阅读说明：本技术 一种高效率多刀纳控切调半自动车床 (High-efficiency multi-cutter receiving, controlling, cutting and adjusting semi-automatic lathe ) 是由 邓珍翔 于 2019-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种高效率多刀纳控切调半自动车床,其结构包括车床套座、侧排单向防护型散热片、车床防护外壳、安全门、收叠控制台、车床警报灯、高效率多刀纳控切调装置,车床套座与车床防护外壳相焊接,车床防护外壳正端面设有安全门,收叠控制台固定安装在车床防护外壳正端面右侧,侧排单向防护型散热片装设在车床防护外壳左侧,本发明半自动车床需要手动完成在用刀具的调试工作,而条束机构对外置刀具的锁紧力采用十字交锁,通过其多位垂直相交,能够同时提供多个锁点,进而能够令刀具在工作时保持稳定的状态,并且能够以半自动车床模拟出接近全自动车床的刀具更换速度,并且能够长期保持刀具良好的工作状态。(the invention provides a high-efficiency multi-tool receiving, controlling, cutting and adjusting semi-automatic lathe, which structurally comprises a lathe sleeve seat, side-row one-way protective radiating fins, a lathe protective shell, a safety door, a folding control console, a lathe alarm lamp and a high-efficiency multi-tool receiving, controlling, cutting and adjusting device, wherein the lathe sleeve seat is welded with the lathe protective shell, the safety door is arranged on the front end surface of the lathe protective shell, the folding control console is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front end surface of the lathe protective shell, the side-row one-way protective radiating fins are arranged on the left side of the lathe protective shell, the semi-automatic lathe needs to manually finish the debugging work of an in-use tool, the locking force of a banding mechanism to the external tool adopts cross interlocking, a plurality of locking points can be simultaneously provided through multi-position vertical intersection of the cross locking mechanism, the tool can be kept in a stable state during working, and the tool replacing speed close to the, and the good working state of the cutter can be kept for a long time.)

1. The utility model provides a high efficiency multitool is received accuse and is surely transferred semi-automatic lathe, its structure includes lathe sleeve seat (1), side row one-way protection type fin (2), lathe protecting sheathing (3), emergency exit (4), receipts pile control cabinet (5), lathe warning light (6), high efficiency multitool is received the accuse and is surely transferred device (7), its characterized in that:

Lathe cover seat (1) welds mutually with lathe protective housing (3), lathe protective housing (3) positive terminal surface is equipped with emergency exit (4), receive and fold control cabinet (5) fixed mounting on lathe protective housing (3) positive terminal surface right side, one-way protection type fin (2) are arranged in the side and install in lathe protective housing (3) left side, lathe warning light (6) bottom is installed on lathe protective housing (3) top through the mode of embedding, the inside top fixed mounting of lathe cover seat (1) has the high efficiency multitool to receive the accuse and surely transfers device (7).

2. A high efficiency multi-tool nano-control cutting semi-automatic lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the high-efficiency multi-cutter receiving, controlling, cutting and adjusting device (7) comprises a side-shaft cutter table lifting mechanism (51), a ring-embedded locking frame (52), a multi-cutter cutting and adjusting main cutter shaft (53), a cutter maintaining oil sleeve (54), a supporting handle (55) and a multi-cutter cutting and adjusting auxiliary cutter shaft (56), wherein the cutter maintaining oil sleeve (54) is arranged in the bottom end of the side-shaft cutter table lifting mechanism (51), the multi-cutter cutting and adjusting main cutter shaft (53) is connected with the side-shaft cutter table lifting mechanism (51) through the supporting handle (55), the multi-cutter cutting and adjusting auxiliary cutter shaft (56) is arranged right above the side-shaft cutter table lifting mechanism (51), the supporting handle (55) is fixedly connected with the multi-cutter cutting and adjusting auxiliary cutter shaft (56) through the ring-embedded locking frame (52), the bottom end of the side-shaft cutter table lifting mechanism (51) is welded with a lathe sleeve seat (1), and the multi-cutter cutting and adjusting main cutter shaft (53) comprises a pressing and cutting mechanism (z51), a strip bundling mechanism (z52), The novel knife holder is characterized by comprising an external knife (z53), a knife rest (z54), an inner strip transient resistance sheet (z55) and a buckle groove (z56), wherein the pressing and cutting mechanism (z51) is installed at the middle position of the knife rest (z54) in an embedded mode, the strip beam mechanism (z52) is provided with four and movably installed on four sides of the top end of the knife rest (z54), the inner strip transient resistance sheet (z55) is installed inside the knife rest (z54) in an embedded mode, the strip beam mechanism (z52) is installed inside the buckle groove (z56) in an embedded mode, and the external knife (z53) is provided with four strip beam mechanisms (z52) and the knife rest (z54) which are fixedly connected together.

