A kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap and production technology

文档序号:1750056 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种锶钡盐连续浸取、出渣生产系统及生产工艺 (A kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap and production technology ) 是由 王永范 谢定高 段正富 龚祖生 胡建勇 吴成贵 于 2019-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种锶钡盐连续浸取、出渣生产系统,包括球磨机、浸取槽、真空带式抽滤机等,实现锶钡盐连续浸取、出渣;本发明还公开了一种锶钡盐连续浸取、出渣生产工艺,将焙烧后的物料加入回收的锶钡盐溶液在球磨机中研磨,再使用1#浸取槽、2#浸取槽两次浸取研磨后的物料,解决浸取岗位温度高、粉尘大、水雾多等等恶劣因素;浸取过后的物料在将真空带式抽滤机上进行过滤,分前、后两段,分别得到浓度稳定的高浓度、低浓度锶钡盐溶液,并在真空带式抽滤机后半段加入低卤池的卤水进行洗涤,提高过滤效果,对锶、钡元素进行有效的回收,减少浪费,提高了岗位安全环保,消除对整体厂区的安全环保隐患。(The invention discloses a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leachings, production system of slagging tap, including ball mill, leaching slot, vacuum belt suction filtration machine etc., realize strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, slag tap;The invention also discloses a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leachings, production technology of slagging tap, the strontium barium salt solution that recycling is added in material after roasting is ground in the ball mill, reuse 1# leaching slot, 2# leaching slot leach the material after grinding twice, solve that leaching post temperature is high, dust is big, water mist mostly etc. severe factor;Material after leaching will be filtered on vacuum belt suction filtration machine, it is divided to forward and backward two sections, respectively obtain the stable high concentration of concentration, low concentration strontium barium salt solution, and it is washed in the brine that low halogen pond is added in the vacuum belt suction filtration machine second half section, filter effect is improved, strontium, barium element are effectively recycled, reduces waste, potential job safety environmental protection is improved, the safety and environmental protection hidden danger to whole plant area is eliminated.)

1. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap, it is characterised in that: including being connect with rotary kiln (2) discharge port Ball mill (3), ball mill (3) discharge port are sequentially connected 1# leaching slot (5), 2# leaching slot (6), and the 2# leaches slot (6) Belt vacuum filtration machine (4) is connected, the belt vacuum filters machine (4) and is equipped with multi-stage water wash device, and the belt vacuum is taken out Filter (4) front end smoke filtrate delivery pipe is sequentially connected 1# vacuum tank (9), high halogen pond (11), after the belt vacuum filters machine (4) End smoke filtrate delivery pipe is sequentially connected 2# vacuum tank (10), low halogen pond (13);The high halogen pond (11), low halogen pond (13) lead to respectively Excessively high halogen pump (12), low halogen pump (14) connection decleaning tank (16);The decleaning tank (16) passes through saltwater brine pump (17) connection lower all one's life Produce workshop;The belt vacuum filters machine (4) slag-drip opening and is connected to interim storage cinder field (18);The low halogen pond (13) passes through low halogen Pump (14) is separately connected head tank (1), belt vacuum filters the multi-stage water wash device water inlet of machine (4), 1# leaching slot (5), 2# It leaches slot (6);Head tank (1) water outlet connects ball mill (3) feed inlet.

2. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 1# leaching Slot (5), 2# leaching slot (6), decleaning tank (16) all have blender.

3. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 1# vacuum Tank (9), 2# vacuum tank (10) are connected to vacuum pump (15).

4. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 1# leaching Material is delivered to 2# leaching slot (6) by 1# Pulp pump (7) by slot (5);2# leaching slot (6) will by 2# Pulp pump (8) Material is delivered to belt vacuum and filters machine (4).

5. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production technology of slagging tap, which comprises the steps of:

The clinker and desulfurization water, low concentration strontium barium salt solution that S1, rotary kiln baking generate, which are proportionally added into ball mill, to cool down, soaks It takes, and is ground to predetermined mesh number;

S2, by S1 grind after mixture be pumped into 1# leaching slot in stirring, leaching form slurry, reach predetermined fluid level;

S3,1# is leached to the slurry continuity in slot and is pumped into 2# leaching slot and continues stirring, leaching, reach predetermined fluid level, and Slurry liquid level in 1# leaching slot is maintained to fluctuate within a predetermined range;

S4, the slurry continuity of 2# leaching slot is pumped on vacuum belt suction filtration machine and is filtered, and maintained in 2# leaching slot Slurry liquid level fluctuates within a predetermined range;

S5, belt vacuum filter the high concentration strontium barium salt solution that machine front half section filters out and enter 1# vacuum tank, then drain into high halogen Pond is stand-by;

