A kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production

文档序号:1762952 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保型煤生产用的破碎搅拌系统 (A kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production ) 是由 斯冬凤 于 2019-09-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开的一种环保型煤生产用的破碎搅拌系统,包括捣碎箱,所述捣碎箱内设有处理腔,所述处理腔内滑动连接有旋转板,所述旋转板内设有中心对称且开口向下的四个传动腔,所述传动腔内设有破碎装置,本发明在做圆周旋转的板上设置撵磨辊式的结构对大块原料煤炭进行破碎,并在辊体上设置可往复展开收缩的搅拌结构,保障对原料煤炭充分的破碎搅拌,提升后期成品的燃烧的质量,并利用太阳行星齿轮组的原理,对控制破碎搅拌结构的装置与旋转板之间形成速度差,进而使得每次搅拌位置不同,进一步的提高煤炭品质。(A kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production disclosed by the invention, including smashing case to pieces, described smash to pieces is equipped with processing chamber in case, swivel plate is slidably connected in the processing chamber, interior four drive cavities for being equipped with central symmetry and Open Side Down of the swivel plate, crushing device is equipped in the drive cavity, the present invention is arranged on the plate for do circle rotation to be driven the structure of grinding roller formula away and is crushed to bulk raw coal, and the stirring structure for being reciprocally unfolded to shrink is set on roll body, it ensures and stirring is adequately crushed to feed coal, promote the quality of the burning of later period finished product, and utilize the principle of sun planetary gear set, speed difference is formed between the device and swivel plate for controlling broken stirring structure, so that mixing position is different every time, it is further to improve coal quality.)

1. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production, including smash case to pieces;

Described smash to pieces is equipped with processing chamber in case, swivel plate is slidably connected in the processing chamber, is equipped with center in the swivel plate Four drive cavities symmetrical and that Open Side Down, are equipped with crushing device in the drive cavity, the crushing device include with far from right The rotation bucket for claiming the transmission shaft being rotatablely connected on central side inner wall, being set on the transmission shaft and being located in the drive cavity, It is broken using the rotation bucket rolling compaction, linking chamber of the opening towards symmetrical centre, the linking are equipped in the rotation bucket Intracavitary to be equipped with agitating device, the agitating device includes being slidably connected and central symmetry and array distribution with the cavity wall that be connected 12 mandrils, the coal for utilizing mandril stirring broken;

It is equipped with the fluting positioned at the drive cavity center and opening upwards in the swivel plate, controllable stir is equipped in the fluting The switch block of device is mixed, the switch block includes being slidably connected with the fluting inner wall and extending to the slide guide for being connected intracavitary Bar, the slide guide bar are abutted with the mandril, and the mandril can be slided up and down according to the shape of the slide guide bar, on the fluting Side end face is fixed with limitation bucket, and the limitation bucket is equipped with driving chamber, is rotatably connected in the driving chamber through the drive The drive shaft of dynamic chamber, the drive shaft are equipped with differential gear;

The differential gear include engaged with the driving cavity wall connection and symmetrical rotary shaft, be located at the drive shaft Central gear upper and that connection is engaged with the rotary shaft is fixed with by engaged transmission than carrying out reduction of speed, the swivel plate Fixing axle, the fixing axle lower end are rotatably connected to strainer, are fixed on the inner wall of side positioned at institute before and after the processing cavity wall The receiving magazine in swivel plate upper end is stated, the receiving magazine lower end is equipped with symmetrical delivery device, and the delivery device includes Excretory duct, the baffle with excretory duct rotation connection being connected with the receiving magazine lower end, the flapper change The open and-shut mode of the excretory duct, processing chamber top inner wall are equipped with closed component.

2. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the processing chamber Bottom end inner wall is communicated equipped with discharge hole, and the discharge hole is incline structure.

3. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the processing chamber Bottom end end face is fixed with symmetrical stabilizer blade.

4. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the broken dress Setting further includes the helical gear for being set on the transmission shaft and being located on the outside of the drive cavity, and the processing cavity wall is equipped with ring Slot is fixed with the ring gear that connection is engaged with the helical gear in the annular groove.

5. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring dress Setting further includes the symmetrical motion bar being articulated on the mandril and be located on the outside of the linking chamber, is set on the motion bar Have a sliding slot, the mandril with it is described be connected between chamber end face outside be connected with reset spring, the linking chamber end face outside is fixed Equipped with about the symmetrical fixed link of the mandril, the fixed link is equipped with the fixed pin being slidably connected with the sliding slot.

6. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switching group Part further includes the slide bar being fixed on the fluting lower end inner wall, slidably connects on the slide bar and abuts with the slide guide bar Rotary table, the rotary table upper end are equipped with driving lever.

7. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the differential dress Setting further includes being embedded in the motor connecting on the inner wall of the driving chamber top and with the drive shaft power, in the drive shaft Be rotatably connected to the cross bar positioned at the central gear upper end, be rotatably connected on the cross bar it is symmetrical and with it is described from The rotary shaft that moving gear is fixedly connected, the drive shaft are equipped with the track bucket being located in the fluting, the track bucket and institute It states and is slidably connected between driving lever, the drive shaft is equipped with the intermittent gear positioned at the driving chamber apical lateral.

8. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the dispensing dress Setting further includes the limitting casing for being fixed on the excretory duct on symmetrical centre side end face, is rotatably connected to spiral shell in the limitting casing Bar, the screw rod is equipped with can engage the bevel gear connected with the intermittent gear, be threaded on the screw rod with it is described The push rod that baffle abuts, is connected with extension spring between the push rod and the limitting casing.

9. a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closed group Part further includes the feed inlet that perforation is set on the inner wall of the processing chamber top, is rotatably connected to cover board in the feed inlet, institute It states end face on the upside of cover board and is fixed with handle.

Technical field

The present invention relates to environment-friendly coal manufacture technology field, the broken stirring system of specially a kind of environment-friendly coal production System.

Background technique

With the continuous development of society, people are increasingly higher to the environmental concern degree of oneself life, existing environment-friendly type Coal has many advantages, such as that burning is smokeless, discharge is cleaned, it is abundant to burn, and is widely used in life, existing environment-friendly type In process of production, coal crusher is an important link in production procedure to coal, and existing coal cinder raw material can not be used directly, is needed Being crushed to certain particle size range could efficiently use, and the major way used is broken using jaw or roll crushing equipment Broken effect difference squeezes coal cinder, and wherein crushing effect is poor, causes coal cinder still larger, influences the matter of the burning in later period Amount.A kind of device that can solve the above problem that the present invention illustrates.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem:

Jaw or roll crushing equipment crushing effect difference squeeze coal cinder, and wherein crushing effect is poor, leads to coal cinder still It is larger, influence the quality of the burning in later period.

To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production, one kind of this example The broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production, including smash case to pieces, described smash to pieces is equipped with processing chamber in case, sliding in the processing chamber It is dynamic to be connected with swivel plate, equipped with central symmetry and four drive cavities that Open Side Down in the swivel plate, set in the drive cavity Have a crushing device, the crushing device include with far from the transmission shaft being rotatablely connected on the inner wall of symmetrical centre side, be set to it is described Rotation bucket on transmission shaft and in the drive cavity, it is broken using the rotation bucket rolling compaction, it is set in the rotation bucket There is linking chamber of the opening towards symmetrical centre, the linking is intracavitary to be equipped with agitating device, and the agitating device includes and the rank It connects cavity wall to be slidably connected and 12 mandrils of central symmetry array distribution again, broken coal is stirred using the mandril, It is equipped with the fluting positioned at the drive cavity center and opening upwards in the swivel plate, controllable stirring dress is equipped in the fluting The switch block set, the switch block include that the slide guide bar for being connected intracavitary is slidably connected and extended to the fluting inner wall, The slide guide bar is abutted with the mandril, and the mandril can be slided up and down according to the shape of the slide guide bar, on the upside of the fluting End face is fixed with limitation bucket, and the limitation bucket is equipped with driving chamber, is rotatably connected in the driving chamber through the driving The drive shaft of chamber, the drive shaft are equipped with differential gear, and the differential gear includes engaging connection with the driving cavity wall And symmetrical rotary shaft, the central gear for engaging in the drive shaft and with the rotary shaft connection, pass through engagement Transmission ratio carries out reduction of speed, and the swivel plate is fixed with fixing axle, and the fixing axle lower end is rotatably connected to strainer, the processing The receiving magazine in the swivel plate upper end is fixed with before and after cavity wall on the inner wall of side, the receiving magazine lower end is equipped with left and right Symmetrical delivery device, the delivery device include the excretory duct being connected with the receiving magazine lower end and the excretory duct The baffle of rotation connection, the flapper change the open and-shut mode of the excretory duct, and processing chamber top inner wall is equipped with envelope Close component.

