Supplementary equipment of dressing of old person and physical disability

文档序号:1723908 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:46次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种老年人及残障人士辅助穿衣设备 (Supplementary equipment of dressing of old person and physical disability ) 是由 胡国璋 李慧冬 王尹 于 2019-08-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种老年人及残障人士辅助穿衣设备,包括T形升降撑衣机构、座位和控制器,T形升降撑衣机构设置在座位后方,T形升降撑衣机构包括竖直升降杆和横杆,横杆包括两个半杆,两个半杆之间通过铰接头铰接,半杆可绕铰接头在竖直平面内转动,铰接头固定在竖直升降杆上端,竖直升降杆用于带动横杆上下移动,半杆的长度可伸缩,控制器用于根据使用者的肩宽调节半杆伸缩的长度,并根据使用者的坐高调节竖直升降杆上升的高度,控制器还用于在控制竖直升降杆上升到目标高度时,控制半杆伸缩。本发明的结构简单,操作便捷,造价低廉,本发明的竖直升降杆的升降高度和横杆的长度可以根据需要调节,因此可以适用于不同身高的使用者和不同类型的衣服。(The invention relates to auxiliary dressing equipment for old people and disabled people, which comprises a T-shaped lifting clothes supporting mechanism, a seat and a controller, wherein the T-shaped lifting clothes supporting mechanism is arranged behind the seat and comprises a vertical lifting rod and a cross rod, the cross rod comprises two half rods, the two half rods are hinged through a hinge joint, the half rods can rotate around the hinge joint in a vertical plane, the hinge joint is fixed at the upper end of the vertical lifting rod, the vertical lifting rod is used for driving the cross rod to move up and down, the half rods can stretch, the controller is used for adjusting the stretching length of the half rods according to the shoulder width of a user and adjusting the rising height of the vertical lifting rod according to the sitting height of the user, and the controller is also used for controlling the half rods to stretch when the vertical lifting rod is controlled to rise to a target height. The vertical lifting rod has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and quickness in operation and low manufacturing cost, and the lifting height of the vertical lifting rod and the length of the cross rod can be adjusted according to requirements, so that the vertical lifting rod is suitable for users with different heights and different types of clothes.)

1. The utility model provides an old person and the supplementary equipment of dressing of disabled personage, its characterized in that props clothing mechanism, seat (6) and controller including T shape lift, T shape lift props clothing mechanism and sets up at seat (6) rear, T shape lift props clothing mechanism and includes vertical lifter (1) and horizontal pole, the horizontal pole includes two half poles (2), articulates through hinge joint (3) between two half poles (2), half pole (2) can be around hinge joint (3) rotation in vertical plane, hinge joint (3) are fixed in vertical lifter (1) upper end, vertical lifter (1) are used for driving the horizontal pole and reciprocate, the length of half pole (2) is scalable, the controller is used for adjusting the flexible length of half pole (2) according to user's shoulder width to adjust the height that vertical lifter (1) rose according to user's seat height, the controller is also used for controlling the half rod (2) to stretch and contract when the vertical lifting rod (1) is controlled to ascend to a target height, and controlling the vertical lifting rod (1) to descend below the seat (6).

2. The auxiliary dressing apparatus for the elderly and disabled according to claim 1, wherein the outer end of the half bar (2) is provided with a bending movable supporting bar (4), one end of the bending movable supporting bar (4) is hinged with the half bar (2), the bending movable supporting bar (4) can rotate in a horizontal plane, the controller is used for opening the bending movable supporting bar (4) while adjusting the telescopic length of the half bar (2) according to the shoulder width of a user, and the controller is also used for controlling the vertical lifting bar (1) to ascend to a target height and controlling the half bar (2) to contract while controlling the bending movable supporting bar (4).

3. The auxiliary dressing apparatus for the elderly and disabled according to claim 1, wherein a pedal (5) is provided at the lower end of the front surface of the seat (6), the pedal (5) is connected with a controller, the controller is used for controlling the vertical lifting rod (1) to ascend when the pedal (5) is stepped on, and controlling the vertical lifting rod (1) to stop ascending when the pedal (5) is released.

