Heat value efficiency improving system for continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass

文档序号:1682886 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种城市生活污水生物质连续碳化的热值效能提升系统 (Heat value efficiency improving system for continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass ) 是由 杨帆 郝军停 刘芳 于 2019-10-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种城市生活污水生物质连续碳化的热值效能提升系统。三角形基础架一端末固定有电控液压伸缩件,所述的三角形基础架另一端中心位置开有圆形孔槽,所述的圆形孔槽内置有钢内圈环,钢内圈环外套接有拨环,本发明采用减速电机初始状态为盖板件全密封钢内圈环底部,而当电控液压伸缩件其杆件收缩至预设最短行程时,高频线圈接入高频输入电源开始工作,当高频线圈持续工作时间为预设的N秒后断电,电控液压伸缩件恢复至预设最长行程,减速电机反向转动,使得橡皮滚盘抵触盖板件将其抹开技术手段,实现了城市生活污水生物质连续碳化的热值效能提升系统的构成。(The invention relates to a system for improving the calorific value efficiency of continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass. The invention adopts the initial state of a speed reducing motor that a cover plate fully seals the bottom of a steel inner ring, when a rod piece of the electric control hydraulic expansion piece contracts to a preset shortest stroke, a high-frequency coil is connected into a high-frequency input power supply to start working, and when the continuous working time of the high-frequency coil is preset N seconds, the electric control hydraulic expansion piece is recovered to the preset longest stroke, and the speed reducing motor rotates reversely, so that a rubber rolling disc is abutted against the cover plate to wipe the cover plate, thereby realizing the formation of a calorific value efficiency improving system for the continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass.)

1. A heat value efficiency improving system for continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass mainly comprises: automatically controlled hydraulic telescoping piece (1), triangle-shaped basic frame (2), the coil lantern ring (3), dial ring (4), dial board (41), bevel connection (42), end angle spare (5), assist pole (6), steel inner circle ring (7), concave groove (71), fill strip (72), gear motor (8), rubber rolling disc (81), apron piece (9), arc billet piece (10), canvas ring (11), asbestos sleeve pipe (12), flexible high temperature resistant plastic pipe (13), high frequency coil (14), its characterized in that: an electric control hydraulic telescopic piece (1) is fixed at one end of a triangular base frame (2), a circular hole groove is formed in the center of the other end of the triangular base frame (2), a steel inner ring (7) is arranged in the circular hole groove, a shifting ring (4) is sleeved outside the steel inner ring (7), arc-shaped steel strip sheets (10) are welded on the inner wall of the shifting ring (4) at equal intervals around the ring, the tail ends of the arc-shaped steel strip sheets (10) are bound on the outer wall of a canvas ring (11), and the tail ends of the arc-shaped steel strip sheets (10) are surrounded to form a circular ring frame; the steel inner ring (7) is arranged in the shifting ring (4), and the steel inner ring (7) is punctured by the arc-shaped steel strip sheets (10) at equal intervals;

one side of the shifting ring (4) is welded with a shifting plate (41), and the tail end of the shifting plate (41) is fastened with an end corner piece (5) through a bolt; the tail end of a rod piece of the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece (1) is hinged to the end angle piece (5), and an auxiliary rod (6) penetrates through the body of the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece (1) and one end of the end angle piece (5);

a coil lantern ring (3) is buckled into the bottom of the steel inner ring (7), a high-frequency coil (14) is connected between the coil lantern ring (3) and the shifting ring (4) in a pulling mode, and the high-frequency coil (14) is wound between the coil lantern ring (3) and the shifting ring (4) in a Z shape;

a flexible high-temperature-resistant plastic pipe (13) is lined in the asbestos sleeve (12) to form a treatment pipe fitting for continuously carbonizing the domestic sewage biomass; treatment pipe fittings for continuous carbonization of domestic sewage biomass are introduced into the coil lantern ring (3) and the shifting ring (4);

a speed reducing motor (8) is fixed in the middle of the back of the triangular base frame (2), and a rubber rolling disc (81) is fixed at the tail end of a power output shaft of the speed reducing motor (8); the bottom of the steel inner ring (7) is externally covered with a cover plate piece (9), and one end corner of the cover plate piece (9) is movably riveted on the back main body of the triangular foundation frame (2) through a rivet;