3. A high efficiency multi-tool nano-control cutting semi-automatic lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the side-shaft tool post lifting adjusting mechanism (51) comprises a center pillar shaft rod (qq1), a side guide sleeve (qq2), a guide fixing sleeve (qq3), a sliding support handle (qq4), an auxiliary guide matching connecting rod (qq5) and a fixed rotation sleeve piece (qq6), wherein the outer surface of the center pillar shaft rod (qq1) is attached to the inner surface of the side guide sleeve (qq2), the right lower end of the guide fixing sleeve (qq3) is fixedly connected with the fixed rotation sleeve piece (qq6), the auxiliary guide matching connecting rod (qq5) is arranged in the middle of the center pillar shaft rod (qq1), and the bottom end of the sliding support handle (qq4) is in contact with the top end of the sliding support handle (qq 4).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of lathes, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency multi-cutter nano-control-cutting semi-automatic lathe.

Background

In a semi-automatic lathe, the cutter capacity of a cutter table is only four, the semi-automatic lathe is difficult to use a cutter center in a full-automatic lathe to quickly complete automatic cutter changing operation, and a cutter arranged on the cutter table is usually fixed through a vertical twist lock after scarf joint, so that a connecting piece lock can be fixed tightly in order to ensure the stability of the cutter in the using process.

Based on the above description, the inventor finds that the existing high-efficiency multi-tool nano-control cutting semi-automatic lathe mainly has the following defects, for example:

the semi-automatic lathe needs to manually complete the debugging work of the tool in use, and the tool with four handles is contained, when the tool needs to be replaced, the connecting lock piece needs to be detached one by one, the tool is locked again by strong force after heavy load of the tool is completed, the connecting lock piece is in a long-term high-strength locking state, the gap between the connecting lock piece and a matching hole is easily increased due to high-frequency unscrewing, so that the locking force of the connecting lock piece is reduced, when the tool is used for machining a workpiece, long-line fixed-point overload stress is caused due to insufficient locking force, and edge breakage is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a high-efficiency multi-cutter receiving, controlling, cutting and adjusting semi-automatic lathe, which aims to solve the problems that the existing semi-automatic lathe needs to manually complete the adjustment work of a tool in use, the tool with four handles is required to be loaded, when the tool needs to be replaced, a connecting lock piece of the semi-automatic lathe needs to be detached one by one, the tool needs to be locked again by using strong force after the heavy load of the tool is completed, the gap between the connecting lock piece and a matching hole of the connecting lock piece is easily increased by unscrewing the connecting lock piece with high frequency under a long-term high-strength locking state, so that the locking force of the connecting lock piece is reduced, and the tool is easily subjected to long-line fixed-point overload stress and edge breakage due.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses the purpose and the effect of a high-efficiency multi-cutter nano-control cutting and adjusting semi-automatic lathe, which are achieved by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a high efficiency multitool is received accuse and is surely transferred semi-automatic lathe, its structure includes lathe cover seat, side row one-way protection type fin, lathe protective housing, emergency exit, receipts pile control cabinet, lathe warning light, high efficiency multitool receive accuse and surely transfer the device, lathe cover seat and lathe protective housing weld mutually, the positive terminal surface of lathe protective housing is equipped with the emergency exit, receive and pile control cabinet fixed mounting on the positive terminal surface right side of lathe protective housing, the one-way protection type fin of side row is installed in lathe protective housing left side, the mode of embedding is installed on lathe protective housing top in lathe warning light bottom, the inside top fixed mounting of lathe cover seat has the high efficiency multitool to receive accuse and surely transfer the device.

High efficiency multitool is received accuse and is cut transfer device includes that side axis sword platform transfers to rise mechanism, ring inlay lock frame, multitool is cut and is transferred main arbor, is supported and put handle, multitool is cut and transfer supplementary arbor, side axis sword platform transfers to rise the inside sword oil jacket that is equipped with in mechanism bottom, multitool is cut and is transferred main arbor and put handle and side axis sword platform through propping and transfer to rise the mechanism and be connected, side axis sword platform transfers and is equipped with multitool directly over the mechanism and cut and transfer supplementary arbor, prop and put the handle and transfer supplementary arbor fixed connection together through ring inlay lock frame and multitool, side axis sword platform transfers and rises mechanism bottom and lathe sleeve seat and weld mutually.

Preferably, the multi-cutter cutting and adjusting main cutter shaft comprises a pressing and cutting mechanism, a strip bundle mechanism, an external cutter, a cutter platform, an inner strip transient resistance sheet and a buckling groove, the pressing and cutting mechanism is installed at the middle position of the cutter platform in an embedded mode, the strip bundle mechanism is provided with four and movably installed on four sides of the top end of the cutter platform, the inner strip transient resistance sheet is installed inside the cutter platform in an embedded mode, the strip bundle mechanism is installed inside the buckling groove in an embedded mode, the external cutter is provided with four strips which are fixedly connected with the cutter platform through the strip bundle mechanism, cutter oil maintenance sleeves are arranged inside the left side and the right side of the cutter platform and can store different cutters, and due to the fact that the cutter installation position on the cutter platform is limited, the cutters can be conveniently taken and stored during cutter changing and maintained.

preferably, the side-axis tool post lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a center post shaft rod, a side guide sleeve, a guide fixing sleeve, a sliding support handle, an auxiliary guide matching rod and a fixed rotating sleeve piece, wherein the outer surface of the center post shaft rod is attached to the inner surface of the side guide sleeve, the right lower end of the guide fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixed rotating sleeve piece, the auxiliary guide matching rod is arranged in the middle of the center post shaft rod, the bottom end of the sliding support handle is in contact with the top end of the sliding support handle, the center post shaft rod can extend upwards mainly through the auxiliary force of the auxiliary guide matching rod on two sides, so that the two tool posts can be cut rapidly, and the two tool posts can be fixed relatively through the slotted holes in the bottoms of the support handles.

