A kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising

文档序号:1761105 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种家禽饲养的自动采食投料方法 (A kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising ) 是由 潘声田 张冠 周瑞 于 2019-09-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种家禽饲养的自动采食投料方法,其步骤在于:首先,手动推动循环带顺时针转动,料槽顺时针循环转动并且依次与自动排放机构的输出端相对齐,同时,传动机构将滚筒二的动力传递至自动排放机构且促使自动排放机构将其内部的饲料排出至料槽内,直至盛装有饲料的料槽转动至靠近踏台处,家禽登陆踏台进行采食;而后,当家禽能够触及的料槽内的饲料被采食完毕时,家禽将踩踏料槽向上攀爬,在家禽自身重力的作用下将迫使循环带顺时针转动,直至盛装有饲料的料槽转动至靠近踏台处,家禽退回至踏台上且继续进行采食;最后,当家禽采食的饲料足量时,警示驱离部件将发出声响并且将该采食的家禽驱离踏台。(The present invention provides a kind of automatic feed feeding methods of home poultry raising, its step is: first, tape loop is pushed to rotate clockwise manually, hopper right-hand circular rotates and successively the output end with automatic-discharging mechanism aligns, simultaneously, the power of roller two is transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism and promotes automatic-discharging mechanism that its internal feed is expelled in hopper by transmission mechanism, until the hopper for being loaded with feed turns at horse block, poultry logs in horse block and searches for food;Then, when the feed in the hopper that poultry can touch, which is searched for food, to be finished, poultry will trample hopper and climb upwards, tape loop will be forced to rotate clockwise under the action of poultry self gravity, until the hopper for being loaded with feed turns at horse block, poultry is retracted on horse block and continues to search for food;Finally, warning expels component and will issue the sound and the poultry of the feeding is expelled horse block when the feed of poultry feeding is enough.)

1. a kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising, step are:

(1) the manual batch stage;

S1: feed is added in automatic-discharging mechanism by user in advance, pushes tape loop to rotate clockwise manually, and tape loop is by band Dynamic hopper right-hand circular rotation and successively the output end with automatic-discharging mechanism aligns, meanwhile, transmission mechanism is by roller Two power is transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism and promotes automatic-discharging mechanism that its internal feed is expelled in hopper, until The hopper for being loaded with feed turns at horse block, and poultry logs in horse block and searches for food;

(2) the automatic charging stage;

S2: when the feed in the hopper that poultry can touch, which is searched for food, to be finished, poultry will trample hopper and climb upwards, in poultry Tape loop will be forced to rotate clockwise under the action of self gravity, until the hopper for being loaded with feed turns at horse block, Poultry is retracted on horse block and continues to search for food, while automatic-discharging mechanism is successively automatic to carrying out with it to its hopper Add feed;

The automatic-discharging mechanism includes the bracket being fixedly connected with vertical plate, and opening upwards arrangement is fixedly installed on bracket Rectangular storage case, storage bin are located at the surface of roller two, and the opening of storage bin is movably set with the square being articulated and connected with it Shape case lid, case lid and storage bin be adapted and case lid is for being sealed storage bin, the medium position of case lid upper surface It is provided with handle, the bottom of storage bin offers rectangle blanking port, and transfer member and conveying are provided between blanking port and hopper For the feed that blanking port is discharged to be delivered in hopper, transfer member is set between roller two and storage bin component;

The transfer member includes the roller three for being rotatably dispose between two vertical plates and being axially parallel to two vertical plate spacing directions With roller four, roller three is arranged at an equal altitude with roller four, and roller three is located at the upper left side of roller two, roller four is located at the right side of roller two Top is arranged by the conveyer belt for connecting the two between roller three and roller four, and conveyer belt is set along the side of its width direction It is equipped with matched fence, fence fixes as one with conveyer belt and can operate synchronously with conveyer belt, outside conveyer belt The rectangle scraper plate along its width direction arrangement is fixedly installed on zone face, scraper plate and conveyer belt fix as one and can be with fortune Defeated band operates synchronously, and for scraper plate between two fences, the length direction of scraper plate is parallel to the width direction of conveyer belt, width direction Perpendicular to the zone face of conveyer belt, scraper plate is provided with multiple and arranges along conveyer belt loop direction array, between adjacent two scraper plate Accumulating tank is constituted, the right end of conveyer belt is output end and the end and is arranged between the hopper of top and opening upwards There is funnel, the input port setting of funnel is in rectangle and positioned at the delivery outlet setting of the underface of conveyer belt output end, funnel Rectangle and the surface for being located at top and the hopper of opening upwards, the blanking port cover at conveyer belt along its transporting direction On the accumulating tank of medium position and the two is mutually coincide, and accumulating tank can be passed through by blanking port activity and by the feeding at blanking port Material is delivered in funnel;

Automatic-discharging mechanism during the work time, when user push manually or poultry trample hopper make tape loop clockwise When operating, tape loop will drive roller one to rotate clockwise with roller two, and roller two will drive driving pulley one is synchronous to turn Dynamic, the power of driving pulley one is transferred to driven pulley one and driven pulley one is driven to rotate by belt one, driven pulley one Roller four will be driven to rotate clockwise, roller four will drive conveyer belt to operate clockwise, and conveyer belt will drive the synchronous fortune of accumulating tank Turn and the feed at blanking port is taken out of and is expelled in funnel by the output end of conveyer belt, finally, feed is fallen by funnel Enter to hopper;

(3) stage is expelled;

S3: when the feed of poultry feeding is enough, warning, which expels component and will issue the sound and expel the poultry of the feeding, is stepped on Platform;

