Building board cutting device and working method thereof

文档序号:1788628 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑板材切割装置及其工作方法 (Building board cutting device and working method thereof ) 是由 陈好学 于 2019-09-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种建筑板材切割装置及其工作方法,涉及建筑板材加工技术领域。该建筑板材切割装置,包括放置板,所述放置板的底部设置有切割机构,放置板的底部固定安装有支撑腿,放置板的顶部固定安装有壳体,壳体上开设有进料口和出料口,壳体内设置有升降驱动机构,壳体通过升降驱动机构连接有连接板,连接板的底部固定安装有前侧板和后侧板,壳体的两侧内壁均设置有导向机构,前侧板的后侧与后侧板的前侧转动安装有第一转动杆和第二转动杆,第一转动杆的一端延伸至前侧板的前侧外部并固定安装有主动辊。本发明结构简单,便于使用,有效提高工作人员的安全性和工作舒适度。(The invention discloses a building board cutting device and a working method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building board processing. This building board cutting device, including placing the board, the bottom of placing the board is provided with cutting mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting who places the board has the supporting leg, the top fixed mounting who places the board has the casing, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up on the casing, be provided with lift actuating mechanism in the casing, the casing is connected with the connecting plate through lift actuating mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate, the both sides inner wall of casing all is provided with guiding mechanism, first dwang and second dwang are installed in the rear side of preceding curb plate and the front side rotation of posterior lateral plate, the one end of first dwang extends to the outside and fixed mounting of front side of preceding curb plate and has the drive roll. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, and effectively improves the safety and the working comfort of workers.)

1. A building board cutting device, including placing board (1), its characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate (1), supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate (1), a shell (17) is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate (1), a feeding hole (4) and a discharging hole (11) are formed in the shell (17), a lifting driving mechanism (5) is arranged in the shell (17), the shell (17) is connected with a connecting plate (7) through the lifting driving mechanism (5), a front side plate (9) and a rear side plate (15) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (7), guide mechanisms (6) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the shell (17), a first rotating rod (13) and a second rotating rod (16) are rotatably arranged on the rear side of the front side plate (9) and the front side of the rear side plate (15), one end of the first rotating rod (13) extends to the outer portion of the front side plate (, one end of the second rotating rod (16) extends to the front side outside of the front side plate (9) and is fixedly provided with a driven roller (10).

2. A building board cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism (2) are including mounting panel (201), blade (202) and cutting motor (204), place and vertically run through on board (1) and seted up opening (203), the bottom fixed mounting who places board (1) has mounting panel (201), the front side outer surface of mounting panel (201) rotates and installs blade (202), blade (202) run through opening (203) and extend to the top of placing board (1), cutting motor (204) fixed mounting is in the rear side outer surface of mounting panel (201), the output shaft of cutting motor (204) run through mounting panel (201) through the shaft coupling and set up with the installation pivot fixed connection of blade (202).

3. a building board cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lifting drive mechanism (5) include driving motor (501), thread slider (502), two-way threaded rod (503) and pull rod (504), two-way threaded rod (503) rotate to be installed in the both sides inner wall of casing (17), driving motor (501) fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of casing (17), the output shaft of driving motor (501) passes through the shaft coupling and sets up with the one end fixed connection of two-way threaded rod (503), thread slider (502) are installed to screw thread on two-way threaded rod (503), the quantity of thread slider (502) is two, the one end of pull rod (504) is all articulated in the bottom of thread slider (502), the other end of pull rod (504) is articulated mutually with the top of connecting plate (7).

4. A building board cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guiding mechanism (6) are including guide bracket (601), slider (602) and linking bridge (604), guide bracket (601) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of casing (17), seted up spout (603) in guide bracket (601), slidable mounting has slider (602) in spout (603), one side fixed mounting of slider (602) has linking bridge (604), the free end of linking bridge (604) extends to guide bracket (601) outside and with preceding curb plate (9) fixed connection.

5. A building board cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving roller (8) and the driven roller (10) are both made of rubber and are cylindrical.

6. A building board cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley (14) on first dwang (13), and fixed cover is equipped with second belt pulley (18) on second dwang (16), and the cover is equipped with driving belt (3) on first belt pulley (14), and first belt pulley (14) are connected with second belt pulley (18) transmission through driving belt (3), and fixed mounting has compressing motor (12) on the rear side outer wall of posterior lateral plate (15), and the output shaft that compresses tightly motor (12) runs through posterior lateral plate (15) through the shaft coupling and with the one end fixed connection of first dwang (13).

