A thick bamboo tube device of expecting absolutely for bamboo article processing

文档序号:1727212 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于竹制品加工的竹筒断料装置 (A thick bamboo tube device of expecting absolutely for bamboo article processing ) 是由 毛莉英 于 2019-10-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于竹制品加工的竹筒断料装置,包括切割机,所述切割机内设有夹紧腔以及切割腔,所述切割机内设有贯穿所述夹紧腔与所述切割腔且左右端壁均连通外界空间的贯通腔,所述夹紧腔上端壁内设有驱动腔,所述驱动腔右端壁固定有驱动电机,所述驱动电机左端动力连接有驱动轴,所述驱动腔内设有确定竹筒截断长度且可夹紧竹筒带动竹筒移动的移动机构,所述切割腔内设有可截断竹筒的切割机构,该装置根据需要,简单的完成对切割长度的确定,简化了操作步骤,且装置在切割竹筒时,是在相对密闭的空间内完成,切割使产生的粉尘不会扩散到工作的环境,且切割产生的噪音得到降低,从而保证了工人的工作环境。(The invention discloses a bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing, which comprises a cutting machine, wherein a clamping cavity and a cutting cavity are arranged in the cutting machine, a through cavity penetrating through the clamping cavity and the cutting cavity is arranged in the cutting machine, the left end wall and the right end wall of the through cavity are both communicated with the external space, a driving cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the clamping cavity, a driving motor is fixed on the right end wall of the driving cavity, the left end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, a moving mechanism which determines the cutting length of a bamboo tube and can clamp the bamboo tube to drive the bamboo tube to move is arranged in the driving cavity, a cutting mechanism capable of cutting the bamboo tube is arranged in the cutting cavity, the device simply finishes the determination of the cutting length according to needs, simplifies the operation steps, and finishes the cutting in a relatively closed space when the device is used for cutting the bamboo tube, so that the generated dust can, and the noise generated by cutting is reduced, thereby ensuring the working environment of workers.)

1. The utility model provides a disconnected material device of thick bamboo tube for bamboo article processing, includes the cutting machine, its characterized in that: the bamboo tube cutting machine is characterized in that a clamping cavity and a cutting cavity are arranged in the cutting machine, a through cavity penetrating through the clamping cavity and the cutting cavity and communicating the left end wall and the right end wall with the external space is arranged in the cutting machine, a driving cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the clamping cavity, a driving motor is fixed on the right end wall of the driving cavity, the left end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, a moving mechanism which determines the cut length of a bamboo tube and can clamp the bamboo tube to drive the bamboo tube to move is arranged in the driving cavity, a cutting mechanism capable of cutting the bamboo tube is arranged in the cutting cavity, and a lifting mechanism capable of driving the cutting mechanism;

a transmission mechanism for changing the power transmission direction of the driving shaft is arranged in the right end wall of the clamping cavity, the transmission mechanism comprises an ejection cavity with a left opening, an ejection block with a left end positioned in the clamping cavity and an ejection spring for connecting the ejection block and the right end wall of the ejection cavity are arranged in the ejection cavity, a chain and a rope are fixed at the right end of the ejection block, a fixed block is fixed on the lower end wall of the clamping cavity, a pressing cavity with a left opening is arranged in the fixed block, a translation cavity communicated with the driving cavity is arranged on the upper end wall of the pressing cavity, sliding cavities communicated with the translation cavity are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the translation cavity, a friction block with an upper end positioned in the driving cavity and a lower end positioned in the pressing cavity is arranged in the translation cavity, a limit block fixedly connected with the friction block at one end is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and a, a connecting block with the lower end positioned in the lower pressing cavity and a connecting spring for connecting the connecting block and the upper end wall of the spring groove are arranged in the spring groove, a lower pressing plate is fixed at the lower end of the connecting block, a sliding groove with a downward opening is arranged in the lower pressing plate, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the right end of the lock chain penetrates through the left side of the upper end wall of the ejection cavity and the lower end wall of the lower pressing cavity and is fixedly connected with the sliding block;

after the cutting length is manually determined, the moving mechanism works to enable the bamboo tube extending into the through cavity to move rightwards and enable the bamboo tube to be located on the lower side of the cutting mechanism, then the transmission mechanism works to enable the power of the driving shaft to be transmitted to the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism works to drive the cutting mechanism to descend, the cutting mechanism works to complete the cutting of the bamboo tube in the cutting cavity, and the cut dust cannot scatter.