It includes the fixed link for being set between two vertical plates and being axially parallel to two vertical plate spacing directions that the warning, which expels component, One, fixed link two, the underface of fixed link one are provided with round gong and drum, and the axial direction of gong and drum is horizontally disposed and perpendicular to fixed link one Axial direction, the sunpender for both being fixedly connected, the periphery of sunpender one end and gong and drum are provided between gong and drum and fixed link one Be fixedly connected, the other end rotation be socketed in fixed link, fixed link two is located at the upper left side of fixed link one, is socketed in fixed link two It is provided with perpendicular gong bar, gong bar is matched along its axial medium position with fixed link two and gong bar can be rotated cloth Set, the lower end of gong bar is fixedly installed the hammer for gong and drum to be carried out with pole impact, under original state hammer freely suspend and It fits with the medium position of gong and drum;

The surface of the fixed link one is set to the rotating bar for being parallel to its axial direction and rotating bar and vertical plate rotation connection cooperate, Rotating bar is along going fixing sleeve on axial medium position to be equipped with cam, and cam is adapted with gong bar and cam is for stirring gong bar back Intermittence is carried out from hammer one end to rotate clockwise;

Warning expels component during the work time, same after poultry tramples hopper and tape loop is made to operate one section clockwise It is a or sufficient with a batch of poultry feed intake, poultry is expelled at this time, is embodied in, tape loop will drive roller Two rotate clockwise, roller two by drive driving pulley two rotate synchronously, belt two by the power of driving pulley two be transferred to from Movable belt pulley two and driven pulley two will drive rotating bar to rotate clockwise, and rotating bar will be rotated clockwise with moving cam, Cam will be contacted with the top of gong bar and stir gong bar and rotated clockwise around fixed link two, and hammer will be far from gong and drum fortune It is dynamic, when cam is mutually separated with the top of gong bar, gong bar will be promoted inverse around fixed link two under the gravity of hammer itself Hour hands rotation, hammer will strike gong and drum, and the sound for striking sending will expel the poultry that horse block is searched for food.

2. a kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising according to claim 1, the mounting rack includes in straight The vertical plate and vertical plate of angle triangular arrangement wherein right-angle surface level landing arrangement, vertical plate setting there are two and two be parallel to each other cloth It sets, the inclined-plane that inclination connecting plate and connecting plate for being fixedly connected with the two are parallel to vertical plate, connection is provided between two vertical plates Installing zone one is formd above plate, forms installing zone two below connecting plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is provided with horizontal cloth The landing rectangle bottom plate set, the width direction of bottom plate are parallel to the spacing direction of two vertical plates, and the middle part of bottom plate along its length is opened Equipped with the notch for being through to its length direction one end and the notch is plugged in the side of two vertical plates, and bottom plate upper surface deviates from notch one Side is fixedly installed the horse block to raise upward, and slide-and-guide component is provided between the medial surface of notch and the lateral surface of vertical plate, The sliding block that slide-and-guide component includes the sliding slot for being opened in vertical plate lateral surface bottom, is set on inner side face, sliding block and cunning Slot matches and the two constitutes slide-and-guide along the length direction of bottom plate and cooperates, and opening upwards are provided between notch and horse block The collecting tank and collecting tank of arrangement and the lower end consistency from top to bottom of connecting plate.

3. a kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising according to claim 2, the automatic charging device are set It is placed in and is installed in one, the warning expels component and is set in installing zone two, and automatic charging device includes cycle stock scouring machine Structure, automatic-discharging mechanism and transmission mechanism.

4. a kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising according to claim 3, the circulation material trough mechanism packet The roller two for including the roller one being rotatably dispose between two vertical plate bottoms, being rotatably dispose between at the top of two vertical plates, roller one with The axial direction of roller two is parallel to each other to and each parallel to the spacing direction between two vertical plates, and roller two is located at the top of roller one And roller one be directed toward roller two be oriented parallel to plane where connecting plate, be provided between roller one and roller two for connecting The tape loop of the two is fixedly installed rectangular shallow mouth hopper on the zone face of tape loop, and the length direction of hopper is parallel to two vertical plates Spacing direction, width direction be parallel to the length direction of bottom plate, hopper is provided with multiple and along tape loop loop direction battle array Column arrangement, arrangement, the hopper on tape loop lower belt surface are open the hopper opening on zone face on tape loop straight up It arranges straight down, automatic-discharging mechanism is set to the surface of roller two and for adding feed automatically to hopper, is driven Mechanism is for being transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism for the rotation potential energy of roller two and promoting automatic-discharging device drains feed, automatically The output end of discharging mechanism and the hopper consistency from top to bottom for being located at top and opening upwards.

5. a kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising according to claim 3 or 4, the transmission mechanism include The driving pulley one being coaxially fixedly sheathed in two shaft of roller, the driven pulley one being coaxially fixedly sheathed in four shaft of roller And it is set to the belt one between driving pulley one and driven pulley one and for connecting the two.

It is same in the shaft of the roller two 6. a kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising according to claim 5 Axis fixing sleeve is equipped with driving pulley two, and coaxial fixing sleeve is equipped with driven pulley two, driving pulley on the driving end of the rotating bar The belt two for connecting the two is provided between two and driven pulley two.

7. the top of a kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising according to claim 6, the installing zone one is set Be equipped with transparent shield, anti-skid cover is fixedly connected with bracket, shield by tape loop along its loop direction top position just Top extends to the surface of its medium position.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of poultry cultivating technologies, and in particular to a kind of automatic feed side of feeding intake of home poultry raising Method.