7. A method of operating the building board cutting apparatus of claim 1: the plate to be cut is placed at the top of a placing plate (1) and pushed into a shell (17) through a feeding hole (4), the plate is located below a driven roller (10), a driving motor (501) drives a bidirectional threaded rod (503) to rotate, so that a threaded sliding block (502) is driven to move transversely, the threaded sliding block (502) drives a connecting plate (7) to move downwards through a pull rod (504), the connecting plate (7) drives a front side plate (9) and a rear side plate (15) to move downwards, so that a sliding block (602) is driven to slide in a sliding groove (603), so that the movement tracks of the front side plate (9) and the rear side plate (15) are guided, the front side plate (9) drives a driving roller (8) and the driven roller (10) to move downwards, so that the plate is pressed and fixed, after the pressing, a first rotating rod (13) is driven by a pressing motor (12) to rotate, the first rotating rod (13) drives the driving roller (8) to rotate, first dwang (13) are rotated through first belt pulley (14), first belt pulley (14) drive second belt pulley (18) through driving belt (3) and rotate, second belt pulley (18) drive driven voller (10) through second dwang (16) and rotate, thereby can carry out the propelling movement to panel, cutting motor (204) this moment drive blade (202) and rotate, thereby can cut the operation, the wooden piece that produces during the cutting passes through opening (203) and discharges, panel after the cutting passes through discharge gate (11) and discharges.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building board processing, in particular to a building board cutting device and a working method thereof.

Background

When carrying out construction and decorating, need cut the operation to panel, general cutting device needs the staff to support the conveying manually to panel, gets off for a long time and can lead to staff's waist ache, induces the occupational disease, not only influences work efficiency, still can cause certain influence to work efficiency simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a building board cutting device and a working method thereof, so as to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a building board cutting device, including placing the board, the bottom of placing the board is provided with cutting mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting who places the board has the supporting leg, the top fixed mounting who places the board has the casing, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up on the casing, be provided with lift actuating mechanism in the casing, the casing is connected with the connecting plate through lift actuating mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate, the both sides inner wall of casing all is provided with guiding mechanism, first dwang and second dwang are installed in the rear side of preceding curb plate and the front side rotation of posterior lateral plate, the one end of first dwang extends to the front side outside and fixed mounting of preceding curb plate and has the drive roll, the one end of second dwang extends to the front side outside and fixed mounting.

Preferably, cutting mechanism includes mounting panel, blade and cutting motor, places and vertically runs through on the board and has seted up the opening, places the bottom fixed mounting of board and has the mounting panel, and the front side outer surface of mounting panel rotates and installs the blade, and the blade runs through the opening and extends to the top of placing the board, and cutting motor fixed mounting is in the rear side outer surface of mounting panel, and the output shaft of cutting motor runs through the mounting panel through the shaft coupling and sets up with the installation pivot fixed connection of blade.

Preferably, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a threaded sliding block, a bidirectional threaded rod and a pull rod, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the shell, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod through a coupler, the threaded sliding block is installed on the bidirectional threaded rod in a threaded mode, the number of the threaded sliding blocks is two, the bottom of each threaded sliding block is hinged to one end of the pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod is hinged to the top.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide support, a sliding block and a connecting support, the guide support is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a sliding groove is formed in the guide support, the sliding block is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the connecting support is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block, and the free end of the connecting support extends to the outside of the guide support and is fixedly connected with the front side plate.

Preferably, the driving roller and the driven roller are both made of rubber and are cylindrical.

Preferably, fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley on the first dwang, and fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley on the second dwang, and the cover is equipped with driving belt on the first belt pulley, and first belt pulley passes through driving belt and is connected with the transmission of second belt pulley, and fixed mounting has the motor that compresses tightly on the rear side outer wall of posterior lateral plate, and the output shaft that compresses tightly the motor runs through the posterior lateral plate through the shaft coupling and with the one end fixed connection of first dwang.

The working method of the building board cutting device comprises the following steps: the plate to be cut is placed at the top of the placing plate and pushed into the shell through the feeding hole, the plate is positioned below the driven roller, the driving motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so as to drive the threaded slider to move transversely, the threaded slider drives the connecting plate to move downwards through the pull rod, the connecting plate drives the front side plate and the rear side plate to move downwards, so as to drive the slider to slide in the sliding groove, so as to guide the movement tracks of the front side plate and the rear side plate, the front side plate drives the driving roller and the driven roller to move downwards, so as to compress and fix the plate, after compression, the compressing motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the driving roller to rotate, the first rotating rod rotates through the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, the second belt pulley drives the driven roller to rotate through the second rotating, the cutting motor drives the blade to rotate at the moment, so that cutting operation can be carried out, wood chips generated during cutting are discharged through the opening, and plates after cutting are discharged through the discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

