refined sesame oil dewatering equipment

文档序号:1703973 发布日期:2019-12-13 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种精炼芝麻油脱水设备 (refined sesame oil dewatering equipment ) 是由 张宗国 于 2019-10-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了芝麻油脱水领域的一种精炼芝麻油脱水设备,包括脱水筒,脱水筒底端固定连接有斜撑,脱水筒内腔底端中心开设有开口,开口内部固定连接有出油管,出油管侧壁设置有开关阀,脱水筒顶端边缘开设有卡孔,脱水筒上方设置有封闭环,封闭环底端边缘开设有卡柱,封闭环内腔中心设置有第一轴承,第一轴承内部转动连接有转盘,转盘顶端开设有螺纹通孔,封闭环顶端固定连接有倒凹形板,倒凹形板两端对称连接有把手,倒凹形板顶端中心固定连接有电机,电机输出端连接有转轴,转轴底端固定在转盘顶端中心,倒凹形板顶端中心开设有通槽,通槽内部设置有第二轴承,螺纹通孔内部连接有脱水杆,脱水杆顶端中心固定连接有和螺纹通孔配合的螺杆。(The invention discloses refined sesame oil dehydration equipment in the field of sesame oil dehydration, which comprises a dehydration cylinder, wherein the bottom end of the dehydration cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined strut, the center of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the dehydration cylinder is provided with an opening, an oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the opening, the side wall of the oil outlet pipe is provided with a switch valve, the edge of the top end of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a clamping hole, a sealing ring is arranged above the dehydration cylinder, the edge of the bottom end of the sealing ring is provided with a clamping column, the center of the inner cavity of the sealing ring is provided with a first bearing, a turntable is rotatably connected inside the first bearing, the top end of the turntable is provided with a threaded through hole, the top end of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with an inverted concave plate, two ends of the inverted concave plate are symmetrically connected with handles, the inside of the threaded through hole is connected with a dewatering rod, and the center of the top end of the dewatering rod is fixedly connected with a screw rod matched with the threaded through hole.)

1. The refined sesame oil dewatering equipment comprises a dewatering cylinder (1), and is characterized in that: the bottom end of the dewatering cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined strut (2), the center of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the dewatering cylinder (1) is provided with an opening (4), an oil outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected inside the opening (4), the side wall of the oil outlet pipe (5) is provided with a switch valve (6), the edge of the top end of the dewatering cylinder (1) is provided with a clamping hole (7), a closed ring (8) is arranged above the dewatering cylinder (1), the edge of the bottom end of the closed ring (8) is provided with a clamping column (9) matched with the clamping hole (7), the center of the inner cavity of the closed ring (8) is provided with a first bearing (10), the inside of the first bearing (10) is rotatably connected with a turntable (11), the top end of the turntable (11) is provided with a threaded through hole (12), the top end of the closed ring (8) is fixedly connected with an inverted concave, the improved dewatering device is characterized in that a motor (15) is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the inverted concave plate (13), a rotating shaft (16) is connected to the output end of the motor (15), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixed to the center of the top end of the rotary disc (11), a through groove (17) is formed in the center of the top end of the inverted concave plate (13), a second bearing (18) is arranged inside the through groove (17), the rotating shaft (16) rotates to penetrate through the second bearing (18), a dewatering rod (19) is connected to the inside of the threaded through hole (12), a dewatering rod (19) is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the dewatering rod (19) and matched with the threaded rod (12), through holes (21) are uniformly formed in the surface of the dewatering rod (19), a leakage hole (22) is formed in.

2. the refined sesame oil dewatering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dewatering cylinder, including bracing (2), the line between bracing (2) top center constitutes equilateral triangle and trilateral center fixedly connected with auxiliary stay rod (3), the vertical distance between bracing (2) top and the bottom highly equals of auxiliary stay rod (3), the total three groups of and circumference of bracing (2) evenly sets up at dewatering cylinder (1) bottom edge.

