Horizontal two-sided sandblast rust cleaning polishing system

文档序号:179805 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:37次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种卧式双面喷砂除锈抛光系统 (Horizontal two-sided sandblast rust cleaning polishing system ) 是由 高嵩 于 2021-08-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:发明属于钢板加工领域,为一种卧式双面喷砂除锈抛光系统,一种卧式双面喷砂除锈抛光系统,包括壳体,所述壳体内设有壳体腔,所述壳体腔左侧设有除锈装置,所述壳体腔左侧上下对称固定设有滚筒支撑杆,所述壳体左后侧壁上对称固定设有滚筒电机。本发明过量生产钢板或者长时间防止钢板而产生生锈时,自动检测生锈区域,并采用砂喷对钢板表面进行除锈处理,砂喷作为除锈相关较有效的除锈方式,除锈效果好,而且除锈效率高,操作方便,除锈流程简易,且可以对单独区域进行除锈工作,并解决了喷砂大范围浪费的问题。(The invention belongs to the field of steel plate processing, and relates to a horizontal double-sided sand blasting, rust removing and polishing system which comprises a shell, wherein a shell cavity is arranged in the shell, a rust removing device is arranged on the left side of the shell cavity, roller supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell cavity in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, and a roller motor is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left rear side wall of the shell. When the steel plate is excessively produced or rusted due to long-time steel plate prevention, the rust area is automatically detected, the sand blasting is adopted to carry out rust removal treatment on the surface of the steel plate, the sand blasting is used as a relative effective rust removal mode, the rust removal effect is good, the rust removal efficiency is high, the operation is convenient, the rust removal process is simple, the rust removal work can be carried out on the independent area, and the problem of large-scale waste of sand blasting is solved.)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal two-sided sandblast rust cleaning polishing system, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, casing (10), be equipped with casing chamber (18) in casing (10), casing chamber (18) left side is equipped with the rust cleaning device, casing chamber (18) left side longitudinal symmetry is fixed and is equipped with cylinder bracing piece (11), the fixed cylinder motor (51) that is equipped with of symmetry on casing (10) left side back lateral wall, every be equipped with drum shaft (14) on the drum motor (51) output, every it is equipped with cylinder slide bar (12) to rotate on drum shaft (14), casing chamber (18) left side is equipped with entry (17), the slip is equipped with steel sheet (16) in the middle of entry (17).

2. The horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every fixed cylinder (15) that is equipped with on drum shaft (14), shell chamber (18) left side symmetry is rotated and is equipped with back shaft (48), back shaft (48) front side is fixed and is equipped with lever arm (13), lever arm (13) with cylinder slide bar (12) are articulated, the fixed sand jet pump (43) that is equipped with of symmetry on casing (10), shell chamber (18) left side longitudinal symmetry is fixed and is equipped with sand jet shell (49), every be equipped with sand spray pipe (44) in sand jet shell (49), every sand spray pipe (44) pass casing (10) with sand jet pump (43) are connected.

3. The horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: every sand spray tube (44) downside is equipped with the sand shower nozzle, every it is equipped with sliding plug (46) to slide in sand spray casing (49), sliding plug (46) with sand spray casing (49) are connected through sand spray spring (45), every sliding plug (46) left side is rotated and is equipped with rubber block lever arm (47), every be equipped with spout (50) in rubber block lever arm (47), it is equipped with rubber block sliding block (19) to slide in spout (50), every lever arm (13) right side slides and is equipped with rubber block sliding block (19), every rubber block sliding block (19) downside is fixed and is equipped with rubber block (20).

4. The horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the automatic induction cleaning device is symmetrically arranged on the middle side of the shell cavity (18), water pumps (22) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer side wall of the shell (10), cleaning shells (52) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the middle side and the lower side of the shell cavity (18), a plurality of water pipes (23) are arranged on the inner right side of each cleaning shell (52), each water pipe (23) penetrates through the shell (10) and the water pump (22) to be connected, a sliding wall (41) is arranged on the lower side of each cleaning shell (52) in a sliding mode, through holes (42) with the same number as the number of the water pipes (23) are arranged in each sliding wall (41), a spray head (21) communicated with the water pump (22) is arranged on the left inner side of each cleaning shell (52), an auxiliary barrel shaft (25) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each sliding wall (41), and each sliding wall (41) is connected with the sand spraying shell (49) through a water pipe spring (24), an auxiliary cylinder (39) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each sliding wall (41).

