阅读说明：本技术 一种可余料回收的纤维制品收卷装置 (Fiber product winding device capable of recycling excess materials ) 是由 陈媛媛 管明钧 管明强 于 2021-07-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本说明书一个或多个实施例提供一种可余料回收的纤维制品收卷装置,通过设置切割丝杠和在切割丝杠上运动的切割盒,在收卷完成后,切割盒在切割丝杠上运动,同时切割盒内的切割刀对纤维制品进行切割,掉落的纤维丝聚集在切割盒的底部,切割盒到达回收斗位置时,回收孔对准回收斗,固定的第二挡块推动第一挡块使得遮板滑动以打开回收孔,切割盒内的纤维丝从回收孔掉落至回收斗内,再通过回收管掉落至回收箱内,使得掉落的纤维丝得到回收,节约了原料资源。(One or more embodiments of this description provide a but fibrous product coiling mechanism that clout was retrieved, through setting up the cutting lead screw and the cutting box that moves on the cutting lead screw, after the coiling is accomplished, the cutting box moves on the cutting lead screw, the cutting knife in the cutting box cuts fibrous product simultaneously, the cellosilk gathering that drops is in the bottom of cutting box, when the cutting box reachs the recovery fill position, the recovery hole aims at the recovery fill, fixed second dog promotes first dog and makes the sunshade slide in order to open the recovery hole, the cellosilk in the cutting box drops to the recovery fill in from the recovery hole, the rethread recovery tube drops to the recovery box in, make the cellosilk that drops retrieve, raw materials resource has been practiced thrift.)

1. A fiber product coiling mechanism that clout was retrieved, characterized by, includes:

the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding plate in a penetrating way, and the surface of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding chute;

the two support plates are arranged, and the bottom ends of the two support plates are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner;

two ends of the winding shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side parts of the two support plates;

a plurality of cutting screw rods are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each cutting screw rod are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side parts of the two support plates;

the cutting box is arranged on the cutting screw in a sliding mode, a cutting hole is formed in the side portion of the cutting box, a round cutting knife is arranged in the cutting hole in a rotating mode, a recovery hole is formed in the bottom of the cutting box, a shielding plate is arranged at the outer end of the recovery hole in a sliding mode, a first stop block is fixed to the bottom end of the shielding plate in a protruding mode, and the shielding plate is connected with the side portion of the cutting box in an elastic mode through a first hydraulic rod;

the recovery hopper is arranged on the side portion of the support plate opposite to the recovery hole, the bottom of the recovery hopper is communicated with the recovery box through a recovery pipe, a second stop block is fixed on the top of the recovery hopper close to the protrusion on one side of the cutting box, and the first stop block and the second stop block are located at the same height all the time.

2. The recycling fiber product winding device of claim 1, further comprising:

the output shaft of the winding motor is in transmission connection with the winding shaft;

the output shaft of the screw motor is in transmission connection with the cutting screw;

and the output shaft of the cutting motor is in transmission connection with the cutting knife.

3. The fiber product winding device capable of recycling the excess materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibrating net is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting box, a second hydraulic rod is fixed at one end of the vibrating net, the other end of the vibrating net is fixed at the end portion, close to the recycling hole, of the bottom of the cutting box, the second hydraulic rod is arranged close to the inner side wall of the cutting box, and the other end of the second hydraulic rod is communicated with the first hydraulic rod.

4. The fiber product winding device capable of recycling the excess materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein a vibration motor is fixed at the bottom of the cutting box near the recycling hole, a vibration rod is fixed at the output shaft of the vibration motor, and the other end of the vibration rod abuts against the vibration net.

5. The fiber product winding device capable of recycling the residual materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first electrical contact is fixed on the first stopper, and a second electrical contact is fixed on the second stopper.

6. The fiber product winding device capable of recycling the excess materials as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a recycling circuit, wherein the recycling circuit is electrically connected with a power supply, and uses the contact and the separation of the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact as on-off signals, and is electrically connected with the oscillating motor.

7. The fiber product winding device capable of recycling the residual materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spring is sleeved on the first hydraulic rod, one end of the spring is fixed on the side wall of the cutting box, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the shielding plate.

