Glass corrugated plate hot bending device and application thereof

文档序号:1682017 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 玻璃波纹板热弯装置及其应用 (Glass corrugated plate hot bending device and application thereof ) 是由 张凡 陈玮 张延芳 穆元春 于 2019-11-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明是关于一种玻璃波纹板热弯装置及其应用,包括下模具,所述下模具包括第一底托,所述第一底托内设有多个第一半圆柱棒,所述第一底托的四周设有多个定位导柱。本发明的玻璃波纹板热弯装置主体采用空心结构设置,减少了模具本身对热量的吸收,热循环效果好,有利于模具的均匀受热,既延长了模具的寿命又利于玻璃的精确成型,同时采用上下模具配合来实现对热弯玻璃的成型,成型精度高,可以用来加工精密热弯玻璃波纹板。(The invention relates to a glass corrugated plate hot bending device and application thereof. The main body of the glass corrugated plate hot bending device is arranged in a hollow structure, so that the absorption of heat by a mould is reduced, the thermal cycle effect is good, the mould is favorably and uniformly heated, the service life of the mould is prolonged, the glass is favorably and accurately formed, the upper mould and the lower mould are matched to realize the forming of hot bent glass, the forming precision is high, and the glass corrugated plate hot bending device can be used for processing precise hot bent glass corrugated plates.)

1. The utility model provides a curved device of glass buckled plate heat, its characterized in that, includes the bed die, the bed die includes first collet, be equipped with a plurality of first semicylindrical sticks in the first collet, be equipped with a plurality of location guide pillars around the first collet.

2. The device according to claim 1, further comprising an upper mold connected to the lower mold, wherein the upper mold comprises a second bottom support, a plurality of second semi-cylindrical rods are disposed in the second bottom support, and a plurality of positioning guide holes are disposed around the second bottom support and are engaged with the positioning guide posts.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first and second semi-cylindrical rods are both hollow structures; the plurality of first semi-cylindrical rods and the plurality of second semi-cylindrical rods are respectively arranged in a row.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first and second bottom supports are hollow.

5. A device according to claim 4, wherein the first and second supports are of square frame construction of the same dimension.

6. A device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein a right-angled glass positioning plate is provided at one of the corners of the first bottom support.

7. The glass corrugated sheet hot bending apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second bottom support is further provided with a hook for lifting.

8. A device according to claim 7, characterized in that the number of the first semi-cylindrical bars is one more than the number of the second semi-cylindrical bars.

9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the center lines of the guide posts and the guide holes are coincident with each other and perpendicular to the bonding plane of the upper and lower molds, and the number of the guide posts and the guide holes is 2-4; the upper die and the lower die are made of aluminum, steel, integral graphite, ceramic, silicon rubber, electroformed nickel, invar steel or copper alloy.

10. A manufacturing method of a glass corrugated plate is characterized by comprising the following steps:

putting glass on a lower die, pressing an upper die, integrally putting the glass corrugated plate hot bending device in a muffle furnace hearth, heating to the softening temperature of the glass, preserving heat for 4-40 minutes, cooling, taking out the glass corrugated plate hot bending device from the hearth, and taking off the upper die to obtain the glass corrugated plate.

11. The manufacturing method according to claim 10, characterized by comprising the steps of:

putting glass on a plurality of first semicylinder rods of a lower die of the glass corrugated plate hot bending device, accurately positioning a right-angle positioning plate at one corner top of the glass, pressing an upper die of the glass corrugated plate hot bending device into a whole, integrally putting the glass corrugated plate hot bending device in a muffle furnace hearth, heating to the softening temperature of the glass, preserving heat for 5-30 minutes, cooling to a temperature lower than 50 ℃, taking the glass corrugated plate hot bending device out of the hearth, and taking an upper die down to obtain the glass corrugated plate.

12. The method of manufacturing according to claim 10, wherein the glass is selected from one of soda lime glass, aluminosilicate glass, or borosilicate glass.

13. A glass corrugated board, characterized in that it is produced by the method according to any one of claims 10-12.

14. A solar cover panel, characterized in that it comprises a glass corrugated panel according to claim 13.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a glass corrugated plate hot bending device and application thereof, belonging to the field of glass deep processing.

Background

The hot bending glass is curved glass which is made by heating, bending and softening high-quality glass, forming in a mould and annealing in order to meet the high-quality requirements of modern buildings. The style is beautiful, and the lines are smooth. The glass breaks through the singleness of the plate glass, and is more flexible and diverse in use.

