Temperature control ion wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device

文档序号:1702023 发布日期:2019-12-13 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种温控离子风式化工粉体包装过程静电检测消除装置 (Temperature control ion wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device ) 是由 孟鹤 李亮亮 刘娟 于 2018-06-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种温控离子风式化工粉体包装过程静电检测消除装置,包括静电检测部分、静电消除部分、温控部分、报警部分和总控制部分,静电检测部分、静电消除部分、温控部分和报警部分均与总控制部分电连接,总控制部分包括PLC控制系统。静电电压探头能对包装袋表面的静电电压进行检测,人体静电监测仪能对人体静电电压进行检测,一旦检测的静电电压超出阈值,PLC控制系统控制第一声光报警器发出语音声光报警,提醒人员触摸人体静电释放球,控制管道静电消除器和包装袋静电消除器运行,进行静电消除,从人体静电和包装袋表面静电两个方面对化工粉体包装过程中静电危险性进行了检测和消除;同时对工作环境温度进行了检测和调节。(The invention provides a temperature-control ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device which comprises a static electricity detection part, a static electricity elimination part, a temperature control part, an alarm part and a master control part, wherein the static electricity detection part, the static electricity elimination part, the temperature control part and the alarm part are all electrically connected with the master control part, and the master control part comprises a PLC control system. The static voltage probe can detect the static voltage on the surface of the packaging bag, the human body static monitor can detect the static voltage of the human body, once the detected static voltage exceeds a threshold value, the PLC control system controls the first audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm to remind personnel to touch the human body static releasing ball, and the pipeline static eliminator and the packaging bag static eliminator are controlled to operate to eliminate static, so that the static danger in the chemical powder packaging process is detected and eliminated from two aspects of the static electricity of the human body and the static electricity on the surface of the packaging bag; and meanwhile, the temperature of the working environment is detected and adjusted.)

1. The utility model provides a control by temperature change ionic wind formula chemical industry powder packaging process electrostatic detection remove device which characterized in that, includes electrostatic detection part, electrostatic elimination part, control by temperature change part, alarm portion and total control part, and electrostatic detection part, electrostatic elimination part, control by temperature change part and alarm portion all are connected with total control part electricity, and total control part includes PLC control system.

2. The temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the static electricity detection part comprises a static electricity voltage probe and a human body static electricity monitor, the static electricity voltage probe can detect the static electricity voltage on the surface of the packaging bag, and the human body static electricity monitor can detect the human body static electricity voltage in real time.

3. The temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the static voltage probe and the human body static electricity monitor are both electrically connected with the PLC control system, and the static voltage detected by the static voltage probe and the human body static electricity monitor is transmitted to the PLC control system for processing.

4. The temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the static electricity elimination part comprises a pipeline static electricity eliminator, a packaging bag static electricity eliminator and a human body static electricity release ball, the pipeline static electricity eliminator is used for eliminating static electricity carried by powder before entering the packaging bag, the packaging bag static electricity eliminator is used for eliminating static electricity on the surface of the packaging bag in the powder packaging process, and the human body static electricity release ball can discharge human body static electricity.

5. The temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the pipeline static electricity eliminator and the packaging bag static electricity eliminator are both electrically connected with the PLC control system.

6. the temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device according to claim 5, wherein the alarm part comprises a first audible and visual alarm, and the first audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with a PLC control system;

When the electrostatic voltage on the surface of the packaging bag detected by the electrostatic voltage probe exceeds 30kv, the PLC control system controls the first audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm, and simultaneously controls the pipeline electrostatic eliminator and the packaging bag electrostatic eliminator to operate;

When the human body static voltage detected by the human body static monitoring instrument exceeds 3kv, the PLC control system controls the first audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm to remind a worker to touch the human body static electricity release ball.

7. The temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control part comprises a temperature sensor and an air supply temperature regulator, the air supply temperature regulator is a large-scale unit air conditioner, and the temperature sensor can detect the ambient temperature.

8. The temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device according to claim 7, wherein the temperature sensor and the air supply temperature regulator are both electrically connected with a PLC control system, an ambient temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is sent to the PLC control system for processing, and the PLC control system can control the operation of the air supply temperature regulator.

9. The temperature-controlled ionic wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device according to claim 8, wherein the alarm portion comprises a second audible alarm, and the second audible alarm is electrically connected with a PLC control system;

When the ambient temperature value detected by the temperature sensor exceeds a set threshold value, the PLC control system controls the second audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm, and simultaneously controls the air supply temperature regulator to operate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of chemical powder packaging and static elimination, in particular to a temperature control ion wind type chemical powder packaging process static detection and elimination device.

