阅读说明：本技术 一种循环对流式的药物热风高温烘干装置 (A kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type ) 是由 杜娟 姜思亮 周彤 刘英明 耿建华 盖佳申 于 2019-09-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种循环对流式的药物热风高温烘干装置,包括底盘和药物筒；所述底盘顶部一体式设置有连轴结构；所述药物筒底部外侧均一体式设置有旋转支柱和固定支柱,且药物筒通过旋转支柱配合转轴旋转连接设置于底盘顶部,药物筒的一侧开设方形并镶嵌设置有观察玻璃；所述底盘一侧通过螺栓固定设置有栅格板和烘干装置,底盘另一侧通过螺栓固定设置有尾盖；通过设置有烘干装置和搅拌循环触杆,为烘干装置提供了循环往复的烘干功能,通过搅拌循环触杆的螺旋结构可以利用类似螺旋推进器的功效将药物回推,使药物重新进行烘干,将药物的烘干时间循环增加,并且,药物筒的容量较大,同时提高了药物的效率和烘干总量。(The present invention provides a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying units of circulating convection type, including chassis and drug cartridge；Integral type is provided with connecting shaft structure at the top of the chassis；The equal integral type of drug cartridge bottom outside is provided with swinging strut and fixed pillar, and drug cartridge cooperates shaft rotation to be connected in chassis top by swinging strut, and the side of drug cartridge opens up rectangular and inlays and be provided with observation glass；The chassis side, which is bolted, is provided with Turbogrid plates and drying unit, and the chassis other side, which is bolted, is provided with tail-hood；By being provided with drying unit and agitation cycle feeler lever, the drying function to move in circles is provided for drying unit, the effect of can use similar spiral propeller by the helical structure of agitation cycle feeler lever pushes back drug, drug is set to re-start drying, the drying time of drug is recycled and is increased, also, the capacity of drug cartridge is larger, while improving the efficiency and drying total amount of drug.)

1. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type, it is characterised in that: include: chassis (1) and drug cartridge (2)；Integral type is provided with connecting shaft structure at the top of the chassis (1)；The equal integral type of drug cartridge (2) bottom outside is provided with rotation Turn pillar (201) and fix pillar (202), and drug cartridge (2) cooperates shaft rotation to be connected in by swinging strut (201) At the top of chassis (1), the side of drug cartridge (2) opens up rectangular and inlays and be provided with observation glass (203)；Chassis (1) side It is bolted and is provided with Turbogrid plates (4) and drying unit (5), chassis (1) other side, which is bolted, is provided with tail-hood (7)；It is fixed by the bracket in the drying unit (5) and is provided with fan；Pass through support assorted bolt in the drying unit (5) Having heaters is fixedly installed.

2. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Integral type is provided with limit plate (101) at the top of chassis (1), and is 45 ° of inclined-planes at the top of limit plate (101)；The swinging strut (201) 0-45 ° of rotation can be limited by limit plate (101)；Swinging strut (201) front end is provided with two by connecting shaft structure Group hydraulic cylinder, and cooperation shaft is flexibly connected with drug cartridge (2) bottom at the top of hydraulic cylinder.

3. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Drug cartridge (2) top side is provided with feeding port (3) by being welded and fixed；The feeding port (3) is top square bottom circle The transition structure of shape, and netted lid (301) is fixedly installed by being hinged at the top of feeding port (3).

4. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The intermediate integral type of Turbogrid plates (4) is provided with lattice structure, and disc structure is set as among lattice structure；In the tail-hood (7) Between integral type be provided with three groups of hack levers (701), and the intermediate integral type of hack lever (701) is provided with disc structure；In the tail-hood (7) Between and Turbogrid plates (4) intermediate disc in open up circular hole and fitted bearing be movably set with circulation bar (6).

5. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Circulation bar (6) further includes mixing circulation feeler lever (601), and agitation cycle feeler lever (601) quantity is set as multiple groups and arranges in the shape of a spiral Column, and agitation cycle feeler lever (601) outer end carries out round corner treatment.

6. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Tail-hood (7) further includes having connecting rod (702) and sliding slot (703), and connecting rod (702) both ends offer screw hole, and hack lever (701) Every group of outside is bolted and is provided with three groups of connecting rods (702)；It is bolted and is provided with outside the connecting rod (702) Motor cabinet (9), and be bolted and be provided with motor (10) outside motor cabinet (9), motor (10) passes through motor cabinet (9) and passes through connection Axis device and circulation bar (6) movement connect.

7. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Tail-hood (7) is domes, and tail-hood (7) exterior bottom is connectivity structure；Tail-hood (7) two sides offer loose slot, And tail-hood (7) bottom outside offers sliding slot (703) through loose slot；Sliding slot (703) the bottom side thickness is less than sliding slot (703) top side side thickness；Sliding door (8) are movably set in tail-hood (7) loose slot.

8. a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described Sliding door (8) further includes having block (801), draw runner (802), magnetic stripe (803) and blend stop (804)；Both ends are equal on the outside of the sliding door (8) Integral type is provided with two groups of blocks (801)；The equal integral type of described sliding door (8) bottom rear is provided with draw runner (802), and draw runner (802) it is slidably connected with sliding slot (703)；It is inlayed among described sliding door (8) contact surface and is provided with magnetic stripe (803)；The drawing It is bolted on the outside of door (8) inner end and is provided with blend stop (804).

Technical field

The present invention relates to drug drying technology fields, more specifically, in particular to a kind of drug fever of circulating convection type Wind high temperature drying unit.

Background technique

Chinese medicine during the preparation process, or after long-term placement, requires to be dried, and removes the moisture in medicinal material, so as to Prevent that medicinal material is mouldy, goes bad, tarnishes, even losing drug effect.Since outdoor sunning is not only easy to be influenced by weather, simultaneously Dust in air also will cause the pollution of medicinal material, is unfavorable for the safety that people take, then occurs drug baking in the market Dry machine generally will guarantee integrality in the prodrug of drying, the pharmacy after overall disinfection.Based on above-mentioned, drug used at present Dryer permeability is very poor, generally enclosed construction, and the contact ratio and exposure level of air and drug are lower, while not Conducive to the discharge of the impurity and residue that mix in medicine material, also, general drug drying equipment does not have and follows to drug The reciprocal drying function of ring, is unfavorable for the drying of drug.

Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of medicine of circulating convection type is provided Object hot wind high temperature drying unit, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.

Summary of the invention

(1) technical problem

In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type, pass through structure and functionality Improvement, generally enclosed construction very poor to solve drug dryer permeability used at present, contact of the air with drug Ratio and exposure level are lower, while being unfavorable for the discharge of impurity and residue in drug, also, general drug drying equipment is not The problem of having the drying function to move in circles to drug, being unfavorable for the drying of drug.

(2) technical solution

The present invention provides a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying units of circulating convection type, for carrying out the baking of hot wind high temperature to drug It is dry.In a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type provided by the invention, specifically include:

Chassis and drug cartridge；Integral type is provided with connecting shaft structure at the top of the chassis；The equal integral type of drug cartridge bottom outside It is provided with swinging strut and fixed pillar, and drug cartridge cooperates shaft rotation to be connected at the top of chassis by swinging strut, The side of drug cartridge opens up rectangular and inlays and be provided with observation glass；The chassis side, which is bolted, is provided with Turbogrid plates And drying unit, the chassis other side, which is bolted, is provided with tail-hood；It is fixed by the bracket and is provided in the drying unit Fan；Having heaters is fixedly installed by support assorted bolt in the drying unit.

Preferably, integral type is provided with limit plate at the top of the chassis, and is 45 ° of inclined-planes at the top of limit plate；The rotation Pillar can limit 0-45 ° of rotation by limit plate；The swinging strut front end is provided with two groups of hydraulic cylinders by connecting shaft structure, and Cooperation shaft is flexibly connected with drug cartridge bottom at the top of hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the drug cartridge top side is provided with feeding port by being welded and fixed；The feeding port be top just The circular transition structure of plinth, and netted lid is fixedly installed by being hinged at the top of feeding port.

