阅读说明：本技术 一种骨科康复用腿部训练装置 (Leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation ) 是由 程明 郑义 于 2019-09-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种骨科康复用腿部训练装置,包括底板、座椅和底座,底板的顶部固定连接有底座,底座的顶部活动连接有座椅,座椅与底座的中间部位活动连接有升降杆,底座的右侧顶部活动连接有夹击训练机构,夹击训练机构的底部紧密焊接有横杆,横杆的顶部紧密焊接有安装环,安装环的右侧紧密焊接有受力杆,受力杆的底部固定连接有,底座的左端活动连接有蹬腿训练机构,蹬腿训练机构主要是由顶部的横梁、横梁中间的滑槽、滑槽上的腿蹬和横梁端部的支撑杆共同组成,蹬腿训练机构是靠使用者伸直与收缩大腿与小腿的动作进行锻炼,通过将皮筋与挂钩和收纳仓左侧的扣环连接增大训练力度,通过控制皮筋的数量来控制训练的力度。(The invention discloses a leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation, which comprises a bottom plate, a seat and a base, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the base, the top of the base is movably connected with the seat, the middle part of the seat and the base is movably connected with a lifting rod, the top of the right side of the base is movably connected with a clamping and striking training mechanism, the bottom of the clamping and striking training mechanism is tightly welded with a cross rod, the top of the cross rod is tightly welded with a mounting ring, the right side of the mounting ring is tightly welded with a stress rod, the bottom of the stress rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the base, the left end of the base is movably connected with a leg pedaling training mechanism, the leg pedaling training mechanism mainly comprises a cross beam at the top, a sliding groove in the middle of the cross beam, a leg pedal on the sliding groove and a supporting rod at the end of the cross beam, the leg pedaling training mechanism is trained by the, the training strength is controlled by controlling the number of the rubber bands.)

1. The utility model provides a shank trainer for orthopedics rehabilitation, includes bottom plate (1), seat (2) and base (12), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a base (12), the top of the base (12) is movably connected with a seat (2), the middle parts of the seat (2) and the base (12) are movably connected with a lifting rod (3), the right side top of the base (12) is movably connected with a clamping and hitting training mechanism (4), the bottom of the clamping and hitting training mechanism (4) is tightly welded with a cross rod (401), the top of the cross rod (401) is tightly welded with a mounting ring (404), the right side of the mounting ring (404) is tightly welded with a stressed rod (402), the bottom of the stressed rod (402) is fixedly connected with a fixing belt (403), the right side bottom of the base (12) is movably connected with an ankle training mechanism (5), the inner part of the ankle training mechanism (5) is movably connected with a training ball (501), the top of the training ball (501) is fixedly connected with a fixing belt (, the top both sides swing joint of ankle training mechanism (5) has adjust knob (503), the bottom swing joint of adjust knob (503) has nut (504), the bottom swing joint of nut (504) has lead screw (505), the bottom swing joint of lead screw (505) has gangbar (506), the top left side swing joint of gangbar (506) has extrusion piece (507), the left end swing joint of base (12) has leg kicking training mechanism (10).

2. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top swing joint of pedaling the leg training mechanism (10) has the leg to pedal (1001), the both sides middle part fixedly connected with lug (1004) of leg pedal (1001), the bottom fixedly connected with couple (1005) of leg pedal (1001), the left side fixedly connected with bracing piece (1006) of pedaling the leg training mechanism (10), the top of bracing piece (1006) has closely welded crossbeam (1002), the middle part through connection of crossbeam (1002) has spout (1003), the middle part swing joint of leg pedal (1001) has connecting rod (1007).

3. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right side of the hook (1005) is movably connected with a rubber band (11).

4. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower left corner of base (12) embedding is connected with collecting storage (9).

5. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the storage bin (9) is embedded and connected with a fastening screw (8).

6. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the base (12) is embedded and connected with a containing groove (6).

7. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interior of the accommodating groove (6) is fixedly connected with a second retaining ring (7).

8. a leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claims 1 and 2, wherein: the leg-pedaling training mechanism (10) mainly comprises a cross beam (1002) at the top, a sliding groove (1003) in the middle of the cross beam (1002), a leg pedal (1001) on the sliding groove (1003) and a supporting rod (1006) at the end part of the cross beam (1002).

9. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ankle training mechanism (5) is composed of training balls (501), a fixing band (502), an adjusting knob (503), a nut (504), a screw rod (505), a linkage rod (506) and an extrusion block (507), and the number of the training balls (501) is two, and the training balls are horizontally arranged.

10. The leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two groups of the leg pedals (1001) are arranged, the leg pedals (1001) can be used independently or together, and the connecting rod (1007) is a connecting mechanism of the leg pedals (1001).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, in particular to a leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time. Osteology is also known as orthopedics. The orthopedic rehabilitation training system is a specialty or subject of medicine, specially studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, treats the injury of the system, and needs to perform certain rehabilitation training on legs of orthopedic patients after the legs are injured, so that the blood circulation is accelerated, and the rehabilitation of the patients is quicker.

The existing leg exercising device for rehabilitation of orthopedic patients is inconvenient to exercise, inconvenient to adjust according to the conditions of patients during exercise, complex to operate and single in function.