S6, belt vacuum filter the multi-stage water wash device of machine second half section and wash to slurry, the low concentration strontium barium salt under washing Solution enters 2# vacuum tank, and it is stand-by to then drain into low halogen pond;

S7, the low concentration strontium barium salt solution in the high concentration strontium barium salt solution and low halogen pond in high halogen pond is pumped by predetermined ratio It is cleaned in decleaning tank, with halogen;

Low concentration strontium barium salt solution in S8, low halogen pond is delivered to head tank, 1# leaching slot, 2# leaching slot, belt vacuum and filters Multi-stage water wash device on machine recycles;

S9, S7 is continued to produce with the strontium barium salt solution feeding subsequent processing after halogen.

6. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production technology of slagging tap according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step S1 In mesh number be 40-80 mesh.

7. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production technology of slagging tap according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step S2 The predetermined fluid level of middle 1# leaching slot is that 1# leaches the 50%~70% of groove depth;2# leaches the predetermined fluid level of slot in the step S3 Leach groove depth for 2# 50%~70%.

8. a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production technology of slagging tap according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step S7 Middle low concentration strontium barium salt solution concentration≤3.8 ° B é, high concentration strontium barium salt solution concentration are 3.8~7.0 ° of B é, are made into proportion Brine, wherein vulcanizing content of strontium in strontium salt solution is 55~75g/L, and barium sulphide content is 78~106g/L in barium salt solution.

Technical field

The invention belongs to chemical production technical fields, and in particular to a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap and Production technology.

Background technique

It is most of at present that strontium carbonate, barium carbonate are produced using carbon reduction method in strontium carbonate, barium carbonate, using also Former method must just use kiln roasting reduction.Raw material completes the clinker (strontium sulfide/barium sulphide formed after roasting reduction in rotary kiln Solid mixture of the content 40%~70%), residual temperature is probably at 800 DEG C or so, it is generally the case that is interrupted clinker with driving Property addition leaching slot in, finally to leaching slot in repeatedly plus water extraction obtain strontium sulfide/barium sulfide solution (vulcanization content of strontium be The solution of 55~75g/L, barium sulphide content are 78~106g/L).Strontium slag, barium slag after leaching generally use gravity dehydration (certainly So drain) cinder field directly is transported to the slag car or other means of transports afterwards.This production technology has the disadvantage in that

1, hopper is needed to shuttle during rotary kiln discharging between rotary kiln and leaching slot, during this, no Can only amount of heat be gone out to environmental radiation, influence of poor quality is caused on operating environment, it is also necessary to frequent mobile clinker bucket, operative employee People's heavy workload buries biggish security risk.

2, the clinker quantity being added in leaching slot when leaching every time is more, and the heat of attached collection is big, is concentrating the mistake for adding water extraction Cheng Zhonghui generates a large amount of water vapour, incidentally plays a large amount of dust therewith, and in clinker sulfur dioxide gas scattered row, if plus It there is also material spray phenomenon when water is too fast.A large amount of vapor, dust and the sulfur dioxide generated in the process is to building ring Border can generate bad influence, cause heavy corrosion to leaching room frame, more have very big damage to workers ' health, there are biggish Safety and environmental protection hidden danger.

3, it due to being intermittent leaching, so the strontium sulfide/barium sulfide solution concentration leached is unstable, directly contributes subsequent The unstable and product quality of reaction it is unstable.

4, it cannot directly enter downstream processing since water content is also higher in strontium slag/barium slag, need to establish cinder field and stored up It deposits.The higher strontium slag/barium slag of water content can generate a large amount of infiltration worry water after entering cinder field, and a large amount of seep considers water recovery processing cost Height, difficulty are big, and will increase very big hidden danger to the ecological environment around cinder field.

5, also become waste water containing a large amount of strontium sulfide/barium sulfide solution in strontium slag and cannot efficiently use, thus cause strontium, The waste of barium element.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention proposes it is a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, the production technology slagged tap, realize clinker Continuous discharge, subsequent leaching and strontium slag/barium slag continuously slag tap, are dehydrated, and finally obtain water content very low strontium slag/barium slag and strontium The recycling of barium salt solution.

