阅读说明：本技术 一种金属母盘镍粉过滤收集装置 (Nickel powder filtering and collecting device for metal mother disc ) 是由 蔡晓华 张琦 于 2019-10-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种金属母盘镍粉过滤收集装置,包括箱体,箱体上部为过滤部,过滤部下端连通集料部上端,集料部下端连通出料部,出料部中间设置分隔板,分隔板将出料部分为镍粉腔和余料腔,分隔板上端设置可切换开关,镍粉腔下端设置收集盒,余料腔下端开有出料口；过滤部顶端开有入料口,过滤部中横向安装电磁棒,电磁棒一端露出过滤部,电磁棒一端连接24V电源线。本发明,可将镍粉回收利用,节约成本,同时环保问题得到根本解决。通过设计切换通道,镍粉不会进入吸尘器电机,安全生产得到保障。吸尘器寿命延长,只要定期更换吸尘器过滤器即可。(The invention relates to a nickel powder filtering and collecting device for a metal master disc, which comprises a box body, wherein the upper part of the box body is provided with a filtering part, the lower end of the filtering part is communicated with the upper end of a material collecting part, the lower end of the material collecting part is communicated with a material discharging part, the middle of the material discharging part is provided with a partition plate, the material discharging part is divided into a nickel powder cavity and a residual material cavity by the partition plate, the upper end of the partition plate is provided with a switchable switch, the lower end of the nickel powder cavity; the pan feeding mouth has been opened on the filter house top, transversely installs the electromagnetic rod in the filter house, and the filter house is exposed to electromagnetic rod one end, and 24V power cord are connected to electromagnetic rod one end. The invention can recycle the nickel powder, saves the cost and fundamentally solves the problem of environmental protection. Through the design of the switching channel, the nickel powder cannot enter a motor of the dust collector, and the safety production is guaranteed. The service life of the dust collector is prolonged, and the filter of the dust collector can be replaced regularly.)

1. The utility model provides a metal mother disc nickel powder filters collection device which characterized in that: the collecting box comprises a box body (1), the upper part of the box body (1) is provided with a filtering part (2), the lower end of the filtering part (2) is communicated with the upper end of a material collecting part (3), the lower end of the material collecting part (3) is communicated with a material discharging part (4), the middle of the material discharging part (4) is provided with a partition plate (5), the material discharging part (4) is divided into a nickel powder cavity (4-1) and a residual material cavity (4-2) by the partition plate (5), the upper end of the partition plate (5) is provided with a switchable switch, the lower end of the nickel powder cavity (4-1) is provided with a collecting box (6), and the lower end of the residual material cavity (4-2); the filter house (2) top is opened there is pan feeding mouth (2-1), transversely install electromagnetic rod (16) in filter house (2), electromagnetic rod (16) one end exposes filter house (2), 24V power cord is connected to electromagnetic rod (16) one end.

2. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: but change over switch is including switching door-hinge (9) and cylinder (11), division board (5) top both sides are fixed to set up the bearing, it installs to switch door-hinge (9) through the bearing rotation division board (5) top, switch door-hinge (9) middle part fixed connection switching door (10), switch door-hinge (9) one end and expose the portion of gathering materials (3), switch door-hinge (9) expose fixed installation gear (12) in the part of portion of gathering materials (3), cylinder (11) are located box (1) one side, rack (13) one end is connected to cylinder (11) piston end, rack (13) are located gear (12) top and meshing with it.

3. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: the aggregate part (3) is in a bucket shape.

4. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic rods (16) are distributed in a step shape.

5. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: a collection drawer (7) is arranged in the collection box (6).

6. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: the filtering part (2) is in an inverted round cup shape.

7. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is made of organic glass.

8. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (11) is controlled to start and stop by an electromagnetic valve (17).

9. The metal master nickel powder filter collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cylinder (11) can be provided with a fixed block and other members for adjusting the height.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and relates to a nickel powder filtering and collecting device for a metal master disc.