5. The horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the polishing air-drying device is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the shell cavity (18), a polishing ring motor (35) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the shell (10), each polishing shell (40) is arranged at the output end of the polishing ring motor (35), each polishing ring (38) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the polishing shell (40), each polishing ring motor (35) is fixedly provided with a fixing shaft (27) and each fixing shaft (27) is fixedly provided with a supporting arm (26) on the lower side of the fixing shaft (27), a plurality of gears (37) are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the supporting arm (26), and each gear (37) is fixedly provided with a thick bevel gear (36).

6. The horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the supporting arm (26) is provided with a plurality of bevel gear connecting shafts (34) in a rotating mode, the outer side of each bevel gear connecting shaft (34) is fixedly provided with an outer bevel gear (33), the outer bevel gears (33) are meshed with the thick bevel gears (36), the inner sides of the bevel gear connecting shafts (34) are fixedly provided with inner bevel gears (32), each fixing shaft (27) is provided with a hollow shaft (28) in a rotating mode, each hollow shaft (28) is fixedly provided with a fan blade (30), each hollow shaft (28) is fixedly provided with a hollow shaft bevel gear (31), the hollow shaft bevel gears (31) are meshed with the bevel gears (32), and the right side of the shell cavity (18) is provided with an outlet (29).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of steel plate processing, and particularly relates to a horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system.

Background

As is known well, before rust prevention treatment is carried out on a steel plate, the steel plate is stored for a long time due to reasons such as excessive production and the like, so that the surface of the steel plate is rusted due to contact with water, the steel plate needs to be processed for rust removal, the rust removal comprises manual rust removal and mechanical rust removal, the manual rust removal is the most original rust removal method, and rust is removed in modes such as scraping, hammering, brushing and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system which can perform sand blasting and rust removing treatment on rust parts when the rust generated by a steel plate is stored for a long time.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal two-sided sandblast rust cleaning polishing system, includes the casing, be equipped with the casing chamber in the casing, casing chamber left side is equipped with the rust cleaning device, the fixed cylinder bracing piece that is equipped with of casing chamber left side longitudinal symmetry, the fixed cylinder motor that is equipped with of symmetry on the lateral wall of the left back of casing, every be equipped with the drum shaft on the cylinder motor output, every it is equipped with the cylinder slide bar to rotate on the drum shaft, casing chamber left side is equipped with the entry, it is equipped with the steel sheet to slide in the middle of the entry.

Preferably, a roller is fixedly arranged on each roller shaft, a supporting shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side of the shell cavity, a lever arm is fixedly arranged on the front side of the supporting shaft, the lever arm is hinged to the roller sliding rod, sand jet pumps are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the shell, sand jet shells are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell cavity up and down, sand jet pipes are arranged in each sand jet shell, and each sand jet pipe penetrates through the shell and is connected with the sand jet pump.

Preferably, every sand spray tube downside is equipped with the sand shower nozzle, every it is equipped with the slip stopper to slide in the sand spouts the casing, the slip stopper with the sand spouts the casing and spouts spring coupling, every it is equipped with the block rubber lever arm, every to rotate in the slip stopper left side be equipped with the spout in the block rubber lever arm, it is equipped with the block rubber sliding block, every to slide in the spout the lever arm right side slides and is equipped with the block rubber sliding block, every the fixed block rubber that is equipped with of block rubber sliding block downside.

Preferably, lateral symmetry is equipped with the auto-induction cleaning device in the casing cavity, the fixed water pump that is equipped with of casing lateral wall longitudinal symmetry, the fixed clean casing that is equipped with of lateral longitudinal symmetry in the casing cavity, every the right side is equipped with a plurality of water pipes in the clean casing, the water pipe passes the casing with the water pump is connected, every the slip of clean casing downside is equipped with the slip wall, every be equipped with in the slip wall with the through-hole that water pipe quantity is the same, every the clean casing left side inboard be equipped with the shower nozzle of water pump intercommunication, every the fixed auxiliary cylinder axle that is equipped with of slip wall upside, every the slip wall with the sand spouts the casing and passes through water pipe spring coupling, every the fixed auxiliary cylinder that is equipped with of slip wall downside.