4. The auxiliary dressing apparatus for the elderly and disabled according to claim 1, wherein the seat (6) is further provided with a one-key reset button, the one-key reset button is connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the vertical lifting rod (1) to descend to the initial height, controlling the two half rods (2) to rotate upwards, enabling the cross rod to be folded inwards to return to the initial V-shaped state, and controlling the bending movable rod (4) to return to the initial folding state after the one-key reset button is triggered.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of life auxiliary equipment, in particular to auxiliary dressing equipment for old people and disabled people.

Background

According to market research and literature reference, the number of the disabled people worldwide exceeds 6.5 hundred million, and the total number of the disabled people in China only exceeds 8000 ten thousand, wherein the physical disability exceeds 2412 thousand, and the problem of the disabled people becomes a major social problem facing the world. The problem of wearing clothes by people with upper limb movement disorder or upper limb disabilities can be usually solved by means of the help of a nurse or relatives, so that the disabled people have poor self-care capability.

The device has the advantages that various slow-moving old people and disabled people living auxiliary devices are popularized and used, families with disabled people are greatly liberated, the disabled people at home can stand alone, the family harmony is facilitated, meanwhile, the requirements of people on a senior citizen home and a welfare home can be reduced, and the phenomenon of 'difficulty in getting to one bed' is relieved.

At present, some auxiliary clothes dressing and dressing equipment are provided, but various sensors are generally involved, the structure is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, the volume is large, and the auxiliary clothes dressing and dressing equipment is not suitable for household popularization and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing auxiliary dressing equipment for old people and disabled people.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary dressing device for old people and disabled people, which comprises a T-shaped lifting dressing mechanism, a seat and a controller, the T-shaped lifting clothes supporting mechanism is arranged behind the seat and comprises a vertical lifting rod and a cross rod, the cross bar comprises two half bars which are hinged through a hinge joint, the half bars can rotate around the hinge joint in a vertical plane, the hinged joint is fixed at the upper end of the vertical lifting rod, the vertical lifting rod is used for driving the cross rod to move up and down, the length of the half rod can be extended and contracted, the controller is used for adjusting the length of the half rod according to the shoulder width of a user, and the controller is also used for controlling the half rod to stretch and contract and controlling the vertical lifting rod to descend below the seat when controlling the vertical lifting rod to ascend to a target height.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure, convenient operation and low cost, can finish the clothes-wearing action only by stretching the hands backwards, and is convenient for operation and inconvenient for the body. Greatly improving the self-care ability of the old. The clothes can be put on by hanging the clothes at the corresponding positions without doing large-scale actions. The control is simple and easy, and the operation is easy. Simple structure, the maintenance of being convenient for can satisfy various inconvenient old person of bowing and the demand of disabled personage. The lifting height of the vertical lifting rod and the length of the cross rod can be adjusted according to requirements, so that the clothes rack can be suitable for users with different heights and different types of clothes. And the horizontal pole can inwards be folded after the dress is accomplished, can reduce the interference to the clothes for the horizontal pole can be relaxed after the dress is accomplished breaks away from the clothes, prevents to take the clothes away from user's health when T shape goes up and down to prop clothing mechanism and descend, ensures the success of dress.

Further, the outer end of half pole is provided with crooked movable branch, crooked movable branch one end is articulated with half pole, crooked movable branch can be at the horizontal plane internal rotation, crooked movable branch is still opened when the flexible length of half pole is adjusted according to user's shoulder width to the controller, the controller still is used for controlling vertical lifter to rise to the target height, and when the flexible of half pole of control, the control is crooked movable branch folds.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: when dressing, crooked movable support rod is opened, can play the supporting role to clothes shoulder, and the clothes of being convenient for hang, after user's shoulder was placed to the clothes, crooked movable support rod folds, can reduce the interference to the clothes, takes the clothes away from user's health when preventing that T shape lift clothing mechanism from descending.

Further, a pedal is arranged at the lower end of the front face of the seat and connected with a controller, the controller is used for controlling the vertical lifting rod to ascend when the pedal is stepped on and controlling the vertical lifting rod to stop ascending when the pedal is released.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the vertical lifting rod can be conveniently controlled by stepping on the pedal.