8. The fiber product winding device capable of recycling residual materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing gasket is fixed on one side of the shielding plate close to the recycling hole.

9. The fiber product winding device capable of recycling the residual materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of nuts are fixed to the back of the cutting box, the number of the nuts is equal to that of the cutting screw rods, and the nuts are sleeved on the cutting screw rods in a one-to-one rotating mode.

Technical Field

One or more embodiments of this description relate to fiber processing technology field, especially relate to a but fibrous product coiling mechanism that clout was retrieved.

Background

The fiber has wide application prospect in the textile field as an important chemical raw material, the fiber is commonly used as a raw material, clothes worn by people contain the fiber, the fiber is always filamentous, and the produced fiber needs to be wound on a winding shaft for standby use during production.

The root of fibre is cut off through artifical the tailorring or the mode of tailorring through the manual work to current fibre coiling mechanism when the rolling axle rolling is accomplished, then trades new rolling axle and carries out the rolling, and the inventor discovers, and current fibre goods coiling mechanism is because the reason of cutting action when rolling fibre goods, makes fibre goods's tip scatter and fall a lot of cellosilk easily during the cutting, has caused the influence to the environment, and more importantly has wasted raw materials resource.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, an object of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a fiber product winding device capable of recycling excess materials, so as to solve the problem of resource waste easily caused when the existing fiber winding device cuts fibers.

In view of the above, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a fiber product winding device capable of recycling excess materials, including:

the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding plate in a penetrating way, and the surface of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding chute;

the two support plates are arranged, and the bottom ends of the two support plates are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner;

two ends of the winding shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side parts of the two support plates;

a plurality of cutting screw rods are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each cutting screw rod are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side parts of the two support plates;

the cutting box is arranged on the cutting screw in a sliding mode, a cutting hole is formed in the side portion of the cutting box, a round cutting knife is arranged in the cutting hole in a rotating mode, a recovery hole is formed in the bottom of the cutting box, a shielding plate is arranged at the outer end of the recovery hole in a sliding mode, a first stop block is fixed to the bottom end of the shielding plate in a protruding mode, and the shielding plate is connected with the side portion of the cutting box in an elastic mode through a first hydraulic rod;

the recovery hopper is arranged on the side portion of the support plate opposite to the recovery hole, the bottom of the recovery hopper is communicated with the recovery box through a recovery pipe, a second stop block is fixed on the top of the recovery hopper close to the protrusion on one side of the cutting box, and the first stop block and the second stop block are located at the same height all the time.

As an alternative embodiment, the fiber product winding device capable of recovering excess materials further comprises:

the output shaft of the winding motor is in transmission connection with the winding shaft;

the output shaft of the screw motor is in transmission connection with the cutting screw;

and the output shaft of the cutting motor is in transmission connection with the cutting knife.

As an optional implementation mode, the bottom of cutting box is provided with vibrates the net, the one end of vibrating the net is fixed with the second hydraulic stem, vibrates the other end of net and fixes the tip that is close to the recovery hole in cutting box bottom, the inside wall setting of cutting box is pressed close to the second hydraulic stem, the other end and the first hydraulic stem intercommunication of second hydraulic stem.

Concretely, the tip that cutting box bottom portion is close to the recovery hole is fixed with vibrates the motor, the output shaft that vibrates the motor is fixed with vibrates the pole, the other end that vibrates the pole supports and vibrates the net.

Furthermore, a first electrical contact is fixed on the first stopper, and a second electrical contact is fixed on the second stopper.

Furthermore, but fiber product coiling mechanism that clout was retrieved still includes the recovery circuit, recovery circuit electrical property intercommunication has the power to regard the contact and the breaking away from of first electrical contact and second electrical contact as the break-make signal, and electrical connection vibrate the motor.

In an alternative embodiment, a spring is sleeved on the first hydraulic rod, one end of the spring is fixed on the side wall of the cutting box, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the shielding plate.

As an alternative embodiment, a sealing gasket is fixed on one side of the shielding plate close to the recycling hole.

As an optional implementation manner, a plurality of nuts are fixed to the back of the cutting box, the number of the nuts is equal to the number of the cutting screw rods, and the nuts are sleeved on the cutting screw rods in a one-to-one rotating manner.

