阅读说明：本技术 一种纺织机械用纺纱导线装置 (Spinning wire guiding device for textile machinery ) 是由 唐金燕 于 2021-07-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种纺织机械用纺纱导线装置,属于纺织机技术领域。一种纺织机械用纺纱导线装置,包括工作台,工作台内部上侧开设有工作腔,工作台内部中间位置开设有方形腔,工作腔内部底面前后两侧均设有槽轮,槽轮圆周外壁呈环形等间距开设有多个滑槽,槽轮中部通过中轴穿过工作腔底面延伸至方形腔内部并套接有齿轮,槽轮上侧设有多个纱线轴,纱线轴圆周外壁卷绕有纱线丝,工字型轴底面中部设有限位柱,结构间的紧密配合,使得该装置不仅仅可以对单条纱线进行导出,而且通过设置在多个纱线轴设置纱线使得多条纱线可以绕成一股线进行导出,不需要更换设备进行,满足了不同纺织的制品及不同厚度的需求,提高了效率,降低了成本。(The invention discloses a spinning wire guiding device for textile machinery, and belongs to the technical field of textile machines. A spinning wire guiding device for textile machinery comprises a workbench, wherein a working cavity is formed in the upper side inside the workbench, a square cavity is formed in the middle position inside the workbench, grooved wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner bottom surface of the working cavity, the outer wall of the circumference of each grooved wheel is annular and provided with a plurality of sliding grooves at equal intervals, the middle parts of the grooved wheels penetrate through the bottom surface of the working cavity through a central shaft and extend to the inside of the square cavity, gears are sleeved on the grooved wheels, a plurality of yarn shafts are arranged on the upper sides of the grooved wheels, yarn wires are wound on the outer wall of the circumference of each yarn shaft, limiting columns are arranged in the middle parts of the bottom surfaces of the I-shaped shafts and are tightly matched among structures, so that the device can guide out single yarns, and set up the yarn through setting up at a plurality of yarn axles and make many yarns can be into a strand and derive, need not change equipment and go on, satisfied the goods of different weaving and the demand of different thickness, improved efficiency, the cost is reduced.)

1. A spinning thread guide device for textile machinery comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that: the working table is characterized in that a bin door (2) is hinged to the upper end of the left side of the working table (1), a pull handle (3) is arranged on the front side of the bin door (2), two fixing lugs (4) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the working table (1), an empty groove (401) is formed in the middle of the lower side of each fixing lug (4), a spring (403) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of each empty groove (401), a top block (404) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the spring (403), two limiting blocks (405) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the top block (404), an arc-shaped groove (406) is formed in the upper side of each limiting block (405), a wire column A (407) is rotatably connected to the lower side between the two fixing lugs (4) through a rotating shaft (409), a motor A (5) is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of each fixing lug (4) and located on the outer side, an output end of the motor A (5) penetrates through the fixing lugs (4) located on the outer side and extends to the inner side and is coaxially connected with a wire column B (501), the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the wire column B (501) is provided with an annular bulge (502), the upper side in the workbench (1) is provided with a working chamber (103), the middle position in the workbench (1) is provided with a square chamber (102), the front end of the lower side in the workbench (1) is provided with a machine chamber (101), the inside of the machine chamber (101) is provided with a motor B (105), the front side and the rear side of the inner bottom surface of the working chamber (103) are respectively provided with a grooved pulley (6), the circumferential outer wall of the grooved pulley (6) is annular and is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (601) at equal intervals, the middle part of the grooved pulley (6) penetrates through the bottom surface of the working chamber (103) to extend into the square chamber (102) through a middle shaft and is sleeved with a gear (602), the upper side of the grooved pulley (6) is provided with a plurality of yarn shafts (7), the upper side of each yarn shaft (7), an I-shaped shaft (703) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the yarn shaft (7), and a limiting column (704) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the I-shaped shaft (703).

2. A spinning thread guiding device for textile machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide grooves (402) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the empty groove (401), and the guide grooves (402) are connected with the limiting block (405) in a sliding mode.

3. A spinning thread guiding device for textile machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped groove (406) is matched with the size of the rotating shaft (409), and the limiting block (405) is in interference fit with the rotating shaft (409).

4. A spinning thread guiding device for textile machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the outer wall of the circumference of the lead post A (407) is provided with a lead groove (408), and the lead groove (408) is connected with the annular bulge (502) in a sliding way.

5. A spinning thread guiding device for textile machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the motor B (105) penetrates through the inner wall of the machine cavity (101) to extend into the square cavity (102) and is coaxially connected with the gear (602) located on the front side, and the two gears (602) are meshed and connected.