It may be preferred that processing chamber bottom end inner wall is communicated equipped with discharge hole, the discharge hole is incline structure.

It may be preferred that processing chamber bottom end end face is fixed with symmetrical stabilizer blade.

Wherein, the crushing device further includes the helical teeth for being set on the transmission shaft and being located on the outside of the drive cavity Wheel, the processing cavity wall are equipped with annular groove, the ring gear for engaging connection with the helical gear are fixed in the annular groove.

Wherein, the agitating device further includes symmetrical is articulated on the mandril and on the outside of the linking chamber Motion bar, the motion bar be equipped with sliding slot, the mandril with it is described be connected between chamber end face outside be connected with reset spring, The linking chamber end face outside is fixed with about the symmetrical fixed link of the mandril, the fixed link be equipped with it is described The fixed pin that sliding slot is slidably connected.

Wherein, the switch block further includes the slide bar being fixed on the fluting lower end inner wall, is slided on the slide bar It is connected with the rotary table abutted with the slide guide bar, the rotary table upper end is equipped with driving lever.

Wherein, the differential gear further includes being embedded on the inner wall of the driving chamber top and connecting with the drive shaft power The motor connect is rotatably connected to the cross bar positioned at the central gear upper end, the company of rotation on the cross bar in the drive shaft It is connected to rotary shaft that is symmetrical and being fixedly connected with the driven gear, the drive shaft, which is equipped with, to be located in the fluting Track bucket, be slidably connected between the track bucket and the driving lever, the drive shaft be equipped be located at the driving chamber top The intermittent gear in outside.

Wherein, the delivery device further includes the limitting casing for being fixed on the excretory duct on symmetrical centre side end face, Screw rod is rotatably connected in the limitting casing, the screw rod is equipped with the bevel gear that connection can be engaged with the intermittent gear, institute The push rod for being threaded on screw rod and abutting with the baffle is stated, stretching bullet is connected between the push rod and the limitting casing Spring.

Wherein, the closed component further includes the feed inlet that is set on the inner wall of the processing chamber top of perforation, it is described into Cover board is rotatably connected in material mouth, end face is fixed with handle on the upside of the cover board.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the structure for driving grinding roller formula away is arranged to bulk original in the present invention on the plate for do circle rotation Material coal is crushed, and the stirring structure for being reciprocally unfolded to shrink is arranged on roll body, and feed coal is adequately broken in guarantee Broken stirring promotes the quality of the burning of later period finished product, and using the principle of sun planetary gear set, is crushed stirring structure to controlling Device and swivel plate between form speed difference so that mixing position is different every time, further improve coal quality.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production of the invention;

Fig. 2 is the structure enlargement diagram at " A " of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structure enlargement diagram at " B " of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the structure enlargement diagram at " C " of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " D-D " of Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.

