Vortex spinning equipment

文档序号:1732218 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种涡流纺纱设备 (Vortex spinning equipment ) 是由 陈顺明 于 2019-10-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种涡流纺纱设备,包括外壳,所述外壳顶端开设有纤维进料口,所述外壳顶端对应纤维进料口边侧位置处固定焊接有固定座,所述外壳内部开设有涡流腔室,所述涡流腔室内壁顶部对称固定连接有伸缩杆,本实用设置有伸缩杆、连接板、引导器、引导针和纱线进料口,通过连接板连接固定引导器,使引导器稳定在纤维进料口的中心位置处,通过伸缩杆伸长,控制连接板下降,进而使引导器下降,调整纤维进料口与引导器之间的缝隙,提高纤维进料口的灵活性,同时,通过引导器中心位置处开设的纱线进料口放入纱线,增加了纤维进料口,提高纱线缠绕纤维的数量,增强成线的质量。(The invention discloses vortex spinning equipment, which comprises a shell, wherein a fiber feeding hole is formed in the top end of the shell, a fixed seat is fixedly welded at the position, corresponding to the side position of the fiber feeding hole, of the top end of the shell, a vortex chamber is formed in the shell, and telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the vortex chamber. The quality of the thread is enhanced.)

1. An vortex spinning apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a fiber feed port (2), the side position of the top end of the shell (1) corresponding to the fiber feed port (2) is fixedly welded with a fixed seat (3), a vortex chamber (4) is arranged in the shell (1), telescopic rods (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the vortex chamber (4), connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods (5), a guider (7) is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of each connecting plate (6), the guider (7) is embedded in the fiber feeding hole (2), a guiding needle (8) is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the guider (7), a yarn feeding hole (9) is formed in the guider (7), and the yarn feeding hole (9) penetrates through the top end of the guider (7) and the bottom end of the guide needle (8);

the yarn feeding device is characterized in that an air inlet pipeline (10) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the outer end of the shell (1), an air outlet pipeline (11) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer end of the shell (1), through holes (12) are formed in the top of the air inlet pipeline (10) and the top of the air outlet pipeline (11), a rotating shaft (13) is connected to the inside of each through hole (12) in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the top of the air inlet pipeline (10) and the top of the air outlet pipeline (11) to be connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet pipeline (10) and the bottom of the inner wall of the air outlet pipeline (11) in a rotating mode, a wind blocking plate (14) is fixedly welded to the outer end of the rotating shaft (13), a rotating.

2. An vortex spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the fiber feeding hole (2) and the guider (7) are funnel-shaped, and the angles of the inclined surfaces of the fiber feeding hole (2) and the guider (7) are equal.

3. An vortex spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the utility model discloses a wind screen, including pivot (13), air inlet pipeline (10) and air-out pipeline (11), the gasket is installed with the junction embedding of air inlet pipeline (10) and air-out pipeline (11) in pivot (13), the diameter of deep bead (14) equals with the diameter of air inlet pipeline (10) and air-out pipeline (11).

4. An vortex spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom end of the guide needle (8) extends into the yarn outlet channel (17), and the axis of the yarn outlet channel (17) and the axis of the guide needle (8) are on the same horizontal line.

5. An vortex spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the improved motor cable winding device is characterized in that a supporting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (1), a case (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate (18), a motor (20) is installed inside the case (19) in an embedded mode, an output shaft of the motor (20) is connected with a winding drum (21), a baffle plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the winding drum (21), and a cable clamping groove (23) is formed in the edge of the baffle plate (.

6. An vortex spinning apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that: the input end of the motor (20) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the axis of the winding drum (21) corresponds to the axis of the yarn outlet channel (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vortex spinning, in particular to vortex spinning equipment.