Preferably, the right side of the cavity of the shell is symmetrically provided with polishing and air-drying devices, the outer wall of the right side of the shell is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a polishing ring motor, an output end of the polishing ring motor is provided with a polishing shell, an output end of the polishing shell is fixedly provided with a polishing ring, a lower side of the polishing ring motor is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft, a lower side of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with a supporting arm, the outer side of the supporting arm is rotatably provided with a plurality of gears, and each gear is fixedly provided with a thick bevel gear.

Preferably, the support arm is rotatably provided with a plurality of bevel gear connecting shafts, an outer bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each bevel gear connecting shaft, the outer bevel gear is meshed with the thick bevel gear, an inner bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the inner side of each bevel gear connecting shaft, a hollow shaft is rotatably arranged on each fixed shaft, a fan blade is fixedly arranged on each hollow shaft, a hollow shaft bevel gear is fixedly arranged on each hollow shaft and meshed with the hollow shaft, and an outlet is formed in the right side of the cavity of the shell.

When the steel plate is required to be derusted, the steel plate vertically passes through the inlet, the steel plate enters the shell cavity, the roller motor is started simultaneously, the roller motor drives the roller shaft to rotate, the roller shaft drives the roller to rotate, the roller rotates to drive the steel plate to move forwards, the steel plate moves forwards simultaneously, each roller shaft drives the roller sliding rod to move upwards and downwards respectively, the roller sliding rods slide in the roller supporting rods, the roller sliding rods drive the lever arms to rotate along the supporting shafts, the lever arms rotate to drive the rubber block sliding blocks to move downwards, the rubber block sliding blocks slide to drive the rubber blocks to move downwards, friction is generated at rusted positions of the rubber blocks and the steel plate, the rubber block lever arms rotate around the lever arms, the rubber block lever arms rotate to drive the sliding plugs to slide leftwards, and the sliding plugs slide to open the sand spray pipe simultaneously, the sand blasting pump enters the sand spraying pipe through the sand blasting pump, rust removal and deoxidation processing are carried out on the steel plate from the fan-shaped blowout of the collision port, and through friction of the steel plate and the rubber block, the rust removal can be only carried out on the rust part through sand blasting, so that the waste of sand blasting is avoided, and resources are saved.

When the steel sheet passes through cleaning device department, make the steel sheet upwards remove respectively every auxiliary cylinder, make auxiliary cylinder remove and drive auxiliary cylinder axial upward movement, make auxiliary cylinder axial displacement drive the sliding wall, make sliding wall upward movement drive the through-hole and upwards slide, make through-hole and water pipe coincidence, open the water pump simultaneously and make the cleaning water lead to the water pipe and advance the picture shower nozzle, make the cleaning water clean the steel sheet, will remove rust after-cleaning residue and sandblast granule clean, control the cleaning water switch through responding to the steel sheet simultaneously, the waste of cleaning water of having avoided, make mechanical automatic control simultaneously, the manpower is saved.

When the steel plate passes through the cleaning device, the polishing ring motor is started, so that the polishing ring motor rotates to drive the polishing shell to rotate, the polishing shell rotates to drive the polishing ring to rotate, polishing the steel plate, simultaneously rotating the polishing ring to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear rotates to drive the thick bevel gear to rotate, so that the thick bevel gear rotates to drive the outer bevel gear to rotate, the outer bevel gear rotates to drive the bevel gear connecting shaft to rotate, meanwhile, the bevel gear connecting shaft rotates to drive the inner bevel gears to rotate, so that each inner bevel gear rotates to drive the hollow shaft bevel gear to rotate, meanwhile, the hollow shaft bevel gear rotates to drive the hollow shaft to rotate, the hollow shaft rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, the steel plate is polished by the polisher, so that the steel plate is smoother and convenient to coat, meanwhile, the fan is driven to rotate by the rotation power of the polishing machine, so that resources are saved, and meanwhile, the moisture of the steel plate is cleaned.

Compared with the prior art, the horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system has the following advantages:

1. from bumping a fan-shaped blowout, derusting and deoxidation processing are carried out to the steel sheet, through the friction of steel sheet and block rubber for the sandblast can only derust to rust department, has avoided the sandblast extravagant, has saved the resource.

2. Make the cleaning water clean the steel sheet, will remove rust the back residue and the sandblast granule is cleaned, controls the cleaning water switch through responding to the steel sheet simultaneously, the waste of having avoided the cleaning water makes mechanical automatic control simultaneously, has saved the manpower.

