阅读说明：本技术 适用于锌原料的分离炉 (Separation furnace suitable for zinc raw material ) 是由 华雪 于 2019-09-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明是一种适用于锌原料的分离炉,包括分离炉自耗电极、自耗电极夹具、自耗电极横支臂、自耗电极立支臂、主控设备、电渣熔炼炉、底层设备基座、电渣熔炼排渣口、底层设备基座进气口和电渣熔炼出料口,所述的底层设备基座表面焊接连接自耗电极立支臂,自耗电极立支臂表面焊接连接主控设备,自耗电极立支臂一端焊接连接自耗电极横支臂,自耗电极横支臂表面焊接连接自耗电极夹具,自耗电极夹具通过夹具连接分离炉自耗电极,分离炉自耗电极伸入电渣熔炼炉,电渣熔炼炉底部焊接连接底层设备基座,底层设备基座表面开通孔安装底层设备基座进气口,可以以更低廉的价格提炼金属锌。(The invention relates to a separation furnace suitable for zinc raw materials, which comprises a consumable electrode of the separation furnace, a consumable electrode clamp, a consumable electrode transverse supporting arm, a consumable electrode vertical supporting arm, a main control device, an electroslag smelting furnace, a bottom device base, an electroslag smelting slag discharge port, a bottom device base air inlet and an electroslag smelting discharge port, the bottom equipment base surface welded connection consumable electrode founds the support arm, consumable electrode founds support arm surface welded connection master control equipment, consumable electrode founds the horizontal support arm of support arm one end welded connection consumable electrode, consumable electrode horizontal support arm surface welded connection consumable electrode anchor clamps, consumable electrode anchor clamps pass through anchor clamps and connect the separation stove consumable electrode, the separation stove consumable electrode stretches into the electroslag smelting furnace, electroslag smelting furnace bottom welded connection bottom equipment base, bottom equipment base surface sets up the bottom equipment base air inlet of through-hole installation, can refine metallic zinc with cheaper price.)

1. A separation furnace suitable for zinc raw materials comprises a consumable electrode (1) of the separation furnace, a consumable electrode clamp (2), a consumable electrode transverse support arm (3), a consumable electrode vertical support arm (4), a main control device (5), an electroslag smelting furnace (6), a bottom device base (7), an electroslag smelting slag discharge port (8), a bottom device base air inlet (9) and an electroslag smelting discharge port (10), and is characterized in that the consumable electrode vertical support arm (4) is welded on the surface of the bottom device base (7), the main control device (5) is welded on the surface of the consumable electrode vertical support arm (4), one end of the consumable electrode vertical support arm (4) is welded on the consumable electrode transverse support arm (3), the consumable electrode clamp (2) is welded on the surface of the consumable electrode transverse support arm (3), the consumable electrode clamp (2) is connected with the consumable electrode (1) of the separation furnace through a clamp, the consumable electrode (1) of the separation furnace extends into the electroslag smelting furnace (6), the bottom of the electroslag smelting furnace (6) is connected with a bottom equipment base (7) in a welding mode, a through hole is formed in the surface of the bottom equipment base (7) to install an air inlet (9) of the bottom equipment base, a through hole is formed in the surface of the electroslag smelting furnace (6) to install an electroslag smelting slag discharge port (8), an through hole is formed in the upper portion of the electroslag smelting furnace (6) to install the electroslag smelting slag discharge port (8) to install an electroslag smelting discharge port (10), and the main control equipment (5) is connected with the consumable electrode clamp (2) through a wire, the electroslag smelting furnace (.

2. The separation furnace suitable for the zinc raw material according to claim 1, wherein the bottom layer equipment base (7) is composed of an exhaust fan (7-1), a compressor (7-2), a motor (7-3), an oxygen pressure tank (7-4), an oxygen generator (7-5), an ultrahigh voltage transformer (7-6), a power distribution fuse (7-7) and a dust filter plate (7-8), the exhaust fan (7-1) is installed on a through hole formed in the surface of the bottom layer equipment base (7), the oxygen pressure tank (7-4) is installed in the bottom layer equipment base (7), the oxygen pressure tank (7-4) is connected with the compressor (7-2) through a pipeline, the compressor (7-2) is connected with the motor (7-3) through a bearing, and the compressor (7-2) is connected with the oxygen generator (7-5) through a pipeline, the ultra-high voltage power transformer is arranged inside a bottom equipment base (7), a power distribution fuse (7-7) is fixed above the ultra-high voltage power transformer (7-6) through screws, the ultra-high voltage power transformer (7-6) is connected with the power distribution fuse (7-7) through wires, a dust filter plate (7-8) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of an air inlet (9) of the bottom equipment base through screws, and the power distribution fuse (7-7) is respectively connected with a main control device (5), an exhaust fan (7-1), a motor (7-3) and an electroslag smelting furnace (6) through wires.