Background technique

Poultry breeding technique is most important for raiser, wherein mainly the feeding technology including feed, temperature are wet Regulation technology, the prevention technique of common disease etc. of environment are spent, for large-scale cultivation family, feed is all made of feeding machine It carries out automation to feed, it is ensured that the shortcomings that timing of each poultry, quantitative food take, this kind feeds feed be, machine of searching for food It is with high costs, be difficult to universal use;For decentralized household, the feeding of feed still take it is traditional manually spill mode into Row, the shortcomings that this kind feeds feed be, easily causes the waste of feed, and directly contact with ground will be by the mud on ground for feed Soil, bacterium are polluted, and the infection of poultry digestive system is be easy to cause, meanwhile, extra feed will be difficult to recycle, on overcoming The shortcomings that stating, the present inventor design a kind of clever structure, principle it is simple, it is low in cost, be conducive to be popularized for decentralized household use and The automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising easy to use.

Summary of the invention

To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of clever structure, principle are simple, at low cost It is honest and clean, be conducive to be popularized for decentralized household and use and the automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising easy to use.

To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.

A kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising, step are:

(1) the manual batch stage;

S1: feed is added in automatic-discharging mechanism by user in advance, pushes tape loop to rotate clockwise manually, and tape loop is by band Dynamic hopper right-hand circular rotation and successively the output end with automatic-discharging mechanism aligns, meanwhile, transmission mechanism is by roller Two power is transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism and promotes automatic-discharging mechanism that its internal feed is expelled in hopper, until The hopper for being loaded with feed turns at horse block, and poultry logs in horse block and searches for food;

The mounting rack includes the vertical plate of rectangular triangular arrangement and vertical plate wherein right-angle surface level landing arrangement, vertical plate There are two settings and two are arranged parallel, and the inclination connecting plate for being fixedly connected with the two and connection are provided between two vertical plates Plate is parallel to the inclined-plane of vertical plate, and installing zone one is formd above connecting plate, forms installing zone two below connecting plate, described The bottom of vertical plate is provided with horizontally disposed landing rectangle bottom plate, and the width direction of bottom plate is parallel to the spacing direction of two vertical plates, The middle part of bottom plate along its length offers the notch for being through to its length direction one end and the notch is plugged in the side of two vertical plates Face, bottom plate upper surface are fixedly installed the horse block to raise upward, the medial surface of notch and the lateral surface of vertical plate away from notch side Between be provided with slide-and-guide component, slide-and-guide component includes the sliding slot for being opened in vertical plate lateral surface bottom, is set to notch Sliding block on medial surface, sliding block and sliding slot match and the two constitutes slide-and-guide along the length direction of bottom plate and cooperates, notch The collecting tank of opening upwards arrangement and the lower end consistency from top to bottom of collecting tank and connecting plate are provided between horse block;

The automatic charging device, which is set to, to be installed in one, and the warning expels component and is set in installing zone two, from Dynamic charging device includes circulation material trough mechanism, automatic-discharging mechanism and transmission mechanism;

The circulation material trough mechanism includes the roller one being rotatably dispose between two vertical plate bottoms, is rotatably dispose in two vertical plate tops The axial direction of roller two between portion, roller one and roller two is parallel to each other to and each parallel to the spacing side between two vertical plates To roller two is located at the plane where being oriented parallel to connecting plate of the top of roller one and the direction roller two of roller one, roller one It is provided with the tape loop for connecting the two between roller two, is fixedly installed rectangular shallow mouth hopper on the zone face of tape loop, The length direction of hopper is parallel to the spacing direction of two vertical plates, width direction is parallel to the length direction of bottom plate, and hopper is provided with It is multiple and arranged along tape loop loop direction array, hopper on zone face on tape loop opening arrangement, position straight up Arrange that automatic-discharging mechanism is set to the surface of roller two and use straight down in the hopper opening on tape loop lower belt surface In adding feed automatically to hopper, transmission mechanism is for being transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism for the rotation potential energy of roller two and promoting Automatic-discharging device drains feed, the output end of automatic-discharging mechanism with it is right above and below the hopper for being located at top and opening upwards Together;

(2) the automatic charging stage;

S2: when the feed in the hopper that poultry can touch, which is searched for food, to be finished, poultry will trample hopper and climb upwards, in poultry Tape loop will be forced to rotate clockwise under the action of self gravity, until the hopper for being loaded with feed turns at horse block, Poultry is retracted on horse block and continues to search for food, while automatic-discharging mechanism is successively automatic to carrying out with it to its hopper Add feed;

The automatic-discharging mechanism includes the bracket being fixedly connected with vertical plate, and opening upwards arrangement is fixedly installed on bracket Rectangular storage case, storage bin are located at the surface of roller two, and the opening of storage bin is movably set with the square being articulated and connected with it Shape case lid, case lid and storage bin be adapted and case lid is for being sealed storage bin, the medium position of case lid upper surface It is provided with handle, the bottom of storage bin offers rectangle blanking port, and transfer member and conveying are provided between blanking port and hopper For the feed that blanking port is discharged to be delivered in hopper, transfer member is set between roller two and storage bin component;

The transfer member includes the roller three for being rotatably dispose between two vertical plates and being axially parallel to two vertical plate spacing directions With roller four, roller three is arranged at an equal altitude with roller four, and roller three is located at the upper left side of roller two, roller four is located at the right side of roller two Top is arranged by the conveyer belt for connecting the two between roller three and roller four, and conveyer belt is set along the side of its width direction It is equipped with matched fence, fence fixes as one with conveyer belt and can operate synchronously with conveyer belt, outside conveyer belt The rectangle scraper plate along its width direction arrangement is fixedly installed on zone face, scraper plate and conveyer belt fix as one and can be with fortune Defeated band operates synchronously, and for scraper plate between two fences, the length direction of scraper plate is parallel to the width direction of conveyer belt, width direction Perpendicular to the zone face of conveyer belt, scraper plate is provided with multiple and arranges along conveyer belt loop direction array, between adjacent two scraper plate Accumulating tank is constituted, the right end of conveyer belt is output end and the end and is arranged between the hopper of top and opening upwards There is funnel, the input port setting of funnel is in rectangle and positioned at the delivery outlet setting of the underface of conveyer belt output end, funnel Rectangle and the surface for being located at top and the hopper of opening upwards, the blanking port cover at conveyer belt along its transporting direction On the accumulating tank of medium position and the two is mutually coincide, and accumulating tank can be passed through by blanking port activity and by the feeding at blanking port Material is delivered in funnel;