sludge fluid precipitated by a biomass terminal flows into the treatment pipe fitting for continuously carbonizing the domestic sewage biomass;

the electric control hydraulic telescopic part (1), the speed reducing motor (8) and the high-frequency coil (14) are in linkage relation with each other, and the linkage sequence comprises the following steps: the speed reducing motor (8) is in an initial state of the bottom of the totally-sealed steel inner ring (7) of the cover plate piece (9), when a rod piece of the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece (1) contracts to a preset shortest stroke, the high-frequency coil (14) is connected to a high-frequency input power source to start working, when the continuous working time of the high-frequency coil (14) is preset N seconds, the power is cut off, and N is 2-8 seconds; the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece (1) is restored to the preset longest stroke, and the speed reducing motor (8) rotates reversely, so that the rubber rolling disc (81) pushes against the cover plate piece (9) to wipe the cover plate piece.

2. The system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein the number of the arc-shaped steel strips (10) is 8-16.

3. The system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the urban domestic sewage biomass according to claim 1, wherein an inclined opening (42) is milled on one side surface of the shifting ring (4), and the inclined opening (42) and a rod piece of the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece (1) are in a parallel framework state.

4. The system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of municipal domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein the rubber rolling disc (81) abuts against the panel of the cover plate member (9).

5. The system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein the steel inner ring (7) is provided with a concave groove (71), and a filler strip (72) is inserted into the concave groove (71).

6. The system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein the coil lantern ring (3) is externally connected with a high frequency input electrical appliance.

7. The system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the flexible high temperature resistant plastic pipe (13) is in the range of 75-150 mm.

8. The system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the coil loop (3) and the dial ring (4) is in the range of 5-20 cm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a system for improving the calorific value efficiency of continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass.

Background

The traditional smokeless continuous carbonization furnace generally comprises a conveyor, a high-temperature furnace, a dust removal device, a decoking device, a purification device, a gas holder, a power distribution cabinet and other devices, wherein generally, the continuous carbonization furnace takes waste such as peanut shells, sawwoods, corn stalks, bagasse, branches, rice husks, bamboo scraps, sorghum stalks, sunflower seed shells, vinasse, corn cobs, sorghum stalks, coconut shells, coffee grounds, cotton stalks, bean stalks, sweet potatoes, withered leaves and the like as raw materials, and high-quality, environment-friendly and high-efficiency machine-made charcoal or powdered carbon is prepared through high temperature. However, the continuous carbonization furnace cannot be used for continuously carbonizing the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage, and the great reason is that: the biomass humidity of the urban domestic sewage is high, and the temperature required for carbonization is high, so that the current market equipment is not suitable for continuous carbonization engineering.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems: a heat value efficiency improving system for continuous carbonization of urban domestic sewage biomass mainly comprises: automatically controlled hydraulic telescoping piece, triangle-shaped foundation frame, the coil lantern ring, dial the ring, dial board, bevel connection, end angle spare, assist pole, steel inner circle ring, concave groove, packing strip, gear motor, rubber rolling disc, apron spare, arc steel strip piece, canvas ring, asbestos sleeve pipe, high temperature resistant metal collapsible tube, high frequency coil, its characterized in that: the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece is fixed at the tail end of one end of the triangular base frame, a circular hole groove is formed in the center of the other end of the triangular base frame, a steel inner ring is arranged in the circular hole groove, a shifting ring is sleeved outside the steel inner ring, arc-shaped steel bar sheets are welded on the inner wall of the shifting ring at equal intervals around the circumference, the tail ends of the arc-shaped steel bar sheets are bound on the outer wall of the canvas ring, and the tail ends of the arc-shaped steel bar sheets surround to form a circular ring frame; the steel inner ring is arranged in the poking ring and is punctured by the arc-shaped steel strip sheets at equal intervals;

one side of the shifting ring is welded with a shifting plate, and the tail end of the shifting plate is fastened with an end angle piece through a bolt; the tail end of a rod piece of the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece is hinged to the end angle piece, and an auxiliary rod penetrates through the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece body and one end of the end angle piece;

a coil lantern ring is buckled in the bottom of the steel inner ring, a high-frequency coil is connected with the coil lantern ring and the shifting ring in a pulling mode, and the high-frequency coil is wound between the coil lantern ring and the shifting ring in a Z shape;

the asbestos sleeve is internally lined with a high-temperature-resistant metal hose to form the biomass continuous carbonization of the domestic sewage