6. A spinning thread guiding device for textile machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting column (704) is in sliding connection with a splayed limiting groove (104) formed in the bottom surface of the inner portion of the working cavity (103), and the I-shaped shaft (703) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (601).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machines, in particular to a spinning wire guiding device for a textile machine.

Background

Textile machinery is the various mechanical devices required to process natural or chemical fibers into textiles. The machinery for producing chemical fibers, although including many types of chemical machinery, is now considered to be an extension of textile machinery and is a broad category of textile machinery. The different fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk and wool are processed into textiles by different procedures, and the required machines are various and various. Textile machines are generally classified according to the production process, and are counted as: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment. Spinning equipment is divided into two categories, short fiber processing and long fiber processing. In the using process of the textile machine, when the textile yarns are used, single yarns or a plurality of yarns need to be combined into a thicker yarn for textile use according to different textile products or different thicknesses, while the conventional guide device can only guide the single yarns, and cannot guide the thicker yarn out after being wound, so that the normal use of the textile machine is influenced. The document of prior art publication No. CN211945720U provides a spinning thread guiding device for textile machinery, but still has the following problems: 1. the device can only guide out single yarns, single yarns or a plurality of yarns need to be combined into thicker yarns for weaving according to different woven products or different thicknesses, the device can only guide the single yarns, the thicker yarns cannot be guided out after winding, later use is affected, weaving of different textiles cannot be met, and working efficiency is reduced; 2. the lead part of the device is easy to break in the midway; in view of this, we propose a spinning thread guiding device for textile machinery.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a spinning guide wire device for textile machinery, which solves the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A spinning wire guiding device for textile machinery comprises a workbench, a bin door is hinged at the upper end of the left side of the workbench, a pull handle is arranged at the front side of the bin door, two fixing lugs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the workbench, a hollow groove is formed in the middle of the lower side of each fixing lug, a spring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface inside the hollow groove, a jacking block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the spring, two limit blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of each jacking block, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper side of each limit block, a wire guiding column A is rotatably connected to the lower side between the two fixing lugs through a rotating shaft, a motor A is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of each fixing lug on the outer side through screws, the output end of the motor A penetrates through the outer wall of each fixing lug on the outer side to extend to the inner part and is coaxially connected with a wire guiding column B, an annular bulge is arranged in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the wire guiding column B, a working cavity is formed in the upper side of the workbench, the utility model discloses a yarn winding machine, including workstation, frame, gear, sheave, annular, work chamber, I-shaped axle, square chamber has been seted up to the inside intermediate position of workstation, the machine chamber has been seted up to the inside downside front end of workstation, the machine intracavity portion is equipped with motor B, both sides all are equipped with the sheave around the inside bottom surface of work chamber, sheave circumference outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of spouts of having seted up, the sheave middle part passes work chamber bottom surface through the axis and extends to square intracavity portion and has cup jointed the gear, the sheave upside is equipped with a plurality of yarn axles, the epaxial side of yarn has set firmly L type guide block, yarn axle circumference outer wall is convoluteed there is the yarn silk, yarn axle bottom surface has set firmly the I-shaped axle, I-shaped axle bottom surface middle part is equipped with spacing post.

Preferably, the inner wall of the empty groove is symmetrically provided with guide grooves, and the guide grooves are connected with the limiting blocks in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the arc-shaped groove is matched with the size of the rotating shaft, and the limiting block is in interference fit with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the wire column A is provided with a wire groove, and the wire groove is connected with the annular bulge in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the output end of the motor B penetrates through the inner wall of the machine cavity, extends into the square cavity and is coaxially connected with the gear positioned on the front side, and the two gears are in meshed connection.

Preferably, the limiting column is in sliding connection with a splayed limiting groove formed in the inner bottom surface of the working cavity, and the I-shaped shaft is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the invention is characterized in that a working cavity is arranged at the upper side in the working table, a square cavity is arranged at the middle position in the working table, a machine cavity is arranged at the front end of the lower side in the working table, a motor B is arranged in the machine cavity, grooved wheels are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface in the working cavity, the outer walls of the circumferences of the grooved wheels are annularly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves at equal intervals, the middle parts of the grooved wheels penetrate through the bottom surface of the working cavity through a central shaft to extend into the square cavity and are sleeved with gears, a plurality of yarn shafts are arranged at the upper side of the grooved wheels, yarn wires are wound on the outer walls of the circumferences of the yarn shafts, an I-shaped shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the yarn shafts, a limiting column is arranged at the middle part of the bottom surface of the I-shaped shaft, the structures are tightly matched, so that the device can not only lead out a single yarn, but also lead out a plurality of yarns which can be wound into a folded yarn through arranging the plurality of the yarn shafts, the device does not need to be replaced, and meets the requirements of different textile products and different thicknesses, the efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.

