Push type bending device

文档序号:1665512 发布日期:2019-12-31 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种按压式折弯装置 (Push type bending device ) 是由 蔡宝国 张小晖 于 2019-11-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种按压式折弯装置,其属于柔性电路板折弯技术领域,包括底座;侧板;下压机构,包括固定于侧板上的驱动部以及与驱动部的输出端可拆卸连接的压块;承载机构,包括具有凹槽的承载部、位于凹槽内且与承载部滑动连接的两个滚轮部以及复位弹簧,两个滚轮部能够相互抵接且两个滚轮部的抵接位置位于压块的正下方;滚轮部用于承载待折弯产品,待折弯产品放置于两个滚轮部上时,待折弯产品的待折弯部分正对两个滚轮部的抵接位置,驱动部推动压块挤压两个滚轮部上的待折弯产品时,复位弹簧收缩,两个滚轮部分离并且沿压块的弧面对待折弯部分进行折弯。本发明提高了对待折弯产品的折弯精度及对待折弯产品的折弯效果。(The invention discloses a push type bending device, which belongs to the technical field of bending of flexible circuit boards and comprises a base; a side plate; the pressing mechanism comprises a driving part fixed on the side plate and a pressing block detachably connected with the output end of the driving part; the bearing mechanism comprises a bearing part with a groove, two roller parts and a return spring, wherein the two roller parts are positioned in the groove and are in sliding connection with the bearing part; the roller parts are used for bearing products to be bent, when the products to be bent are placed on the two roller parts, the parts to be bent of the products to be bent are opposite to the abutting positions of the two roller parts, when the driving part pushes the pressing block to extrude the products to be bent on the two roller parts, the reset spring contracts, and the two roller parts are separated and bend the parts to be bent along the cambered surfaces of the pressing block. The bending precision and the bending effect of the product to be bent are improved.)

1. The utility model provides a push type bending device which characterized in that includes:

a base (10);

the side plate (20) is vertically fixed on the base (10);

the pressing mechanism comprises a driving part (31) fixed on the side plate (20) and a pressing block (32) detachably connected with the output end of the driving part (31), and the surface of one end, far away from the driving part (31), of the pressing block (32) is an arc surface;

the bearing mechanism (40) comprises a bearing part (41) which is fixed on the base (10) and is provided with a groove, two roller parts (42) which are positioned in the groove and are in sliding connection with the bearing part (41), and a return spring (43) which is positioned between the roller parts (42) and the inner wall of the groove, wherein the two roller parts (42) can be mutually abutted, and the abutting positions of the two roller parts (42) are positioned right below the pressing block (32);

the bending device is characterized in that the roller portions (42) are used for bearing products to be bent, the products to be bent are placed on the two roller portions (42), the portions to be bent of the products to be bent are just opposite to the two abutting positions of the roller portions (42), the driving portion (31) pushes the pressing block (32) to extrude the two rollers (42), the reset spring (43) contracts and the two roller portions (42) are separated and are bent along the arc surface of the pressing block (32).

2. The press bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the supporting portion (41) comprises a bottom plate (411), vertical plates (412) at two ends of the bottom plate (411), and a connecting block (413) between the two vertical plates (412), the bottom plate (411), the vertical plates (412), and the connecting block (413) form the groove, and the return spring (43) is located between the vertical plates (412) and the roller portion (42).

3. The press type bending device according to claim 2, wherein the roller portion (42) comprises a roller (421), a rotating shaft (422) and a pushing block (423), and two rollers (421) in the two roller portions (42) are parallel to each other and can be abutted;

the push block (423) is connected with the bottom plate (411) in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft (422) is fixed to the push block (423), and the roller (421) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (422) and can rotate by taking the rotating shaft (422) as a rotating center.

4. The push type bending device according to claim 3, wherein a strip-shaped hole is formed in the bottom plate (411), the push type bending device further comprises a slider (424) which can use the strip-shaped hole as a sliding groove, and the push block (423) is slidably connected with the bottom plate (411) through the slider (424).

