Automobile door shock absorption structure

文档序号:1716199 发布日期:2019-12-17 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种汽车车门减震结构 (Automobile door shock absorption structure ) 是由 王丙龙 赵心远 武瑞芳 于 2018-06-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于汽车配件领域。一种汽车车门减震结构,包括外饰板、内钣金和内饰板,所述内钣金设在外饰板和内饰板之间,所述内饰板的背面边缘一圈设有减震槽,所述内钣金的正面边缘一圈设有减震凸起,所述内钣金上的凸起与内饰板上的减震槽对应;所述内饰板的下部背面设有凹槽,所述内饰板与内钣金之间设有内吸能板,所述内吸能板设置在内饰板的背面凹槽内;所述内钣金的下部背面设有凹槽,所述外饰板与内钣金之间设有内吸能板,所述内吸能板设置在内钣金的背面凹槽内。有益效果在于:外饰板、内钣金、内饰板之间设计相关缓冲结构可以很好的减缓冲击力,起到减震的效果。(The invention belongs to the field of automobile parts. A shock absorption structure of an automobile door comprises an outer decoration plate, an inner metal plate and an inner decoration plate, wherein the inner metal plate is arranged between the outer decoration plate and the inner decoration plate, a shock absorption groove is formed in a circle of the edge of the back face of the inner decoration plate, a shock absorption bulge is formed in a circle of the edge of the front face of the inner metal plate, and the bulge on the inner metal plate corresponds to the shock absorption groove on the inner decoration plate; a groove is formed in the back of the lower portion of the interior trimming plate, an inner energy absorption plate is arranged between the interior trimming plate and the inner metal plate, and the inner energy absorption plate is arranged in the groove in the back of the interior trimming plate; the lower part back of interior panel beating is equipped with the recess, be equipped with interior energy-absorbing board between exterior board and the interior panel beating, interior energy-absorbing board sets up in the back recess of panel beating including. Has the advantages that: the impact force can be well slowed down by designing related buffer structures among the outer decorative plate, the inner metal plate and the inner decorative plate, and the shock absorption effect is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides an automobile door shock-absorbing structure, includes outer plaque, interior panel beating and interior plaque, interior panel beating is established between outer plaque and interior plaque, its characterized in that: a circle of the edge of the back side of the interior trim panel is provided with a damping groove, a circle of the edge of the front side of the inner metal plate is provided with a damping bulge, and the bulge on the inner metal plate corresponds to the damping groove on the interior trim panel; a groove is formed in the back of the lower portion of the interior trimming plate, an inner energy absorption plate is arranged between the interior trimming plate and the inner metal plate, and the inner energy absorption plate is arranged in the groove in the back of the interior trimming plate; the lower part back of interior panel beating is equipped with the recess, be equipped with interior energy-absorbing board between exterior board and the interior panel beating, interior energy-absorbing board sets up in the back recess of panel beating including.

2. The vehicular door shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the shock absorption bulge is composed of three layers, wherein the upper layer and the lower layer are rubber pads, and the middle layer is shock absorption cotton.

3. The vehicular door shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the energy absorption plate is made of PE foam.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of automobile accessories, and particularly relates to an automobile door damping structure.

Background

The switching rate of car door is very high, and people all must open and shut the door on getting on or off the bus at every turn, and the shock attenuation of car door is all very important to the life of door and the comfort level that the switch was experienced. The existing automobile door has good shockproof effect on the contact part of the door and the automobile body, but neglects the damage of the shock to the door, namely the shock absorption of the interior of the door, and the door is internally provided with a plurality of parts.

Description

The invention discloses a shock absorption structure of an automobile door, aiming at solving the shock absorption problem of the automobile door, which can play a good shock absorption effect on the automobile door in the process of opening and closing the automobile door.