To realize above-mentioned function, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production system of slagging tap System, it is characterised in that: including the ball mill connecting with rotary kiln discharge port, the ball mill discharging mouth is sequentially connected 1# leaching Slot, 2# leach slot, and machine is filtered by vacuum in the 2# leaching slot connection belt, and the belt vacuum suction filtration machine is filled equipped with multi-stage water wash It sets, the belt vacuum filters machine front end smoke filtrate delivery pipe and is sequentially connected 1# vacuum tank, high halogen pond, and the belt vacuum filters Machine rear end smoke filtrate delivery pipe is sequentially connected 2# vacuum tank, low halogen pond;The high halogen pond, low halogen pond pass through high halogen respectively and pump, is low Halogen pump connection decleaning tank;The decleaning tank connects next workshop by saltwater brine pump;The belt vacuum filters machine slag-drip opening It is connected to interim storage cinder field;The low halogen pond is separately connected head tank by low halogen pump, belt vacuum filters the multi-stage water wash of machine Device water inlet, 1# leaching slot, 2# leach slot;The head tank water outlet connects the feed inlet of globe mill.

Further, the 1# leaching slot, 2# leaching slot, decleaning tank all have blender.

Further, the 1# vacuum tank, 2# vacuum tank are connected to vacuum pump.

Further, material is delivered to 2# leaching slot by 1# Pulp pump by the 1# leaching slot;The 2# leaching slot is logical It crosses 2# Pulp pump and material is delivered to belt vacuum suction filtration machine.

Further, a kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production technology of slagging tap, which comprises the steps of:

The clinker and desulfurization water, low concentration strontium sulfide solution that S1, rotary kiln baking generate are proportionally added into ball mill and drop Temperature, leaching, are ground to predetermined mesh number;

S2, by S1 grind after mixture be pumped into 1# leaching slot in stirring, leaching form slurry, reach predetermined fluid level;

S3,1# is leached to the slurry continuity in slot and is pumped into 2# leaching slot and continues stirring, leaching, reach predetermined liquid Position, and maintain slurry predetermined fluid level in 1# leaching slot;

S4, the slurry continuity of 2# leaching slot is pumped on vacuum belt suction filtration machine and is filtered, and 2# is maintained to leach Slurry liquid level is in predetermined fluid level in slot;

S5, belt vacuum filter the high concentration strontium sulfide solution that machine front half section filters out and enter 1# vacuum tank, then drain into High halogen pond is stand-by;

S6, slurry is washed in belt vacuum suction filtration machine second half section addition multi-stage water wash device, it is low dense under washing Degree strontium sulfide solution enters 2# vacuum tank, and it is stand-by to then drain into low halogen pond;

S7, it the strontium sulfide solution in high halogen pond and low halogen pond is pumped into decleaning tank by predetermined ratio is cleaned, with halogen;

Low concentration strontium sulfide solution in S8, low halogen pond is delivered to head tank, 1# leaching slot, 2# leaching slot, belt vacuum Multi-stage water wash device on suction filtration machine.

Strontium barium salt solution after S9, de- barium is sent into subsequent processing and continues to produce.

Further, the mesh number in the step S1 is 70-80 mesh.

Further, the predetermined fluid level that 1# leaches slot in the step S2 is that 1# leaches the 60% of slot total depth;The step The predetermined fluid level of 2# leaching slot is that 2# leaches the 60% of slot total depth in rapid S3.

Further, low concentration strontium barium salt solution concentration≤3.8 ° B é, high concentration strontium barium salt solution are dense in the step S7 Degree is 3.8~7.0 ° of B é, is made into brine in proportion, wherein when production strontium, vulcanization content of strontium is 55~75g/L in strontium salt solution, When producing barium, barium sulphide content is 78~106g/L in barium salt solution.

In conclusion the invention has the beneficial effects that: it can not only solve that leaching post temperature is high, dust is big, water mist The adverse circumstances factors such as more, moreover it is possible to strontium/barium element effectively be recycled, this post Safety and Environmental Protection is improved, also reduce The safety and environmental protection hidden danger of whole plant area;Cancel the use of leaching driving, successfully realizes continuous discharge, subsequent leaching and the strontium of clinker Slag/barium slag continuously slags tap, continuous dehydration, finally obtains the very low strontium slag/barium slag of water content, and it is molten to recycle strontium barium salt Liquid.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, operation system structure schematic diagram of slagging tap.

Fig. 2 is strontium barium salt subsequent leaching, production technological process of slagging tap.

Specific embodiment

Combined with specific embodiments below and attached drawing come present invention be described in more detail.