2. The bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a pushing cavity communicated with the driving cavity and the clamping cavity, a pushing block is arranged on the left side of the cutting machine, the right end of the pushing block is fixedly provided with a pushing rod, the right end of the pushing rod penetrates through the left end wall of the pushing cavity and is positioned in the pushing cavity, a moving plate penetrated through by the left end of the driving shaft is arranged in the driving cavity, the lower end of the moving plate penetrates through the pushing cavity and is positioned in the clamping cavity, a lifting cavity penetrated through by the driving shaft and provided with a right opening is arranged in the moving plate, a threaded block and a lifting spring are arranged in the lifting cavity, the upper end of the threaded block can be in threaded connection with the driving shaft, the lifting spring is used for supporting the threaded block, two electromagnetic cavities communicated with the pushing cavity are further arranged in the moving plate, a magnet block with one end positioned in the pushing cavity is arranged in the electromagnetic, still be equipped with in the electromagnetism intracavity with the electromagnetism chamber repels the electro-magnet of inhaling mutually, the catch bar right-hand member is fixed with contact pick-up, contact pick-up with electro-magnet electric connection, contact pick-up with driving motor electric connection, the screw thread piece right-hand member is fixed with the right-hand member and runs through lift chamber right-hand member wall with push down the chamber left end wall and be located the depression bar of holding down the clamp plate downside.

3. The bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, supporting cavities communicated with the cutting cavity are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the cutting cavity, supporting blocks and supporting springs for supporting the supporting blocks are connected in the supporting cavities in a sliding mode, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the left end wall and the right end wall of the supporting cavity and are connected with the supporting blocks in a rotating mode, a cutting wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, a first belt pulley fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is arranged on the right side of the cutting wheel, a second belt pulley is fixed on the right end of the driving shaft and is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt, a driven cavity communicated with the driving cavity and the cutting cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity, a driven groove with a left opening is arranged in the right end wall of the driven cavity, a driven block and a driven spring connected with the end, the left end face of the driven block is rotatably connected with a driven shaft with a left end located in the driven cavity, the left end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected with a blocking wheel located on the inner side of the belt, an external communicating space is arranged in the lower end wall of the cutting cavity, a slag discharging pipeline of the cutting cavity is arranged, and an electromagnetic switch is arranged in the slag discharging pipeline.

4. The bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a limiting plate fixed on the lower end wall of the driving cavity, a lifting cavity with a downward opening is further arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity, a lifting shaft with a lower end penetrating through the limiting plate and the upper end wall of the lifting cavity and located in the lifting cavity is arranged in the driving cavity, a first bevel gear is further fixed on the driving shaft, a second bevel gear fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting shaft is meshed and connected with the lower end of the first bevel gear, a lifting block with a lower end located in the cutting cavity is arranged in the lifting cavity, a containing cavity with an upward opening and containing the lower end of the lifting shaft is arranged in the lifting block, a moving cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left end wall of the lifting cavity, a moving plate and a telescopic spring connecting the moving plate and the left end wall of the moving cavity are slidably connected in the moving cavity, and the right end of a rope penetrates through the moving plate of, be equipped with the spring chamber of opening right in the movable plate, spring intracavity sliding connection has the spring piece and supports the compression spring of spring piece, it is equipped with to run through to accomodate chamber left end wall the elevator block and intercommunication the perforating hole in lifting chamber, the spring piece right-hand member is fixed with the right-hand member and runs through spring chamber right end wall with the perforating hole and with lifting axle threaded connection's threaded rod.

5. The bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: under the initial state, ejecting spring compression spring supporting spring with lifting spring is in compression state, connecting spring is in extending state, and all the other springs all are in normal tension state, under the initial state, the belt is in loose state, works as the belt with when blockking the wheel contact, the belt has been by the tensioning, this moment first belt pulley with just can realize the transmission between the second belt pulley, the clutch blocks upper end with the drive shaft contact, can drive when the drive shaft rotates the clutch blocks seesaw, under the initial state, the electro-magnet work with the magnet piece is inhaled mutually.

6. The bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the elastic force of the ejection spring is far greater than that of the extension spring.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cutting, in particular to a bamboo tube cutting device for processing bamboo products.