The hot bending glass can be classified into three categories, namely single bending, bending and composite bending, according to the shape. For single-bend architectural glass, the glass is relatively easy to heat bend. The common aquarium glass and counter glass exist in bent hot-bent glass, and the biggest technical difficulty of bent glass is that the straight line edge is bent, and the bent angle is easy to have the defects of mold marks and the like. Therefore, curved glass is also common, such as spherical glass, curved arch profile, glass washbasin, etc., and the glass requires a high technical level in hot bending operation, and the manufacturing of precise molds can be completed only by a professional hot bending furnace.

The glass corrugated plate is hot-bent glass with multiple bent surfaces, the distances of all the bent surfaces are short, the bending radius is small, and no professional hot-bending mold exists at present.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a device for thermally bending a corrugated glass sheet and an application thereof.

On one hand, the invention provides a glass corrugated plate hot bending device which comprises a lower die, wherein the lower die comprises a first bottom support, a plurality of first semi-cylindrical rods are arranged in the first bottom support, and a plurality of positioning guide columns are arranged around the first bottom support.

Preferably, the device further comprises an upper die connected with the lower die, the upper die comprises a second bottom support, a plurality of second semi-cylindrical rods are arranged in the second bottom support, and a plurality of positioning guide holes matched with the positioning guide pillars are formed in the periphery of the second bottom support.

Preferably, the first semi-cylindrical rod and the second semi-cylindrical rod are both hollow structures so as to facilitate uniform temperature rise of the upper die and the lower die, the hollow structures are small in size, and the temperature difference between each part of the upper die and each part of the lower die is small.

Preferably, the plurality of first semi-cylindrical rods and the plurality of second semi-cylindrical rods are arranged in a row, respectively.

Preferably, the first bottom support and the second bottom support are hollow structures.

Preferably, the first bottom support and the second bottom support are square frame structures with the same specification.

Preferably, a right-angle glass positioning plate is arranged at one corner of the first bottom support.

Preferably, the upper second bottom support is further provided with a hook for lifting.

Preferably, the number of the first semicylindrical rods is one more than the number of the second semicylindrical rods.

Preferably, the diameters of the first semi-cylindrical rod and the second semi-cylindrical rod can be the same or different, the bending curvatures of the upper arch and the lower arch of the corrugated plate are the same when the corrugated plates are directly same, and the bending curvatures of the upper arch and the lower arch are different when the corrugated plates are different, so that different specifications of products can be met.

Preferably, the center lines of the positioning guide posts and the positioning guide holes are overlapped and vertical to the combination plane of the upper die and the lower die, and the number of the positioning guide posts and the number of the positioning guide holes are 2-4 respectively.

Preferably, the upper and lower molds are made of aluminum, steel, monolithic graphite, ceramic, silicone rubber, electroformed nickel, invar steel or copper alloy.

In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a corrugated glass plate, including the steps of:

putting glass on a lower die, pressing an upper die, integrally putting the glass corrugated plate hot bending device in a muffle furnace hearth, heating to the softening temperature of the glass, preserving heat for 4-40 minutes, cooling, taking out the glass corrugated plate hot bending device from the hearth, and taking off the upper die to obtain the glass corrugated plate.

Preferably, the method for manufacturing the glass corrugated plate includes the steps of:

putting glass on a lower die, pressing an upper die, integrally putting the glass corrugated plate hot bending device in a muffle furnace hearth, heating to the softening temperature of the glass, preserving heat for 4-40 minutes, cooling, taking out the glass corrugated plate hot bending device from the hearth, and taking off the upper die to obtain the glass corrugated plate.

Preferably, the glass is selected from one of soda lime glass, aluminosilicate glass or borosilicate glass.

In another aspect, the present invention provides a glass corrugated sheet made by the above method.

In another aspect, the invention provides a solar cover plate comprising the glass corrugated plate.

By means of the technical scheme, the glass corrugated plate hot bending device at least has the following advantages:

the glass bending mould with multiple bending directions and dense corrugations belongs to the domestic initiative, and can be used for directly processing common plate glass through hot bending to obtain glass corrugated plates. The existing corrugated plate is generally prepared by directly pouring glass hot-melt liquid, the working environment is high, hot-melt equipment must be matched, and the process is complex.

Two, the mould main part adopts hollow structure to set up, has reduced mould itself to thermal absorption, and the thermal cycle is effectual, is favorable to the thermally equivalent of mould, has both prolonged the life-span of mould and does benefit to glass's accurate shaping again, adopts the cooperation of last lower mould to realize the shaping to the curved glass of heat simultaneously, and the shaping precision is high, can be used for processing the curved glass buckled plate of accurate heat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for thermally bending a corrugated glass sheet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another apparatus for thermally bending glass corrugated sheets according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a glass corrugated plate manufactured by using the glass corrugated plate hot bending apparatus of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the preferred embodiments are combined as follows. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

Materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available.

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