3. The refined sesame oil dewatering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the oil outlet pipe (5) top level and opening (4) top level are same horizontal plane, block hole (7) total four groups and the circumference evenly sets up at dewatering cylinder (1) top edge, block post (9) total four groups and the circumference evenly sets up at closed ring (8) bottom edge equally, the diameter of block hole (7) and block post (9) is the same, the degree of depth of block hole (7) and the highly the same of block post (9).

4. the refined sesame oil dewatering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the closed ring (8) is equal to the outer diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder (1), the inner diameter of the closed ring (8) is larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder (1), the diameter of the rotary table (11) is equal to the inner diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder (1), and a sealing ring is arranged on the edge of the bottom end of the closed ring (8).

5. The refined sesame oil dewatering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded through holes (12) are four groups in total, and the circumferences of the threaded through holes are all arranged on the rotary table (13).

6. The refined sesame oil dewatering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the dewatering rod (19) is less than the depth of the inner cavity of the dewatering cylinder (1), and the length of the screw rod (20) is equal to the depth of the threaded through hole (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sesame oil dehydration, in particular to refined sesame oil dehydration equipment.

Background

The refined sesame oil is prepared by fully soaking sesame raw materials, then carrying out high-temperature extraction, and carrying out six-step removal (degreasing, degumming, dehydration, decolorization, deodorization and deacidification) on the sesame oil, wherein in the processing process of the sesame oil, because some heat-sensitive substances exist in the oil, the existence of the heat-sensitive substances is beneficial to health of people eating the oil, and trace moisture exists in the squeezing process of the oil, the oil cannot be heated and dehydrated technically, meanwhile, the oil contains rich fragrant substances, and the refining high-temperature heating of the oil can cause loss of the fragrant substances, so that the trace moisture cannot be removed by a heating method.

At present, chinese patent application No. CN201110224949.6 discloses a sesame oil dehydration apparatus, which includes: an adsorbent inlet, a sesame oil inlet, a reactor, a stirrer, a heater, a motor, a transmission, a filter and a delivery pump; the adsorbent inlet and the sesame oil inlet are arranged at the upper part of the reactor, the stirrer and the heater are arranged in the reactor, the motor is arranged at the top of the reactor, the stirrer is connected with the motor through the transmission, and the filter is communicated with the reactor through the delivery pump. According to the sesame oil dehydration device provided by the invention, the heater and the stirrer are used for heating and stirring the mixed liquid of sesame oil to be dehydrated and silica gel adsorbent, the filter is used for filtering and separating the mixed liquid to obtain the sesame oil with trace water removed, and silica gel is used for drying, adsorbing and dehydrating, so that the problem of peculiar smell brought to the product by adding the original drying agent can be prevented. However, when the sesame oil is dehydrated by using the device, the heat-sensitive substances in the sesame oil are destroyed by the dehydration by a heating method, so that the quality of the sesame oil is deteriorated, and the adsorption of silica gel to water is affected by the existence of the heater, so that the replacement of the adsorbent is inconvenient. Based on the equipment, the invention designs the refined sesame oil dehydration equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide refined sesame oil dehydration equipment to solve the problems that dehydration by a heating method proposed in the background damages thermosensitive substances in sesame oil, so that the quality of the sesame oil is deteriorated, and meanwhile, the existence of a heater influences the adsorption of silica gel on water and is inconvenient for replacing an adsorbent.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