Background

The existing chemical powder packaging system is not provided with an electrostatic elimination facility, and most of chemical powder packaging operations adopt manual bagging operation. The friction between the slices and the conveying pipeline, and the direct friction and collision process between the slices and the packaging bags can generate a large amount of static electricity. Generally, chemical powder has high insulation and large electrostatic dissipation time constant, so that the electrification of the chemical powder is not easy to eliminate, and when the powder is discharged from an overhead bin, a large amount of static electricity is still carried. In addition, during the blanking and packaging process, static electricity can be generated due to direct friction and collision between the slices and the packaging bag, and meanwhile, the packaging bag is poor in conductivity and stripping electrification can be generated when the plastic bag with the lining is separated. When the charged body is an electrostatic nonconductor, in general, an electric shock is felt when the electric potential is discharged to a human body at 30kV or more. When manual bagging operation is carried out, electrostatic ignition of the packaging bag and electric shock of operators often occur, so that normal packaging operation is seriously influenced, and even fire and personnel injury accidents can occur.

The accident hidden danger can be caused by incomplete static elimination, so that a plurality of people put forward a plurality of static elimination methods and measures for the problem, and the main measures adopted at home at present are as follows:

Electrostatic grounding: static electricity is led to the ground through the conducting wire, and the conducting wire has a good conducting effect on static electricity on a conductor or free static electricity on metal. An operator wears an anti-static bracelet, a worktable surface is connected with a static earth wire and the like, and the method can only eliminate the static electricity of a conductor and is not suitable for eliminating the static electricity on an insulator.

Humidifying: the relative humidity is reduced by 50-60%, the temperature is 20-25 ℃, an electrostatic environment is easy to generate, and the electrostatic charge can be eliminated by increasing the air humidity under the same environmental temperature, so that the method is very large in investment.

Electrostatic shielding: in the place where the static electricity sensitive element exists, the static electricity sensitive element is often exposed to the area where the static electricity exists during the storage or transportation process, and the static electricity shielding method can be used for weakening the external static electricity. The most common methods are electrostatic shielding bags and electrostatic shielding turnover boxes, etc.

Ion neutralization: the insulator is easy to generate static electricity in the air, and the static electricity on the insulator is eliminated, so that the static electricity grounding method is ineffective, and charged ions are neutralized by adopting equipment such as an ion fan or an ion air gun in a working environment.

Packaging bag static eliminator: the working principle is that the electrostatic field automatic balancing ion injection mode is adopted, the generated positive and negative ions are emitted to the surface of a charged medium, and charges opposite to the medium are attracted by the charges on the surface of the medium, so that the medium surface moves to generate charges with the same quantity and opposite polarity to neutralize the static charges generated on the surface of the woven bag.

The methods have respective defects, and at present, no static electricity eliminating system capable of comprehensively eliminating static electricity carried by materials and packaging bags exists in China.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a temperature control ion wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device, aiming at the problem that the traditional chemical powder packaging process has no static electricity detection and elimination facility.

the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a control by temperature change ionic wind formula chemical industry powder packaging process electrostatic detection remove device, includes static detection part, static elimination part, control by temperature change part, alarm portion and total control part, and static detection part, static elimination part, control by temperature change part and alarm portion all are connected with total control part electricity, and total control part includes PLC control system.

Preferably, the static electricity detection part comprises a static voltage probe and a human body static electricity monitor, the static voltage probe can detect the static voltage on the surface of the packaging bag, and the human body static electricity monitor can detect the human body static voltage in real time.

Preferably, the electrostatic voltage probe and the human body electrostatic monitor are both electrically connected with the PLC control system, and the electrostatic voltage detected by the electrostatic voltage probe and the human body electrostatic monitor is transmitted to the PLC control system for processing.

preferably, the static electricity eliminating part comprises a pipeline static electricity eliminator, a packaging bag static electricity eliminator and a human body static electricity releasing ball, wherein the pipeline static electricity eliminator is used for eliminating static electricity carried by powder before the powder enters the packaging bag, the packaging bag static electricity eliminator is used for eliminating static electricity on the surface of the packaging bag in the powder packaging process, and the human body static electricity releasing ball can release the human body static electricity.

preferably, the pipeline static eliminator and the packaging bag static eliminator are both electrically connected with the PLC control system.

Preferably, the alarm part comprises a first audible and visual alarm, and the first audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with the PLC control system;

When the electrostatic voltage on the surface of the packaging bag detected by the electrostatic voltage probe exceeds 30kv, the PLC control system controls the first audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm, and simultaneously controls the pipeline electrostatic eliminator and the packaging bag electrostatic eliminator to operate;

When the human body static voltage detected by the human body static monitoring instrument exceeds 3kv, the PLC control system controls the first audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm to remind a worker to touch the human body static electricity release ball.

preferably, the temperature control part comprises a temperature sensor and an air supply temperature regulator, the air supply temperature regulator is a large-scale unit air conditioner, and the temperature sensor can detect the ambient temperature.

Preferably, the temperature sensor and the air supply temperature regulator are both electrically connected with the PLC control system, the ambient temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is sent to the PLC control system for processing, and the PLC control system can control the operation of the air supply temperature regulator.

