Powder metallurgy bearing finish machining processing system

文档序号:1778250 发布日期:2019-12-06 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种粉末冶金轴承精加工处理系统 (Powder metallurgy bearing finish machining processing system ) 是由 朱林辉 于 2019-09-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种粉末冶金轴承精加工处理系统,包括支撑台面、固定板、电动推杆、储油箱、驱动机构、上油机构、抵压机构和驱动电机,所述支撑台面的顶部焊接有固定板,固定板的一侧通过螺栓固定安装有电动推杆,电动推杆的底部连接有储油箱,储油箱的内部安装有喷油嘴,上油机构通过螺栓固定安装在储油箱的底部,且上油机构与喷油嘴之间通过橡胶管连通,储油箱的外侧壁焊接有抵压机构,支撑台面的底部中心处安装有驱动电机,驱动电机的顶部连接有驱动机构,矩形连接布的上方设置有连接块,连接块的顶部连接有连接杆,连接杆的顶端焊接有固定圆盘,本发明有效的避免了上油过程中润滑油的浪费,且润滑油的涂覆更加的均匀。(The invention relates to a finish machining treatment system for a powder metallurgy bearing, which comprises a supporting table top, a fixed plate, an electric push rod, an oil storage tank, a driving mechanism, an oiling mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a driving motor, wherein the fixed plate is welded at the top of the supporting table top, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate through a bolt, the oil storage tank is connected with the bottom of the electric push rod, an oil nozzle is arranged inside the oil storage tank, the oiling mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank through a bolt, the oiling mechanism is communicated with the oil nozzle through a rubber pipe, the pressing mechanism is welded on the outer side wall of the oil storage tank, the driving motor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the supporting table top, the driving mechanism is connected with the top of the driving motor, a connecting block is arranged above a rectangular connecting cloth, the connecting rod is connected with, and the coating of the lubricating oil is more uniform.)

1. The utility model provides a powder metallurgy bearing finish machining processing system, includes supporting table face (1), fixed plate (2), electric putter (3), batch oil tank (4), actuating mechanism (5), the mechanism of oiling (6), supports and presses mechanism (7) and driving motor (8), its characterized in that: the oil feeding device is characterized in that a fixing plate (2) is welded at the top of the supporting table board (1), an electric push rod (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (2) through a bolt, an oil storage tank (4) is connected to the bottom of the electric push rod (3), an oil nozzle is installed inside the oil storage tank (4), an oil feeding mechanism (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil storage tank (4) through a bolt, the oil feeding mechanism (6) is communicated with the oil nozzle through a rubber pipe, a pressing mechanism (7) is welded on the outer side wall of the oil storage tank (4), a driving motor (8) is installed at the center of the bottom of the supporting table board (1), and a driving mechanism (5);

The driving mechanism (5) comprises a fixed disc (51), a connecting rod (52), a connecting block (53), rectangular connecting cloth (54) and a Y-shaped rod (55), the bottom of the Y-shaped rod (55) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (8) through a coupler, the top of the Y-shaped rod (55) is fixedly provided with the rectangular connecting cloth (54) through bolts, the connecting block (53) is arranged above the rectangular connecting cloth (54), the top of the connecting block (53) is connected with the connecting rod (52), the fixed disc (51) is welded at the top end of the connecting rod (52), and the outer wall of the fixed disc (51) is fixedly connected with the oiling mechanism (6) through spot welding;

the oiling mechanism (6) comprises a first fixed ring (61), a second fixed ring (62), a locking block (63), a rotating ring (64), an oil delivery hole (65), an isolation component (67), a sealing ball (66), a first reset spring (68) and a third fixed ring (69), the first fixed ring (61) is fixed at the bottom of the oil storage tank (4) through welding, the bottom of the first fixed ring (61) is connected with the second fixed ring (62), the bottom of the second fixed ring (62) is connected with the rotating ring (64), the bottom of the rotating ring (64) is fixedly connected with the third fixed ring (69) through bolts, the outer wall of the rotating ring (64) is fixedly welded with the fixed disc (51), the first fixed ring (61) and the second fixed ring (62) and the rotating ring (64) are fixed through the locking block (63), first fixed ring (61), second fixed ring (62), oil transmission hole (65) have all been seted up to the inside of rotating ring (64) and third fixed ring (69), the top of oil transmission hole (65) is passed through the rubber tube and is linked to each other with the fuel sprayer, the welding of top center department of rotating ring (64) has circular slider, circular spout has been seted up with the junction of circular slider in the inside of second fixed ring (62), ball sealer (66) are all installed through first reset spring (68) in the both sides of third fixed ring (69), and ball sealer (66) are located ball sealer (66) under, the inside of third fixed ring (69) is located ball sealer (66) inboard position and is provided with isolation component (67).