According to the invention, through the matched use of the driving motor, the bidirectional threaded rod, the threaded slide block, the pull rod, the connecting plate, the front side plate, the rear side plate, the driving roller, the driven roller, the pressing motor, the first rotating rod, the first belt pulley, the transmission belt, the second belt pulley, the second rotating rod and the driven roller, a plate can be pushed, and when the plate is cut, a worker does not need to manually support and fix the plate, so that the working comfort of the worker can be effectively improved, the health guarantee of the worker can be favorably improved, the occupational disease incidence rate can be reduced, meanwhile, the worker can be well protected, and the occurrence of safety accidents in the cutting operation can be avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the connecting plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a mounting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a placing plate 1, a cutting mechanism 2, a mounting plate 201, a blade 202, an opening 203, a cutting motor 204, a transmission belt 3, a feed inlet 4, a lifting driving mechanism 5, a driving motor 501, a threaded slider 502, a bidirectional threaded rod 503, a pull rod 504, a guide mechanism 6, a guide support 601, a slider 602, a chute 603, a connecting support 604, a connecting plate 7, a driving roller 8, a front side plate 9, a driven roller 10, a discharge outlet 11, a pressing motor 12, a first rotating rod 13, a first belt pulley 14, a rear side plate 15, a second rotating rod 16, a shell 17 and a second belt pulley 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building board cutting device comprises a placing board 1, a shell 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the placing board 1, a feed inlet 4 and a discharge outlet 11 are formed in the shell 17, a lifting driving mechanism 5 is arranged in the shell 17, the shell 17 is connected with a connecting board 7 through the lifting driving mechanism 5, the lifting driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 501, threaded sliders 502, a two-way threaded rod 503 and a pull rod 504, the two-way threaded rod 503 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the shell 17, the driving motor 501 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the shell 17, an output shaft of the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way threaded rod 503 through a coupler, the threaded sliders 502 are installed on the two-way threaded rod 503 in a threaded mode, the number of the threaded sliders 502 is two, the bottoms of the threaded sliders 502 are all hinged with one end of the pull rod 504, the other end of, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 17 are provided with guide mechanisms 6.

The guide mechanism 6 comprises a guide support 601, a slide block 602 and a connecting support 604, the guide support 601 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 17, a sliding groove 603 is formed in the guide support 601, the slide block 602 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 603, one side of the slide block 602 is fixedly provided with the connecting support 604, the free end of the connecting support 604 extends to the outside of the guide support 601 and is fixedly connected with the front side plate 9, the rear side of the front side plate 9 and the front side of the rear side plate 15 are rotatably provided with a first rotating rod 13 and a second rotating rod 16, one end of the first rotating rod 13 extends to the outside of the front side plate 9 and is fixedly provided with a driving roller 8, one end of the second rotating rod 16 extends to the outside of the front side plate 9 and is fixedly provided with a driven roller 10, the driving roller 8 and the driven roller 10 are both made of rubber and are cylindrical, a first belt pulley 14 is fixedly, the first belt pulley 14 is sleeved with a transmission belt 3, the first belt pulley 14 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 18 through the transmission belt 3, the outer wall of the rear side plate 15 is fixedly provided with a pressing motor 12, and an output shaft of the pressing motor 12 penetrates through the rear side plate 15 through a coupler and is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod 13.

The bottom of placing board 1 is provided with cutting mechanism 2, cutting mechanism 2 includes mounting panel 201, blade 202 and cutting motor 204, place and vertically run through on the board 1 and seted up opening 203, the bottom fixed mounting who places board 1 has mounting panel 201, the front side outer surface of mounting panel 201 rotates and installs blade 202, blade 202 runs through opening 203 and extends to the top of placing board 1, cutting motor 204 fixed mounting is in the rear side outer surface of mounting panel 201, the output shaft of cutting motor 204 runs through mounting panel 201 through the shaft coupling and sets up with the installation pivot fixed connection of blade 202, the bottom fixed mounting who places board 1 has the supporting leg.

The working method of the invention comprises the following steps: the plate to be cut is placed at the top of the placing plate 1 and pushed into the shell 17 through the feeding hole 4, the plate is located below the driven roller 10, the driving motor 501 drives the two-way threaded rod 503 to rotate, so as to drive the threaded slider 502 to move transversely, the threaded slider 502 drives the connecting plate 7 to move downwards through the pull rod 504, the connecting plate 7 drives the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 15 to move downwards, so as to drive the slider 602 to slide in the sliding groove 603, so as to guide the movement track of the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 15, the front side plate 9 drives the driving roller 8 and the driven roller 10 to move downwards, so as to compress and fix the plate, after compression, the compressing motor 12 drives the first rotating rod 13 to rotate, the first rotating rod 13 drives the driving roller 8 to rotate through the first belt pulley 14, the first belt pulley 14 drives the second belt pulley 18 to rotate through the driving belt pulley 3, second belt pulley 18 drives driven voller 10 through second dwang 16 and rotates to can carry out the propelling movement to panel, cutting motor 204 this moment drives blade 202 and rotates, thereby can carry out the cutting operation, and the wooden piece that produces during the cutting passes through opening 203 and discharges, and the panel after the cutting passes through discharge gate 11 and discharges.

When the plate cutting machine is used for cutting, a worker does not need to manually support and fix the plate, so that the working comfort of the worker can be effectively improved, the health guarantee of the worker is favorably improved, the morbidity of occupational diseases is reduced, the worker can be well protected, and safety accidents in cutting operation are avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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