Background

In the process of manufacturing the metal master disc, a metal master disc polishing procedure is required, and waste generated after the back surface of the metal master disc is polished by a grinder mainly comprises nickel powder (the material of the metal master disc is nickel) and abrasive paper powder. The industry generally adopts a mode of directly absorbing the waste by a dust collector to collect the waste, but the method has a serious environmental pollution problem and mainly comprises the following three aspects:

1. the environment is not protected, the dust collector exhausts air indoors while sucking air, and the nickel powder is easily exhausted indoors, so that the health of staff is affected.

2. Heavy metal nickel can not be collected, belongs to toxic and polluted garbage, causes the problem of environmental protection, and has high treatment cost.

3. Nickel powder is metal, enters a dust collector motor, often causes short circuit and burnout, not only increases the maintenance cost, but also easily causes potential safety hazards in production.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a nickel powder filtering and collecting device for a metal master disc, which can effectively solve the problems and achieve the following effects:

1. environmental protection, through the dual absorption of bar magnet and bottom magnetic sheet, filters the nickel powder, the emission that remaining abrasive paper powder can be safe, and indoor not have the nickel dust simultaneously influences staff's healthy.

2. The service life of the dust collector is prolonged, the nickel powder can not enter a motor of the dust collector only by regularly replacing a filter of the dust collector, and the safe production is ensured.

3. Through regularly collecting the nickel powder bagging-off in the drawer, can recycle, practice thrift the cost, environmental protection problem obtains fundamental solution simultaneously.

According to the technical scheme provided by the invention: a nickel powder filtering and collecting device for a metal master disc comprises a box body, wherein a filtering part is arranged at the upper part of the box body, the lower end of the filtering part is communicated with the upper end of a material collecting part, the lower end of the material collecting part is communicated with a material discharging part, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the material discharging part, the material discharging part is a nickel powder cavity and a residual material cavity through the partition plate, a switchable switch is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate, a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the nickel powder cavity, and a material discharging hole is formed in; the top end of the filtering part is provided with a feeding port, an electromagnetic rod is transversely installed in the filtering part, one end of the electromagnetic rod is exposed out of the filtering part, and one end of the electromagnetic rod is connected with a 24V power line.

As a further improvement of the invention, the switchable switch comprises a switching door shaft and a cylinder, bearings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the partition plate, the switching door shaft is rotatably mounted on the top end of the partition plate through the bearings, the switching door is fixedly connected to the middle of the switching door shaft, one end of the switching door shaft is exposed out of the material collecting part, a gear is fixedly mounted on the part of the switching door shaft exposed out of the material collecting part, the cylinder is located on one side of the box body, the piston end of the cylinder is connected with one end of a rack, and the rack is located above the gear and meshed with the gear.

As a further improvement of the invention, the aggregate part is bucket-shaped.

As a further improvement of the invention, the electromagnetic rods are distributed in a step shape.

As a further development of the invention, a collection drawer is placed in the collection box.

As a further development of the invention, the filter part is in the shape of an inverted circular cup.

As a further improvement of the invention, the box body is made of organic glass.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cylinder is controlled to start and stop by an electromagnetic valve.

As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the cylinder can be provided with a fixed block and other members for adjusting the height.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the invention has simple structure and small occupied space; the nickel powder can be recycled, the cost is saved, and the environmental protection problem is fundamentally solved.

2. According to the invention, by designing the switching channel, nickel powder cannot enter the motor of the dust collector, and the safety production is ensured. The service life of the dust collector is prolonged, and the filter of the dust collector can be replaced regularly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a view from direction B of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

In the figures 1-3, the device comprises a box body 1, a filtering part 2, a feeding port 2-1, a material collecting part 3, a discharging part 4, a nickel powder cavity 4-1, a residual material cavity 4-2, a partition plate 5, a collecting box 6, a collecting drawer 7, a discharging port 8, a switching door shaft 9, a switching door 10, a cylinder 11, a gear 12, a rack 13, a grinding machine 14, a dust collector 15, an electromagnetic rod 16, an electromagnetic valve 17 and the like.