2. A powder metallurgy bearing finishing processing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the connecting blocks (53) and the rectangular connecting cloth (54) are all components made of frosted materials, and the rectangular connecting cloth (54) is in a tightening state.

3. A powder metallurgy bearing finishing processing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: isolation component (67) include circular arc rubber block (671), second reset spring (672), straight line spout (673) and rectangle slider (674), straight line spout (673) have been seted up to the inside symmetry of the fixed ring of third (69), rectangle slider (674) are installed in the upper end cooperation of straight line spout (673), one side bonding of rectangle slider (674) has circular arc rubber block (671), the outer wall and the seal ball (66) of circular arc rubber block (671) are laminated mutually, the bottom at circular arc rubber block (671) is embedded in second reset spring (672).

4. A powder metallurgy bearing finishing processing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting table top (1) is symmetrically welded with a rectangular baffle, and the inner wall of the rectangular baffle is adhered with a silica gel non-slip mat.

5. A powder metallurgy bearing finishing processing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking block (63) comprises a first rectangular convex block (631), a second rectangular convex block (632) and a round convex block (633), the second rectangular convex block (632) is located at the center of the inner wall of the locking block (63), the first rectangular convex block (631) is arranged at the joint of the inner side of the locking block (63) and the second fixed circular ring (62), and the round convex block (633) is arranged at the joint of the inner side of the locking block (63) and the rotating circular ring (64).

6. A powder metallurgy bearing finishing processing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (7) comprises a supporting plate (71), a T-shaped rod (72), an extrusion spring (73), an L-shaped extrusion rod (74) and a rubber pad (75), the supporting plate (71) is fixed on the outer wall of the oil storage tank (4) through welding, the T-shaped rod (72) is inserted into the supporting plate (71), the extrusion spring (73) is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod (72), the L-shaped extrusion rod (74) is welded at the bottom of the T-shaped rod (72), and the rubber pad (75) is adhered to the bottom of the L-shaped extrusion rod (74).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing production and processing, in particular to a finish machining treatment system for a powder metallurgy bearing.

Background

The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotator, reduce the friction coefficient in its motion process and ensure its rotation precision. The bearing mainly comprises an outer ring, an inner ring, balls and a retainer. In the production process of the bearing, a layer of lubricating oil is required to be coated on the finished bearing, so that the bearing can achieve good cooling and cooling effects and reduce the loss of the bearing in the working process.

The bearing oiling device in the existing bearing finish machining system adopts a fixed-point oil nozzle coating mode, a large amount of lubricating oil can remain at the upper end of a bearing and the bottom of an oil nozzle due to the large diameter of the oil nozzle, and part of the lubricating oil drops onto a workbench, so that unnecessary waste of the lubricating oil is caused; b. when a bearing oiling device in an existing bearing finish machining treatment system oils, lubricating oil in a bearing is easy to accumulate together, so that the lubricating oil is not uniformly coated.

disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a powder metallurgy bearing finishing processing system, which can solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a powder metallurgy bearing finish machining treatment system comprises a supporting table board, a fixing plate, an electric push rod, an oil storage tank, a driving mechanism, an oiling mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a driving motor, wherein the fixing plate is welded at the top of the supporting table board;