Automatic-discharging mechanism during the work time, when user push manually or poultry trample hopper make tape loop clockwise When operating, tape loop will drive roller one to rotate clockwise with roller two, and roller two will drive driving pulley one is synchronous to turn Dynamic, the power of driving pulley one is transferred to driven pulley one and driven pulley one is driven to rotate by belt one, driven pulley one Roller four will be driven to rotate clockwise, roller four will drive conveyer belt to operate clockwise, and conveyer belt will drive the synchronous fortune of accumulating tank Turn and the feed at blanking port is taken out of and is expelled in funnel by the output end of conveyer belt, finally, feed is fallen by funnel Enter to hopper;

(3) stage is expelled;

S3: when the feed of poultry feeding is enough, warning, which expels component and will issue the sound and expel the poultry of the feeding, is stepped on Platform;

It includes the fixed link for being set between two vertical plates and being axially parallel to two vertical plate spacing directions that the warning, which expels component, One, fixed link two, the underface of fixed link one are provided with round gong and drum, and the axial direction of gong and drum is horizontally disposed and perpendicular to fixed link one Axial direction, the sunpender for both being fixedly connected, the periphery of sunpender one end and gong and drum are provided between gong and drum and fixed link one Be fixedly connected, the other end rotation be socketed in fixed link, fixed link two is located at the upper left side of fixed link one, is socketed in fixed link two It is provided with perpendicular gong bar, gong bar is matched along its axial medium position with fixed link two and gong bar can be rotated cloth Set, the lower end of gong bar is fixedly installed the hammer for gong and drum to be carried out with pole impact, under original state hammer freely suspend and It fits with the medium position of gong and drum;

The surface of the fixed link one is set to the rotating bar for being parallel to its axial direction and rotating bar and vertical plate rotation connection cooperate, Rotating bar is along going fixing sleeve on axial medium position to be equipped with cam, and cam is adapted with gong bar and cam is for stirring gong bar back Intermittence is carried out from hammer one end to rotate clockwise;

Warning expels component during the work time, same after poultry tramples hopper and tape loop is made to operate one section clockwise It is a or sufficient with a batch of poultry feed intake, poultry is expelled at this time, is embodied in, tape loop will drive roller Two rotate clockwise, roller two by drive driving pulley two rotate synchronously, belt two by the power of driving pulley two be transferred to from Movable belt pulley two and driven pulley two will drive rotating bar to rotate clockwise, and rotating bar will be rotated clockwise with moving cam, Cam will be contacted with the top of gong bar and stir gong bar and rotated clockwise around fixed link two, and hammer will be far from gong and drum fortune It is dynamic, when cam is mutually separated with the top of gong bar, gong bar will be promoted inverse around fixed link two under the gravity of hammer itself Hour hands rotation, hammer will strike gong and drum, and the sound for striking sending will expel the poultry that horse block is searched for food.

Further optimize or improve as this programme.

The transmission mechanism includes the driving pulley one being coaxially fixedly sheathed in two shaft of roller, is coaxially fixedly attached Both in the driven pulley one in four shaft of roller and be set between driving pulley one and driven pulley one and be used to connect Belt one.

Further optimize or improve as this programme.

Coaxial fixing sleeve is equipped with driving pulley two in the shaft of the roller two, coaxially consolidates on the driving end of the rotating bar Surely it is arranged with driven pulley two, the belt two for connecting the two is provided between driving pulley two and driven pulley two.

Further optimize or improve as this programme.

The top of the installing zone one is provided with transparent shield, and anti-skid cover is fixedly connected with bracket, and shield is by following Annulus extends to the surface of its medium position right above its loop direction top position.

The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art be clever structure, principle it is simple, it is low in cost, be conducive to it is general And to decentralized household use, by poultry itself trample make feed automatic blanking be thrown in hopper supply poultry search for food, The waste that feed can effectively be avoided guarantees the cleanliness of feed, while can carry out to the poultry of feeding to a certain amount of feed Warning avoids poultry from excessively searching for food.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is overall mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting rack.

Fig. 5 is the explosive view of mounting rack.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic charging device.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of circulation material trough mechanism.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic-discharging mechanism.

Fig. 9 is the partial structural diagram of automatic-discharging mechanism.

Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of automatic-discharging mechanism.

Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of storage bin.

Figure 12 is the cooperation figure of automatic-discharging mechanism and circulation material trough mechanism.

Figure 13 is transmission mechanism and circulation material trough mechanism, the connection figure of automatic-discharging mechanism.

Figure 14 is the cooperation figure of shield and circulation material trough mechanism.

Figure 15 is the installation diagram that warning expels component.

Figure 16 is the cooperation figure that warning expels component Yu circulation material trough mechanism.

Figure 17 is the partial structural diagram that warning expels component.