Furthermore, a one-key reset button is further arranged on the seat and connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the vertical lifting rod to descend to the initial height after the one-key reset button is triggered, controlling the two half rods to rotate upwards, enabling the cross rod to be folded inwards to return to the initial V-shaped state, and controlling the bent movable supporting rod to return to the initial folding state.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the T-shaped lifting clothes supporting mechanism can be conveniently returned to the initial state through the one-key reset button, and the next use is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross bar of the present invention in an open configuration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross bar of the present invention when folded;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vertical lift pin of the present invention after it is lowered.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a vertical lifting rod; 2. a half bar; 3. a hinge joint; 4. bending the movable support rod; 5. a pedal; 6. seat with a detachable cover

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an auxiliary dressing device for old people and disabled people comprises a T-shaped lifting clothes supporting mechanism, a seat 6 and a controller, wherein the T-shaped lifting clothes supporting mechanism is arranged behind the seat 6, the T-shaped lifting clothes supporting mechanism comprises a vertical lifting rod 1 and a cross rod, the cross rod comprises two half rods 2, the two half rods 2 are hinged through a hinge joint 3, the half rods 2 can rotate around the hinge joint 3 in a vertical plane, the hinge joint 3 is fixed at the upper end of the vertical lifting rod 1, the vertical lifting rod 1 is used for driving the cross rod to move up and down, the half rods 2 are telescopic in length, the controller is used for adjusting the telescopic length of the half rods 2 according to the shoulder width of a user and adjusting the rising height of the vertical lifting rod 1 according to the sitting height of the user, and the controller is also used for controlling the vertical lifting rod 1 to rise to a target height, the half-rod 2 is controlled to extend and contract, and the vertical lifting rod 1 is controlled to descend below the seat 6.

As an implementation mode, the outer end of half pole 2 is provided with crooked movable support rod 4, crooked movable support rod 4 one end is articulated with half pole 2, crooked movable support rod 4 can rotate in the horizontal plane, the controller still opens crooked movable support rod 4 when adjusting the flexible length of half pole 2 according to user's shoulder width, the controller still is used for controlling vertical lifter 1 and rises to the target height, and control when half pole 2 is flexible, control crooked movable support rod 4 folds.

In one embodiment, a pedal 5 is provided at a lower front end of the seat 6, and the pedal 5 is connected to a controller for controlling the vertical lift rod 1 to ascend when the pedal 5 is depressed and controlling the vertical lift rod 1 to stop ascending when the pedal 5 is released.

As an embodiment, a one-key reset button is further arranged on the seat 6, and the one-key reset button is connected with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the vertical lifting rod 1 to descend to the initial height and controlling the two half rods 2 to rotate upwards after the one-key reset button is triggered, so that the cross rod is folded inwards to return to the initial V-shaped state, and meanwhile, the bending movable support rod 4 is controlled to return to the initial folding state.

When the clothes hanger is used, the initial state of the vertical lifting rod is positioned behind the seat 6, the half rods are controlled to rotate to enable the cross rod to be in a horizontal state, the length of the cross rod is adjusted according to the shoulder width of clothes, the bending movable support rods 4 at the two ends of the cross rod are controlled to be opened, clothes are sleeved on the cross rod and then sit on the seat 6, the two arms slightly incline backwards, the vertical lifting rod 1 drives the cross rod and the clothes to ascend by stepping on the pedal, clothes sleeves are automatically sleeved on the arms of a user in the ascending process, when the shoulders of the clothes ascend to be parallel to the shoulders of the human body, the user swings the arms forwards, the clothes are successfully put on, then a reset button is stepped on to enable the vertical lifting rod 1 to do linear motion downwards to drive the cross rod to descend to the rear part of the seat, the two half rods 2 rotate upwards in the descending process to enable the cross rod to be folded inwards to, and the clothes are separated from the clothes, and the user can finish the clothes dressing process only by rising.

The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and any equivalent modifications based on the technical teaching of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.

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