The driving mechanism comprises a fixed disc, a connecting rod, a connecting block, rectangular connecting cloth and a Y-shaped rod, the bottom of the Y-shaped rod is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor through a coupler, the rectangular connecting cloth is fixedly mounted at the top of the Y-shaped rod through a bolt, the connecting block is arranged above the rectangular connecting cloth, the connecting rod is connected at the top of the connecting block, the fixed disc is welded at the top end of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with an oiling mechanism through spot welding, during specific work, the Y-shaped rod is driven to rotate through the driving motor, so that the rectangular connecting cloth is driven, when the electric push rod drives the oiling mechanism, the connecting block is in contact with the rectangular connecting cloth, the connecting rod is driven to rotate under the action of friction force, so that the;

The oiling mechanism comprises a first fixed ring, a second fixed ring, a locking block, a rotating ring, an oil conveying hole, an isolation assembly, a sealing ball, a first reset spring and a third fixed ring, the first fixed ring is fixed at the bottom of the oil storage tank through welding, the bottom of the first fixed ring is connected with the second fixed ring, the bottom of the second fixed ring is connected with the rotating ring, the bottom of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the third fixed ring through bolts, the outer wall of the rotating ring is fixedly welded with the fixed disc, the space between the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring and the space between the second fixed ring and the rotating ring are fixed through the locking block, the oil conveying hole is formed in each of the first fixed ring, the second fixed ring, the rotating ring and the third fixed ring, the top of the oil conveying hole is connected with the oil nozzle through a rubber pipe, and a circular sliding block is welded at the center of the top of the rotating ring, circular spout has been seted up with circular slider's junction to the inside of the fixed ring of second, the sealed ball is all installed through first reset spring in the both sides of the fixed ring of third, and the sealed ball is located the sealed ball under, the inside of the fixed ring of third is located the inboard position of sealed ball and is provided with the isolation subassembly, concrete during operation, electric putter drives the mechanism that oils and moves down, actuating mechanism contacts with the bearing earlier, lock the bearing, electric putter continues to drive the mechanism that oils and enters into the clearance department of bearing inner race and inner circle, the sealed ball receives the extrusion force effect internal compression, spill the oil delivery hole, the fuel sprayer extrudes lubricating oil from the crack of oil delivery hole and sealed ball, adhere to the clearance department of bearing inner race and inner circle, accomplish the bearing work of oiling.

Further, the surface of connecting block and rectangular connection cloth is the component of a dull polish material, and rectangular connection cloth is for tightening the state, through the effectual frictional force that increases between connecting block and the rectangular connection cloth of dull polish material for connecting block and rectangular connection cloth are when the laminating, and pivoted rectangular connection cloth can drive the connecting block and rotate under the effect of frictional force.

further, keep apart the subassembly and include circular arc rubber piece, second reset spring, straight line spout and rectangle slider, the straight line spout has been seted up to the inside symmetry of the fixed ring of third, the rectangle slider is installed in the upper end cooperation of straight line spout, one side bonding of rectangle slider has the circular arc rubber piece, the outer wall and the sealed ball of circular arc rubber piece laminate mutually, the embedding of second reset spring is in the bottom of circular arc rubber piece, at last oily in-process, the circular arc rubber piece laminates the outer wall at the sealed ball all the time under second reset spring's effect, make lubricating oil unable and first reset spring contact, the effectual condition that prevents around the first reset spring that lubricating oil crossed and lead to elasticity to weaken takes place.

further, the top symmetrical welding of support mesa has the rectangle baffle, and the inner wall adhesion of rectangle baffle has the silica gel slipmat, oils money at the bearing, blocks the bearing card in the inner wall of rectangle baffle, carries out elementary fixed to the bearing.

Further, the latch segment includes first rectangle lug, second rectangle lug and circular convex block, and second rectangle lug is located the inner wall central point of latch segment and puts, and the inboard of latch segment is provided with first rectangle lug with the junction of the fixed ring of second, and the inboard of latch segment is provided with circular convex block with the junction of rotating the ring, locks first fixed ring, the position between second fixed ring and the rotating ring through first rectangle lug, second rectangle lug and circular convex block, guarantees through circular convex block that the rotating ring can normally rotate.