3. The separation furnace for zinc raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that oxygen generator is installed inside the oxygen generator (7-5) to generate oxygen by electric heat.

4. The separation furnace for zinc raw material according to claim 2, characterized in that the oxygen pressure tank (7-4) is a pressure shell.

5. The separation furnace suitable for zinc raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that the main control device (5) is provided with a display screen and a control panel on the surface.

6. The separation furnace suitable for zinc raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that the electroslag smelting furnace (6) is a double-layer shell, and the double-layer shell is hollow.

Technical Field

The invention relates to metallurgical equipment, in particular to a separation furnace suitable for a zinc raw material.

Background

At present, a small amount of rare metals are needed in the production of the steel industry, and zinc is one of the rare metals, but metal zinc is usually associated in lead ores, and at present, no independently-mineralized zinc is found, but the conventional electroslag smelting mode has large power consumption and is not easy to take out after the smelting is successful, so that the requirement on the production process is more complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a separation furnace suitable for zinc raw material, which can extract metallic zinc at a lower cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a separation furnace suitable for zinc raw materials comprises a separation furnace consumable electrode, a consumable electrode clamp, a consumable electrode horizontal support arm, a consumable electrode vertical support arm, a main control device, an electroslag smelting furnace, a bottom device base, an electroslag smelting slag discharge port, a bottom device base air inlet and an electroslag smelting discharge port, wherein the bottom device base surface is connected with the consumable electrode vertical support arm in a welding mode, the consumable electrode vertical support arm surface is connected with the main control device in a welding mode, one end of the consumable electrode vertical support arm is connected with the consumable electrode horizontal support arm in a welding mode, the consumable electrode horizontal support arm surface is connected with the consumable electrode clamp in a welding mode, the consumable electrode clamp is connected with the separation furnace consumable electrode through a clamp, the separation furnace consumable electrode extends into the electroslag smelting furnace, the bottom of the electroslag smelting furnace is connected with the bottom device base in a welding mode, the bottom device base air inlet is formed in the bottom device base surface, the electroslag smelting furnace surface is provided, the electroslag smelting furnace is provided with an electroslag smelting discharge hole, a through hole is formed above the electroslag smelting discharge hole, and the main control equipment is connected with the consumable electrode clamp, the electroslag smelting furnace and the bottom equipment base through wires.

Bottom equipment base by the exhaust fan, a compressor, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor, oxygen overhead tank, oxygenerator, super high voltage transformer, divide electrical fuse and dust filter plate to constitute, bottom equipment base surface trompil hole installation exhaust fan, bottom equipment base internally mounted oxygen overhead tank, oxygen overhead tank passes through the tube coupling compressor, the motor is connected through the bearing to the compressor, the compressor passes through the tube coupling oxygenerator, bottom equipment base internally mounted super high voltage transformer, super high voltage transformer top divides electrical fuse through screw fixation, super high voltage transformer divides electrical fuse through connection of electric lines, bottom equipment base air inlet one end surface passes through screw fixation and installs the dust filter plate, divide electrical fuse to pass through the electric wire and connect master control equipment respectively, the exhaust fan, motor and electroslag smelting furnace.

An oxygen generator is arranged in the oxygen generator and generates oxygen through electric heating.

The oxygen pressure tank adopts a pressure-resistant shell.

And the surface of the main control equipment is provided with a display screen and a control panel.

The electroslag smelting furnace is a double-layer shell, and the double-layer shell is hollow.