From the above, it can be seen that one or more embodiments of this specification provide a but fiber product coiling mechanism of clout recovery, through setting up cutting lead screw and the cutting box that moves on the cutting lead screw, after the rolling is accomplished, the cutting box moves on the cutting lead screw, the cutting knife in the cutting box cuts fiber product simultaneously, the cellosilk gathering that drops is in the bottom of cutting box, when the cutting box reachs the recovery fill position, the recovery hole aims at the recovery fill, fixed second dog promotes first dog and makes the sunshade slide in order to open the recovery hole, the cellosilk in the cutting box drops to the recovery fill in from the recovery hole, the rethread recovery pipe drops to the recovery box in, make the cellosilk that drops retrieve, raw materials resource has been practiced thrift.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a scrap recyclable fiber product take-up device as cut according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1 in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a waste recyclable fiber product collection device in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of portion B of FIG. 3 in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.

The device comprises a base, a sliding plate, a support plate, a winding shaft, a cutting screw rod, a cutting box, a cutting knife, a recovery hole, a 9 shielding plate, a first stop block, a first hydraulic rod, a 12 recovery bucket, a recovery box, a second stop block, a 15 oscillating net, a second hydraulic rod, a 17 oscillating rod, a spring and a sealing gasket, wherein the base is 1-the base, the sliding plate is 2-the support plate is 3-the winding shaft is 4-the cutting screw rod is 5-the cutting box is 7-the cutting knife, the recovery hole is 8-the shielding plate is 9-the shielding plate, the first stop block is 10-the first stop block is 11-the first hydraulic rod is 12-the recovery bucket, the recovery box is 13-the second stop block is 14-the oscillating net, the oscillating net is 16-the second hydraulic rod, the oscillating rod is 17-the oscillating rod, and the spring is 19-the sealing gasket.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

In view of the above, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a fiber product winding device capable of recycling excess materials, including:

the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a sliding plate 2 in a penetrating way, and the surface of the sliding plate 2 is provided with a sliding chute;

the two support plates 3 are arranged, and the bottom ends of the two support plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode;

two ends of the winding shaft 4 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side parts of the two support plates 3;

a plurality of cutting screw rods 5 are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each cutting screw rod are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side parts of the two support plates 3;

the cutting box 6 is slidably arranged on the cutting screw rod 5, a cutting hole is formed in the side portion of the cutting box 6, a circular cutting knife 7 is rotatably arranged in the cutting hole, a recovery hole 8 is formed in the bottom of the cutting box 6, a shielding plate 9 is slidably arranged at the outer end of the recovery hole 8, a first stop block 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the shielding plate 9 in a protruding mode, and the shielding plate 9 is elastically connected with the side portion of the cutting box 6 through a first hydraulic rod 11;

the recovery bucket 12 is arranged on the side portion of the support plate 3 opposite to the recovery hole 8, the bottom of the recovery bucket 12 is communicated with the recovery box 13 through a recovery pipe, a second stop block 14 is convexly fixed on one side, close to the cutting box 6, of the top of the recovery bucket 12, and the first stop block 10 and the second stop block 14 are always located at the same height.

According to the fiber product winding device capable of recycling excess materials, the cutting screw 5 and the cutting box 6 moving on the cutting screw 5 are arranged, after winding is completed, the cutting box 6 moves on the cutting screw 5, meanwhile, the cutting knife 7 in the cutting box 6 cuts fiber products, dropped fiber yarns are gathered at the bottom of the cutting box 6, when the cutting box 6 reaches the position of the recovery hopper 12, the recovery hole 8 is aligned to the recovery hopper 12, the fixed second stop block 14 pushes the first stop block 10 to enable the shielding plate 9 to slide so as to open the recovery hole 8, the fiber yarns in the cutting box 6 fall into the recovery hopper 12 from the recovery hole 8, and then fall into the recovery box 13 through the recovery pipe, so that the dropped fiber yarns are recycled, and raw material resources are saved.

As an alternative embodiment, the fiber product winding device capable of recovering excess materials further comprises:

the output shaft of the winding motor is in transmission connection with the winding shaft 4;

the output shaft of the screw motor is in transmission connection with the cutting screw 5;

the cutting motor, the output shaft is connected with the cutting knife 7 in a transmission way.