A refined sesame oil dehydration device comprises a dehydration cylinder, wherein the bottom end of the dehydration cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined strut, the center of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the dehydration cylinder is provided with an opening, an oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the opening, the side wall of the oil outlet pipe is provided with a switch valve, the edge of the top end of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a clamping hole, a sealing ring is arranged above the dehydration cylinder, the edge of the bottom end of the sealing ring is provided with a clamping column matched with the clamping hole, the center of the inner cavity of the sealing ring is provided with a first bearing, the first bearing is internally and rotatably connected with a turntable, the top end of the turntable is provided with a threaded through hole, the top end of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with an inverted concave plate, two ends of the inverted concave plate are symmetrically connected with handles, the center of the top end of the inverted concave plate is, the improved dewatering device is characterized in that a second bearing is arranged inside the through groove, the rotating shaft penetrates through the second bearing in a rotating mode, a dewatering rod is connected inside the threaded through hole, a screw rod matched with the threaded through hole is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the dewatering rod, through holes are evenly formed in the surface of the dewatering rod, a leak hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the dewatering rod, and a silica gel drying agent is placed inside the dewatering rod.

preferably, the total three groups of bracing and the circumference of circumference evenly set up at dewatering tube bottom edge, line between the bracing top center constitutes equilateral triangle and trilateral center fixedly connected with auxiliary stay rod, auxiliary stay rod's height equals the vertical distance between bracing top and the bottom.

Preferably, the horizontal plane that oil pipe top was located and the horizontal plane that the opening top was located are same horizontal plane, the total four groups of and circumference in card hole evenly set up at dewatering tube top edge, the card post is the same totally four groups and the circumference evenly sets up at closed ring bottom edge, the diameter of card hole and card post is the same, the degree of depth in card hole is the same with the height of card post.

preferably, the outer diameter of the closed ring is equal to the outer diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder, the inner diameter of the closed ring is larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder, the diameter of the rotary table is equal to the inner diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder, and a sealing ring is arranged on the edge of the bottom end of the closed ring.

Preferably, the threaded through holes are four groups in total and the circumferences of the threaded through holes are all arranged on the turntable.

Preferably, the length of the dewatering rod is smaller than the depth of the inner cavity of the dewatering cylinder, and the length of the screw rod is equal to the depth of the threaded through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the dewatering device is characterized in that the dewatering rod is fixedly connected with the rotary table by arranging the clamping holes, the clamping columns, the screw rods and the threaded through holes and utilizing the matching of the screw rods and the threaded through holes, and the closed ring is connected with the dewatering cylinder by utilizing the matching of the clamping columns and the clamping holes, so that the device is convenient to assemble and install and is convenient to use when the dewatering rod needs to be replaced after being used for a long time; through setting up motor, pivot and carousel, utilize the motor to drive the carousel and rotate to make the dehydration pole rotate, along with the rotation of dehydration pole, the contact of the concise sesame oil of dehydration section of thick bamboo inside through thru hole and the inside silica gel of dehydration pole desiccant, thereby get rid of the trace moisture in the sesame oil.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some examples of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dewatering cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dewatering cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a closed loop structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a closed loop according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dewatering rod according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-dewatering cylinder, 2-inclined strut, 3-auxiliary strut, 4-opening, 5-oil outlet pipe, 6-switch valve, 7-clamping hole, 8-closed ring, 9-clamping column, 10-first bearing, 11-rotary table, 12-threaded through hole, 13-inverted concave plate, 14-handle, 15-motor, 16-rotating shaft, 17-through groove, 18-second bearing, 19-dewatering rod, 20-screw rod, 21-through hole and 22-leak hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the examples of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a refined sesame oil dehydration device comprises a dehydration cylinder 1, the bottom end of the dehydration cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined strut 2, the center of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the dehydration cylinder 1 is provided with an opening 4, the inside of the opening 4 is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe 5, the side wall of the oil outlet pipe 5 is provided with a switch valve 6, the edge of the top end of the dehydration cylinder 1 is provided with a clamping hole 7, a sealing ring 8 is arranged above the dehydration cylinder 1, the edge of the bottom end of the sealing ring 8 is provided with a clamping column 9 matched with the clamping hole 7, the center of the inner cavity of the sealing ring 8 is provided with a first bearing 10, the inside of the first bearing 10 is rotatably connected with a turntable 11, the top end of the turntable 11 is provided with a threaded through hole 12, the top end of the sealing ring 8 is fixedly connected with an inverted concave plate 13, the two ends of the, logical groove 17 has been seted up at the center of the 13 top of undercut plate, leads to the inside second bearing 18 that is provided with of groove 17, and pivot 16 rotates and passes second bearing 18, and threaded through hole 12 internal connection has dehydration pole 19, and 19 top center fixedly connected with of dehydration pole and threaded through hole 12 complex screw rod 20, 19 surfaces on the dehydration pole have evenly seted up thru hole 21, and the small opening 22 has been seted up at 19 bottom centers of dehydration pole, and the silica gel drier has been placed to 19 inside of dehydration poles.