Specific embodiment

A kind of automatic feed feeding method of home poultry raising, step are:

(1) the manual batch stage;

S1: feed is added in automatic-discharging mechanism 220 by user in advance, pushes tape loop 213 to rotate clockwise manually, is recycled The rotation of 214 right-hand circular of hopper will be driven with 213 and successively the output end with automatic-discharging mechanism 220 aligns, meanwhile, Transmission mechanism 230 power of roller 2 212 is transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism 220 and promote automatic-discharging mechanism 220 by its Internal feed is expelled in hopper 214, until the hopper 214 for being loaded with feed turns at horse block 105, poultry is logged in Horse block 105 is searched for food;

The mounting rack 100 includes the vertical plate 101 of rectangular triangular arrangement and the wherein right-angle surface level landing of vertical plate 101 Arrangement, there are two the settings of vertical plate 101 and two are arranged parallel, and is provided between two vertical plates 101 for being fixedly connected with the two Inclination connecting plate 102 and connecting plate 102 are parallel to the inclined-plane of vertical plate 101, the top of connecting plate 102 form installing zone 1, The lower section of connecting plate 102 forms installing zone two, and the bottom of the vertical plate 101 is provided with horizontally disposed landing rectangle bottom plate 104, the width direction of bottom plate 104 is parallel to the spacing direction of two vertical plates 101, and the middle part of bottom plate 104 along its length offers It is through to the notch of its length direction one end and the notch is plugged in the sides of two vertical plates 101,104 upper surface of bottom plate deviates from notch Side is fixedly installed the horse block 105 to raise upward, is provided with sliding between the medial surface of notch and the lateral surface of vertical plate 101 and leads To component, slide-and-guide component includes the sliding slot 106a for being opened in 101 lateral surface bottom of vertical plate, is set on inner side face Sliding block 106b, sliding block 106b and sliding slot 106a match and the two constitutes slide-and-guide along the length direction of bottom plate 104 and cooperates, It is provided between notch and horse block 105 on the collecting tank 107 of opening upwards arrangement and the lower end of collecting tank 107 and connecting plate 102 Lower alignment;

The automatic charging device 200, which is set to, to be installed in one 103, and the warning expels component 300 and is set to installation In area two, automatic charging device 200 includes circulation material trough mechanism 210, automatic-discharging mechanism 220 and transmission mechanism 230;

The circulation material trough mechanism 210 includes the roller 1 being rotatably dispose between two vertical plates, 101 bottom, rotation setting Roller 2 212 between the top of two vertical plate 101, roller 1 are parallel to each other to and parallel with the axial direction of roller 2 212 Spacing direction between two vertical plates 101, roller 2 212 is located at the top of roller 1 and roller 1 is directed toward roller two 213 are oriented parallel to 102 place plane of connecting plate, are provided between roller 1 and roller 2 212 for both connecting Tape loop 213 is fixedly installed rectangular shallow mouth hopper 214 on the zone face of tape loop 213, and the length direction of hopper 214 is parallel to The spacing direction of two vertical plates 101, width direction are parallel to the length direction of bottom plate 104, and hopper 214 is provided with multiple and follows 213 loop direction array of annulus arrangement, the opening of hopper 214 on zone face on tape loop 213 straight up arrangement, positioned at following On 213 lower belt surface of annulus hopper 214 opening arranges straight down, automatic-discharging mechanism 220 be set to roller 2 212 just on Side and for hopper 214 automatically addition feed, transmission mechanism 230 be used for by the rotation potential energy of roller 2 212 be transferred to from Dynamic discharging mechanism 220 and automatic-discharging mechanism 220 is promoted to discharge feed, the output end of automatic-discharging mechanism 220 be located at most 214 consistency from top to bottom of hopper of top and opening upwards;

(2) the automatic charging stage;

S2: when the feed in the hopper 214 that poultry can touch, which is searched for food, to be finished, poultry will trample hopper 214 and climb upwards, Tape loop 213 will be forced to rotate clockwise under the action of poultry self gravity, until the hopper 214 for being loaded with feed turns to At the horse block 105, poultry is retracted on horse block 105 and continues to search for food, at the same automatic-discharging mechanism 220 successively to It carries out its hopper 214 to add feed automatically;

The automatic-discharging mechanism 220 includes the bracket 221 being fixedly connected with vertical plate 101, is fixedly installed out on bracket 221 The rectangular storage case 222 that mouth is arranged upwards, storage bin 222 are located at the surface of roller 2 212, and the opening of storage bin 222 is living It is dynamic be provided with the rectangle case lid 223a, case lid 223a that are articulated and connected with it and storage bin 222 be adapted and case lid 223a use It is sealed in storage bin 222, the medium position of the upper surface case lid 223a is provided with handle 223b, the bottom of storage bin 222 Rectangle blanking port 229 is offered, transfer member is provided between blanking port 229 and hopper 214 and transfer member is used for blanking The feeds of 229 discharge of mouth are delivered in hopper 214, and transfer member is set between roller 2 212 and storage bin 222;

The transfer member includes being rotatably dispose between two vertical plates 101 and being axially parallel to two vertical plates, 101 spacing direction Roller 3 224 and roller 4 225, roller 3 224 are arranged at an equal altitude with roller 4 225, and roller 3 224 is located at a left side for roller 2 212 Top, roller 4 225 are located at the upper right side of roller 2 212, and setting is by for connecting two between roller 3 224 and roller 4 225 The conveyer belt 226 of person, conveyer belt 226 are provided with matched fence 226a along the side of its width direction, fence 226a with Conveyer belt 226 fixes as one and can operate synchronously with conveyer belt 226, is fixedly installed on the outer zone face of conveyer belt 226 Along the rectangle scraper plate 226b of its width direction arrangement, scraper plate 226b fixes as one with conveyer belt 226 and can be with conveyer belt 226 operate synchronously, and for scraper plate 226b between two fence 226a, the length direction of scraper plate 226b is parallel to the width of conveyer belt 226 Direction, width direction are spent perpendicular to the zone face of conveyer belt 226, and scraper plate 226b is provided with multiple and along 226 side of circulation of conveyer belt It is arranged to array, accumulating tank 227 is constituted between adjacent two scraper plates 226b, and the right end of conveyer belt 226 is output end and the end Be located at top and opening upwards hopper 214 between be provided with funnel 228, the input port setting of funnel 228 in rectangle simultaneously And be located at the underface of 226 output end of conveyer belt, funnel 228 delivery outlet setting in rectangle and be located at top and be open to On hopper 216 surface, the blanking port 229 covers at conveyer belt 226 along the accumulating tank of its transporting direction medium position On 227 and the two is mutually coincide, and accumulating tank 227 can be passed through and the feed at blanking port 229 is defeated by 229 activity of blanking port It send to funnel 228;