A kind of strontium barium salt subsequent leaching as shown in Figure 1, production system of slagging tap, it is characterised in that: including going out with rotary kiln 2 The ball mill 3 of material mouth connection, 3 discharge port of ball mill are sequentially connected 1# leaching slot 5,2# leaching slot 6, and the 2# leaches slot 6 It connects belt and machine 4 is filtered by vacuum, the belt vacuum filters machine 4 and is equipped with multi-stage water wash device, and the belt vacuum filters machine 4 Front end smoke filtrate delivery pipe is sequentially connected 1# vacuum tank 9, high halogen pond 11, and the belt vacuum filters the conveying of 4 rear end smoke filtrate of machine Pipe is sequentially connected 2# vacuum tank 10, low halogen pond 13;The high halogen pond 11, low halogen pond 13 pass through high halogen pump 12, low halogen pump 14 respectively Connect decleaning tank 16;The decleaning tank 16 passes through the 17 next workshop of connection of saltwater brine pump;The belt vacuum filters 4 deslagging of machine Mouth is connected to interim storage cinder field 18;The low halogen pond 13 is separately connected head tank 1 by low halogen pump 14, belt vacuum filters machine 4 Multi-stage water wash device water inlet, 1# leaching slot 5,2# leach slot 6;1 water outlet of head tank connects the ball mill 3 and feeds Mouthful.

Further, the 1# leaching slot 5,2# leaching slot 6, decleaning tank 16 all have blender.

Further, the 1# vacuum tank 9,2# vacuum tank 10 are connected to vacuum pump 15.

Further, material is delivered to 2# leaching slot 6 by 1# Pulp pump 7 by the 1# leaching slot 5;The 2# leaches slot Material is delivered to belt vacuum by 2# Pulp pump 8 by 6 filters machine 4.

By taking the subsequent leaching of strontium sulfide, production technology of slagging tap as an example, the specific steps are as follows:

The clinker (vulcanization content of strontium is in 40%~70% solid mixture) that S1, rotary kiln baking generate, (i.e. with desulfurization water Strontium starch centrifugal water), low concentration strontium sulfide solution by mixing be added ball mill in cooling, leaching, be ground to 60 mesh;Wherein desulfurization water It is mixed liquor with low concentration strontium sulfide solution, mixed liquor and clinker quality are about than for 3:1~4:1;Clinker in rotary kiln is natural Ball mill is fallen to, or is delivered to ball mill entrance via extraordinary conveying equipment, and after being mixed with low concentration strontium sulfide solution Into ball mill.

S2, by S1 grind after mixture be pumped into 1# leaching slot in stirring, leaching form slurry, reach 1# leaching slot it is total The 60% of depth;

S3,1# is leached to the slurry continuity in slot and is pumped into 2# leaching slot and continues stirring, leaching, reach 2# leaching slot The 60% of total depth, and slurry liquid level in 1# leaching slot is maintained to leach the 50~70% of slot total depth;

S4, the slurry continuity of 2# leaching slot is pumped on vacuum belt suction filtration machine and is filtered, and 2# is maintained to leach Slurry liquid level is leaching the 50~70% of slot total depth in slot;

S5, belt vacuum filter the high concentration strontium sulfide solution that machine front half section filters out and enter 1# vacuum tank, then drain into High halogen pond is stand-by;

S6, slurry is washed in belt vacuum suction filtration machine second half section addition multi-stage water wash device, it is low dense under washing Degree strontium sulfide solution enters 2# vacuum tank, and it is stand-by to then drain into low halogen pond;

S7, the strontium sulfide solution in high halogen pond and low halogen pond is mixed by predetermined ratio, is vulcanized according in high halogen and low halogen Strontium actual concentrations carry out flexible modulation, are finally made into vulcanization 55~75g/L of content of strontium in brine, are pumped into decleaning tank and are removed It is miscellaneous, match halogen;

Low concentration strontium sulfide solution in S8, low halogen pond is delivered to head tank 1,1# leaching slot 5,2# leaching slot 6, band respectively The multi-stage water wash device on machine 4 is filtered by vacuum in formula.

S9, continue to produce with the strontium sulfide solution feeding subsequent processing after halogen.

Strontium slag after 1# leaches slot 5,2# leaching slot 6 has leached, which is delivered on belt vacuum suction filtration machine 4, to be filtered, And it can be filtered in belt vacuum and secondary washing is carried out to strontium slag on machine 4.Wash the low concentration transported out using low halogen pond 13 Strontium sulfide solution realizes the recycling of strontium element.Strontium slag water content after having filtered is 20% hereinafter, there will not be apparent infiltration Filtrate directly can transport away or keep in.

Likewise, this technique can also be used for the subsequent leaching of barium sulphide and slag tap, step is same as above.

This subsequent leaching, production technology of slagging tap eliminate clinker hopper rotary kiln and leaching slot between shuttle show As keeping production environment more environmentally-friendly, safe.The high concentration vulcanization that belt vacuum filters 4 front half section of machine and the second half section filters out Strontium solution, low concentration strontium sulfide solution all have metastable concentration, guarantee the stabilization of subsequent production reaction, further increase Product quality.

It is provided for the embodiments of the invention technical solution above to be described in detail, specific case used herein The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are expounded, the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help to understand this The principle of inventive embodiments;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party There will be changes in formula and application range, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

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