2. The middle of the upper side of the workbench is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two fixing lugs, the middle parts of the lower sides of the fixing lugs are provided with empty grooves, the outer sides of the top blocks are symmetrically provided with two limiting blocks, the lower side between the two fixing lugs is rotatably connected with a wire column A through a rotating shaft, the outer sides of the upper ends of the fixing lugs positioned on the outer sides are fixedly provided with a motor A through screws, the output end of the motor A penetrates through the outer walls of the fixing lugs positioned on the outer sides to extend to the inside and is coaxially connected with a wire column B, the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the wire column B is provided with an annular bulge, and the wire column A and the wire column B are arranged to tightly press yarns through the wire grooves and the annular bulge, so that the yarn can be guided out for use, and the yarns with different thicknesses can be subjected to wire treatment, and the condition of midway fracture is avoided through the pressing mode.

3. The splayed limiting grooves are formed in the inner bottom surfaces of the limiting columns and the working cavity in a sliding connection mode, the limiting columns can only move along a fixed track due to the fact that the I-shaped shafts are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the I-shaped shafts drive the yarn shafts to move, the splayed limiting grooves are formed in the connecting positions, the yarn shafts can be converted into other sliding grooves under the action of the sliding grooves, the three yarn shafts can be wound and exchanged back and forth, and the yarns are led out to be used for spinning with different requirements under the condition that the yarns are wound into different thicknesses under the action of the L-shaped guide blocks.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the working chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the yarn shaft configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an expanded view of the inner structure of the fixing ear of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a work table; 101. a machine cavity; 102. a square cavity; 103. a working chamber; 104. a splayed limiting groove; 105. a motor B; 2. a bin gate; 3. pulling a handle; 4. fixing the ear; 401. an empty groove; 402. a guide groove; 403. a spring; 404. a top block; 405. a limiting block; 406. an arc-shaped slot; 407. a wire column A; 408. a wire guide groove; 409. a rotating shaft; 5. a motor A; 501. a lead post B; 502. an annular projection; 6. a grooved wheel; 601. a chute; 602. a gear; 7. a bobbin of yarn; 701. an L-shaped guide block; 702. a yarn filament; 703. an I-shaped shaft; 704. a limiting column.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a spinning wire guiding device for textile machinery comprises a workbench 1, a bin door 2 is hinged at the upper end of the left side of the workbench 1, a pull handle 3 is arranged at the front side of the bin door 2, two fixing lugs 4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the workbench 1, a hollow groove 401 is formed in the middle of the lower side of each fixing lug 4, a spring 403 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface inside the hollow groove 401, a top block 404 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the spring 403, two limit blocks 405 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the top block 404, an arc-shaped groove 406 is formed in the upper side of each limit block 405, a wire guiding column A407 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 4 through a rotating shaft 409, a motor A5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of each fixing lug 4 on the outer side through a screw, the output end of a motor A5 extends to the inside through the outer wall of each fixing lug 4 on the outer side and is coaxially connected with a wire guiding column B501, an annular bulge 502 is arranged in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the wire guiding column B501, a working cavity 103 is formed in the upper side of the workbench 1, square chamber 102 has been seted up to 1 inside intermediate position of workstation, machine chamber 101 has been seted up to 1 inside downside front end of workstation, the inside motor B105 that is equipped with of machine chamber 101, both sides all are equipped with sheave 6 around the inside bottom surface of working chamber 103, 6 circumference outer walls of sheave are annular equidistant a plurality of spouts 601 of having seted up, sheave 6 middle part passes working chamber 103 bottom surface through the axis and extends to square chamber 102 inside and has cup jointed gear 602, 6 upsides of sheave are equipped with a plurality of yarn axles 7, 7 upsides of yarn axles have set firmly L type guide block 701, 7 circumference outer walls of yarn axles are convoluteed there is yarn silk 702, 7 bottom surfaces of yarn axles have set firmly I-shaped axle 703, I-shaped axle 703 bottom surface middle part is equipped with spacing post 704. Closely cooperate between the structure for the device not only can derive list yarn, sets up the yarn through setting up at a plurality of yarn axles moreover and makes many yarns can be into a strand and derive, need not change equipment and go on, has satisfied the goods of different weaving and the demand of different thickness, has improved efficiency, the cost is reduced.

Specifically, the inner wall of the hollow groove 401 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 402, and the guide grooves 402 are slidably connected with the limiting block 405. So that the stopper 405 is stopped by the guide groove 402, thereby enabling an up-and-down trace motion.