Wherein, the inclined struts 2 have three groups and the circumference is uniformly arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the dewatering cylinder 1, the connecting lines between the centers of the top ends of the inclined struts 2 form an equilateral triangle, the centers of the three sides are fixedly connected with auxiliary strut rods 3, and the height of the auxiliary strut rods 3 is equal to the vertical distance between the top end and the bottom end of the inclined struts 2; the horizontal plane of the top end of the oil outlet pipe 5 and the horizontal plane of the top end of the opening 4 are the same horizontal plane, the four groups of clamping holes 7 are arranged, the circumferences of the four groups of clamping holes are uniformly arranged at the edge of the top end of the dewatering cylinder 1, the four groups of clamping columns 9 are also arranged, the circumferences of the four groups of clamping columns are uniformly arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the closed ring 8, the diameters of the clamping holes 7 and the diameters of the clamping columns 9 are the same, and the depth of the; the outer diameter of the closed ring 8 is equal to the outer diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder 1, the inner diameter of the closed ring 8 is larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder 1, the diameter of the rotary table 11 is equal to the inner diameter of the top end of the dewatering cylinder 1, and a sealing ring is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the closed ring 8; the threaded through holes 12 are four groups in total and are all arranged on the rotary table 13 in a circle; the length of the dewatering rod 19 is less than the depth of the inner cavity of the dewatering cylinder 1, and the length of the screw 20 is equal to the depth of the threaded through hole 12.

One specific application of this embodiment is: pouring refined sesame oil to be dehydrated into a dehydrating barrel 1, fixing a dehydrating rod 19 on a turntable 11 in a threaded manner by utilizing the matching of a screw rod 20 and a threaded through hole 12, then fixing a closed ring 8 at the top end of the dehydrating barrel 1 by utilizing the matching of a clamping hole 7 and a clamping column 9, starting a motor 15, driving the turntable 11 to rotate by the motor 15, driving the dehydrating rod 19 to rotate by the turntable 11, along with the rotation of the dehydrating rod 19, contacting the sesame oil with a silica gel drying agent in the dehydrating rod 19 through a through hole 21 so as to remove trace moisture in the sesame oil, when the dehydrating rod 19 needs to be replaced after being used for multiple times, only the dehydrating rod 19 needs to be detached from the turntable 11 for replacement, so that the operation of a user is convenient, by arranging the clamping hole 7, the clamping column 9, the screw rod 20 and the threaded through hole 12 and utilizing the matching of the screw rod 20 and the threaded through hole 12, fixedly connecting the dehydrating rod 19 and the turntable 11, and utilizing, the closed ring 8 is connected with the dewatering cylinder 1, so that the device is convenient to assemble and install, and the dewatering rod 19 is convenient to use when being used for a long time and needing to be replaced; through setting up motor 15, pivot 16 and carousel 11, utilize motor 15 to drive carousel 11 and rotate to make dehydration pole 19 rotate, along with the rotation of dehydration pole 19, the inside concise sesame oil of dehydration section of thick bamboo 1 contacts through thru hole 21 and the inside silica gel of dehydration pole 19 absorption drier, thereby gets rid of the trace moisture in the sesame oil.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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