Treating the pipe fitting; the processing pipe fittings for continuously carbonizing the domestic sewage biomass are introduced into the coil lantern ring and the poking ring;

a speed reducing motor is fixed in the middle of the back of the triangular base frame, and a rubber rolling disc is fixed at the tail end of a power output shaft of the speed reducing motor; a cover plate is covered outside the bottom of the steel inner ring, and one end angle of the cover plate is movably riveted on the back main body of the triangular foundation frame through a rivet;

sludge fluid precipitated by a biomass terminal flows into the treatment pipe fitting for continuously carbonizing the domestic sewage biomass;

the electric control hydraulic telescopic part, the speed reducing motor and the high-frequency coil are in linkage relation with each other, and the linkage sequence comprises the following steps: the speed reducing motor is in an initial state that the cover plate is completely sealed at the bottom of the steel inner ring, when a rod piece of the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece contracts to a preset shortest stroke, the high-frequency coil is connected into a high-frequency input power supply to start working, when the continuous working time of the high-frequency coil is preset N seconds, the high-frequency coil is powered off, and N is 2-8 seconds; the electric control hydraulic expansion piece is restored to the preset longest stroke, and the speed reducing motor rotates reversely, so that the rubber rolling disc pushes against the cover plate piece to wipe the cover plate piece.

Furthermore, the number of the arc-shaped steel strips is 8-16.

Furthermore, one side of the shifting ring is milled with an oblique opening, and the oblique opening and a rod piece of the electric control hydraulic telescopic piece are in a parallel framework state.

Furthermore, the rubber rolling disc is abutted against the panel of the cover plate piece.

Furthermore, a concave groove is formed in the steel inner ring, and a filling strip is inserted in the concave groove in a clamping manner.

Furthermore, the coil lantern ring is externally connected with a high-frequency input electric appliance.

Furthermore, the pipe diameter range of the high-temperature resistant metal hose is 75-150 mm.

Further, the distance between the coil lantern ring and the shifting ring ranges from 5 cm to 20 cm.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bottom of a steel inner ring is fully sealed by a cover plate in the initial state of a speed reducing motor, when a rod piece of an electric control hydraulic expansion piece contracts to a preset shortest stroke, a high-frequency coil is connected into a high-frequency input power supply to start working, when the continuous working time of the high-frequency coil is preset N seconds, the power is cut off, the electric control hydraulic expansion piece recovers to the preset longest stroke, the speed reducing motor rotates reversely, a rubber rolling disc is enabled to abut against the cover plate to wipe the cover plate, and the heat value efficiency improving system for the continuous carbonization of the urban domestic sewage biomass is formed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of biomass of municipal sewage according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a drawing of a ring-pulling structure of the system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of biomass of municipal sewage according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a diagram of the overall back structure of the system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of biomass of municipal sewage.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a triangular base frame matching shifting ring of the system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the urban domestic sewage biomass.

Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a matching structure of an arc-shaped steel strip sheet and a canvas ring of the system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage.

Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a lantern ring and a shifting ring of a high-temperature resistant metal hose sleeve and a wiring ring of the system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage.

FIG. 7 is a structural view of a shifting ring cross section of the system for improving the calorific value efficiency of the continuous carbonization of the biomass of the municipal domestic sewage.

In the figure, 1-an electrically-controlled hydraulic expansion part, 2-a triangular foundation frame, 3-a coil lantern ring, 4-a shifting ring, 41-a shifting plate, 42-a bevel opening, 5-an end angle part, 6-an auxiliary rod, 7-a steel inner ring, 71-a concave groove, 72-a filling strip, 8-a speed reducing motor, 81-a rubber rolling disc, 9-a cover plate part, 10-an arc steel strip piece, 11-a canvas ring, 12-an asbestos sleeve, 13-a high-temperature-resistant metal hose and 14-a high-frequency coil.

Detailed Description

A detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided below with reference to fig. 1-7.

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