Preferably, integral type is provided with lattice structure among the Turbogrid plates, and disk knot is set as among lattice structure Structure；Integral type is provided with three groups of hack levers among the tail-hood, and integral type is provided with disc structure among hack lever；In the tail-hood Between and Turbogrid plates intermediate disc in open up circular hole and fitted bearing is movably set with circulation bar.

Preferably, the circulation bar further includes mixing circulation feeler lever, and agitation cycle feeler lever quantity is set as multiple groups and in spiral shell Shape arrangement is revolved, and agitation cycle feeler lever outer end carries out round corner treatment.

Preferably, the tail-hood further includes having connecting rod and sliding slot, and connecting rod both ends offer screw hole, and every group of hack lever Outside, which is bolted, is provided with three groups of connecting rods；It is bolted outside the connecting rod and is provided with motor cabinet, and motor Outer be bolted of seat is provided with motor, and motor passes through motor cabinet and connected by shaft coupling and circulation bar movement.

Preferably, the tail-hood is domes, and tail-hood exterior bottom is connectivity structure；The tail-hood two sides open up There is loose slot, and tail-hood bottom outside offers sliding slot through loose slot；The sliding slot bottom side thickness is less than sliding slot top side side Thickness；Sliding door is movably set in the tail-hood loose slot.

Preferably, the sliding door further includes having block, draw runner, magnetic stripe and blend stop；The equal integral type in sliding door outside both ends It is provided with two groups of blocks；The equal integral type of the sliding door bottom rear is provided with draw runner, and draw runner is slidably connected with sliding slot；It is described It is inlayed among sliding door contact surface and is provided with magnetic stripe；It is bolted on the outside of the sliding door inner end and is provided with blend stop.

(3) beneficial effect

The present invention provides a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying units of circulating convection type, by being provided with drying unit and stirring Feeler lever is recycled, the drying function to move in circles is provided for drying unit, it can benefit by the helical structure of agitation cycle feeler lever Drug is pushed back with the effect of similar spiral propeller, drug is made to re-start drying, the drying time of drug is recycled and is increased, Also, the capacity of drug cartridge is larger, while improving the efficiency and drying total amount of drug.

Secondly, the setting of tail-hood and sliding door, provides filtering function for drying unit, pass through the filtering at tail-hood and sliding door Net can guarantee the permeability of drying unit, increase the contact ratio and exposure level of air and drug, while can be by matter Lesser particulate contamination or dust discharge are measured, is blown out and the support holder structure of chassis side is cooperated to carry out carrying collection, and Sliding door is bidirectional opening, is conveniently operated with.

It, can be by hydraulic cylinder by drug cartridge furthermore drug cartridge bottom is connect by swinging strut and hydraulic cylinder with chassis It rises, so that drug is discharged, meanwhile, the setting of limit plate can limit the rotation angle of drug cartridge, avoid drug cartridge Rotation excessively causes weight imbalance to lead to whole the phenomenon that turning on one's side.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional backsight structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional forward sight structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional disassemblying structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the marker method structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of drying unit in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view that bar is recycled in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of tail-hood in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the A partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention；

In Fig. 1 into Fig. 8, the corresponding relationship of component names or lines and accompanying drawing number are as follows:

1, chassis；101, limit plate；2, drug cartridge；201, swinging strut；202, fixed pillar；203, glass is observed； 3, feeding port；301, netted lid；4, Turbogrid plates；5, drying unit；6, bar is recycled；601, agitation cycle feeler lever；7, tail Lid；701, hack lever；702, connecting rod；703, sliding slot；8, double door；801, block；802, draw runner；803, magnetic stripe； 9, motor cabinet；10, motor.

Specific embodiment

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or Imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 8.

