Molten aluminum high-temperature melting furnace with auxiliary furnace

文档序号:1780554 发布日期:2019-12-06 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 具有辅助炉的铝液高温熔解炉 (Molten aluminum high-temperature melting furnace with auxiliary furnace ) 是由 张海泉 谭会伍 何福来 武文娇 程汉明 蒙泽旺 于 2019-09-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及具有辅助炉的铝液高温熔解炉,包括本体,所述本体设有主腔室和熔解室;所述熔解室通过第一涵洞、第二涵洞与主腔室连通;所述第一涵洞与所述熔解室之间设有侧池,所述侧池中设有循环泵。有益效果是:将熔解室与主腔室分离,通过熔解室中的铝液加热熔解铝块;提高了铝材熔解效率、也保证了熔解质量。(The invention relates to a high-temperature melting furnace for aluminum liquid with an auxiliary furnace, which comprises a body, wherein the body is provided with a main chamber and a melting chamber; the melting chamber is communicated with the main chamber through a first culvert and a second culvert; a side pool is arranged between the first culvert and the melting chamber, and a circulating pump is arranged in the side pool. The beneficial effects are that: separating the melting chamber from the main chamber, and heating and melting the aluminum block by using aluminum liquid in the melting chamber; improves the melting efficiency of the aluminum material and also ensures the melting quality.)

1. The molten aluminum high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace comprises a body (100), wherein the body (100) is provided with a main chamber (10) and a melting chamber (40);

the melting chamber (40) is communicated with the main chamber (10) through a first culvert (20) and a second culvert (30);

A side pool (50) is arranged between the first culvert (20) and the melting chamber (40), and a circulating pump is arranged in the side pool (50).

2. the aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the melting chamber (40) is provided with a feed inlet (41).

3. The aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main chamber (10) is provided with a heating device (11);

The heating device (11) is used for heating the interior of the main chamber (10).

4. The aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the main chamber (10) is provided with a discharge hole.

5. the aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first culvert (20) and the second culvert (30) are communicated with the lower part of the main chamber (10);

The second culvert (30) is communicated with the lower part of the melting chamber (40).

6. The aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the material of the body (100) is a refractory material.

7. the aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side pool (50) is in communication with the melting chamber (40).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum product processing equipment, and particularly relates to an aluminum product high-temperature melting furnace.

background

The aluminum alloy is prepared by adding other chemical elements such as iron, silicon, magnesium and the like on the basis of pure aluminum, so that the aluminum alloy has higher strength, better ductility, easy molding, good surface glossiness and attractive appearance.

In order to achieve the purpose, pure aluminum is required to be changed into aluminum alloy, the pure aluminum is required to be melted to be changed into liquid aluminum, then other chemical elements are added into the liquid aluminum, atoms of the liquid aluminum are recombined to form a new atomic space structure, and interaction force between chemical bonds of the liquid aluminum is stronger and more stable.

In the conventional aluminum material melting, the aluminum material is generally placed in a melting chamber, and then heated by a heating device. However, when the aluminum material is directly placed in a melting chamber to be melted, the aluminum material is easily burned out during the flame heating, and the melting effect is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

The aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace comprises a body, wherein the body is provided with a main cavity chamber and a melting chamber;

The melting chamber is communicated with the main chamber through a first culvert and a second culvert;

A side pool is arranged between the first culvert and the melting chamber, and a circulating pump is arranged in the side pool.

In one form, the melting chamber is provided with a feed port.

In one form, the main chamber is provided with heating means.

In one form, the main chamber is provided with a drain.

in one mode, the first culvert and the second culvert are communicated with the lower part of the main chamber;

the second culvert is communicated with the lower part of the melting chamber.

In one form, the body is made of a refractory material.

In one form, the side pool is in communication with the melting chamber.

the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. Separating the dissolving chamber from the main chamber, and heating and dissolving the aluminum blocks by the aluminum liquid in the dissolving chamber;

2. Improves the melting efficiency of the aluminum material and also ensures the melting quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the invention of FIG. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an operating state of the present invention.

in the figure:

100, 10 main chambers, 20 first culverts,

30 second culvert, 40 melting chamber, 41 heating device,

50 side cell.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings:

The aluminum liquid high-temperature dissolving furnace with the auxiliary furnace comprises a body 100, wherein the body 100 is provided with a main chamber 10 and a melting chamber 40;

liquid aluminum is in the main chamber 10. The melting chamber 40 is filled with liquid aluminum and an aluminum material.

The melting chamber 40 is communicated with the main chamber 10 through a first culvert 20 and a second culvert 30;

so that the liquid aluminum can move between the melting chamber 40 and the main chamber 10 through the first culvert 20 and the second culvert 30.

a side pool 50 is arranged between the first culvert 20 and the melting chamber 40, and a circulating pump is arranged in the side pool 50.

The main chamber 10 is provided with a heating device 11; the heating device 11 heats the inside of the main chamber 10.

The melting chamber 40 is provided with a feeding hole 41 for feeding aluminum materials.

the liquid aluminum absorbs heat in the main chamber 10, then enters the melting chamber 40 through the side pool 50, and the aluminum material is put into the melting chamber 40 through the feeding hole 41 of the melting chamber 40; the aluminum material is brought into contact with the liquid aluminum in the melting chamber 40, and then the aluminum material absorbs heat from the liquid aluminum, so that the aluminum material is gradually dissolved.

The main cavity 10 is provided with a discharge hole, and when the aluminum material is dissolved, the aluminum material becomes liquid aluminum, and the liquid aluminum is discharged from the main cavity 10 through the discharge hole.

The first culvert 20 and the second culvert 30 are communicated with the lower part of the main chamber 10, so that the flow of the liquid aluminum is more convenient.

the second culvert 30 communicates with the lower part of the melting chamber 40.

The material of the body 100 is a refractory material.

one working mode of the invention is as follows:

Firstly, continuously heating liquid aluminum in a main chamber 10 by a heating device 11;

under the action of a circulating pump, liquid aluminum can smoothly enter the side pool 50 through the first culvert 20, then the pump body sends the liquid aluminum into the melting chamber, and after the liquid aluminum exists in the melting chamber, solid aluminum is put into the melting chamber 40 from the feeding hole 41;

after the solid aluminum material enters the melting chamber, the aluminum material continuously absorbs the heat of the liquid aluminum, so that the solid aluminum material is gradually melted, the solid aluminum material is continuously reduced and melted into the liquid aluminum, and the solid aluminum material enters the main chamber 10 from the second culvert 30 to further absorb the heat and further melt.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

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