As preferred, the strip is restrainted the mechanism and is colluded, the buckle including stinging strip, cross resistance area, bullet tooth, the restriction of barocline, sting strip and locating buckle back upside, cross resistance area right-hand member is in the same place with buckle back right side fixed connection, the restriction of barocline is colluded and is connected with the buckle through playing the tooth, the cross resistance area is along with the pushing down of buckle, can peg graft gradually and get into the dovetail groove of external cutter in, can carry out the cross-lock position to external cutter, play the tooth and lose after the restriction, the buckle just can be bounced the release.

Preferably, the pressing and cutting mechanism comprises four pressing and rotating rods, adjusting belts, through grooves, staggered distribution rings, crossed embedded rings and matching pressing plates, the number of the matching pressing plates is four, the adjusting belts are arranged on each inner side face of the matching pressing plates, the through grooves and the staggered distribution rings are of an integrated structure, and the crossed embedded rings are arranged in the middle positions of the front end faces of the four pressing and rotating rods.

Preferably, the four sections of the pressing rotary rods comprise single-shaft magnetic control handles, elastic pieces, matching buckling grooves, magnetic impact constraint hooks, pressing rods and matching grooves, the single-shaft magnetic control handles are mechanically connected with the pressing rods, the elastic pieces are fixedly installed in the middle positions of connecting points of the single-shaft magnetic control handles and the pressing rods, the matching buckling grooves and the pressing rods are of an integrated structure, and the magnetic impact constraint hooks are installed inside the matching grooves in an embedded mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

The semi-automatic lathe needs to manually finish the debugging work of the in-use cutter, the total twelve-handle cutter of the eight-handle in-use cutter and the four-handle reserve replacement cutter can be simultaneously accommodated in the lathe through the combination of the multi-cutter cutting adjustment main cutter shaft and the multi-cutter cutting adjustment auxiliary cutter shaft, when the cutter needs to be replaced, the four-handle in-use cutter can be independently subjected to partial pressure release through the multi-cutter cutting adjustment auxiliary cutter shaft, the locking force of the external cutter by the strand mechanism adopts cross interlocking, and a plurality of locking points can be simultaneously provided through multi-position vertical intersection, so that the cutter can be kept in a stable state during working, the cutter replacing speed close to that of the full-automatic lathe can be simulated by the semi-automatic lathe, and the good working state of the cutter can be kept for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency multi-tool nano-control cutting semi-automatic lathe of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a high-efficiency multi-tool nano-control cutting and adjusting device of the high-efficiency multi-tool nano-control cutting and adjusting semi-automatic lathe.

Fig. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of the interior of the main cutter shaft for multi-cutter cutting adjustment.

Fig. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of the inside of the press cutting mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of the interior of the four-section pressure swing rod.

Fig. 6 is a detailed internal structure diagram of the side-axis tool post lifting mechanism.

Fig. 7 is a detailed structural diagram of the interior of the ribbon-bundle mechanism.

In the figure: the lathe comprises a lathe sleeve seat-1, a side-row unidirectional protective type cooling fin-2, a lathe protective shell-3, a safety door-4, a folding control console-5, a lathe alarm lamp-6, a high-efficiency multi-cutter receiving, controlling, cutting and adjusting device-7, a side-shaft cutter platform lifting mechanism-51, a ring embedded locking frame-52, a multi-cutter cutting and adjusting main cutter shaft-53, a cutter oil sleeve-54, a supporting handle-55, a multi-cutter cutting and adjusting auxiliary cutter shaft-56, a pressing and cutting mechanism-z 51, a strip bundle mechanism-z 52, an external cutter-z 53, a cutter platform-z 54, an internal strip transient resistance sheet-z 55, a buckle groove-z 56, a central column shaft rod-qq 1, a side guide sleeve-qq 2, a guide and positioning sleeve-qq 3, a sliding support handle-qq 4, an auxiliary guide connecting rod-qq 5, a fixed and rotating sleeve-q 6, a snap strip-zz 1, a cross resistance belt-zz 2, a cross resistance belt 59z 2, Elastic teeth-zz 3, an oblique pressing limiting hook-zz 4, a buckle plate-zz 5, a four-section pressing rotary rod-q 1, an adjusting belt-q 2, a through groove-q 3, a dislocation split ring-q 4, a cross-shaped embedded ring-q 5, a matching piece-q 6, a single-shaft magnetic control handle-q 41, an elastic sheet-q 42, a matching buckle groove-q 43, a magnetic punching limiting hook-q 44, a pressure lever-q 45 and a matching groove-q 46.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

in the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.