3. The polishing device is used for polishing the steel plate, so that the steel plate is more smooth and convenient to coat, the fan is driven to rotate by the rotating power of the polishing machine, resources are saved, and meanwhile, the water of the steel plate is cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 1.

In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. a roller support bar; 12. a roller slide bar; 13. a lever arm; 14. a drum shaft; 15. a drum; 16. a steel plate; 17. an inlet; 18. a housing cavity; 19. a rubber block sliding block; 20. a rubber block; 21. a spray head; 22. a water pump; 23. a water pipe; 24. a water tube spring; 25. an auxiliary drum shaft; 26. a support arm; 27. a fixed shaft; 28. a hollow shaft; 29. an outlet; 30. a fan blade; 31. a hollow shaft bevel gear; 32. an inner bevel gear; 33. an outer bevel gear; 34. a bevel gear connecting shaft; 35. a polishing ring motor; 36. a thick bevel gear; 37. A gear; 38. polishing the aperture; 39. an auxiliary cylinder; 40. polishing the shell; 41. a sliding wall; 42. a through hole; 43. a sand jet pump; 44. a sand nozzle; 45. sand blasting the spring; 46. a sliding plug; 47. a rubber block lever arm; 48. a support shaft; 49. a sand blasting casing; 50. a chute; 51. a drum motor; 52. the housing is cleaned.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the horizontal double-sided sand blasting and rust removing polishing system comprises a shell 10, a shell cavity 18 is arranged in the shell 10, a rust removing device is arranged on the left side of the shell cavity 18, roller support rods 11 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell cavity 18, roller motors 51 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left rear side wall of the shell 10, a roller shaft 14 is arranged on the output end of each roller motor 51, a roller sliding rod 12 is rotatably arranged on each roller shaft 14, an inlet 17 is arranged on the left side of the shell cavity 18, and a steel plate 16 is slidably arranged in the middle of the inlet 17.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a roller 15 is fixedly arranged on each roller shaft 14, a supporting shaft 48 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side of the housing cavity 18, a lever arm 13 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the supporting shaft 48, the lever arm 13 is hinged with the roller sliding rod 12, sand blasting pumps 43 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the housing 10, sand blasting housings 49 are symmetrically and vertically fixedly arranged on the left side of the housing cavity 18, a sand blasting pipe 44 is arranged in each sand blasting housing 49, and each sand blasting pipe 44 penetrates through the housing 10 and is connected with the sand blasting pumps 43.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a sand nozzle is arranged on the lower side of each sand nozzle 44, a sliding plug 46 is arranged in each sand nozzle shell 49 in a sliding manner, the sliding plug 46 and the sand nozzle shell 49 are connected through a sand nozzle spring 45, a rubber block lever arm 47 is arranged on the left side of each sliding plug 46 in a rotating manner, a sliding groove 50 is arranged in each rubber block lever arm 47, a rubber block sliding block 19 is arranged in the sliding groove 50 in a sliding manner, a rubber block sliding block 19 is arranged on the right side of each lever arm 13 in a sliding manner, and a rubber block 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each rubber block sliding block 19.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the automatic induction cleaning device is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the housing cavity 18, the water pumps 22 are symmetrically and vertically arranged on the outer side walls of the housing 10, the cleaning housings 52 are symmetrically and vertically arranged on the middle of the housing cavity 18, a plurality of water pipes 23 are arranged on the right side in each cleaning housing 52, the water pipes 23 penetrate through the housing 10 and are connected with the water pumps 22, a sliding wall 41 is arranged on the lower side of each cleaning housing 52 in a sliding manner, through holes 42 with the same number as the water pipes 23 are arranged in each sliding wall 41, a spray head 21 communicated with the water pumps 22 is arranged on the left inner side of each cleaning housing 52, an auxiliary cylinder shaft 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each sliding wall 41, each sliding wall 41 is connected with the sand spraying housing 49 through a water pipe spring 24, and an auxiliary cylinder 39 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each sliding wall 41.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the right side of the housing cavity 18 is symmetrically provided with a polishing and air-drying device, the outer wall of the right side of the housing 10 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with polishing ring motors 35, the output end of each polishing ring motor 35 is provided with a polishing shell 40, the lower side of each polishing shell 40 is fixedly provided with a polishing ring 38, the lower side of each polishing ring motor 35 is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft 27, the lower side of each fixed shaft 27 is fixedly provided with a support arm 26, the outer side of the support arm 26 is rotatably provided with a plurality of gears 37, and each gear 37 is fixedly provided with a thick bevel gear 36.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the supporting arm 26 is rotatably provided with a plurality of bevel gear connecting shafts 34, an outer bevel gear 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each bevel gear connecting shaft 34, the outer bevel gear 33 is engaged with a thick bevel gear 36, an inner bevel gear 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of each bevel gear connecting shaft 34, a hollow shaft 28 is rotatably arranged on each fixed shaft 27, a fan blade 30 is fixedly arranged on each hollow shaft 28, a hollow shaft bevel gear 31 is fixedly arranged on each hollow shaft 28, the hollow shaft bevel gear 31 is engaged with the hollow shaft bevel gear 32, and an outlet 29 is arranged on the right side of the housing cavity 18.