5. The press bending apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the supporting mechanism (40) further comprises a limiting portion (44), and the limiting portion (44) is slidably disposed on the connecting block (413);

the limiting portion (44) is configured such that when the minimum distance between the two roller portions (42) is greater than or equal to the length of the limiting portion (44) in the first direction, the limiting portion (44) can limit the positions of the two roller portions (42) to block the two roller portions (42) from approaching each other, and the first direction is a direction in which one roller portion (42) points to the other roller portion (42).

6. The press-type bending device according to claim 5, wherein the stopper (44) includes a hollow pressing block (441) having an open end, a stopper (442) connected to a side surface of the pressing block (441), and a spring (443) having one end located inside the pressing block (441) and abutting against the other end of the pressing block (441);

a first through hole penetrating through the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surface of the connecting block (413) is formed in the connecting block (413), and the other end of the spring (443) abuts against the base (10) through the first through hole;

the limiting block (442) is provided with a first position and a second position, the first position is a position when the limiting block (442) is positioned below the two rolling wheel parts (42), and the second position is a position when the limiting block (442) is positioned between the two rolling wheel parts (42);

the limiting block (442) is configured to be located at the first position when the minimum distance between the two rolling wheel parts (42) is smaller than the length of the limiting block (442) in the first direction, the limiting block (442) is located at the second position when the minimum distance between the two rolling wheel parts (42) is greater than or equal to the length of the limiting block (442) in the first direction, and the limiting block (442) can be restored to the first position from the second position when the pressing block (441) is pressed.

7. The press type bending device according to claim 1, wherein the press mechanism further comprises a pressing plate portion (33), and the pressing block (32) is detachably connected with the output end of the driving portion (31) through the pressing plate portion (33).

8. The push type bending device according to claim 7, wherein the pressing plate portion (33) comprises a pressing plate (331) and a pressing block fixing seat (332) which are connected, the pressing plate (331) is connected with an output end of the driving portion (31), and the pressing block (32) is detachably connected with the pressing block fixing seat (332).

9. Press bending device according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising a stop mechanism (50), wherein said stop mechanism (50) is slidably connected to said side plate (20), and wherein said stop mechanism (50) is configured to stop said pressing plate portion (33) at a predetermined position.

10. Push type bending device according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising a guide bar (60), wherein the guide bar (60) is fixed on the side plate (20), and the pressing plate portion (33) can slide with the guide bar (60) as a guide.

11. The press type bending apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the driving portion (31) comprises an elbow clamp fixing seat (311) fixed on the side plate (20), an elbow clamping plate (312) fixedly connected with the elbow clamp fixing seat (311), a handle (313) rotatably connected with one end of the elbow clamping plate (312), a connecting piece (314) rotatably connected with one end of the handle (313), and a driving rod (315) rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting piece (314), and the driving rod (315) can be driven to move when the handle (313) moves.

12. Press type bending device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the roller unit (42) is provided with a placement slot for placing the product to be bent.

13. The press type bending device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a reinforcing plate (70), wherein the reinforcing plate (70) is located on a side of the side plate (20) where the pressing mechanism is not located, and the reinforcing plate (70) is fixedly connected to the side plate (20) and the base (10), respectively.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flexible circuit board bending, in particular to a push type bending device.

Background

In the manufacturing process of electronic products, it is generally necessary to bend a flexible circuit board in the electronic products to ensure the functions and functions of the flexible circuit board. Moreover, the bending effect of the flexible circuit board directly affects the quality of the electronic product.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pressing type bending device which can improve the bending precision of a product to be bent and improve the bending effect of the product to be bent.

As the conception, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a push type bending device, comprising:

a base;

the side plate is vertically fixed on the base;

the pressing mechanism comprises a driving part fixed on the side plate and a pressing block detachably connected with the output end of the driving part, and the surface of one end, far away from the driving part, of the pressing block is an arc surface;

the bearing mechanism comprises a bearing part which is fixed on the base and provided with a groove, two roller parts which are positioned in the groove and are in sliding connection with the bearing part, and a return spring which is positioned between the roller parts and the inner wall of the groove, wherein the two roller parts can be mutually abutted, and the abutting positions of the two roller parts are positioned right below the pressing block;

the bending device comprises a roller part, a pressing block and a reset spring, wherein the roller part is used for bearing a product to be bent, when the product to be bent is placed on the two roller parts, the part to be bent of the product to be bent is just opposite to the abutting positions of the two roller parts, the driving part pushes the pressing block to extrude the two roller parts, and when the product to be bent is placed on the two roller parts, the reset spring contracts, and the two roller parts are separated and bend along the cambered surface of the pressing block.