The transmission mechanism 230 includes the driving pulley 1 being coaxially fixedly sheathed in 2 212 shaft of roller, coaxially consolidates Surely the driven pulley 1 that is socketed in 4 225 shaft of roller and driving pulley 1 and driven pulley 1 are set to Between and for connect the two belt 1;

Automatic-discharging mechanism 220 during the work time, when user pushes or poultry tramples hopper 214 makes tape loop 213 manually When operating clockwise, tape loop 213 will drive roller 1 to rotate clockwise with roller 2 212, roller 2 212 Driving pulley 1 will be driven to rotate synchronously, the power of driving pulley 1 is transferred to driven pulley 1 by belt 1 And driven pulley 1 is driven to rotate, driven pulley 1 will drive roller 4 225 to rotate clockwise, and roller 4 225 will Conveyer belt 226 is driven to operate clockwise, conveyer belt 226 will drive accumulating tank 227 to operate synchronously and by the feeding at blanking port 229 Material strip goes out and is expelled in funnel 228 by the output end of conveyer belt 226, finally, feed is fallen by funnel 228 to hopper 214 It is interior;

(3) stage is expelled;

S3: when the feed of poultry feeding is enough, warning expels component 300 and will issue the sound and expel the poultry of the feeding Horse block 105;

It includes being set between two vertical plates 101 and being axially parallel to two vertical plates, 101 spacing direction that the warning, which expels component 300, Fixed link 1, fixed link 2 303, the underface of fixed link 1 is provided with round gong and drum 302, the axial direction of gong and drum 302 Axial direction horizontally disposed and perpendicular to fixed link 1, is provided between gong and drum 302 and fixed link 1 for being fixedly connected The sunpender of the two, sunpender one end is fixedly connected with the periphery of gong and drum 302, other end rotation is socketed in fixed link 301, fixed Bar 2 303 is located at the upper left side of fixed link 1, and socket is provided with perpendicular gong bar 304, gong bar in fixed link 2 303 304 match along its axial medium position with fixed link 2 303 and gong bar 304 is rotatably arranged, the lower end of gong bar 304 is consolidated Surely it is provided with the hammer 305 for gong and drum 302 to be carried out with pole impact, hammer 305 freely suspends and and gong and drum under original state 302 medium position fits;

The surface of the fixed link 1, which is set to, is parallel to its axial rotating bar 306 and rotating bar 306 and vertical plate 101 Rotation connection cooperation, rotating bar 306 are equipped with cam 307, cam 307 and gong bar 304 along removing on axial medium position fixing sleeve It is adapted and cam 307 is rotated clockwise for stirring gong bar 304 away from 305 one end of hammer progress intermittence;

Coaxial fixing sleeve is equipped with two 308a of driving pulley in the shaft of the roller 2 212, on the driving end of the rotating bar 306 Coaxial fixing sleeve is equipped with two 308b of driven pulley, is provided between two 308b of two 308a of driving pulley and driven pulley for connecting Two 308c of belt of the two;

Warning expels component 300 during the work time, when poultry tramples hopper 214 and makes the operating one clockwise of tape loop 213 Duan Hou, it is same or sufficient with a batch of poultry feed intake, poultry is expelled at this time, is embodied in, tape loop 213 will drive roller 2 212 to rotate clockwise, and roller 2 212 will drive two 308a of driving pulley to rotate synchronously, two 308c of belt The power of two 308a of driving pulley is transferred to two 308b of driven pulley and two 308b of driven pulley will drive rotating bar 306 suitable Hour hands rotation, rotating bar 306 will be rotated clockwise with moving cam 307, and cam 307 will connect with the top of gong bar 304 It touches and stirs gong bar 304 and rotated clockwise around fixed link 2 303, hammer 305 will be far from the movement of gong and drum 302, when cam 307 When mutually separating with the top of gong bar 304, gong bar 304 will be promoted around fixed link 2 303 under the gravity of hammer 305 itself It rotates counterclockwise, hammer 305 will strike gong and drum 302, and the sound for striking sending carries out the poultry to search for food to horse block 105 It expels.

A kind of automatic feed machine for home poultry raising comprising mounting rack 100, automatic charging device 200 and warning Component 300 is expelled, automatic charging device 200 and warning expel component 300 and be mounted on mounting rack 100, automatic charging device 200 search for food for launching feed automatically and supplying poultry, and warning expels component 300 and is used to expel poultry, institute The vertical plate 101 and vertical plate 101 of the mounting rack 100 stated including rectangular triangular arrangement wherein right-angle surface level landing arrangement, There are two the settings of vertical plate 101 and two are arranged parallel, and the inclination for being fixedly connected with the two is provided between two vertical plates 101 and is connected Fishplate bar 102 and connecting plate 102 are parallel to the inclined-plane of vertical plate 101, and the top of connecting plate 102 forms installing zone 1, connecting plate 102 lower section forms installing zone two, and the bottom of the vertical plate 101 is provided with horizontally disposed landing rectangle bottom plate 104, bottom plate 104 width direction is parallel to the spacing direction of two vertical plates 101, and the middle part of bottom plate 104 along its length, which offers, is through to it The notch of length direction one end and the notch are plugged in the side of two vertical plates 101, and 104 upper surface of bottom plate is fixed away from notch side It is provided with the horse block 105 to raise upward, is provided with slide-and-guide component between the medial surface of notch and the lateral surface of vertical plate 101, Slide-and-guide component includes the sliding slot 106a for being opened in 101 lateral surface bottom of vertical plate, the sliding block being set on inner side face 106b, sliding block 106b and sliding slot 106a match and the two constitutes slide-and-guide along the length direction of bottom plate 104 and cooperates, notch Be provided between horse block 105 opening upwards arrangement collecting tank 107 and collecting tank 107 with it is right above and below the lower end of connecting plate 102 Together.