Background

When the bamboo product is processed, in order to meet the processing requirement, the bamboo tube needs to be cut, so that the deep processing is facilitated;

at the present stage, for satisfying different processing demands, when cutting the thick bamboo tube, need cut into different length, traditional thick bamboo tube short material device can produce a large amount of dust when adjusting cutting length and troublesome simultaneously in cutting process, and the bamboo bits that produce when general disconnected material device is only to the cutting block, and different effectual dust that blocks to workman's operational environment has been influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing, which overcomes the problems of troublesome length adjustment, dust scattering and the like, simplifies the length adjustment operation and protects the working environment.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing comprises a cutting machine, wherein a clamping cavity and a cutting cavity are arranged in the cutting machine, a through cavity penetrating through the clamping cavity and the cutting cavity is arranged in the cutting machine, the left end wall and the right end wall of the clamping cavity are both communicated with the external space, a driving cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the clamping cavity, a driving motor is fixed on the right end wall of the driving cavity, the left end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, a moving mechanism which determines the cutting length of a bamboo tube and can clamp the bamboo tube to drive the bamboo tube to move is arranged in the driving cavity, a cutting mechanism capable of cutting the bamboo tube is arranged in the cutting cavity, and a lifting mechanism capable of driving the cutting mechanism to descend is arranged in the upper;

a transmission mechanism for changing the power transmission direction of the driving shaft is arranged in the right end wall of the clamping cavity, the transmission mechanism comprises an ejection cavity with a left opening, an ejection block with a left end positioned in the clamping cavity and an ejection spring for connecting the ejection block and the right end wall of the ejection cavity are arranged in the ejection cavity, a chain and a rope are fixed at the right end of the ejection block, a fixed block is fixed on the lower end wall of the clamping cavity, a pressing cavity with a left opening is arranged in the fixed block, a translation cavity communicated with the driving cavity is arranged on the upper end wall of the pressing cavity, sliding cavities communicated with the translation cavity are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the translation cavity, a friction block with an upper end positioned in the driving cavity and a lower end positioned in the pressing cavity is arranged in the translation cavity, a limit block fixedly connected with the friction block at one end is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and a, a connecting block with the lower end positioned in the lower pressing cavity and a connecting spring for connecting the connecting block and the upper end wall of the spring groove are arranged in the spring groove, a lower pressing plate is fixed at the lower end of the connecting block, a sliding groove with a downward opening is arranged in the lower pressing plate, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the right end of the lock chain penetrates through the left side of the upper end wall of the ejection cavity and the lower end wall of the lower pressing cavity and is fixedly connected with the sliding block;

after the length is cut manually, the moving mechanism works to enable the bamboo tube extending into the through cavity to move rightwards and enable the bamboo tube to be located on the lower side of the cutting mechanism, then the transmission mechanism works to enable the power of the driving shaft to be transmitted to the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism works to drive the cutting mechanism to descend, the cutting mechanism works to complete the cutting of the bamboo tube in the cutting cavity, the cut dust cannot scatter, and the working environment is protected.

Furthermore, the moving mechanism comprises a pushing cavity communicated with the driving cavity and the clamping cavity, a pushing block is arranged on the left side of the cutting machine, the right end of the pushing block is fixedly provided with a pushing rod, the right end of the pushing rod penetrates through the left end wall of the pushing cavity and is positioned in the pushing cavity, a moving plate penetrated through by the left end of the driving shaft is arranged in the driving cavity, the lower end of the moving plate penetrates through the pushing cavity and is positioned in the clamping cavity, a lifting cavity penetrated through by the driving shaft and provided with a right opening is arranged in the moving plate, a thread block of which the upper end can be in threaded connection with the driving shaft and a lifting spring supporting the thread block are arranged in the lifting cavity, two electromagnetic cavities communicated with the pushing cavity are also arranged in the moving plate, a magnet block of which one end is positioned in the pushing cavity is arranged in the electromagnetic cavity, and a clamping rod of which the lower, still be equipped with in the electromagnetism intracavity with the electromagnetism chamber repels the electro-magnet of inhaling mutually, the catch bar right-hand member is fixed with contact pick-up, contact pick-up with electro-magnet electric connection, contact pick-up with driving motor electric connection, the screw thread piece right-hand member is fixed with the right-hand member and runs through lift chamber right-hand member wall with push down the chamber left end wall and be located the depression bar of holding down the clamp plate downside.

Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a supporting cavity communicated with the cutting cavity is arranged in each of the left end wall and the right end wall of the cutting cavity, a supporting block and a supporting spring for supporting the supporting block are connected in the supporting cavity in a sliding mode, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the left end wall and the right end wall of the supporting cavity and are connected with the supporting block in a rotating mode, a cutting wheel is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating shaft, a first belt pulley fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is arranged on the right side of the cutting wheel, a second belt pulley is fixed on the right end of the driving shaft, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt, a driven cavity communicated with the driving cavity and the cutting cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity, a driven groove with the left opening is arranged in the right end wall of the driven cavity, a driven block and, the left end face of the driven block is rotatably connected with a driven shaft with a left end located in the driven cavity, the left end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected with a blocking wheel located on the inner side of the belt, an external communicating space is arranged in the lower end wall of the cutting cavity, a slag discharging pipeline of the cutting cavity is arranged, and an electromagnetic switch is arranged in the slag discharging pipeline.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a limiting plate fixed on the lower end wall of the driving cavity, a lifting cavity with a downward opening is further arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity, a lifting shaft with a lower end penetrating through the limiting plate and the upper end wall of the lifting cavity and located in the lifting cavity is arranged in the driving cavity, a first bevel gear is further fixed on the driving shaft, a second bevel gear fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting shaft is connected to the lower end of the first bevel gear in a meshing manner, a lifting block with a lower end located in the cutting cavity is arranged in the lifting cavity, a containing cavity with an upward opening and containing the lower end of the lifting shaft is arranged in the lifting block, a moving cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left end wall of the lifting cavity, a moving plate and a telescopic spring connecting the moving plate and the left end wall of the moving cavity are slidably connected in the moving cavity, and the right end of the rope penetrates through the right end wall, be equipped with the spring chamber of opening right in the movable plate, spring intracavity sliding connection has the spring piece and supports the compression spring of spring piece, it is equipped with to run through to accomodate chamber left end wall the elevator block and intercommunication the perforating hole in lifting chamber, the spring piece right-hand member is fixed with the right-hand member and runs through spring chamber right end wall with the perforating hole and with lifting axle threaded connection's threaded rod.

Further, under the initial condition, ejecting spring compression spring supporting spring with lifting spring is in compression state, connecting spring is in the extending state, and all the other springs all are in normal tension state, under the initial condition, the belt is in loose state, works as the belt with when blockking the wheel contact, the belt has been by the tensioning, this moment first belt pulley with just can realize the transmission between the second belt pulley, the clutch blocks upper end with the drive shaft contact, can drive during the drive shaft rotation the clutch blocks seesaw, under the initial condition, the electro-magnet work with the magnet piece is inhaled mutually.

Further, the elastic force of the ejection spring is much larger than that of the extension spring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, the device is as required, and simple completion has simplified the operating procedure to the definite of cutting length, and the device is when cutting the thick bamboo tube, accomplishes in relatively inclosed space, and the dust that the cutting made the production can not spread the environment of work, and the noise that the cutting produced obtains reducing to workman's operational environment has been guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic, full-section, structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of D-D in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