Further, support pressing means includes the backup pad, T type pole, the extrusion spring, L type stripper bar and rubber pad, the backup pad passes through welded fastening at the outer wall of batch oil tank, the inside of backup pad is pegged graft and is had T type pole, the extrusion spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of T type pole, the bottom welding of T type pole has L type stripper bar, the bottom adhesion of L type stripper bar has the rubber pad, the bearing in-process that oils, the rubber pad earlier with the outer lane top contact of bearing, the extrusion spring compression produces the resilience force under the effect of thrust, the resilience force counteracts in the outer lane of bearing, the rectangle baffle of deuterogamying, make the bearing can not rock at the in-process that oils.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the powder metallurgy bearing finish machining treatment system, the extruded lubricating oil is directly coated on the gap between the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing, so that the condition of leakage cannot occur, and meanwhile, when the oiling mechanism is separated from the bearing, the sealing ball immediately blocks the oil conveying hole, so that a large amount of lubricating oil cannot be remained on the outer side of the oil conveying hole, and the waste of the lubricating oil is effectively reduced.

2. According to the finish machining treatment system for the powder metallurgy bearing, in the oiling process, the driving mechanism drives the oiling mechanism to rotate, so that lubricating oil is uniformly attached to the inside of the bearing, and the problem that a large amount of lubricating oil is locally accumulated in the bearing is effectively solved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the oiling mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a side view of the biasing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the lock block of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a powder metallurgy bearing finish machining treatment system comprises a supporting table board 1, a fixing plate 2, an electric push rod 3, an oil storage tank 4, a driving mechanism 5, an oiling mechanism 6, a pressing mechanism 7 and a driving motor 8, wherein the fixing plate 2 is welded at the top of the supporting table board 1, the electric push rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 2 through a bolt, the oil storage tank 4 is connected to the bottom of the electric push rod 3, an oil nozzle is installed inside the oil storage tank 4, the oiling mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil storage tank 4 through a bolt, the oiling mechanism 6 is communicated with the oil nozzle through a rubber tube, the pressing mechanism 7 is welded on the outer side wall of the oil storage tank 4, the driving motor 8 is installed at the center of the bottom of the supporting table board 1, and;

The driving mechanism 5 comprises a fixed disc 51, a connecting rod 52, a connecting block 53, rectangular connecting cloth 54 and a Y-shaped rod 55, the bottom of the Y-shaped rod 55 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 8 through a coupler, the rectangular connecting cloth 54 is fixedly installed at the top of the Y-shaped rod 55 through bolts, the connecting block 53 is arranged above the rectangular connecting cloth 54, the connecting rod 52 is connected to the top of the connecting block 53, the fixed disc 51 is welded at the top end of the connecting rod 52, the outer wall of the fixed disc 51 is fixedly connected with the oiling mechanism 6 through spot welding, in the specific working process, the Y-shaped rod 55 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 8, so as to drive the rectangular connecting cloth 54, when the electric push rod 3 drives the oiling mechanism 6, the connecting block 53 is in contact with the rectangular connecting cloth 54, the connecting rod 52 is driven to rotate under the action of friction force, so as to drive, the condition of large amount of accumulated lubricating oil can not occur;

The oiling mechanism 6 comprises a first fixed ring 61, a second fixed ring 62, a locking block 63, a rotating ring 64, an oil delivery hole 65, an isolation component 67, a sealing ball 66, a first return spring 68 and a third fixed ring 69, the first fixed ring 61 is fixed at the bottom of the oil storage tank 4 through welding, the second fixed ring 62 is connected at the bottom of the first fixed ring 61, the rotating ring 64 is connected at the bottom of the second fixed ring 62, the third fixed ring 69 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating ring 64 through bolts, the outer wall of the rotating ring 64 is fixedly welded with the fixed disc 51, the oil delivery hole 65 is formed in each of the first fixed ring 61, the second fixed ring 62, the rotating ring 64 and the third fixed ring 64, the top of the oil delivery hole 65 is connected with an oil nozzle through a rubber pipe, a circular sliding block is welded at the center of the top of the rotating ring 64, a circular sliding groove is formed in the joint of the inside of the second fixed ring 62 and the circular sliding block, sealing balls 66 are mounted on two sides of the third fixed ring 69 through first return springs 68, the sealing balls 66 are located under the sealing balls 66, an isolation assembly 67 is arranged on the inner side of the sealing balls 66 inside the third fixed ring 69, during specific work, the electric push rod 3 drives the oiling mechanism 6 to move downwards, the driving mechanism 5 contacts with the bearing to lock the bearing, the electric push rod 3 continues to drive the oiling mechanism 6 to enter the gap between the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing, the sealing balls 66 are compressed inwards under the action of extrusion force to leak the oil delivery hole 65, the oil nozzle extrudes lubricating oil from the gap between the oil delivery hole 65 and the sealing balls 66 and is attached to the gap between the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing, the oiling work of the bearing is completed, the lubricating oil extruded by the mode is directly coated at the gap between the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing, the condition of leakage cannot occur, and the waste of the lubricating oil is reduced.