Further, the arc-shaped groove 406 is matched with the rotating shaft 409 in size, and the limiting block 405 is in interference fit with the rotating shaft 409. The rotating shaft 409 can rotate, and the limiting block 405 is pushed up to the top wire column A407 by the action of the spring 403, so that the yarn is tightly pressed.

Furthermore, the middle part of the outer circumferential wall of the wire column a407 is provided with a wire groove 408, and the wire groove 408 is slidably connected with the annular protrusion 502. The yarn is tightly pressed through the yarn guide groove 408 and the annular bulge 502 by arranging the yarn guide post A407 and the yarn guide post B501, so that the yarn guide device not only can be used for guiding out, but also can be used for conducting yarns with different thicknesses.

Furthermore, the output end of the motor B105 extends to the inside of the square cavity 102 through the inner wall of the machine cavity 101 and is coaxially connected with the gear 602 positioned at the front side, and the two gears 602 are meshed and connected. One gear 602 drives two gears 602 to rotate, so that the two sheaves 6 can rotate.

It is worth to be noted that the limiting column 704 is slidably connected with the splayed limiting groove 104 formed in the bottom surface of the inner portion of the working cavity 103, and the limiting column 704 can only move along a fixed track through the arrangement of the splayed limiting groove 104; the i-shaped shaft 703 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 601. Thereby drive spool 7 through I-shaped axle 703 and move, and through the setting of splayed spacing groove 104, make its effect that can pass through spout 601 in the junction for inside spool 7 can be converted to other spout 601, thereby make three spool 7 can make a round trip to wind around changing, and through the effect of L type guide block 701, make the yarn carry out the use that different demands were weaved around the condition of the different thicknesses of journey.

The working principle is as follows: when the spinning yarn guiding device for the textile machinery needs to be used, firstly, through the rotation of an output shaft of a motor A5, because an output end of a motor A5 penetrates through the outer wall of a fixing lug 4 positioned at the outer side to extend to the inner side and is coaxially connected with a yarn guiding column B501, an annular bulge 502 is arranged in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the yarn guiding column B501, the lower side between the two fixing lugs 4 is rotatably connected with a yarn guiding column A407 through a rotating shaft 409, a yarn guiding groove 408 is arranged in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the yarn guiding column A407, the yarn guiding groove 408 is in sliding connection with the annular bulge 502, through the arrangement of the yarn guiding column A407 and the yarn guiding column B501, because the middle of the lower side of the fixing lug 4 is provided with a hollow groove 401, the middle of the bottom surface in the hollow groove 401 is fixedly provided with a spring 403, the upper end of the spring 403 is fixedly provided with a top block 404, two limiting blocks 405 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the top block 404, and the upper side of the limiting block 405 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 406, the inner wall of the empty slot 401 is symmetrically provided with guide slots 402, the guide slots 402 are slidably connected with a limit block 405, so that the limit block 405 is limited by the guide slots 402, thereby enabling the empty slot 401 to move along the up-and-down track, the size of the arc-shaped slot 406 is matched with the size of the rotating shaft 409, the limit block 405 is in interference fit with the rotating shaft 409, the rotating shaft 409 can rotate, meanwhile, the limit block 405 is pushed up against a wire column A407 under the action of a spring 403, so that the yarn is tightly pressed, therefore, the wire can be used, the wire treatment can be carried out on yarns with different thicknesses, when a plurality of thicker yarns are required, an output shaft of a motor B105 rotates, as an output end of the motor B105 penetrates through the inner wall of the machine cavity 101, extends to the inside of the square cavity 102 and is coaxially connected with a gear 602 positioned on the front side, the two gears 602 are meshed and, the upper side of the grooved pulley 6 is provided with a plurality of yarn shafts 7, the upper side of each yarn shaft 7 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped guide block 701, the circumferential outer wall of each yarn shaft 7 is wound with yarn threads 702, the bottom surface of each yarn shaft 7 is fixedly provided with an I-shaped shaft 703, the middle part of the bottom surface of each I-shaped shaft 703 is provided with a limiting column 704, the limiting columns 704 are in sliding connection with splayed limiting grooves 104 arranged on the bottom surface in the working cavity 103 through the limiting columns 704, the splayed limiting grooves 104 are arranged, so that the limiting columns 704 can only move along a fixed track, meanwhile, the I-shaped shafts 703 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 601, so that the yarn shafts 7 are driven to move through the I-shaped shafts 703, and the splayed limiting grooves 104 are arranged, the connection positions of the yarn shafts can be switched into other sliding grooves 601 through the action of the sliding grooves 601, so that the three yarn shafts 7 can be switched back and forth through the action of the L-shaped guide blocks 701, the yarn can be used for spinning with different requirements under the conditions of different winding distances and thicknesses.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.