With reference to fig. 1-5, the bamboo tube cutting device for bamboo product processing includes a cutting machine 10, a clamping cavity 20 and a cutting cavity 25 are provided in the cutting machine 10, a through cavity 19 penetrating through the clamping cavity 20 and the cutting cavity 25 and having left and right end walls both communicated with an external space is provided in the cutting machine 10, a driving cavity 12 is provided in an upper end wall of the clamping cavity 20, a driving motor 39 is fixed on a right end wall of the driving cavity 12, a driving shaft 14 is connected to a left end of the driving motor 39, a moving mechanism 75 for determining a bamboo tube cutting length and clamping the bamboo tube to drive the bamboo tube to move is provided in the driving cavity 12, a cutting mechanism 78 for cutting the bamboo tube is provided in the cutting cavity 25, a lifting mechanism 77 for driving the cutting mechanism 78 to descend is provided in an upper end wall of the cutting cavity 25, a transmission mechanism 76 for changing a power transmission direction of the driving shaft 14 is provided in a right end wall of the clamping, the transmission mechanism 76 comprises an ejection cavity 22 with a leftward opening, an ejection block 21 with a left end located in the clamping cavity 20 and an ejection spring 23 connecting the ejection block 21 and the right end wall of the ejection cavity 22 are arranged in the ejection cavity 22, a chain 74 and a rope 46 are fixed at the right end of the ejection block 21, a fixed block 47 is fixed on the lower end wall of the clamping cavity 20, a downward pressing cavity 65 with a leftward opening is arranged in the fixed block 47, a translation cavity 72 communicated with the driving cavity 12 is arranged on the upper end wall of the downward pressing cavity 65, sliding cavities 71 communicated with the translation cavity 72 are arranged in the left and right end walls of the translation cavity 72, a friction block 66 with an upper end located in the driving cavity 12 and a lower end located in the downward pressing cavity 65 is arranged in the translation cavity 72, a limit block 79 fixedly connected with the friction block 66 at one end is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 71, and a spring slot 68 with a downward opening is arranged in the friction block 66, the bamboo tube cutting machine is characterized in that a connecting block 69 with the lower end located in the downward pressing cavity 65 and a connecting spring 67 connected with the connecting block 69 and the upper end wall of the spring groove 68 are arranged in the spring groove 68, a downward pressing plate 11 is fixed at the lower end of the connecting block 69, a sliding groove 70 with a downward opening is arranged in the pressing plate 11, a sliding block 73 is connected in the sliding groove 70 in a sliding manner, the right end of a lock chain 74 penetrates through the left side of the upper end wall of the ejection cavity 22 and the lower end wall of the downward pressing cavity 65 and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 73, after the cutting length is manually determined, the moving mechanism 75 works to enable a bamboo tube extending into the through cavity 19 to move rightwards and locate at the lower side of the cutting mechanism 78, then the transmission mechanism 76 works to enable the power of the driving shaft 14 to be transmitted to the lifting mechanism 77, so that the lifting mechanism 77 works to drive the cutting mechanism 78 to descend, and the cutting mechanism 78 works to, the dust generated by cutting can not be scattered, and the working environment is protected.

Beneficially, the moving mechanism 75 includes a pushing cavity 17 communicating the driving cavity 12 and the clamping cavity 20, the left side of the cutting machine 10 is provided with a pushing block 15, the right end of the pushing block 15 is fixed with a pushing rod 16 whose right end penetrates through the left end wall of the pushing cavity 17 and is located in the pushing cavity 17, the driving cavity 12 is provided with a moving plate 24 penetrated through by the left end of the driving shaft 14, the lower end of the moving plate 24 penetrates through the pushing cavity 17 and is located in the clamping cavity 20, the moving plate 24 is provided with a lifting cavity 40 penetrated through by the driving shaft 14 and opened to the right, the lifting cavity 40 is provided with a thread block 53 whose upper end can be in threaded connection with the driving shaft 14 and a lifting spring 52 supporting the thread block 53, the moving plate 24 is further provided with two electromagnetic cavities 51 communicating the pushing cavity 17, the electromagnetic cavity 51 is provided with a magnet block 50 whose one end is located in the pushing cavity 17, magnet piece 50 is located one end in the promotion chamber 17 is fixed with the lower extreme and is located press from both sides the tight pole 18 in the tight chamber 20, still be equipped with in the electromagnetism chamber 51 with the electromagnetism chamber 51 repels mutually the electromagnet 49 that attracts, catch bar 16 right-hand member is fixed with contact pick-up 80, contact pick-up 80 with electromagnet 49 electric connection, contact pick-up 80 with driving motor 39 electric connection, screw block 53 right-hand member is fixed with the right-hand member and runs through lift chamber 40 right-hand member wall with push down chamber 65 left end wall and be located the depression bar 13 of holding down plate 11 downside.