Preferably, the bearing part comprises a bottom plate, vertical plates positioned at two ends of the bottom plate and a connecting block positioned between the two vertical plates, the bottom plate, the vertical plates and the connecting block form the groove, and the return spring is positioned between the vertical plates and the roller part.

Preferably, the roller part comprises a roller, a rotating shaft and a pushing block, and two rollers in the two roller parts are parallel to each other and can be abutted;

the push block is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft is fixed to the push block, and the roller is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate by taking the rotating shaft as a rotating center.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the push-type bending device further comprises a sliding block which can use the strip-shaped hole as a sliding chute, and the pushing block is in sliding connection with the bottom plate through the sliding block.

Preferably, the bearing mechanism further comprises a limiting part, and the limiting part is arranged on the connecting block in a sliding manner;

the limiting part is configured to limit the positions of the two roller parts when the minimum distance between the two roller parts is greater than or equal to the length of the limiting part in a first direction, so as to block the two roller parts from approaching each other, and the first direction is a direction in which one roller part points to the other roller part.

Preferably, the limiting part comprises a hollow pressing block with one open end, a limiting block connected with the side surface of the pressing block and a spring with one end positioned in the pressing block and abutted against the other end of the pressing block;

the connecting block is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surface of the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is abutted to the base through the first through hole;

the limiting block is provided with a first position and a second position, the first position is the position of the limiting block when the limiting block is positioned below the two roller parts, and the second position is the position of the limiting block when the limiting block is positioned between the two roller parts;

the limiting block is configured to be located at the first position when the minimum distance between the two roller parts is smaller than the length of the limiting block in the first direction, the minimum distance between the two roller parts is larger than or equal to the length of the limiting block in the first direction, the limiting block is located at the second position, and when the pressing block is pressed, the limiting block can be restored to the first position from the second position.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism further comprises a pressing plate portion, and the pressing block is detachably connected with the output end of the driving portion through the pressing plate portion.

Preferably, the pressing plate part comprises a pressing plate and a pressing block fixing seat which are connected, the pressing plate is connected with the output end of the driving part, and the pressing block is detachably connected with the pressing block fixing seat.

Preferably, the pressing plate further comprises a stopping mechanism, the stopping mechanism is connected with the side plate in a sliding mode, and the stopping mechanism is used for stopping the pressing plate at a preset position.

Preferably, the pressing plate further comprises a guide rod fixed to the side plate, and the pressing plate portion can slide with the guide rod as a guide rail.

Preferably, the drive division including be fixed in elbow clamp fixed bolster on the curb plate, with elbow splint of elbow clamp fixed bolster fixed connection, with elbow splint one end rotate the handle of connecting, one end with the handle rotates the connection piece of connecting and with the other end of connection piece rotates the actuating lever of connecting, when the handle removes, can drive the actuating lever removes.

Preferably, a placing groove for placing the product to be bent is formed in the roller part.

Preferably, the side plate fixing device further comprises a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is located on one side of the side plate where the pressing mechanism is not arranged, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the side plate and the base respectively.

The beneficial effects of the invention at least comprise:

in the press type bending device provided by the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises the pressing block, and the pressing block is detachably connected with the driving part, so that the pressing block with different cambered surfaces can be replaced when products to be bent with different bending radius requirements need to be bent, and the bending radius of the products to be bent can be accurately controlled; when a product to be bent is bent, the part to be bent of the product to be bent can be directly placed at the abutting positions of the two roller parts, so that the cambered surface of the pressing block positioned right above the abutting position can bend the part to be bent, namely, the pressing type bending device can accurately bend the part to be bent, so that the pressing type bending device has higher precision when the product to be bent is bent, and the bending effect of the product to be bent is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a press type bending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of a pressure plate portion provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a rear view of a platen portion provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a second schematic structural diagram of a press type bending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a third schematic structural diagram of a press-type bending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

