阅读说明：本技术 一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 (Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis and preparation method thereof ) 是由 王克廷 王晓峰 于 2019-10-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,由以下重量份的原料制备而成:乳香15g、没药15g、大枣20g、升麻20g、木香20g、野菊花20g、柴胡20g、苍耳子20g、鹅不食草20g、苦参20g、辛夷花20g。本发明对过敏性鼻炎、急慢性鼻炎、鼻甲肥大、鼻息肉、干燥性鼻炎、萎缩性鼻炎、副鼻窦炎、手术后鼻炎等多种鼻炎均可进行有效的治疗,生产工艺合理、经济、可操作、可控制,同时采用二次过滤,对药材的药性提炼的更加彻底。(The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 15g of frankincense, 15g of myrrh, 20g of Chinese date, 20g of cimicifuga foetida, 20g of costus root, 20g of wild chrysanthemum flower, 20g of radix bupleuri, 20g of cocklebur fruit, 20g of centipeda minima, 20g of radix sophorae flavescentis and 20g of flos magnoliae. The invention can effectively treat various rhinitis such as allergic rhinitis, acute and chronic rhinitis, hypertrophy of nasal turbinates, nasal polyp, rhinitis sicca, atrophic rhinitis, paranasal sinusitis, rhinitis after operation and the like, has reasonable, economical, operable and controllable production process, and simultaneously adopts secondary filtration to more thoroughly refine the medicine property of medicinal materials.)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 15g of frankincense, 15g of myrrh, 20g of Chinese date, 20g of cimicifuga foetida, 20g of costustoot, 20g of wild chrysanthemum flower, 20g of radix bupleuri, 20g of cocklebur fruit, 20g of centipeda minima, 20g of radix sophorae flavescentis and 20g of magnolia flower.

2. A method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: weighing a certain amount of frankincense, myrrh, Chinese date, cimicifuga foetida, elecampane, wild chrysanthemum flower, radix bupleuri, cocklebur fruit, centipeda minima, radix sophorae flavescentis and flos magnoliae, crushing in a non-clean area pretreatment room, crushing the medicinal powder into powder with the required mesh number, bagging with polyethylene, conveying to an irradiation sterilization center for sterilization and disinfection, and warehousing for later use after the inspection is qualified;

s2: weighing the sterilized fine powder of Olibanum, Myrrha, fructus Jujubae, cimicifugae rhizoma, radix aucklandiae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, bupleuri radix, fructus Xanthii, herba Centipedae, radix Sophorae Flavescentis, and flos Magnoliae accurately according to the prescription, placing into an automatic decocting and packaging machine, adding purified water, heating slowly to boil, decocting at about 100 deg.C for 1 hr, cooling to 40 deg.C, filtering to obtain filtrate;

s3: adding appropriate amount of purified water into the solid part after filtering liquid, slowly heating to boil, decocting at about 100 deg.C for 1 hr, cooling to 40 deg.C, filtering to retain liquid, and mixing the two filtrates;

s4: filling by using a filling machine, wherein the net content meets the packaging requirement, the average filling amount is measured every 15 minutes in the filling process, the average filling amount is adjusted in time, the packaged bottle is observed whether the packaged bottle has changes such as tight sealing, leakage, unclear batch number printing and the like, and the bottle is adjusted in time when abnormity is found;

s5: and filling the filled products into paper boxes and big boxes according to the quantity requirements of product packages, sealing the boxes, and handling warehousing procedures after the products are qualified.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rhinitis treatment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Rhinitis is a frequently encountered disease and a common disease clinically, is inflammation of nasal mucosa and submucosal tissues, and is inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by viruses, bacteria, allergens, various physicochemical factors and certain systemic diseases. The main pathological changes of rhinitis are congestion, swelling, exudation, hyperplasia, atrophy or necrosis of the nasal mucosa. Patients often have symptoms of nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, sense of smell decline, headache, dizziness, hypomnesis, snoring, easy fatigue and the like, and the complications of pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, otitis media and the like are often caused and are stubborn and difficult to cure.

Rhinitis can be classified into acute, chronic, atrophic, allergic, caseous, hypertrophic and other types. Modern medicine usually adopts intranasal glucocorticoid to administer, nasal cavity washing method, antihistamine, vasoconstrictor and some Chinese patent medicines to treat rhinitis patients, adopts operation treatment for serious patients, but the effect is not obvious, the treatment is not easy to cure, and side effects are easy to remain, drug rhinitis or damage to nasal mucosa are formed, even 'empty nose syndrome' is formed, and more pain is caused to the patients.

From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, rhinitis in traditional Chinese medicine belongs to the nasosinusitis category, and the disease is first mentioned in the 'Nei Jing' in ancient documents. The traditional Chinese medicine has obvious advantages in treating acute and chronic rhinitis, and forms various treatment methods through dialectical treatment, such as: 1. lung meridian heat pathogen, dispersing lung heat and dredging orifices, nose is the orifice outside the lung, heat pathogen is accumulated in the lung, usually burning the orifice and nasal discharge is Yuan. In Su Wen, Zhi Zhen Yao Da Lun, "the recovery of shaoyin, chai Yin, the inner work of chai Yin, even though entering the lung and cough with nasosinusitis" indicates that the lung heat fumigates the sinus orifice to form nasosinusitis, which can be modified by cang Er Zi powder and Yinqi powder.