Preferably, the alarm part comprises a second audible alarm which is electrically connected with the PLC control system;

When the ambient temperature value detected by the temperature sensor exceeds a set threshold value, the PLC control system controls the second audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm, and simultaneously controls the air supply temperature regulator to operate.

the invention has the beneficial effects that:

According to the temperature control ion wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device provided by the invention, the static voltage probe can detect the static voltage on the surface of the packaging bag, the human body static electricity monitor can detect the static voltage of the human body, once the detected static voltage exceeds a threshold value, the PLC control system controls the first audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm to remind personnel to touch the human body static electricity release ball, control the pipeline static electricity eliminator and the packaging bag static electricity eliminator to operate and eliminate static electricity, and the static electricity danger in the chemical powder packaging process is detected and eliminated from two aspects of the human body static electricity and the packaging bag surface static electricity; and meanwhile, the temperature of the working environment is detected and adjusted. The device quantitatively reflects the dangerous condition and whether the working environment is suitable or not, gives an alarm in real time, and is beneficial to effective static elimination and improvement of the working environment of operators.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a part of a temperature-controlled ion wind type chemical powder packaging process electrostatic detection and elimination device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a temperature-controlled ion wind type chemical powder packaging process static electricity detection and elimination device.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:

with reference to fig. 1 and 2, a temperature control ion wind formula chemical powder packaging process electrostatic detection remove device, including electrostatic detection part, electrostatic elimination part, control by temperature change part, alarm portion and total control part, electrostatic detection part, electrostatic elimination part, control by temperature change part and alarm portion all are connected with total control part electricity, and total control part includes switch board 1, is provided with PLC control system in the switch board 1, is provided with control components and parts etc. on the switch board 1.

The static detection part comprises a static voltage probe and a human body static monitor, the distance between the static voltage probe and the packaging bag 2 is 20 cm, and the static voltage probe can detect the static voltage on the surface of the packaging bag in real time.

The human body static electricity monitor is arranged beside the packaging machine and can detect the static voltage of people working around the packaging machine in real time.

The electrostatic voltage probe and the human body electrostatic monitor are electrically connected with the PLC control system, the electrostatic voltage detected by the electrostatic voltage probe and the human body electrostatic monitor is transmitted to the PLC control system for processing, and the PLC control system judges whether the electrostatic voltage on the surface of the packaging bag and the electrostatic voltage on the human body exceed a set threshold value or not.

The static elimination part comprises a pipeline static eliminator 3, a packaging bag static eliminator 4 and a human static electricity release ball, the pipeline static eliminator is used for eliminating static electricity carried by powder before entering the packaging bag 2, the packaging bag static eliminator is used for eliminating static electricity on the surface of the packaging bag 2 in the powder packaging process, and the human static electricity release ball can timely release human static electricity.

Pipeline static eliminator and wrapping bag static eliminator all are connected with PLC control system electricity, and PLC control system control pipeline static eliminator and wrapping bag static eliminator operation.

The alarm part comprises a first audible and visual alarm which is electrically connected with the PLC control system.

When the electrostatic voltage on the surface of the packaging bag detected by the electrostatic voltage probe exceeds 30kV, the PLC control system controls the first audible and visual alarm to give out a voice audible and visual alarm, and the voice prompts that the electrostatic voltage on the surface of the packaging bag exceeds standard, at the moment, the PLC control system controls the pipeline electrostatic eliminator and the packaging bag electrostatic eliminator to operate to eliminate static, and when the electrostatic voltage is lower than 30kV, the first audible and visual alarm stops alarming.

When the human body static voltage detected by the human body static monitoring instrument exceeds 3kv, the PLC control system controls the second acousto-optic alarm to send out a voice acousto-optic alarm, and prompts 'personnel static voltage exceeds standard', reminds workers to touch the human body static electricity release ball, and when the human body static electricity is lower than 3kv, the second acousto-optic alarm stops alarming.

The temperature control part comprises a temperature sensor and an air supply temperature regulator, the air supply temperature regulator is a large-scale unit air conditioner, and the temperature sensor can detect the ambient temperature.

the temperature sensor and the air supply temperature regulator are both electrically connected with the PLC control system, the ambient temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is sent to the PLC control system for processing, and the PLC control system judges whether the ambient temperature exceeds a set threshold value.

The PLC control system can control the operation of the air supply temperature regulator.

the alarm part also comprises a second audible and visual alarm which is electrically connected with the PLC control system.

When the ambient temperature value that temperature sensor detected surpassed the settlement threshold value, PLC control system control second sound light alarm sent pronunciation audible-visual annunciator, and voice prompt "ambient temperature is crossed low" or "ambient temperature is too high", and PLC control system controls the operation of air supply temperature regulator simultaneously, adjusts ambient temperature, makes ambient temperature keep in the setting range.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

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