10. a base; 20. a side plate; 31. a drive section; 311. the elbow clip is fixed on the fixing seat; 312. an elbow clip; 313. a handle; 314. connecting sheets; 315. a drive rod; 3151. a first rod portion; 3152. a second rod portion; 3153. a third rod part; 3154. clamping a head; 32. briquetting; 33. a pressing plate portion; 331. pressing a plate; 3311. a raised structure; 332. a pressing block fixing seat; 333. an I-shaped connecting piece; 3331. a first through hole; 40. a carrying mechanism; 41. a bearing part; 411. a base plate; 4111. a strip-shaped hole; 412. a vertical plate; 413. connecting blocks; 414. a first through hole; 42. a roller section; 421. a roller; 422. a rotating shaft; 423. a push block; 424. a slider; 4241. a first part; 4242. a second section; 43. a return spring; 44. a limiting part; 441. a pressing block; 442. a limiting block; 4421. a third section; 4422. a fourth section; 443. a spring; 50. a stopper mechanism; 60. a guide bar; 61. a guide rod fixing block; 70. a reinforcing plate; 80. and (5) ground feet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems solved, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements associated with the present invention are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment provides a push type bending device for bending parts such as a flexible circuit board which need to be bent, the bending radius and the bending position of a product to be bent can be controlled, and the bending precision of the product to be bent is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the press bending apparatus in this embodiment includes a base 10, a side plate 20, a pressing mechanism, and a supporting mechanism 40.

As shown in fig. 1, the side plate 20 is vertically fixed to the base 10. The pressing mechanism comprises a driving part 31 fixed on one side surface of the side plate 20 and a pressing block 32 detachably connected with the output end of the driving part 31, the surface of one end, away from the driving part 31, of the pressing block 32 is an arc surface, and the radius of the arc surface can be determined according to the size of a part to be bent. The support mechanism 40 includes a support portion 41 fixed to the base 10 and having a groove, two roller portions 42 located in the groove and slidably connected to the support portion 41, and a return spring 43 located between the roller portions 42 and an inner wall of the groove, and the two roller portions 42 can abut against each other and an abutting position of the two roller portions 42 is located directly below the pressure block 32. The roller parts 42 are used for bearing products to be bent, when the products to be bent are placed on the two roller parts 42, the parts to be bent of the products to be bent are opposite to the abutting positions of the two roller parts 42, when the driving part 31 pushes the pressing block 32 to extrude the products to be bent on the two roller parts 42, the return spring 43 contracts, the two roller parts 42 are separated, and the products to be bent are bent along the cambered surface of the pressing block 32.

In the press-type bending device provided by this embodiment, the pressing mechanism includes the pressing block 32, and the pressing block 32 is detachably connected to the driving portion 31, so that when products to be bent with different bending radius requirements need to be bent, the pressing block 32 with different arc surfaces can be replaced, and thus the bending radius of the products to be bent can be accurately controlled; moreover, when a product to be bent is bent, the part to be bent of the product to be bent can be directly placed at the abutting position of the two roller parts 42, so that the arc surface of the pressing block 32 located right above the abutting position can bend the part to be bent, that is, the pressing type bending device can precisely bend the part to be bent, so that the pressing type bending device has higher precision when the product to be bent is bent, and the bending effect of the product to be bent is improved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the supporting mechanism 40 may have a rectangular shape, the grooves on the supporting mechanism 40 have a rectangular shape, the two roller portions 42 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the grooves, and the extension and contraction direction of the return spring 43 is parallel to the length direction of the grooves.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the bearing part 41 includes a bottom plate 411, vertical plates 412 at two ends of the bottom plate 411, and a connecting block 413 between the two vertical plates 412. Wherein, the bottom plate 411, the two vertical plates 412 and the two connecting blocks 413 are connected to each other to form a groove, and the return spring 43 is located between the vertical plate 412 and the roller portion 42.

Further, the bottom plate 411 and the two connecting blocks 413 may be an integral structure, that is, the bottom plate 411 and the connecting blocks 413 are integrally formed, and at this time, the vertical plate 412 may be detachably connected to the connecting blocks 413. Optionally, the inner wall of the vertical plate 412 (i.e., the inner wall of the groove) may be provided with a return spring receiving groove, and one end of the return spring 43 is located in the return spring receiving groove, so as to reduce the possibility that the return spring 43 is deflected due to its own weight.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, each roller portion 42 includes a roller 421, a rotating shaft 422, and a pushing block 423, two rollers 421 in two roller portions 42 are parallel to each other and can abut against each other, and an extending direction of the two rollers 421 is perpendicular to a length direction of the bearing portion 41.