The present invention relates to a kind of broken stirring systems of environment-friendly coal production, are mainly used in the broken stirring of feed coal In the process, below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention, the present invention will be further described:

A kind of broken stirring system of environment-friendly coal production of the present invention, including smash case 11 to pieces, it is described to smash to pieces in case 11 Equipped with processing chamber 12, swivel plate 29 is slidably connected in the processing chamber 12, and central symmetry is equipped in the swivel plate 29 and is opened Mouthful four downward drive cavities 30, are equipped with crushing device 901 in the drive cavity 30, the crushing device 901 include with it is separate The transmission shaft 43 that is rotatablely connected on the inner wall of symmetrical centre side is set on the transmission shaft 43 and is located in the drive cavity 30 Bucket 40 is rotated, it is broken using 40 rolling compaction of rotation bucket, rank of the opening towards symmetrical centre is equipped in the rotation bucket 40 Chamber 39 is connect, agitating device 902 is equipped in the linking chamber 39, the agitating device 902 includes sliding with 39 inner wall of chamber that is connected Dynamic connection and central symmetry and 12 mandrils 36 of array distribution, utilize the mandril 36 to stir broken coal, the rotation It is equipped with the fluting 55 positioned at 30 center of drive cavity and opening upwards in rotating plate 29, controllable stirring is equipped in the fluting 55 The switch block 903 of device, the switch block 903 include being slidably connected and extending to 55 inner walls of the fluting to be connected chamber 39 Interior slide guide bar 37, the slide guide bar 37 are abutted with the mandril 36, and the mandril 36 can be according to the shape of the slide guide bar 37 It slides up and down, 55 upside end faces of the fluting are fixed with limitation bucket 46, and the limitation bucket 46 is equipped with driving chamber 47, the drive The drive shaft 53 through the driving chamber 47 is rotatably connected in dynamic chamber 47, the drive shaft 53 is equipped with differential gear 904, institute State differential gear 904 include engaged with 47 inner wall of driving chamber connection and symmetrical rotary shaft 49, be located at the driving The central gear 52 that connection is engaged on axis 53 and with the rotary shaft 49, by engaged transmission than carrying out reduction of speed, the swivel plate 29 are fixed with fixing axle 22, and 22 lower end of fixing axle is rotatably connected to strainer 20, before and after 12 inner wall of processing chamber in side The receiving magazine 13 being fixed in 29 upper end of swivel plate on wall, 13 lower end of receiving magazine are equipped with symmetrical throwing Device 905 is put, the delivery device 905 includes the excretory duct 14 being connected with 13 lower end of receiving magazine and the excretion The baffle 15 that pipe 14 is rotatablely connected, the rotation of baffle 15 change the open and-shut mode of the excretory duct 14, and the processing chamber 12 is pushed up Inner wall is held to be equipped with closed component 906.

Valuably, the 12 bottom end inner wall of processing chamber is communicated equipped with discharge hole 21, and the discharge hole 21 is incline structure, is protected Hinder granular coal to be smoothly discharged.

Valuably, the 12 bottom end end face of processing chamber is fixed with symmetrical stabilizer blade 19, provides equipment and loads coal Space.

According to embodiment, crushing device 901 is described in detail below, the crushing device 901 further includes being set to Helical gear 42 on the transmission shaft 43 and positioned at 30 outside of drive cavity, 12 inner wall of processing chamber are equipped with annular groove 44, institute State the ring gear 41 for being fixed in annular groove 44 and engaging connection with the helical gear 42.

According to embodiment, agitating device 902 is described in detail below, the agitating device 902 further includes left and right pair The motion bar 32 being articulated on the mandril 36 and be located at 39 outside of linking chamber claimed, the motion bar 32 are equipped with sliding slot 35, the mandril 36 with it is described be connected between 39 end face outside of chamber be connected with reset spring 33,39 end face outside of linking chamber It is fixed with about the symmetrical fixed link 31 of the mandril 36, the fixed link 31, which is equipped with to slide with the sliding slot 35, to be connected The fixed pin 34 connect is stirred broken coal using the rotation between the motion bar 32 and the fixed link 31.

According to embodiment, switch block 903 is described in detail below, the switch block 903 further includes being fixed on Slide bar 57 on 55 lower end inner walls of the fluting, slidably connects the rotary table abutted with the slide guide bar 37 on the slide bar 57 56,56 upper end of rotary table is equipped with driving lever 54.