When the steel plate needs to be derusted, the steel plate 16 vertically passes through the inlet 17, so that the steel plate 16 enters the shell cavity 18, the roller motor 51 is started, the roller motor 51 drives the roller shaft 14 to rotate, the roller shaft 14 drives the roller 15 to rotate, the roller 15 drives the steel plate 16 to advance, the steel plate 16 advances, so that each roller shaft 14 drives the roller sliding rod 12 to move upwards and downwards, the roller sliding rod 12 slides in the roller supporting rod 11, the roller sliding rod 12 drives the lever arm 13 to rotate along the supporting shaft 48, the lever arm 13 rotates to drive the rubber block sliding block 19 to move downwards, the rubber block sliding block 19 slides to drive the rubber block 20 to move downwards, friction is generated at the positions of the rubber block 20 and the steel plate 16, the rubber block lever arm 47 rotates around the lever arm 13, and the rubber block lever arm 47 rotates to drive the sliding plug 46 to slide leftwards, meanwhile, the sliding plug 46 slides to open the sand spray pipe 44, sand spray enters the sand spray pipe 44 through the sand spray pump 43 and is sprayed out from a collision opening sector, rust removal and oxidation removal processing are carried out on the steel plate, and through friction of the steel plate and the rubber block, the rust removal can be carried out only on the rust part through sand spraying, so that the waste of sand spraying is avoided, and resources are saved.

When the steel sheet passes through cleaning device department, make steel sheet 16 upwards remove downwards respectively with every auxiliary cylinder 39, make auxiliary cylinder 39 remove and drive auxiliary cylinder axle 25 rebound, make auxiliary cylinder axle 25 remove and drive sliding wall 41, make sliding wall 41 rebound drive through-hole 42 upwards slide, make through-hole 42 and water pipe 23 coincidence, open water pump 22 simultaneously and make the cleaning water advance drawing shower nozzle 21 through water pipe 23, make the cleaning water clean the steel sheet, will remove rust the back residue and blast sand granule clean, control the cleaning water switch through response steel sheet simultaneously, the waste of cleaning water has been avoided, make mechanical automatic control simultaneously, the manpower has been saved.

When a steel plate passes through the cleaning device, the polishing ring motor 35 is started, the polishing ring motor 35 is rotated to drive the polishing shell 40 to rotate, the polishing shell 40 is rotated to drive the polishing ring 38 to rotate, the steel plate is polished, simultaneously, the polishing ring 38 is rotated to drive the gear 37 to rotate, the gear 37 is rotated to drive the thick bevel gear 36 to rotate, the thick bevel gear 36 is rotated to drive the outer bevel gear 33 to rotate, the outer bevel gear 33 is rotated to drive the bevel gear connecting shaft 34 to rotate, simultaneously, the bevel gear connecting shaft 34 is rotated to drive the inner bevel gear 32 to rotate, each inner bevel gear 32 is rotated to drive the hollow shaft bevel gear 31 to rotate, simultaneously, the hollow shaft bevel gear 31 is rotated to drive the hollow shaft 28 to rotate, the hollow shaft 28 is rotated to drive the fan blades 30 to rotate, the steel plate is polished by the polisher, the steel plate is more flat and convenient for coating, and simultaneously, the fan is driven to rotate by the rotation power of the polisher, saves resources and cleans the water of the steel plate.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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