The pushing blocks 423 of the roller part 42 are slidably connected to the bottom plate 411 of the bearing part 41, and one end of each pushing block 423 away from the return spring 43 has two opposite extending blocks, two ends of the rotating shaft 422 are fixed to the extending blocks of the pushing blocks 423, and the roller 421 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 422 and can rotate around the rotating shaft 422.

Optionally, with continued reference to fig. 4, a placing slot for placing the product to be bent is provided on the pushing block 423 of each roller portion 42. When the product to be bent needs to be bent, the product to be bent can be placed in the placing groove, so that the probability that the product to be bent moves when being bent is reduced. Further, the two placing grooves on the pushing blocks 423 of the two roller portions 42 are disposed oppositely, and the size and the depth of the two placing grooves are the same.

In this embodiment, the pushing block 423 in the roller part 42 and the bottom plate 411 in the bearing part 41 can be slidably connected through the sliding block 424. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a strip hole 4111 may be disposed on the bottom plate 411, and at this time, as shown in fig. 5, the pressing type bending device further includes a slider 424 that can slide by using the strip hole 4111 as a sliding groove. Optionally, the slider 424 includes a first portion 4241 connected to the push block 423 and passing through the bar-shaped hole 4111, and a second portion 4242 connected to the first portion 4241, where a size of the second portion 4242 is larger than a size of the bar-shaped hole 4111, the second portion 4242 is located on one side of the bottom plate 411, and the push block 423 is located on the other side of the bottom plate 411, so that the push block 423 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 411 through the slider 424. The first portion 4241 and the second portion 4242 are both block-shaped.

Alternatively, the pushing block 423 in the roller part 42 and the bottom plate 411 in the bearing part 41 can also be connected in a sliding manner through a pulley and a slide rail which are matched with each other. Illustratively, the bottom of the push block 423 has a pulley, the bottom plate 411 is provided with a slide rail matched with the pulley, and the slide connection between the push block 423 and the bottom plate 411 is realized by sliding the pulley on the slide rail.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the supporting mechanism 40 further includes a limiting portion 44, and the limiting portion 44 is slidably disposed on the connecting block 413.

Wherein, the position limiting part 44 is configured such that when the minimum distance between the two roller parts 42 is greater than the length of the position limiting part 44 in the first direction, the position limiting part 44 can limit the positions of the two roller parts 42 to block the two roller parts 42 from approaching each other. The first direction is a direction in which one roller portion 42 points to the other roller portion 42, and in the embodiment, the first direction is parallel to the length direction of the groove and the length direction of the bearing portion 41.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the stopper 44 includes a hollow pressing block 441 having an open end, a stopper 442 connected to a side surface of the pressing block 441, and a spring 443 having one end located inside the pressing block 441 and abutting against the other end of the pressing block 441.

The connection block 413 is provided with a first through hole 414 (shown in fig. 3) penetrating the upper surface of the connection block 413, the lower surface of the connection block 413, and the side surface of the connection block 413, one end of the spring 443 is positioned inside the pressing block 441 and abuts against the other end of the pressing block 441, and the other end of the spring 443 abuts against the upper surface of the base 10 through the first through hole 414.

The stopper 442 has a first position when the stopper 442 is positioned below the two roller portions 42 at the same time, and a second position when the stopper 442 is positioned between the two roller portions 42. Also, the stopper 442 is configured such that when the minimum distance between the two roller portions 42 is smaller than the length of the stopper 442 in the first direction, the stopper 442 can be located at the first position; when the minimum distance between the two roller portions 42 is greater than or equal to the length of the limiting block 442 in the first direction, the limiting block 442 can be located at the second position, and when the pressing block 441 is pressed in the second direction, the limiting block 442 can be restored from the second position to the first position, and the second direction is the direction in which the pressing block 441 approaches the connecting block 413.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the stopper 442 includes a stepped third portion 4421 and a stepped fourth portion 4422, the third portion 4421 may be located at the bottom of the two roller portions 42 or between the two roller portions 42, and the fourth portion 4422 may pass through the first through hole 414 located on the side surface of the connection block 413 and fixedly connect the third portion 4421 with the pressing block 441 located in the first through hole 414 located on the upper surface of the connection block 413. When the third portion 4421 is located between the two roller portions 42 and presses the pressing block 441 in the second direction, the spring 443 is compressed, the pressing block 441 moves in the second direction and drives the fourth portion 4422 to move in the second direction, and at this time, the third portion 4421 located between the two roller portions 42 moves in the second direction. When the third portion 4421 is removed from between the two roller portions 42, the two roller portions 42 approach each other by the return spring 43, and eventually abut against each other.