Specifically, the automatic charging device 200 is set to and is installed in one 103, the warning expels component 300 It is set in installing zone two, automatic charging device 200 includes circulation material trough mechanism 210, automatic-discharging mechanism 220 and driver Structure 230.

More specifically, the circulation material trough mechanism 210 includes the roller being rotatably dispose between two vertical plates, 101 bottom One 211, the roller 2 212 being rotatably dispose between two vertical plates, 101 top, roller 1 and the axial of roller 2 212 are mutually put down Row is located at the top of roller 1 and roller one in and each parallel to spacing direction between two vertical plates 101, roller 2 212 212 direction rollers 2 213 are oriented parallel to 102 place plane of connecting plate, are provided between roller 1 and roller 2 212 Tape loop 213 for both connecting is fixedly installed rectangular shallow mouth hopper 214 on the zone face of tape loop 213, hopper 214 Length direction is parallel to the spacing direction of two vertical plates 101, width direction is parallel to the length direction of bottom plate 104, and hopper 214 is arranged Have multiple and arranged along 213 loop direction array of tape loop, the hopper 214 on zone face on tape loop 213 is open vertically Arrangement, the opening of hopper 214 on 213 lower belt surface of tape loop arrange that automatic-discharging mechanism 220 is set to straight down upwards The surface of roller 2 212 and for hopper 214 automatically addition feed, transmission mechanism 230 be used for by roller 2 212 turn Action potential is transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism 220 and automatic-discharging mechanism 220 is promoted to discharge feed, automatic-discharging mechanism 220 Output end and 214 consistency from top to bottom of hopper for being located at top and opening upwards.

During automatic feed, feed is added in automatic-discharging mechanism 220 poultry by user in advance, is pushed manually Tape loop 213 rotates clockwise, tape loop 213 will drive roller 1 and roller 2 212 synchronize rotate clockwise, tape loop 213 will drive the rotation of 214 right-hand circular of hopper and successively the output end with automatic-discharging mechanism 220 aligns, mistake herein The power of roller 2 212 is transferred to automatic-discharging mechanism 220 and promotes automatic-discharging mechanism 220 by Cheng Zhong, transmission mechanism 230 Its internal feed is expelled in hopper 214, until the hopper 214 for being loaded with feed turns at horse block 105, makes to follow Annulus 213 stops operating, and poultry logs in horse block 105 and searches for food, when the feed in the hopper 214 that poultry can touch is searched for food When finishing, poultry will trample hopper 214 and climb upwards, will force tape loop 213 clockwise under the action of poultry self gravity Rotation, until the hopper 214 for being loaded with feed turns at the horse block 105, poultry be retracted on horse block 105 and continue into Row feeding, at the same time, when hopper 214 turns to opening straight down, remaining feed will be fallen into collection in hopper 214 In slot 107, when the feed of poultry feeding is enough, warning expels component 300 and will issue the sound and drive the poultry of the feeding From horse block 105.

In order to store feed and by feed automatic-discharging to hopper 214, the automatic-discharging mechanism 220 is wrapped The bracket 221 being fixedly connected with vertical plate 101 is included, the rectangular storage case 222 of opening upwards arrangement is fixedly installed on bracket 221, Storage bin 222 is located at the surface of roller 2 212, and the opening of storage bin 222 is movably set with the rectangle being articulated and connected with it Case lid 223a, case lid 223a and storage bin 222 be adapted and case lid 223a is for being sealed storage bin 222, case lid The medium position of the upper surface 223a is provided with handle 223b, and the bottom of storage bin 222 offers rectangle blanking port 229, blanking port It is provided with transfer member between 229 and hopper 214 and transfer member is used to the feed that blanking port 229 is discharged being delivered to hopper In 214, transfer member is set between roller 2 212 and storage bin 222.

Specifically, the transfer member includes being rotatably dispose between two vertical plates 101 and being axially parallel to two vertical plates 101 The roller 3 224 and roller 4 225 of spacing direction, roller 3 224 are arranged at an equal altitude with roller 4 225, and roller 3 224 is located at roller 2 212 upper left side, roller 4 225 are located at the upper right side of roller 2 212, between roller 3 224 and roller 4 225 setting by with In the conveyer belt 226 of both connections, conveyer belt 226 is provided with matched fence 226a along the side of its width direction, encloses Column 226a fixes as one with conveyer belt 226 and can operate synchronously with conveyer belt 226, solid on the outer zone face of conveyer belt 226 Surely it is provided with the rectangle scraper plate 226b along its width direction arrangement, scraper plate 226b and conveyer belt 226 fix as one and can be with Conveyer belt 226 operate synchronously, for scraper plate 226b between two fence 226a, the length direction of scraper plate 226b is parallel to conveyer belt Perpendicular to the zone face of conveyer belt 226, scraper plate 226b is provided with multiple and along conveyer belt 226 for 226 width direction, width direction Loop direction array arrangement, constitutes accumulating tank 227 between adjacent two scraper plates 226b, the right end of conveyer belt 226 be output end simultaneously And the end and funnel 228 being provided between the hopper 214 of top and opening upwards, the input port setting of funnel 228 is in Rectangle and be located at the underface of 226 output end of conveyer belt, funnel 228 delivery outlet setting in rectangle and be located at top and The surface of the hopper 216 of opening upwards, the blanking port 229 cover at conveyer belt 226 along its transporting direction medium position On accumulating tank 227 and the two is mutually coincide, and accumulating tank 227 can be passed through by 229 activity of blanking port and will be at blanking port 229 Feed is delivered in funnel 228, and by driving the operating clockwise of conveyer belt 226, accumulating tank 227 is by the feeding at blanking port 229 Material strip goes out and is expelled in funnel 228 by the output end of conveyer belt 226, then is expelled in hopper 214 by funnel 228.