Advantageously, the cutting mechanism 78 includes a rotating shaft 33, a supporting cavity 30 communicating with the cutting cavity 25 is disposed in each of the left and right end walls of the cutting cavity 25, a supporting block 32 and a supporting spring 29 supporting the supporting block 32 are slidably connected in the supporting cavity 30, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 33 respectively penetrate through the end walls of the supporting cavity 30 on the left and right sides and are rotatably connected with the supporting block 32, a cutting wheel 28 is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating shaft 33, a first belt pulley 31 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 33 is disposed on the right side of the cutting wheel 28, a second belt pulley 41 is fixed on the right end of the driving shaft 14, the second belt pulley 41 is connected with the first belt pulley 31 through a belt 35, a driven cavity 38 communicating the driving cavity 12 with the cutting cavity 25 is disposed in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity 25, a driven slot 45 with a left opening is disposed in the right end, sliding connection has driven piece 43 and connection in driven groove 45 driven piece 43 with the driven spring 44 of driven groove 45 end wall, driven piece 43 left end face rotates and is connected with the left end and is located driven shaft 37 in driven chamber 38, driven shaft 37 left end rotates and is connected with and blocks wheel 36 just block wheel 36 and be located the belt 35 is inboard, be equipped with in the lower end wall of cutting chamber 25 communicate external space with cutting chamber 25's pipeline 27 of slagging tap, be equipped with electromagnetic switch 26 in the pipeline 27 of slagging tap.

Advantageously, the lifting mechanism 77 comprises a limit plate 63 fixed on the lower end wall of the driving cavity 12, a lifting cavity 56 with a downward opening is further arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity 25, a lifting shaft 60 with a lower end penetrating through the limit plate 63 and the upper end wall of the lifting cavity 56 and located in the lifting cavity 56 is arranged in the driving cavity 12, a first bevel gear 42 is further fixed on the driving shaft 14, a second bevel gear 64 fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting shaft 60 is connected to the lower end of the first bevel gear 42 in a meshing manner, a lifting block 34 with a lower end located in the cutting cavity 25 is arranged in the lifting cavity 56, a receiving cavity 59 with an upward opening and receiving the lower end of the lifting shaft 60 is arranged in the lifting block 34, a moving cavity 54 with a rightward opening is arranged in the left end wall of the lifting cavity 56, a moving plate 82 and a telescopic spring 48 connecting the moving plate 82 and the left end wall of the moving cavity 54 are slidably, the right end of the rope 46 penetrates through the right end wall of the ejection cavity 22 and the left end wall of the moving cavity 54 and is fixedly connected with the moving plate 82, a spring cavity 55 with a right opening is arranged in the moving plate 82, a spring block 58 and a compression spring 57 supporting the spring block 58 are slidably connected in the spring cavity 55, a through hole 62 penetrating through the lifting block 34 and communicating with the lifting cavity 56 is arranged on the left end wall of the accommodating cavity 59, and a threaded rod 61 with a right end penetrating through the right end wall of the spring cavity 55 and the through hole 62 and in threaded connection with the lifting shaft 60 is fixed on the right end of the spring block 58.

Advantageously, in the initial state, the ejecting spring 23, the compression spring 57, the supporting spring 29 and the lifting spring 52 are in a compressed state, the connecting spring 67 is in a stretched state, and the other springs are in a normal stretched state, in the initial state, the belt 35 is in a relaxed state, when the belt 35 contacts the blocking wheel 36, the belt 35 is already tensioned, transmission between the first belt pulley 31 and the second belt pulley 41 can be realized, the upper end of the friction block 66 contacts the driving shaft 14, the driving shaft 14 can drive the friction block 66 to move back and forth when rotating, and in the initial state, the electromagnet 49 works to attract the magnet block 50.

Advantageously, the spring force of the ejector spring 23 is much greater than the spring force of the extension spring 48.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

1: the pushing block 15 is pulled manually to drive the pushing rod 16 to move leftwards, so that the distance that the moving plate 24 can move leftwards is determined, so that the cut-off distance is determined, the driving motor 39 is operated to drive the driving shaft 14 to rotate, so that the friction block 66 is driven to move backwards, so that the connecting block 69 and the lower pressing plate 11 are driven to move backwards, so that the lower pressing plate 11 is separated from the upper side of the lower pressing rod 13, at this time, the lifting spring 52 is reset, so that the thread block 53 is driven to move upwards, so that the thread block 53 and the driving shaft 14 are in threaded fit, during the process that the driving shaft 14 rotates to drive the pushing rod 16, the first bevel gear 42 and the second belt pulley 41 rotate along with the rotation of the driving shaft 14, the rotation of the first bevel gear 42 drives the second bevel gear 64 to rotate, so that the lifting shaft 60 is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod 61 is, thereby driving the supporting block 32 and the rotating shaft 33 to move upwards;