Therefore, how to design a leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation becomes a problem to be solved currently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation, which solves the problems that the prior art is inconvenient to adjust according to the condition of a patient during exercise, is complex to operate and has single function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation comprises a bottom plate, a seat and a base, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the base, the top of the base is movably connected with the seat, the middle part of the seat and the base is movably connected with a lifting rod, the right side top of the base is movably connected with a clamping and hitting training mechanism, the bottom of the clamping and hitting training mechanism is tightly welded with a cross rod, the top of the cross rod is tightly welded with a mounting ring, the right side of the mounting ring is tightly welded with a stressed rod, the bottom of the stressed rod is fixedly connected with, the right side bottom of the base is movably connected with an ankle training mechanism, the inner part of the ankle training mechanism is movably connected with a training ball, the top of the training ball is fixedly connected with a fixing belt, the two sides of the top of the ankle training mechanism are movably connected with adjusting knobs, and, the bottom of the nut is movably connected with a lead screw, the bottom of the lead screw is movably connected with a linkage rod, the left side of the top of the linkage rod is movably connected with an extrusion block, and the left end of the base is movably connected with a leg-kicking training mechanism.

Further, the top of the leg-pedaling training mechanism is movably connected with a leg pedal, the middle parts of the two sides of the leg pedal are fixedly connected with lifting lugs, the bottom of the leg pedal is fixedly connected with a hook, the left side of the leg-pedaling training mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a cross beam is tightly welded at the top of the supporting rod, a sliding groove is connected to the middle part of the cross beam in a penetrating manner, and the middle part of the leg pedal is movably connected with a connecting rod.

Furthermore, the right side of the hook is movably connected with a rubber band.

Further, the lower left corner of base embedding is connected with the collecting storage.

Furthermore, the top of the storage bin is embedded and connected with a fastening screw.

Furthermore, the top of the base is embedded and connected with a receiving groove.

furthermore, a second retaining ring is fixedly connected inside the accommodating groove.

Furthermore, the leg-pedaling training mechanism mainly comprises a cross beam at the top, a sliding groove in the middle of the cross beam, a leg pedal on the sliding groove and a supporting rod at the end part of the cross beam.

Furthermore, ankle training mechanism comprises training ball, fixed band, adjust knob, nut, lead screw, gangbar and extrusion piece jointly, and training ball is equipped with two, the horizontal arrangement.

Furthermore, two groups of leg pedals are arranged, the leg pedals can be used independently or together, and the connecting rod is a connecting mechanism of the leg pedals.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. The invention discloses a leg-kicking training mechanism, which mainly comprises a cross beam at the top, a sliding groove in the middle of the cross beam, a leg kicking on the sliding groove and a supporting rod at the end part of the cross beam, wherein the leg-kicking training mechanism is used for training by the action of straightening and contracting thighs and shanks of a user, the training force is increased by connecting rubber bands with hooks and buckles on the left side of a storage bin, the training force is controlled by controlling the number of the rubber bands, the position of the cross beam is fixed by rotating fastening screws, when the cross beam is vertical to the ground, the user holds the supporting rod with hands, places knees on the leg kicking for knee-lifting training (as shown in figure 6), the training force is increased by connecting the rubber bands with the lifting lugs and the buckles on the left.

2. The ankle training mechanism comprises two training balls, a fixing belt, an adjusting knob, a nut, a lead screw, a linkage rod and an extrusion block, wherein the two training balls are horizontally arranged, a user places feet on the training balls, the ankle is trained by rotating the training balls, and the user extrudes the training balls through the extrusion block by rotating the adjusting knob, so that the rotating friction force of the training balls is increased, and the effect of increasing the training strength is achieved.

3. According to the invention, two groups of leg pedals are arranged, the leg pedals can be used independently or together, the connecting rod is a connecting mechanism of the leg pedals, when a user needs to simultaneously train two legs during leg pedaling training, the leg pedals are connected through the connecting rod, so that the two leg pedals form a whole (as shown in figure 8), thereby achieving the effect of simultaneously training the two legs, and when knee lifting training is carried out, the leg pedals are connected or separated according to the steps, so that the practicability is strong.

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an ankle training mechanism according to the present invention in an expanded configuration;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the ankle training mechanism of the present invention taken along line A-A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the clamping training mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the unfolding structure of the leg-pedaling training mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the leg-pedaling training mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the beam construction of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the leg rest of the present invention.

in the figure: 1. the training device comprises a base plate, 2, a seat, 3, a lifting rod, 4, a clamping and hitting training mechanism, 401, a cross rod, 402, a stress rod, 403, a protective pad, 404, a mounting ring, 405, a first buckle, 5, an ankle training mechanism, 501, a training ball, 502, a fixing belt, 503, an adjusting knob, 504, a nut, 505, a screw rod, 506, a linkage rod, 507, an extrusion block, 6, a containing groove, 7, a second buckle, 8, a fastening screw, 9, a containing cabin, 10, a leg pedaling training mechanism, 1001, a leg pedaling, 1002, a cross beam, 1003, a sliding groove, 1004, a lifting lug, 1005, a hook, 1006, a supporting rod, 1007, a connecting rod, 11, a rubber band, 12 and a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.