Specifically, the transmission mechanism 230 includes coaxial fixed in order to drive conveyer belt 226 to operate clockwise The driving pulley 1 being socketed in 2 212 shaft of roller, the driven pulley being coaxially fixedly sheathed in 4 225 shaft of roller It one 232 and is set between driving pulley 1 and driven pulley 1 and the belt 1 for connect the two, passes through Rotating clockwise for roller 2 212 drives rotating clockwise for roller 4 225, to drive the operating clockwise of conveyer belt 226.

Being embodied in during the work time of automatic-discharging mechanism 220, when user pushes or poultry tramples material manually When slot 214 operates tape loop 213 clockwise, tape loop 213 will drive roller 1 and roller 2 212 to carry out up time Needle rotation, roller 2 212 will drive driving pulley 1 to rotate synchronously, and belt 1 passes the power of driving pulley 1 It is handed to driven pulley 1 and driven pulley 1 is driven to rotate, driven pulley 1 will drive roller 4 225 clockwise Rotation, roller 4 225 will drive conveyer belt 226 clockwise operate, conveyer belt 226 will drive accumulating tank 227 operate synchronously and Feed at blanking port 229 is taken out of and is expelled in funnel 228 by the output end of conveyer belt 226, finally, feed is by funnel 228 fall into hopper 214.

As the scheme that the present invention more optimizes, in order to avoid flying bird searches for food to the feed in hopper 214, the peace The top in dress area 1 is provided with transparent shield 240, and anti-skid cover 240 is fixedly connected with bracket 221, and shield 240 is by following Annulus 213 extends to the surface of its medium position right above its loop direction top position, takes the meaning of this programme It is, flying bird is effectively avoided to search for food the feed in hopper 214, while does not influence to attract poultry climbing.

When same or enough with the feeding of a batch of poultry, need to be expelled horse block 105, for this purpose, the police Show that expelling component 300 includes the fixed link one for being set between two vertical plates 101 and being axially parallel to two vertical plates, 101 spacing direction 301, fixed link 2 303, the underface of fixed link 1 are provided with round gong and drum 302, the axial direction of gong and drum 302 it is horizontally disposed and Perpendicular to the axial direction of fixed link 1, the sunpender for being fixedly connected with the two is provided between gong and drum 302 and fixed link 1, Sunpender one end is fixedly connected with the periphery of gong and drum 302, other end rotation is socketed in fixed link 301, and fixed link 2 303 is located at The upper left side of fixed link 1, socket is provided with perpendicular gong bar 304 in fixed link 2 303, and gong bar 304 is along its axial direction Medium position matched with fixed link 2 303 and gong bar 304 is rotatably arranged, the fixed setting of the lower end of gong bar 304 is useful In the hammer 305 that gong and drum 302 are carried out with pole impact, hammer 305 is freely suspended and the middle position with gong and drum 302 under original state It sets and fits, tilting is rotated clockwise around fixed link 2 303 by driving gong bar 304, then makes 304 free-falling of gong bar, Hammer 305 will strike gong and drum 302, and the impact sound of formation will expel poultry.

Specifically, in order to drive gong bar 304 to rotate clockwise around fixed link 2 303, the fixed link 1 Surface is set to the rotating bar 306 for being parallel to its axial direction and rotating bar 306 and the rotation connection of vertical plate 101 cooperate, rotating bar 306 Along going fixing sleeve on axial medium position to be equipped with cam 307, cam 307 is adapted with gong bar 304 and cam 307 is for stirring Gong bar 304 carries out intermittence away from 305 one end of hammer and rotates clockwise, and is rotated by driving rotating bar 306, keeps cam 307 right Gong bar 304 is stirred clockwise.

More specifically, coaxially solid in the shaft of the roller 2 212 in order to drive rotating bar 306 to be rotated Surely it is arranged with two 308a of driving pulley, coaxial fixing sleeve is equipped with two 308b of driven pulley on the driving end of the rotating bar 306, main It is provided with two 308c of belt for connecting the two between two 308b of two 308a of movable belt pulley and driven pulley, passes through two 308c of belt The power of two 308a of driving pulley is transferred to two 308b of driven pulley and two 308b of driven pulley will drive rotating bar 306 suitable Hour hands rotation.

Warning expels component 300 during the work time, when poultry tramples hopper 214 and transports tape loop 213 clockwise It is same or sufficient with a batch of poultry feed intake after turning one section, poultry is expelled at this time, is embodied in, is followed Annulus 213 will drive roller 2 212 to rotate clockwise, and roller 2 212 will drive two 308a of driving pulley to rotate synchronously, belt two The power of two 308a of driving pulley is transferred to two 308b of driven pulley to 308c and two 308b of driven pulley will drive rotating bar 306 rotate clockwise, and rotating bar 306 will be rotated clockwise with moving cam 307, cam 307 by with the top of gong bar 304 into Row contacts and stirs gong bar 304 and rotates clockwise around fixed link 2 303, and hammer 305 will be far from the movement of gong and drum 302, when convex When wheel 307 is mutually separated with the top of gong bar 304, gong bar 304 will be promoted around fixed link under the gravity of hammer 305 itself 2 303 rotate counterclockwise, and hammer 305 will strike gong and drum 302, strike the family that the sound of sending will search for food to horse block 105 Fowl is expelled.

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