The surface of connecting block 53 and rectangular connecting cloth 54 is the component of a dull polish material, and rectangular connecting cloth 54 is the state of tightening, through the effectual frictional force that increases between connecting block 53 and the rectangular connecting cloth 54 of dull polish material for connecting block 53 and rectangular connecting cloth 54 are when the laminating, and pivoted rectangular connecting cloth 54 can drive connecting block 53 to rotate under the effect of frictional force.

Isolation component 67 includes circular arc rubber block 671, second reset spring 672, straight line spout 673 and rectangle slider 674, straight line spout 673 has been seted up to the inside symmetry of third fixed ring 69, rectangle slider 674 is installed in the upper end cooperation of straight line spout 673, one side of rectangle slider 674 has circular arc rubber block 671, the outer wall and the seal ball 66 of circular arc rubber block 671 laminate mutually, second reset spring 672 imbeds in the bottom of circular arc rubber block 671, at last oily in-process, circular arc rubber block 671 laminates the outer wall at seal ball 66 all the time under the effect of second reset spring 672, make lubricating oil can't contact with first reset spring 68, the effectual lubricating oil that prevents around first reset spring 68 is crossed and the condition that leads to the elasticity to weaken takes place.

the top symmetrical welding of support mesa 1 has the rectangle baffle, and the inner wall adhesion of rectangle baffle has the silica gel slipmat, oils money at the bearing, blocks the bearing card in the inner wall of rectangle baffle, carries out elementary fixed to the bearing.

The latch segment 63 includes first rectangle lug 631, second rectangle lug 632 and round bump 633, second rectangle lug 632 is located the inner wall central point of latch segment 63 and puts, the inboard junction with the fixed ring 62 of second of latch segment 63 is provided with first rectangle lug 631, the inboard junction with the rotation ring 64 of latch segment 63 is provided with round bump 633, through first rectangle lug 631, second rectangle lug 632 and round bump 633 with first fixed ring 61, the position between the fixed ring 62 of second and the rotation ring 64 locks, guarantee through round bump 633 that rotation ring 64 can normally rotate.

Support pressing means 7 and include backup pad 71, T type pole 72, extrusion spring 73, L type extrusion pole 74 and rubber pad 75, backup pad 71 passes through welded fastening at the outer wall of batch oil tank 4, the inside grafting of backup pad 71 has T type pole 72, extrusion spring 73 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of T type pole 72, the welding of the bottom of T type pole 72 has L type extrusion pole 74, the bottom of L type extrusion pole 74 is glued there is rubber pad 75, the in-process oils to the bearing, rubber pad 75 contacts with the outer lane top of bearing earlier, extrusion spring 73 compression produces the resilience force under the effect of thrust, the resilience force counteracts in the outer lane of bearing, the rectangle baffle of deuterogamying, make the bearing can not rock at the in-process that oils.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

The bearing fixing process comprises the following steps: the bearing to be oiled is manually placed into the rectangular baffle, the switch of the electric push rod 3 is turned on, the abutting mechanism 7 is driven to act on the top of the bearing, and the fixing process of the bearing is completed.

oiling process: the electric push rod 3 drives the oiling mechanism 6 to enter a gap between the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing, at the moment, a switch of the oil nozzle is opened, and the oiling mechanism 6 is controlled to coat lubricating oil in the bearing.

The uniform smearing process of the lubricating oil comprises the following steps: the driving motor 8 drives the driving mechanism 5 to work, so that the driving mechanism 5 drives the rotating ring 64 to rotate, and the lubricating oil is uniformly coated inside the bearing.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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