According to embodiment, differential gear 904 is described in detail below, the differential gear 904 further includes being embedded in The motor 51 being connected by power on the 47 top inner wall of driving chamber and with the drive shaft 53, the company of rotation in the drive shaft 53 Be connected to the cross bar 48 positioned at 52 upper end of central gear, be rotatably connected on the cross bar 48 it is symmetrical and with it is described from The rotary shaft 49 that moving gear 50 is fixedly connected, the drive shaft 53 is equipped with the track bucket 58 being located in the fluting 55, described It is slidably connected between track bucket 58 and the driving lever 54, the drive shaft 53 is equipped with positioned at 47 apical lateral of driving chamber Intermittent gear 18.

According to embodiment, delivery device 905 is described in detail below, the delivery device 905 further includes being fixed on Limitting casing 25 of the excretory duct 14 on symmetrical centre side end face is rotatably connected to screw rod 24, institute in the limitting casing 25 The bevel gear 17 connected can engage with the intermittent gear 18 by stating screw rod 24 and being equipped with, and be threaded on the screw rod 24 and institute The push rod 16 for stating the abutting of baffle 15, is connected with extension spring 23 between the push rod 16 and the limitting casing 25.

According to embodiment, closed component 906 is described in detail below, the closed component 906 further includes that perforation is set The feed inlet 28 being placed on the 12 top inner wall of processing chamber is rotatably connected to cover board 27, the cover board in the feed inlet 28 27 upsides end face are fixed with handle 26, the cover board 27 feed inlet 28 can be closed to by the processing chamber 12 every From.

Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 to the use step of the broken stirring system of one of this paper environment-friendly coal production It is described in detail:

When initial, manual pull handle 26 is flipped up cover board 27, opens feed inlet 28, feed coal is poured into from feed inlet 28 To processing chamber 12;

When broken stirring, starting motor 51 rotates drive shaft 53, and drive shaft 53 passes through the cone of intermittent gear 18 and left side The engagement rotation of gear 17 rotates the screw rod 24 in left side, and the screw rod 24 in left side makes push rod 16 push baffle by threads turn 15 is mobile, and extension spring 23 is made to put aside elastic potential energy, after facilitating subsequent bevel gear 17 to be disengaged from connection with intermittent gear 18 Can elastic reset excretory duct 14 is closed so that baffle 15 is flipped up, at this point, the excretory duct 14 of right end connect launch it is former Expect that coal, coal are fallen on strainer 20, the coal of qualified size can directly be discharged from discharge hole 21, meanwhile, drive shaft 53 passes through Engagement rotation rotates driven gear 50, limitation bucket 46, and since transmission ratio is less than one, limitation 46 velocity of rotation of bucket is less than Drive shaft 53, limitation bucket 46 drives swivel plate 29 to rotate, and in 29 rotation process of swivel plate, rotation bucket 40 includes transmission shaft 43 will be oblique The engagement rotation of gear 42 and ring gear 41 is transmitted to itself, carries out driving mill away to feed coal, while utilizing fixed link 31 and activity Bar 32 is mixed, also, drive shaft 53 by track bucket 58 pushes back and forth driving lever 54 lifting, power pass sequentially through rotary table 56, Slide guide bar 37 pushes mandril 36 mobile, when mandril 36 is mobile, since the distance between fixed pin 34 and mandril 36 are constant, Fixed link 31 can be rotated along fixed pin 34 to be unfolded, and is shunk in the case where the elasticity of the reset spring 33 is restored, and is carried out sufficient Stirring.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the structure for driving grinding roller formula away is arranged to bulk original in the present invention on the plate for do circle rotation Material coal is crushed, and the stirring structure for being reciprocally unfolded to shrink is arranged on roll body, and feed coal is adequately broken in guarantee Broken stirring promotes the quality of the burning of later period finished product, and using the principle of sun planetary gear set, is crushed stirring structure to controlling Device and swivel plate between form speed difference so that mixing position is different every time, further improve coal quality.

In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various Change.

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