During winding, the winding motor rotates to drive the winding shaft 4 to rotate so as to realize winding of the fiber product; when the winding is completed, the screw motor rotates to drive the cutting screw 5 to rotate, so as to drive the cutting box 6 to axially move on the cutting screw 5, and meanwhile, the screw motor rotates to drive the cutting knife 7 to rotate, so as to cut off the fiber products.

As an optional implementation manner, the bottom end of the cutting box 6 is provided with an oscillation net 15, one end of the oscillation net 15 is fixed with a second hydraulic rod 16, the other end of the oscillation net 15 is fixed at the end portion of the bottom of the cutting box 6 close to the recycling hole 8, the second hydraulic rod 16 is arranged close to the inner side wall of the cutting box 6, and the other end of the second hydraulic rod 16 is communicated with the first hydraulic rod 11.

After cutting, the second stop block 14 abuts against the first stop block 10, so that the first hydraulic rod 11 contracts and pulls the shielding plate 9 to open the recovery hole 8, meanwhile, as the first hydraulic rod 11 is communicated with the second hydraulic rod 16, the second hydraulic rod 16 extends, and one end of the vibration net 15 close to the side wall of the cutting box 6 is pulled to be lifted upwards, so that the vibration net 15 inclines towards the direction of the recovery hole 8, and fibers in the cutting box 6 can fall into the recovery hopper 12; after the recovery is completed, the second stopper 14 is separated from the first stopper 10, so that the first hydraulic rod 11 returns to the original position, the shutter 9 covers the recovery hole 8 again, meanwhile, the first hydraulic rod 11 extends to drive the second hydraulic rod 16 to retract, the vibration net 15 is kept horizontal again, and more space is reserved for the cutting box 6 to collect the fibers.

Specifically, the tip that cutting box 6 bottoms are close to recovery hole 8 is fixed with vibrates the motor, the output shaft that vibrates the motor is fixed with vibrates pole 17, the other end that vibrates pole 17 supports and vibrates net 15.

Furthermore, a first electrical contact is fixed on the first stopper, and a second electrical contact is fixed on the second stopper.

Furthermore, but fiber product coiling mechanism that clout was retrieved still includes the recovery circuit, recovery circuit electrical property intercommunication has the power to regard the contact and the breaking away from of first electrical contact and second electrical contact as the break-make signal, and electrical connection vibrate the motor.

When the second stop block 14 abuts against the first stop block 10 after cutting, the first electrical contact is contacted with the second electrical contact, so that the recovery circuit is communicated, the oscillation motor is electrified, and the inclined oscillation net 15 is oscillated by the oscillation rod 17, so that the fiber filaments on the oscillation net 15 can be quickly and efficiently dropped into the recovery hole 8; after the recovery is completed, the lead screw motor rotates reversely to enable the cutting box 6 to return to the position before cutting, the second stop block 14 is separated from the contact with the first stop block 10, the first electrical contact is separated from the second electrical contact, the recovery circuit is disconnected, and the vibration motor stops vibrating.

In an alternative embodiment, a spring 18 is sleeved on the first hydraulic rod 11, one end of the spring 18 is fixed on the side wall of the cutting box 6, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixed on the shielding plate 9.

When the recovery is completed, the first hydraulic rod 11 is extended by the urging force of the spring 18.

As an alternative embodiment, a sealing gasket 19 is fixed on one side of the shielding plate 9 close to the recovery hole 8.

As an alternative embodiment, a plurality of nuts are fixed on the back of the cutting box 6, the number of the nuts is equal to the number of the cutting screw rods 5, and the nuts are sleeved on the cutting screw rods 5 in a one-to-one rotating manner.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

It should be noted that the method of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed by a single device, such as a computer or server. The method of the embodiment can also be applied to a distributed scene and completed by the mutual cooperation of a plurality of devices. In such a distributed scenario, one of the devices may perform only one or more steps of the method of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, and the devices may interact with each other to complete the method.

The foregoing description has been directed to specific embodiments of this disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing may also be possible or may be advantageous.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the spirit of the present disclosure, features from the above embodiments or from different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

While the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description.

It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.