2: when the driving shaft 14 is engaged with the screw block 53, the driving shaft 14 continues to rotate, so that the screw block 53 is driven to move leftward, so that the moving plate 24 is driven to move leftward, at this time, the electromagnet 49 operates to repel the magnet block 50, so that the magnet block 50 is away from the electromagnet 49, so that the clamping rod 18 is away from the moving plate 24, as the moving plate 24 moves leftward, the ejecting spring 23 is reset to drive the ejecting block 21 to move leftward, so that the chain 74 is loosened and the rope 46 is tensioned, the chain 74 is loosened, so that the connecting spring 67 is reset, so that the connecting block 69, the sliding groove 70 and the sliding block 73 move upward, the rope 46 is tensioned, so that the moving plate 82 moves leftward, so that the spring block 58 and the threaded rod 61 are driven to move leftward, so that the threaded rod 61 is disengaged from the lifting shaft 60 and the right end of the threaded rod 61 is separated from the through hole 62, the extension, thereby moving the supporting block 32 and the rotating shaft 33 upward to the uppermost side, thereby moving the elevating block 34 upward to the uppermost side, and when the threaded rod 61 is removed from the threaded rod 61, the compression spring 57 is restored, thereby moving the spring block 58 and the threaded rod 61 upward;

3: when the moving plate 24 moves leftwards to contact with the contact sensor 80, the electromagnet 49 is operated to attract the magnet block 50, so that the magnet block 50 approaches towards the electromagnet 49, so that the clamping rod 18 approaches towards the moving plate 24, so that the clamping rod 18 clamps the bamboo tube, and when the moving plate 24 contacts with the contact sensor 80, the driving motor 39 is operated to reverse the driving shaft 14, so that the friction block 66 moves forwards, so that the connecting block 69 and the lower pressing plate 11 are reset, and when the driving shaft 14 reverses to move rightwards to drive the moving plate 24, so that the magnet block 50 and the clamping rod 18 move rightwards, so that the bamboo tube moves rightwards, and when the moving plate 24 moves rightwards to drive the ejecting block 21 to reset, the ejector spring 23 is recompressed, the chain 74 is tightened and the cord 46 is released, and at the same time, the lower link 13 moves to the right along with the screw block 53, the right end of the lower link 13 is again positioned at the lower side of the lower press plate 11, as the chain 74 is tightened, the sliding block 73 and the sliding groove 70 are lowered, and the connecting block 69 is lowered, so that the connecting spring 67 is stretched again, the descending of the lower pressing plate 11 drives the lower pressing rod 13 to descend, thereby lowering the threaded block 53 and disengaging the threaded block 53 from the drive shaft 14, and the cord 46 is released, resetting the extension spring 48, moving plate 82, and thus spring block 58 and threaded rod 61, to the right, so that the right end of the threaded rod 61 passes through the through-hole 62 and is re-threadedly engaged with the elevation shaft 60, when the threaded block 53 is disengaged from the drive shaft 14, the right end of the threaded rod 61 just re-engages with the lifting shaft 60;

4: at this time, the reverse rotation of the driving shaft 14 drives the first bevel gear 42 and the second pulley 41 to rotate reversely, the reverse rotation of the first bevel gear 42 drives the second bevel gear 64 to rotate reversely, so that the lifting shaft 60 rotates reversely, so that the threaded rod 61 moves downwards, so that the lifting block 34 moves downwards, so that the rotating shaft 33 moves downwards, so that the cutting wheel 28, the first pulley 31 and the supporting block 32 are driven to descend, the descending of the first pulley 31 gradually starts to tension the belt 35, the descending of the supporting block 32 causes the supporting spring 29 to be tensioned again, when the belt 35 contacts with the blocking wheel 36 in the gradual tensioning process, the second pulley 41 and the first pulley 31 realize transmission, and the rotation of the second pulley 41 drives the first pulley 31 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate the cutting wheel 28, and as the lifting block 34 continues to descend, so that the cutting wheel 28 continues to descend, cutting is initiated when the cutting wheel 28 comes into contact with the bamboo tube, and when the cutting wheel 28 descends to the lowermost side, it indicates that the bamboo tube is cut completely within the cutting chamber 25.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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