Continuous cutting device is used in cast member production

文档序号:1778462 发布日期:2019-12-06 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铸造件生产用连续切割装置 (Continuous cutting device is used in cast member production ) 是由 胡宗道 于 2019-10-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铸造件生产用连续切割装置,包括机架、切割组件和转料组件,所述机架上安装有用于传送铸造件的传送带,所述传送带正上方固定安装有挡板,所述切割组件通过第一电动推杆安装于机架的切割工位上且位于传送带上方,所述转料组件位于切割组件一侧,转料组件包括转料盘、用于驱动转料盘间歇转动的驱动机构以及装卸料机构,所述装卸料机构包括推块、连杆、圆盘、齿轮、齿条、弹簧和单头凸轮,设有切割组件和转料组件,转料组件包括转料盘、用于驱动转料盘间歇转动的驱动机构以及装卸料机构,通过上述部件的配合,能够连续不断的对铸造件进行切割,自动化程度高,提高了工作效率。(the invention discloses a continuous cutting device for casting production, which comprises a rack, a cutting assembly and a material transferring assembly, wherein a conveyor belt for conveying a casting is arranged on the rack, a baffle is fixedly arranged right above the conveyor belt, the cutting assembly is arranged on a cutting station of the rack through a first electric push rod and is positioned above the conveyor belt, the material transferring assembly is positioned on one side of the cutting assembly, the material transferring assembly comprises a material transferring plate, a driving mechanism for driving the material transferring plate to rotate intermittently and a material loading and unloading mechanism, the material loading and unloading mechanism comprises a push block, a connecting rod, a disc, a gear, a rack, a spring and a single-head cam, the cutting assembly and the material transferring assembly are arranged, the material transferring assembly comprises a material transferring plate, a driving mechanism for driving the material transferring plate to rotate intermittently and a material loading and unloading mechanism, and the casting can be cut continuously through the matching of the parts, the automation degree is high, and the working efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a continuous cutting device is used in cast member production, includes frame (1), cutting assembly (14) and changes the material subassembly, many supporting legs (19) are installed to frame (1) bottom, a serial communication port, install conveyer belt (2) that are used for conveying the cast member in frame (1), fixed mounting has baffle (13) directly over conveyer belt (2), cutting assembly (14) are installed on the cutting station of frame (1) and are located conveyer belt (2) top through first electric putter (15), change the material subassembly and be located cutting assembly (14) one side, change the material subassembly including change charging tray (3), be used for driving change charging tray (3) intermittent type pivoted actuating mechanism and loading and unloading mechanism, change charging tray (3) and rotate through pivot (17) and install in frame (1) and be located conveyer belt (2) one side, change the upper surface of charging tray (3) and the upper surface of conveyer belt (2) lower surface contact, four powerful electromagnets (4) for fixing the casting parts are embedded in the material rotating disc (3) in an annular and equidistant manner;

The loading and unloading mechanism comprises push blocks (5), connecting rods (12), a disc (11), a gear (10), a rack (9), a spring (8) and a single-head cam (6), the disc (11) is rotatably installed at the top of the rack (1) through an installation shaft and is positioned above the conveyor belt (2), the front and the back of the lower surface of the disc (11) are symmetrically hinged with the two connecting rods (12), the other ends of the two connecting rods (12) are hinged with the push blocks (5), the top of one end, far away from the disc (11), of the push blocks (5) is connected with the top of the rack (1) through a T-shaped sliding block, the two push blocks (5) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of a baffle (13), the gear (10) is installed on the installation shaft of the disc (11), the rack (9) is meshed with the gear (10), the rack (9) is slidably installed at the top of the, the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), the single-head cam (6) is located at one end of the rack (9) and is in contact with the rack (9), and the single-head cam (6) is installed on an output shaft of the second motor (7).

2. Continuous cutting device for the production of cast parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the supporting leg (19) is provided with a roller (20), and the roller (20) is a self-locking roller.

3. A continuous cutting apparatus for casting production as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cutting assembly (14) comprises a cutter disc and a drive motor for rotating the cutter disc.

4. The continuous cutting device for casting production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (18) and a sheave mechanism (16), the first motor (18) is in driving connection with the rotating shaft (17) through the sheave mechanism (16), and the number of radial grooves of the driven sheave (24) of the sheave mechanism (16) is four.

5. Continuous cutting device for the production of cast parts according to claim 4, characterized in that the second motor (7) has the same rotational angular speed as the first motor (18).