Background

Vortex spinning is a method for coagulating and twisting fibers opened into a single state by utilizing the air vortex effect, the fibers enter a vortex tube through a tangential channel under the action of air flow to form fiber flow, and the fiber flow is formed by winding the fibers with yarns, so that a rotary machine part is not needed, the structure is simple, and if an air jet vortex spinning device in the prior art is disclosed, the application number is (201820803587.3), the patent is as follows: the yarn is guided by the guider, so that the yarn is combined with the fiber conveniently, and meanwhile, the stability of the vortex gas in the shell is improved due to the spiral groove;

however, the gap between the guider and the fiber feeding hole cannot be adjusted, the flexibility of the guider is poor, the yarn processing quality is affected, when air is fed, the air inlet amount cannot be controlled, the vortex rotation stability is affected, meanwhile, the processed yarns are not collected timely, and the yarns can be piled together and wound into knots.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides vortex spinning equipment which can effectively solve the problems that the gap between a guider and a fiber feeding hole cannot be adjusted, the flexibility of the guider is poor, the yarn processing quality is influenced, the size of air inlet amount cannot be controlled during air inlet, the vortex rotation stability is influenced, and meanwhile, the processed yarns are not collected in time and are piled up to be wound into knots.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an eddy current spinning device comprises a shell, wherein a fiber feeding hole is formed in the top end of the shell, a fixed seat is fixedly welded at the position, corresponding to the side of the fiber feeding hole, of the top end of the shell, an eddy current cavity is formed in the shell, telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the eddy current cavity, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two telescopic rods, a guider is fixedly connected to one end, adjacent to the two connecting plates, of the two connecting plates, the guider is embedded and installed in the fiber feeding hole, a guiding needle is fixedly welded to the bottom of the guider, a yarn feeding hole is formed in the guider, and the yarn feeding hole penetrates;

the yarn feeding device is characterized in that an air inlet pipeline is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the outer end of the shell, an air outlet pipeline is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer end of the shell, through holes are formed in the top ends of the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of each through hole, penetrates through the top ends of the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet pipeline and the bottom of the inner wall of the air outlet pipeline, a wind shield is fixedly welded to the outer end of each rotating shaft, a rotating disc.

Preferably, the fiber feeding hole and the guide are funnel-shaped, and the inclined planes of the fiber feeding hole and the guide have the same angle.

Preferably, the gasket is installed in the junction embedding of pivot and intake stack and air-out pipeline, the diameter of deep bead equals with the diameter of intake stack and air-out pipeline.

Preferably, the bottom end of the guide needle extends into the yarn outlet channel, and the axis of the yarn outlet channel and the axis of the guide needle are on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a case, a motor is embedded in the case, a winding drum is connected to an output shaft of the motor, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the winding drum, and a wire clamping groove is formed in the edge of the baffle plate.

Preferably, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the axis of the winding drum corresponds to the axis of the yarn outlet channel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. be provided with the telescopic link, the connecting plate, the director, guide needle and yarn feed inlet, connect fixed director through the connecting plate, make the director stabilize in the central point of fibre feed inlet and put the department, extend through the telescopic link, the control connecting plate descends, and then make the director descend, gap between adjustment fibre feed inlet and the director, improve the flexibility of fibre feed inlet, and simultaneously, put the yarn into through the yarn feed inlet that department of director central point offered, the fibre feed inlet has been increased, improve the fibrous quantity of yarn winding, strengthen the quality of line.

2. Be provided with the intake stack, go out the tuber pipe way, through-hole, pivot, deep bead and carousel, it is rotatory to drive the pivot through rotating the carousel, and then makes the pivot drive the deep bead and rotate, and the deep bead shelters from wind-force, reduces the inside amount of wind flow of intake stack and play tuber pipe way, and the reverse rotation carousel makes the deep bead open, increases the intake stack and the inside amount of wind flow of play tuber pipe way, realizes the effect of the entering of the control amount of wind.

3. Be provided with motor, reel, baffle and card wire casing, will block from the yarn that goes out the yarn passageway through card wire casing, rotate through the rotatory reel that drives of motor, twine the yarn on the reel, be convenient for collect the yarn that produces, prevent that the yarn pile from knoing together, improve the winding number of turns of yarn through the baffle, the convenience is dismantled to the reel simultaneously, the yarn that takes out that can be better.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the introducer and introducer needle of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the reel installation configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the windshield installation of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a fiber feed port; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a vortex chamber; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a guide; 8. a guide pin; 9. a yarn feed port; 10. an air inlet pipeline; 11. an air outlet pipeline; 12. a through hole; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a wind deflector; 15. a turntable; 16. a spindle; 17. a yarn outlet channel; 18. a support plate; 19. a chassis; 20. a motor; 21. a reel; 22. a baffle plate; 23. wire clamping grooves.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

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