By the scheme, the invention at least has the following advantages: compared with the conventional electroslag smelting, the equipment is added with oxygen blowing-in equipment, the temperature in the furnace is increased, and the furnace wall is provided with an electroslag smelting slag discharge port and an electroslag smelting discharge port, so that the power consumption is reduced, and the production flow is simplified.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a separation furnace suitable for use with zinc feedstock;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom equipment base of the separation furnace for zinc feed stock;

in the figure: 1. the device comprises a separation furnace consumable electrode, 2, a consumable electrode clamp, 3, a consumable electrode transverse supporting arm, 4, a consumable electrode vertical supporting arm, 5, a main control device, 6, an electroslag smelting furnace, 7, a bottom layer device base, 7-1, an exhaust fan, 7-2, a compressor, 7-3, a motor, 7-4, an oxygen pressure tank, 7-5, an oxygen generator, 7-6, an ultrahigh voltage transformer, 7-7, a power distribution safety device, 7-8, a dust filter plate, 8, an electroslag smelting slag discharge port, 9, a bottom layer device base air inlet, 10 and an electroslag smelting discharge port.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the separating furnace suitable for zinc raw material comprises a consumable electrode 1 of the separating furnace, a consumable electrode clamp 2, a consumable electrode horizontal support arm 3, a consumable electrode vertical support arm 4, a main control device 5, an electroslag smelting furnace 6, a bottom device base 7, an electroslag smelting slag discharge port 8, a bottom device base air inlet 9 and an electroslag smelting discharge port 10, wherein the surface of the bottom device base 7 is welded and connected with the consumable electrode vertical support arm 4, the surface of the consumable electrode vertical support arm 4 is welded and connected with the main control device 5, one end of the consumable electrode vertical support arm 4 is welded and connected with the consumable electrode horizontal support arm 3, the surface of the consumable electrode horizontal support arm 3 is welded and connected with the consumable electrode clamp 2, the consumable electrode clamp 2 is connected with the consumable electrode 1 of the separating furnace through a clamp, the consumable electrode 1 of the separating furnace extends into the electroslag smelting furnace 6, the bottom of the electroslag smelting furnace 6 is welded and connected with, the bottom equipment base 7 surface is opened the through-hole and is installed bottom equipment base air inlet 9, and the through-hole installation electroslag smelting slag notch 8 is opened on the surface of electroslag smelting furnace 6, and the through-hole installation electroslag smelting discharge gate 10 is opened to the top of electroslag smelting furnace 6 installation electroslag smelting slag notch 8, and main control equipment 5 passes through wire connection consumable electrode anchor clamps 2, electroslag smelting furnace 6 and bottom equipment base 7.

The bottom layer equipment base 7 consists of an exhaust fan 7-1, a compressor 7-2, a motor 7-3, an oxygen pressure tank 7-4, an oxygen generator 7-5, an ultrahigh voltage transformer 7-6, a power distribution fuse 7-7 and a dust filter plate 7-8, wherein the exhaust fan 7-1 is arranged on a through hole formed in the surface of the bottom layer equipment base 7, the oxygen pressure tank 7-4 is arranged in the bottom layer equipment base 7, the oxygen pressure tank 7-4 is connected with the compressor 7-2 through a pipeline, the compressor 7-2 is connected with the motor 7-3 through a bearing, the compressor 7-2 is connected with the oxygen generator 7-5 through a pipeline, the ultrahigh voltage transformer 7-6 is arranged in the bottom layer equipment base 7, and the power distribution fuse 7-7 is fixed above the ultrahigh voltage transformer 7-6 through a screw, the ultrahigh voltage transformer 7-6 is connected with a power distribution fuse 7-7 through a wire, a dust filter plate 7-8 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of an air inlet 9 of a base of bottom equipment through a screw, and the power distribution fuse 7-7 is respectively connected with the main control equipment 5, the exhaust fan 7-1, the motor 7-3 and the electroslag smelting furnace 6 through wires.

An oxygen generator is arranged in the oxygen generator 7-5, and oxygen is generated by electric heat.

The oxygen pressure tank 7-4 adopts a pressure-resistant shell.

And a display screen and a control panel are arranged on the surface of the main control equipment 5.

The electroslag smelting furnace 6 is a double-layer shell, and the double-layer shell is hollow.

When the device is used, the separation furnace suitable for zinc raw materials is installed, compared with conventional electroslag smelting, oxygen blowing-in equipment is added into the device, the temperature in the furnace is increased, and an electroslag smelting slag discharge port 8 and an electroslag smelting discharge port 10 are arranged on the furnace wall, so that the power consumption is reduced, and the production flow is simplified.