In this embodiment, the pressing block 32 may be directly detachably connected to the output end of the driving portion 31, and at this time, a connection port connected to the output end of the driving portion 31 is provided on the pressing block 32. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the pressing mechanism further includes a pressing plate portion 33, and in this case, the pressing piece 32 is detachably connected to the output end of the driving portion 31 through the pressing plate portion 33. Specifically, the pressing block 32 is detachably connected to the pressing plate portion 33, and the pressing plate portion 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving portion 31.

Further, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the pressing plate portion 33 includes a pressing plate 331 and a pressing block fixing seat 332 detachably connected, the pressing plate 331 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving portion 31, and the pressing block 32 is detachably connected with the pressing block fixing seat 332.

Still further, the pressing plate 331 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving portion 31 through the i-shaped connecting member 333, at this time, the pressing plate 331 has a protrusion 3311, and the protrusion 3311 is engaged with the i-shaped connecting member 333. The i-shaped connector 333 has a first through hole 3331 for the output end of the driving part 31 to pass through, and the end of the output end of the driving part 31 passes through the first through hole 3331 and is clamped at one end of the first through hole 3331, so that the pressing plate 331 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving part 31 through the i-shaped connector 333.

Optionally, the pressing block 32 may be composed of a strip-shaped block and a clamping block which are fixedly connected, and one side of the pressing block fixing seat 332 close to the pressing plate 331 is provided with a placing groove, the clamping block is located in the placing groove, the pressing block fixing seat 332 is provided with a second through hole in a direction perpendicular to the pressing plate 331, one end of the strip-shaped block passes through the second through hole and is fixedly connected with the clamping block in the placing groove, so as to improve the connection stability of the pressing block 32 and the pressing block fixing seat 332, and the surface of the other end of the strip-shaped block (i.e. the end of the strip-shaped block far away from the driving portion 31. Optionally, the length, the width and the thickness of the bar-shaped blocks may be determined according to the size of the product to be bent, which is not limited in this embodiment. For example, when the pressing block 32 needs to be replaced, the pressing block fixing seat 332 may be separated from the pressing plate 331, and then the clamping block and the bar-shaped block may be taken out from the pressing block fixing seat 332 from one side of the pressing block fixing seat 332, and the required pressing block 32 may be put in.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the driving part 31 includes an elbow clip fixing seat 311 fixed to one side surface of the side plate 20 and an elbow clip fixed to the elbow clip fixing seat 311. The toggle clamp may include a toggle clamp plate 312 fixedly connected to the toggle clamp holder 311, a handle 313 rotatably connected to one end of the toggle clamp plate 312, a connecting plate 314 rotatably connected to one end of the handle 313, and a driving rod 315 rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting plate 314, wherein an output end of the driving rod 315 is connected to the pressing plate 33 through an i-shaped connecting member 333. When the handle 313 is moved, the driving rod 315 can be driven to move.