In order to solve a kind of circulating convection type in the prior art drug hot wind high temperature drying unit its, permeability is very poor, The contact ratio and exposure level of generally enclosed construction, air and drug are lower, at the same be unfavorable in drug impurity and The discharge of residue, also, general drug drying equipment does not have the drying function to move in circles to drug, is unfavorable for drug Drying the problem of, the invention proposes a kind of drug hot wind high temperature drying unit of circulating convection type, for being carried out to drug Hot wind high temperature drying, comprising: chassis 1 and drug cartridge 2；1 top integral type of chassis is provided with connecting shaft structure；Outside 2 bottom of drug cartridge The equal integral type in side is provided with swinging strut 201 and fixed pillar 202, and drug cartridge 2 cooperates shaft rotation by swinging strut 201 It is connected in the top of chassis 1, the side of drug cartridge 2 opens up rectangular and inlays and be provided with observation glass 203；1 side of chassis is logical It crosses bolt and is fixedly installed Turbogrid plates 4 and drying unit 5, such as Fig. 8,1 top integral type of chassis is provided with limit plate 101, and limits It is 45 ° of inclined-planes at the top of the plate 101 of position；Swinging strut 201 can limit 0-45 ° of rotation by limit plate 101；201 front end of swinging strut Connecting shaft structure is provided with two groups of hydraulic cylinders, and cooperation shaft is flexibly connected with 2 bottom of drug cartridge at the top of hydraulic cylinder, is passed through Setting limit plate 101 can rotate to avoid drug cartridge 2 excessively causes weight imbalance to lead to whole the phenomenon that turning on one's side；Chassis 1 is another Side, which is bolted, is provided with tail-hood 7；Wherein, such as Fig. 7, tail-hood 7 further includes having connecting rod 702 and sliding slot 703, connecting rod 702 both ends offer screw hole, and 701 every groups of outsides of hack lever are bolted and are provided with three groups of connecting rods 702；Connecting rod It is bolted outside 702 and is provided with motor cabinet 9, and be bolted outside motor cabinet 9 and be provided with motor 10, motor 10 passes through Motor cabinet 9 is connected by shaft coupling and the circulation movement of bar 6, and three sides, which are arranged in, in connecting rod 702 can increase the stabilization of motor cabinet 9 Property；It is fixed by the bracket in drying unit 5 and is provided with fan；It is fixedly installed and is added by support assorted bolt in drying unit 5 Hot device.

Wherein, such as Fig. 1,2 top side of drug cartridge, which passes through to be welded and fixed, is provided with feeding port 3；Feeding port 3 is that top is square The transition structure of shape bottom circular, and it is fixedly installed netted lid 301 by being hinged at the top of feeding port 3, it is netted by being arranged Lid 301 can guarantee the permeability at the place of feeding intake and drug is avoided to splash out.

Wherein, such as Fig. 3, the intermediate integral type of Turbogrid plates 4 is provided with lattice structure, and lattice structure is profound net like railing Structure, the avris close to drying unit 5 is streamlined structure, and disc structure is set as among lattice structure；In tail-hood 7 Between integral type be provided with three groups of hack levers 701, and the intermediate integral type of hack lever 701 is provided with disc structure；7 centre of tail-hood and Turbogrid plates Circular hole is opened up in 4 intermediate discs and fitted bearing is movably set with circulation bar 6, and lattice structure can be splashed out and be protected to avoid drug Demonstrate,prove its air permeability.

Wherein, such as Fig. 6, recycling bar 6 further includes mixing circulation feeler lever 601, and 601 quantity of agitation cycle feeler lever is set as multiple groups And arrange in the shape of a spiral, and 601 outer end of agitation cycle feeler lever carries out round corner treatment, mixing circulation feeler lever 601 by setting can Carry out convection stoving is recycled to stir sustained drug and push back against the wind to investment position.