A shock absorption structure of an automobile door comprises an outer decoration plate, an inner metal plate and an inner decoration plate, wherein the inner metal plate is arranged between the outer decoration plate and the inner decoration plate, a shock absorption groove is formed in a circle of the edge of the back face of the inner decoration plate, a shock absorption bulge is formed in a circle of the edge of the front face of the inner metal plate, the shock absorption bulge on the inner metal plate corresponds to the shock absorption groove on the inner decoration plate, the shock absorption groove is used for bearing the shock absorption bulge, and the shock absorption bulge plays a role in buffering impact force; the back of the lower part of the interior trimming plate is provided with a groove, an inner energy absorption plate is arranged between the interior trimming plate and the inner metal plate, the inner energy absorption plate is arranged in the groove on the back of the interior trimming plate, and the inner energy absorption plate is arranged in the groove, so that the shock absorption effect between the interior trimming plate and the inner metal plate can be realized, and other parts cannot be influenced to be arranged between the interior trimming plate and the inner metal plate; the lower part back of interior panel beating is equipped with the recess, be equipped with outer energy-absorbing board between outer plaque and the interior panel beating, in the back recess of panel beating including outer energy-absorbing board sets up, outer energy-absorbing board sets up in the recess and both can play the shock attenuation between outer plaque and interior panel beating and can not influence the spare part installation between outer plaque and the interior panel beating again.

The shock absorption bulge is composed of three layers, wherein the upper layer and the lower layer are rubber pads, and the middle layer is shock absorption cotton.

The energy absorbing panel is PE foam as described above.

Has the advantages that: in the door closing process of the automobile, the collision between the automobile door and the automobile body can generate impact force, the interior trim panel firstly receives the impact force, the impact force is transmitted to the inner metal plate, the inner metal plate can be transmitted to the outer decorative plate, and the impact force can be well reduced by designing a related buffer structure among the outer decorative plate, the inner metal plate and the interior trim panel, so that the shock absorption effect is achieved.

In order to illustrate the invention more clearly, the invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shock-absorbing structure of an automobile door according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shock absorbing protrusion of a shock absorbing structure for a vehicle door according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-an external decorative plate, 2-an external energy absorption plate, 3-an internal metal plate, 4-a shock absorption bulge, 41-a rubber pad, 42-shock absorption cotton, 5-an internal decorative plate, 6-an internal energy absorption plate and 7-a shock absorption groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the described embodiment is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make embodiments without creative efforts within the protection scope of the present invention.

A shock absorption structure of an automobile door comprises an outer decoration plate 1, an inner metal plate 3 and an inner decoration plate 5, wherein the inner metal plate 3 is arranged between the outer decoration plate 1 and the inner decoration plate 5, a shock absorption groove 7 is formed in one circle of the edge of the back face of the inner decoration plate 5, a shock absorption bulge 4 is formed in one circle of the edge of the front face of the inner metal plate 3, the shock absorption bulge 4 on the inner metal plate 3 corresponds to the shock absorption groove 7 on the inner decoration plate 5, the shock absorption groove 7 is used for bearing the shock absorption bulge 4, and the shock absorption bulge 4 plays a role in buffering impact force from the shock; the back of the lower part of the interior trimming panel 5 is provided with a groove, an inner energy absorption plate 6 is arranged between the interior trimming panel 5 and the inner metal plate 3, the inner energy absorption plate 6 is arranged in the groove on the back of the interior trimming panel 5, and the inner energy absorption plate 6 is arranged in the groove, so that the shock absorption effect between the interior trimming panel 5 and the inner metal plate 3 can be achieved, and other parts cannot be influenced to be arranged between the interior trimming panel 5 and the inner metal plate 3; the lower part back of interior panel beating 3 is equipped with the recess, be equipped with outer energy-absorbing board 2 between outer plaque 1 and the interior panel beating 3, in the back recess of panel beating 3 including outer energy-absorbing board 2 sets up, outer energy-absorbing board 2 sets up in the recess both can play the shock attenuation between outer plaque 1 and interior panel beating 3 and can not influence the spare part installation between outer plaque 1 and the interior panel beating 3 again.

The shock-absorbing protrusion 4 is composed of three layers as described above, the upper and lower layers are rubber pads 41, and the middle layer is shock-absorbing cotton 42.

As mentioned above, the inner energy absorption plate 6 and the outer energy absorption plate 2 are made of PE foam.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, equivalent alterations and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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