6. The continuous cutting device for casting production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed plate is fixed to the top of the machine frame (1), and a guide hole for the rack (9) to pass through is formed in the fixed plate.

7. The continuous cutting device for casting production according to claim 1, wherein a second electric push rod (21) and a positioning plate (22) are mounted on the frame (1) on one side of the cutting assembly (14), and the positioning plate (22) is mounted at the end of a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of casting production, in particular to a continuous cutting device for casting production.

Background

The method of casting a liquid metal into a casting cavity of a shape adapted to the part and cooling and solidifying the liquid metal to obtain a part or a blank is called casting. The casting obtained by the casting method is called as a casting.

Cast member is in process of production, because there are deckle edge, runner etc. bad, so need cut cast member, in the current course of working, all put cast member at the processing station through the manual work, then cut processing through equipment, then take out again, because cast member itself has certain weight, the workman gets puts inconveniently, and intensity of labour is big, on the other hand, processing very big reduction operating speed like this, reduced machining efficiency, be unfavorable for production.

Disclosure of Invention

An embodiment of the present invention is directed to providing a continuous cutting apparatus for casting production to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a continuous cutting device is used in cast member production, includes frame, cutting assembly and changes the material subassembly, many supporting legs are installed to the frame bottom, install the conveyer belt that is used for conveying cast member in the frame, fixed mounting has the baffle directly over the conveyer belt, cutting assembly installs on the cutting station of frame and is located the conveyer belt top through first electric putter, change the material subassembly and be located cutting assembly one side, change the material subassembly including changeing the charging tray, be used for driving changeing charging tray intermittent type pivoted actuating mechanism and loading and unloading mechanism, change the charging tray and rotate through the pivot and install in the frame and be located conveyer belt one side, the upper surface of changeing the charging tray and the upper surface of the body lower surface contact of conveyer belt, the hoop equidistance embedding is installed four powerful electro-magnets that are used for fixed cast member on changeing the charging tray, loading and unloading mechanism, Disc, gear, rack, spring and single-end cam, the disc is installed in the frame top and is located the conveyer belt top through installation hub rotation, and the symmetry articulates around the disc lower surface has two connecting rods, and the two connecting rod other ends all articulate there is the ejector pad, the one end top that the disc was kept away from to the ejector pad is through T type slider and frame top sliding connection, and two ejector pads are located the baffle left and right sides respectively, the gear is installed in the installation epaxial of disc, rack and gear engagement, rack sliding installation in the frame top, rack one end welded fastening has the spring, the spring other end and frame fixed connection, the single-end cam be located rack one end and with rack contact, the single-end cam is installed on the output shaft of second motor.

In one alternative: the gyro wheel is installed to the supporting leg bottom, the gyro wheel is from locking-type gyro wheel.

In one alternative: the cutting assembly includes a cutter disc and a drive motor for driving the cutter disc to rotate.

In one alternative: the driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a sheave mechanism, the first motor is in driving connection with the rotating shaft through the sheave mechanism, and the number of radial grooves of driven sheaves of the sheave mechanism is four.

In one alternative: the second motor has the same rotation angular speed as the first motor.

In one alternative: a fixed plate is fixed at the top of the rack, and a guide hole for the rack to pass through is formed in the fixed plate.

In one alternative: and a second electric push rod and a positioning plate are arranged on one side of the cutting assembly on the rack, and the positioning plate is arranged at the end part of a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

Be equipped with cutting assembly and change the material subassembly, change the material subassembly including changeing the charging tray, being used for driving change charging tray intermittent type pivoted actuating mechanism and loading and unloading mechanism, loading and unloading mechanism includes ejector pad, connecting rod, disc, gear, rack, spring and single-end cam, through the cooperation of above-mentioned part, can be continuous cut the casting, degree of automation is high, has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sheave mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the disc, the connecting rod and the pushing block in the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-a frame, 2-a conveyor belt, 3-a material rotating disc, 4-a powerful electromagnet, 5-a pushing block, 6-a single-head cam, 7-a second motor, 8-a spring, 9-a rack, 10-a gear, 11-a disc, 12-a connecting rod, 13-a baffle, 14-a cutting component, 15-a first electric push rod, 16-a geneva mechanism, 17-a rotating shaft, 18-a first motor, 19-a supporting leg, 20-a roller, 21-a second electric push rod, 22-a positioning plate, 23-a driving dial and 24-a driven geneva.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

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