Ascending of stomach fire, heavy diarrhea and yangming: the urgent nasal sinusitis is caused by fire heat, which is classified into lung heat, gallbladder heat and stomach heat. Yangming stomach heat steaming and burning sinus orifice to form nasosinusitis, with symptoms of local yellow and turbid nasal discharge, severe nasal obstruction, poor smell, swollen nasal concha, deep and dry mucous membrane, obvious headache, percussion, tenderness or red swelling of the corresponding part of the sinus, fever of the whole body, thirst, halitosis, red swelling of gum, constipation, dark urine and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis, which is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 15g of frankincense, 15g of myrrh, 20g of Chinese date, 20g of cimicifuga foetida, 20g of costus root, 20g of wild chrysanthemum flower, 20g of radix bupleuri, 20g of cocklebur fruit, 20g of centipeda minima, 20g of radix sophorae flavescentis and 20g of flos magnoliae.

Frankincense: pungent and bitter in flavor and warm in nature; the main treatment is as follows: regulating qi and activating blood, relieving pain and removing toxic substance. Can be used for treating stagnation of qi and blood, pain of heart and abdomen, carbuncle, sore, toxic swelling, traumatic injury, dysmenorrhea, and puerperal pain due to blood stasis.

Myrrh: bitter and pungent taste, warm and non-toxic; the main treatment is as follows: it can be used for treating traumatic injury, incised wound, bone and muscle pain, heart and abdominal pain, abdominal mass, amenorrhea, carbuncle, cellulitis, swelling and pain, hemorrhoid, and vision disorder.

Chinese date: tonify qi and blood, invigorate spleen and stomach, nourish blood and tranquilize mind, and moderate drug property.

Cimicifugae foetidae: the nature and taste of the herbs are meridian tropism, pungent, slightly sweet and slightly cold. It enters lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians. Releasing exterior and promoting eruption, clearing heat and removing toxicity, and lifting yang qi. Can be used for treating headache due to wind-heat evil, toothache, aphtha, sore throat, measles without adequate eruption, and macula due to yang toxin; prolapse of the anus and uterine prolapse.

Costustoot: pungent, bitter and warm in nature and taste; has the functions of promoting the circulation of qi, relieving pain, strengthening the spleen and promoting digestion.

Wild chrysanthemum flower: bitter, pungent and cool in taste, has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, dispelling pathogenic wind and heat, removing blood stasis, improving eyesight, and lowering blood pressure.

Bupleurum root: slightly cold in nature, bitter and pungent in flavor, entering liver and gallbladder meridians, and has the effects of soothing liver, promoting bile flow, dispelling qi, resolving stagnation and dissipating fire.

Fructus xanthil: the main treatment is as follows: disperse wind-cold, unblock nasal orifice, dispel wind-damp and alleviate pain

Centipeda minima: disperse wind-cold, unblock nasal orifices, relieve cough and remove toxicity.

Flavescent sophora root: the Chinese medicinal composition has the effects of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, and invigorating stomach and expelling parasites, and is commonly used for treating skin pruritus, neurasthenia, dyspepsia, constipation and other symptoms.

Flos Magnoliae: pungent and warm. It enters lung and stomach meridians. Dispel wind-cold, unblock nasal orifices. The main treatment is as follows: dispel wind and dredge orifices. Headache, nasosinusitis, stuffy nose and teeth pain.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis, which comprises the following steps:

s1: weighing a certain amount of frankincense, myrrh, Chinese date, cimicifuga foetida, elecampane, wild chrysanthemum flower, radix bupleuri, cocklebur fruit, centipeda minima, radix sophorae flavescentis and flos magnoliae, crushing in a non-clean area pretreatment room, crushing the medicinal powder into powder with the required mesh number, bagging with polyethylene, conveying to an irradiation sterilization center for sterilization and disinfection, and warehousing for later use after the inspection is qualified;

s2: weighing the sterilized fine powder of Olibanum, Myrrha, fructus Jujubae, cimicifugae rhizoma, radix aucklandiae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, bupleuri radix, fructus Xanthii, herba Centipedae, radix Sophorae Flavescentis, and flos Magnoliae accurately according to the prescription, placing into an automatic decocting and packaging machine, adding purified water, heating slowly to boil, decocting at about 100 deg.C for 1 hr, cooling to 40 deg.C, filtering to obtain filtrate;

s3: adding appropriate amount of purified water into the solid part after filtering liquid, slowly heating to boil, decocting at about 100 deg.C for 1 hr, cooling to 40 deg.C, filtering to retain liquid, and mixing the two filtrates;

s4: filling by using a filling machine, wherein the net content meets the packaging requirement, the average filling amount is measured every 15 minutes in the filling process, the average filling amount is adjusted in time, the packaged bottle is observed whether the packaged bottle has changes such as tight sealing, leakage, unclear batch number printing and the like, and the bottle is adjusted in time when abnormity is found;

s5: and filling the filled products into paper boxes and big boxes according to the quantity requirements of product packages, sealing the boxes, and handling warehousing procedures after the products are qualified.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can effectively treat various rhinitis such as allergic rhinitis, acute and chronic rhinitis, hypertrophy of nasal turbinates, nasal polyp, rhinitis sicca, atrophic rhinitis, paranasal sinusitis, rhinitis after operation and the like, has reasonable, economical, operable and controllable production process, and simultaneously adopts secondary filtration to more thoroughly refine the medicine property of medicinal materials.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.