As shown in figure 1, the invention relates to a nickel powder filtering and collecting device for a metal master disc, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the upper part of the box body 1 is provided with a filtering part 2, the lower end of the filtering part 2 is communicated with the upper end of a material collecting part 3, the lower end of the material collecting part 3 is communicated with a material discharging part 4, the middle of the material discharging part 4 is provided with a partition plate 5, the material discharging part 4 is divided into a nickel powder cavity 4-1 and a residual material cavity 4-2 by the partition plate 5, the upper end of the partition plate 5 is provided with a switchable switch, the lower end of the nickel powder cavity 4-1 is provided with a collecting box 6, a collecting drawer 7 is arranged.

As shown in fig. 2, the filter part 2 is an inverted round cup, the top end of the filter part 2 is provided with a feeding port 2-1, a plurality of electromagnetic rods 16 are transversely installed in the filter part 2, the electromagnetic rods 16 are distributed in a step shape, so that the nickel powder can be adsorbed to the greatest extent, the head end and the tail end of each electromagnetic rod 16 are exposed out of the filter part 2, and the tail end of each electromagnetic rod 16 is connected with a 24V power line.

The material collecting part 3 is in a bucket shape and can collect materials through gravity.

As shown in fig. 3, the switchable switch comprises a switching door shaft 9 and a cylinder 11, bearings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the partition plate 5, the switching door shaft 9 is rotatably installed on the top end of the partition plate 5 through the bearings, the switching door 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the switching door shaft 9, and the shape of the switching door 10 is matched with the inner cavity of the material collecting part 3. One end of the switching door shaft 9 is exposed out of the material collecting part 3, and a gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the part of the switching door shaft 9 exposed out of the material collecting part 3. The cylinder 11 is located one side of the box 1, and the bottom of the cylinder 11 can be provided with a fixed block and other members for adjusting the height. The piston end of the cylinder 11 is connected with one end of a rack 13, and the rack 13 is positioned above and meshed with the gear 12.

The box body 1 is made of organic glass, and working conditions in the box body can be observed conveniently.

The cylinder 11 is controlled by an electromagnetic valve 17 to start and stop.

The working process of the invention is as follows:

a scrap outlet of the grinding machine 14 is connected with a feed inlet 2-1 through a pipeline, and a discharge outlet 8 is connected with a dust collector 15.

When the dust collector works, the switching door 10 is abutted against the material collecting part 3 on one side of the nickel powder cavity 4-1, so that the material collecting part 3 is communicated with the residual material cavity 4-2, and the electromagnetic rod 16 is electrified to work when the dust collector 15 is opened, so that magnetic force is generated. Through the absorption of the electromagnetic rod 16, nickel powder is filtered, and the rest powder such as sand paper flows into the residual material cavity 4-2 from the material collecting part 3 and is sucked away from the discharge hole 8 by the dust collector, so that the nickel powder can be safely discharged, and meanwhile, the nickel powder cannot exist indoors, and the body health of staff is influenced.

After the polishing work is finished, the dust collector 15 is closed, a signal for closing the dust collector 15 is received, the air cylinder 11 controlled by the electromagnetic valve 16 is started, the piston rod of the air cylinder 11 pushes the rack 13, the rack 13 drives the switching door shaft 9 to rotate through the gear 12, the switching door 10 is turned over, the material collecting part 3 is communicated with the nickel powder cavity 4-1 from the side close to the nickel powder cavity 4-1 to the side close to the excess material cavity 4-2, the electromagnetic rod 16 above is powered off after 3 seconds of delay, and the nickel powder falls into the collecting box 6 below. Through regularly clearing up collection drawer 7, can recycle, practice thrift the cost, environmental protection problem obtains fundamental solution simultaneously.