Further, the elbow splint 312 includes a first elbow splint disposed parallel to the elbow splint fixing seat 311 and a second elbow splint disposed perpendicular to the first elbow splint. The first connecting portion of the handle 313 is rotatably connected to the second toggle clamp via a first rotating shaft 316, the second connecting portion of the handle 313 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting link 314 via a second rotating shaft 317, and the other end of the connecting link 314 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 315 via a third rotating shaft 318. When the control handle 313 moves, the handle 313 pulls the driving rod 315 to move through the connecting piece 314, so that the driving rod 315 can drive the pressing plate part 33 and the pressing block 32 to move.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 9, the driving lever 315 may include a first lever portion 3151, a second lever portion 3152, a third lever portion 3153, and a collet 3154, which are connected in sequence. The diameter of the second stem portion 3152 is smaller than the diameter of the first stem portion 3151 and larger than the diameter of the third stem portion 3153. The size of the collet 3154 is larger than the diameter of the first through hole 3331 of the i-shaped coupling member 333, and the collet 3154 is screw-coupled with the third rod portion 3153. When the driving rod 315 is connected to the pressing plate portion 33, the retaining head 3154 may be unscrewed from the end of the third rod portion 3153, the end of the third rod portion 3153 may be inserted through the first through hole 3331 of the i-shaped connecting member 333, and then the retaining head 3154 may be screwed to the end of the third rod portion 3153, thereby fixedly connecting the pressing plate portion 33 and the driving rod 315.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the press bending apparatus further includes a stopping mechanism 50. The stopping mechanism 50 is slidably connected to the side plate 20, and the stopping mechanism 50 is used for stopping the pressing plate portion 33 at a predetermined position, thereby controlling the position of the pressing block 32. Because the pressing block 32 has different bending angles when bending the product to be bent, the bending angle of the product to be bent can be indirectly controlled by controlling the position of the stopping mechanism 50.

Further, in this embodiment, the side plate 20 may have a kidney-shaped hole, and the stopping mechanism 50 may be slidably connected to the side plate 20 by a stud passing through the kidney-shaped hole. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 10, the stop mechanism 50 may be a stop block.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the press type bending apparatus further includes a guide bar 60, the guide bar 60 is fixed to the side plate 20, and the pressing plate portion 33 can slide using the guide bar 60 as a guide, so that the pressing plate portion 33 can move more stably. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 10, one end of the guide rod 60 may be fixed to the side plate by a guide rod fixing block 61, and the other end of the guide rod 60 is fixedly connected to the base 10.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, the press bending apparatus further includes a reinforcing plate 70, the reinforcing plate 70 is located on a side of the side plate 20 where the pressing mechanism is not located, and the reinforcing plate 70 is fixedly connected to the side plate 20 and the base 10 respectively, so as to increase the pressure bearing capacity of the side plate 20. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 11, a plurality of feet 80 may be further provided at the bottom of the base 10, and the feet 80 may be used to support the base 10.

Next, in this embodiment, a method of using the press-type bending apparatus will be described by taking the press-type bending apparatus shown in fig. 1 as an example.

Firstly, a product to be bent is placed on the placing groove, a part to be bent of the product to be bent is located at the abutting positions of the two rollers 421, then a proper pressing block 32 is selected according to the size of the product to be bent and the bending requirement of the product to be bent, the pressing block 32 is installed on the pressing plate portion 33, and then the position of the stopping mechanism 50 is adjusted according to the requirement of the bending angle of the product to be bent, so that the pressing plate portion 33 can be stopped when reaching the preset position.

Next, the control handle 313 is moved to drive the pressing block 32 to move towards the direction close to the bearing part 41, in the process, the arc surface of the pressing block 32 contacts with the part to be bent of the product to be bent and presses the part to be bent between the two rollers 421, the two rollers 421 rotate and separate with the rotating shaft 422 as a rotating center, when the pressing plate part 33 moves to a preset position, the control handle 313 stops moving, at this time, the product to be bent is bent, and the distance between the two rollers 421 is controlled to be greater than or equal to the length of the limiting block 442 of the limiting part 44 in the first direction, so that the third part 4421 of the limiting block 442 is located between the two rollers 421, so as to be capable of limiting the positions of the two rollers 421, and prevent the two rollers 421 from pressing the product to be bent under the action of the return spring 43.

Subsequently, the handle 313 may be controlled to move the pressing block 32 away from the bearing portion 41, so that the pressing block 32 is away from the bent product, and finally the bent product is taken out. Before the next product to be bent is bent, the pressing block 441 can be pressed in the second direction, the spring 443 is compressed, the pressing block 441 moves in the second direction, and drives the fourth portion 4422 to move in the second direction, and at this time, the third portion 4421 located between the two roller portions 42 moves in the second direction. When the third portion 4421 is removed from between the two roller portions 42, the two rollers 421 approach each other and finally abut under the action of the return spring 43, ready for bending of the next product to be bent.

The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and features of this invention, which is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but rather is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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