, stirring block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device for granular chemicals comprises a support 1, a box body wall 2, a drying device 3, a motor 4, an air outlet 5 and a heater 6, wherein the box body wall 2 is arranged at the upper position of the support 1, the motor 4 is arranged at the front position of the box body wall 2, the air outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom position of the box body wall 2, the heater 6 is arranged at the side position of the support 1, and the drying device 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body wall 2; the drying device 3 comprises a slotted wall 31, the side surface of the slotted wall 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body wall 2, the inner side surface of the slotted wall 31 is connected with a first sliding block 32 and a second sliding block 37 in a sliding manner, the surface of the second sliding block 37 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 38, the top of the second sliding block 37 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 39, the top of the L-shaped rod 39 is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism 310, the stirring mechanism 310 comprises a rod body b1, the rod body b1 is provided with an opening b2, a vent b3, an air blowing hole b4 and an impurity accommodating groove b5, the stirring mechanism 310 is mainly used for matching with the sliding block and the flexible resetting mechanism 33 to stir particles in the box 35 and blow the materials which are not easy to dry at the bottom wall of the box 35 so as to accelerate the drying, the opening b2 mainly serves to avoid the accumulation of the materials close to the box wall, and an expanding mechanism b6 is fixedly connected at the lower position of the rod body b 1.

The expanding mechanism b6 comprises a ring body b61, an air flow channel b62 is arranged inside the ring body b61, a reset groove b63 is arranged on the surface of the ring body b61, a spring is fixedly connected to the ring body b61 through a reset groove b63, an elastic body b64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring, an agitating block b65 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic body b64 away from the spring, a flexible restoring mechanism 33 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the first slider 32, the flexible restoring mechanism 33 comprises an irregular body a1, a stopper a2 and a rotating mechanism a2, the rotating mechanism a2 comprises a roller a2 and a stopper a2, the central position of the roller a2 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod a2, the surface of the roller a2 is slidably connected with the inner cavity a2, the inner wall of the rotating rod a2 is fixedly connected with the surface of the stopper a2, the top and the bottom of the irregular body a2 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the grooved wall 31, the inner side surface of the irregular body a2 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod a2, and one end of the rotating rod a2 away from the irregular body a2 is slidably connected with the rotating mechanism 2, the one end that slewing mechanism a4 was kept away from to dwang a3 rotates with stopper a2 to be connected, flexible canceling release mechanical system 33, its main function is the displacement of restriction slider and realizes the flexible restoration of slider, flexible canceling release mechanical system 33 includes irregularity a1, it has good elasticity, when the slider is close to, can change the rigidity power of slider into the flexible power, slewing mechanism a 4's main function is the slip that turns into gyro wheel a41 with the rotation of dwang a3, realize in the coplanar, the cooperation of three poles is used, one side fixedly connected with spring 34 that flexible canceling release mechanical system 33 was kept away from to first slider 32, the one end that spring 34 kept away from first slider 32 and the inner wall fixed connection of slotted wall 31, the top fixedly connected with magazine 35 of first slider 32, the surface rotation of first slider 32 is connected with crank 36.

During the use, this drying device of granular chemicals, including mechanisms such as box wall 2, drying device 3 and heater 6, use through the cooperation of mechanisms such as flexible canceling release mechanical system 33, rabbling mechanism 310 and extension mechanism b6, solved current drying device can be because the material piles up and produce some unable boils of material, cause the material to be heated inadequately in the drying process to influence product quality's problem.

Firstly, the granular chemical products are put into the material box 35, the heater 6 is turned on, the motor 4 is started, the crank 36 makes circular motion to drive the connecting rod 38 to move, one end of the connecting rod 38 is rotatably connected with the second sliding block 37, so that the sliding block is driven to slide in the slotted wall 31, the crank 36 and the connecting rod 38 are matched for use, and the purpose of position change between the sliding blocks is achieved.

The side of slider rotates and is connected with flexible canceling release mechanical system 33, and its main function is the displacement of restriction slider and realizes the flexible of slider and resets, and flexible canceling release mechanical system 33 includes irregularity a1, and it has good elasticity, when the slider is close to, can change the rigidity power of slider into the flexible power, and the main function of slewing mechanism a4 is the slip that turns into gyro wheel a41 with the rotation of dwang a3, realizes the cooperation of three poles in the coplanar and uses.

The main function of the stirring mechanism 310 is to use the flexible reset mechanism 33 in cooperation with the slider, so as to stir the particles in the material box 35, blow the material difficult to dry on the bottom wall of the material box 35, so as to accelerate drying, and the main function of the opening b2 is to prevent the material close to the box wall from being accumulated.

Expanding mechanism b6 includes ring body b61, and ring body b61 has seted up air current channel b62 and reset groove b63, and air current channel b62 can let in gas, pushes out stirring piece b65, realizes the stirring to the maximum efficiency of material, through spring 34 and elastomer b64 and reset groove b63, has avoided the material to block up the condition in reset groove b63 when stirring piece b65 expands.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.