Wherein, such as Fig. 7, tail-hood 7 is domes, and 7 exterior bottom of tail-hood is connectivity structure；7 two sides of tail-hood open up There is loose slot, and 7 bottom outside of tail-hood offers sliding slot 703 through loose slot；703 bottom side thickness of sliding slot is less than sliding slot 703 Top side side thickness；Sliding door 8 is movably set in 7 loose slot of tail-hood, small can reduce of 703 bottom side thickness of sliding slot can drop down onto cunning Junk in slot 703.

Wherein, such as Fig. 7, sliding door 8 further includes having block 801, draw runner 802, magnetic stripe 803 and blend stop 804；8 outside two of sliding door Equal integral type is held to be provided with two groups of blocks 801；The equal integral type of 8 bottom rears of pulling is provided with draw runner 802, and draw runner 802 with Sliding slot 703 is slidably connected；It pulls to inlay among 8 contact surfaces and is provided with magnetic stripe 803；It pulls solid by bolt on the outside of 8 inner ends Surely it is provided with blend stop 804, is inlayed in 701 outside of hack lever and sliding door 8 and is provided with filter screen, drug can be stopped and arrange the dregs of a decoction Cooperation chassis 1 is collected out.

The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment: in the present invention, on chassis, connecting shaft structure is arranged in 1 top integral type； In 2 bottom outside integral type of drug cartridge setting swinging strut 201 and fixed pillar 202, drug cartridge 2 is passed through into swinging strut 201 Cooperation shaft rotation is connected in 1 top of chassis, opens up rectangular in the side of drug cartridge 2 and inlays setting observation glass 203； Setting Turbogrid plates 4 and drying unit 5 are bolted in 1 side of chassis, are bolted setting tail in 1 other side of chassis Lid 7；Setting fan is fixed by the bracket in drying unit 5；Added in drying unit 5 by the fixed setting of support assorted bolt Hot device；On chassis, limit plate 101 is arranged in 1 top integral type, hydraulic by two groups of connecting shaft structure setting in 201 front end of swinging strut Cylinder cooperates shaft to be flexibly connected with 2 bottom of drug cartridge at the top of hydraulic cylinder；It is set in 2 top side of drug cartridge by being welded and fixed Feeding port 3 is set, by being hinged the netted lid 301 of fixed setting at the top of feeding port 3；In the intermediate integral type of Turbogrid plates 4, grid are set Lattice structure, is arranged three groups of hack levers 701 in the intermediate integral type of tail-hood 7, and disc structure is arranged in the intermediate integral type of hack lever 701；In tail Circular hole and fitted bearing activity setting circulation bar 6 are opened up among lid 7 and in 4 intermediate disc of Turbogrid plates；By agitation cycle feeler lever 601 Outer end carries out round corner treatment, opens up screw hole at 702 both ends of connecting rod, is bolted setting on the outside of 701 every groups of hack lever Three groups of connecting rods 702 are bolted setting motor cabinet 9 outside connecting rod 702, are bolted and set outside motor cabinet 9 Motor 10 is set, motor 10 is passed through into motor cabinet 9 and is connected by shaft coupling and the circulation movement of bar 6；Activity is opened up in 7 two sides of tail-hood Slot opens up sliding slot 703 through loose slot in 7 bottom outside of tail-hood；The activity setting sliding door 8 in 7 loose slot of tail-hood；In sliding door 8 Two groups of blocks 801 are arranged in outside both ends integral type；Pulling, draw runner 802 is arranged in 8 bottom rear integral types, in draw runner 802 and slides Slot 703 is slidably connected；Setting magnetic stripe 803 is inlayed among 8 contact surfaces of pulling；It is bolted and sets on the outside of 8 inner ends of pulling Set blend stop 804；In use, drug is put into drug cartridge 2 by feeding port 3, drives circulation bar 6 to rotate by motor 10, utilize Agitation cycle feeler lever 601 pushes back drug stirring, and heater and fan in drying unit 5 is cooperated persistently to provide hot wind and dried It is dry, after air-drying contact, sliding door 8 is pulled open to two sides, drug cartridge 2, which is risen 45 ° by hydraulic cylinder, is discharged drug.

The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.