阅读说明：本技术 一种果蔬加工用切片设备 (Slicing equipment for fruit and vegetable processing ) 是由 徐国峰 田鑫 张平 郑尧忠 阮炯君 马广锋 于 2021-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种果蔬加工用切片设备,包括处理箱和设于所述处理箱上方的刀架,所述处理箱侧壁上设有第一连接板,所述第一连接板顶部设有安装板,所述安装板底部设有气缸,所述气缸的活塞杆上设有安装块,所述安装块底部设有安装槽,所述刀架一端可转动连接于所述安装槽内壁上,所述刀架上设有多个切刀,所述处理箱内设有随所述安装块上升而转动的载料板,所述安装块往上运动时,所述刀架在所述安装槽内间断性翻转；刀架在安装块往上移动时间断性翻转,处于刀架上的果片在刀架翻转掉落,对刀架上的果片做清理,避免果片留在刀架上腐烂对切刀的使用卫生性造成影响,同时减少果片的浪费。(The invention discloses slicing equipment for processing fruits and vegetables, which comprises a processing box and a knife rest arranged above the processing box, wherein a first connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the processing box, an installation plate is arranged at the top of the first connecting plate, an air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the installation plate, an installation block is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder, an installation groove is arranged at the bottom of the installation block, one end of the knife rest is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, a plurality of cutters are arranged on the knife rest, a material carrying plate which rotates along with the ascending of the installation block is arranged in the processing box, and when the installation block moves upwards, the knife rest is discontinuously overturned in the installation groove; the knife rest is discontinuously overturned when the mounting block moves upwards, the fruit slices on the knife rest fall off in the overturning of the knife rest, the fruit slices on the knife rest are cleaned, the fruit slices are prevented from being left on the knife rest and rotted, the using sanitation of the knife is prevented from being influenced, and meanwhile, the waste of the fruit slices is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable processing is with section equipment, is including handling case (1) and locating handle knife rest (21) of case (1) top, be equipped with first connecting plate (11) on handling case (1) lateral wall, first connecting plate (11) top is equipped with mounting panel (12), mounting panel (12) bottom is equipped with cylinder (13), its characterized in that: be equipped with installation piece (2) on the piston rod of cylinder (13), installation piece (2) bottom is equipped with the mounting groove, knife rest (21) one end rotatable coupling in on the mounting groove inner wall, be equipped with a plurality of cutters (23) on knife rest (21), be equipped with in processing case (1) and follow installation piece (2) rise and pivoted year flitch (14), during installation piece (2) up-moving, knife rest (21) are in the intermittent type upset in the mounting groove.

2. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: a first connecting block (22) is arranged at the top of the mounting block (2), a first movable cavity is arranged on the first connecting block (22), a supporting plate (221) is arranged in the first movable cavity, a first supporting spring (2211) and a first connecting rope (222) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (221), a second connecting block (223) is arranged at one end of the first connecting rope (222), a third connecting block (212) is arranged on the tool rest (21), and a first connecting groove matched with the second connecting block (223) is formed in the third connecting block (212); be equipped with first push pedal (211) on knife rest (21) lateral wall, be equipped with on the mounting groove lateral wall with first push pedal (211) matched with first movable groove, be equipped with on handling case (1) lateral wall and be used for promoting second push pedal (15) that first push pedal (211) removed.

3. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the first movable groove is provided with a first connecting spring (24), the side wall of the treatment box (1) is provided with a notch matched with the first push plate (211), the bottom of the notch is provided with a second movable groove, the second push plate (15) is arranged in the second movable groove in a penetrating manner, and the bottom of the second push plate (15) is provided with a second supporting spring (151); and a third movable groove communicated with the second movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box (1), a second connecting spring (1201) is arranged in the third movable groove, and a supporting block (120) is arranged at one end of the second connecting spring (1201).

4. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fourth movable grooves are formed in the first connecting plate (11), stop rods (17) are arranged in the fourth movable grooves, fifth movable grooves are formed in the side walls of the mounting grooves, and third push plates matched with the fifth movable grooves are arranged on the tool rest (21); a sixth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box (1), a movable block (130) is arranged in the sixth movable groove, a second connecting groove is formed in the movable block (130), a first connecting shaft (143) matched with the second connecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the material carrying plate (14), and when the movable block (130) moves to the bottom of the sixth movable groove, the stop rod (17) moves out of the fourth movable groove; and when the third push plate abuts against the stop lever to enable the knife rest to rotate to a specified angle, the stop lever (17) moves towards the fourth movable groove.

5. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 4, wherein: a third connecting spring (176) is arranged at one end of the stop lever (17), a seventh movable groove is formed in the stop lever (17), a first limiting block (171) is arranged in the seventh movable groove, and a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block (171) is formed in the inner wall of the fourth movable groove; an eighth movable groove is formed in the stop lever (17), a ninth movable groove communicated with the seventh movable groove is formed in the side wall of the eighth movable groove, a fourth push plate (174) is arranged in the eighth movable groove, a first push rod (173) is arranged on the fourth push plate (174), the first push rod (173) penetrates through the ninth movable groove, a first reset spring (175) is arranged at one end of the first push rod (173), a second connecting rope is arranged on the first push rod (173), and one end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limiting block (171); a fourth connecting block is arranged on the third push plate, and a fifth push plate is arranged on the fourth connecting block; when the third push plate abuts against the bottom of the stop lever (17), the fifth push plate is not in contact with the stop lever.

6. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: a first connecting rod (1301) is arranged on the side wall of the movable block (130), a second movable cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the sixth movable groove, a first connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the second movable cavity, a third movable cavity communicated with the first connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the processing box (1), a sixth push plate (16) is arranged in the third movable cavity, a second push rod (162) is arranged on the sixth push plate (16), a fourth movable cavity is arranged at one side of the fourth movable groove, the second push rod (162) is arranged in the fourth movable cavity in a penetrating way, a first through groove communicated with the fourth movable groove is arranged in the fourth movable cavity, a third push rod (19) is arranged in the first through groove in a penetrating way, and a first push block (181) matched with the third push rod (19) is arranged on the second push rod (18), and a guide groove is formed in the first push block (181).

7. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 6, wherein: a first transmission rod (140) is arranged in the first connecting cavity, the middle part of the first transmission rod (140) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting cavity, a second push block (1401) is arranged at one end of the first transmission rod (140), a slide block (164) is arranged on the side wall of the sixth push plate (16), a slide groove matched with the slide block (164) is arranged on the inner wall of the third movable groove, and a second reset spring (161) is arranged on the sixth push plate (16); be equipped with the tenth activity groove on first connecting plate (11), be equipped with fourth push rod (110) in the tenth activity groove, be equipped with the third on fourth push rod (110) and connect the rope, be equipped with on head rod (1301) with the communicating fifth movable chamber of second spread groove, fifth movable chamber be equipped with first connecting axle (143) matched with third transfer line (1302), third connect rope one end link firmly in third transfer line (1302) top.

8. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 7, wherein: a twelfth movable groove is formed in the fourth push rod (110), a fifth push rod (1101) is arranged in the twelfth movable groove, a limiting plate (1102) is arranged at one end of the fifth push rod (1101), a third reset spring (1103) is arranged on the limiting plate (1102), a thirteenth movable groove is formed in the side wall of the tenth movable groove, a sixth push rod (130) is arranged in the thirteenth movable groove, an eleventh movable groove is arranged at the bottom of the thirteenth movable groove, a second through groove is arranged at the bottom of the eleventh movable groove, two groups of driving wheels (140) are arranged in the eleventh movable groove, a synchronous belt (1401) matched with the sixth push rod (130) is sleeved on the two groups of driving wheels (140), and a second driving rod (163) in transmission fit with the synchronous belt (1401) is arranged on the sixth push rod (16); be equipped with eighteenth activity groove on limiting plate (1102), be equipped with sixth coupling spring (1105) in the eighteenth activity inslot, be equipped with fourth stopper (1104) on sixth coupling spring (1105), twelfth activity groove top be equipped with fourth stopper (1104) matched with fourth logical groove, tenth activity groove top be equipped with the eighth push rod that fourth channel corresponds.

9. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, wherein: the novel connecting structure is characterized in that a fourteenth movable groove is formed in the second connecting block (223), a fourth connecting spring (2232) is arranged in the fourteenth movable groove, a second limiting block (2231) is arranged on the fourth connecting spring (2232), a second limiting groove matched with the second limiting block (2231) is formed in the inner wall of the first connecting groove, a fifteenth movable groove is formed in the third connecting block (212), a third through groove communicated with the second limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the fifteenth movable groove, a seventh push rod (213) is arranged in the third through groove in a penetrating mode, a seventh push plate (214) is arranged at one end of the seventh push rod (213), and a fourth reset spring (215) is arranged on the seventh push plate (214).

10. The slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the cutter (23) are respectively provided with a fifth connecting block (231), the bottom of the cutter rest (21) is provided with a third connecting groove matched with the fifth connecting block (231), the fifth connecting block (231) is provided with a sixteenth movable groove, a fifth connecting spring (234) is arranged in the sixteenth movable groove, one end of the fifth connecting spring (234) is provided with a third limiting block (232), and the inner wall of the third connecting groove is provided with a third limiting groove matched with the third limiting block (232); be equipped with the seventeenth activity groove on fifth connecting block (231), rotatable coupling has eighth push pedal (233) in the seventeenth activity groove, be equipped with on the seventeenth activity groove lateral wall with the communicating second of sixteenth activity groove connects the chamber, be equipped with the fourth on eighth push pedal (233) and connect the rope, fourth connect rope one end link firmly in on third stopper (232).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to slicing equipment for processing fruits and vegetables.

Background

In daily life or industrial production, need process after the fruit vegetables section, current device special for carrying out the section to the fruit vegetables adopts the mode that the cutter pushed down to accomplish the operation of cutting into slices of fruit vegetables, and the fruit piece of cutter back of pushing down part can be in cutter top position, and the fruit piece that stays in cutter top position is inconvenient to be arranged and falls, and the fruit piece easily rots on the cutter, causes the influence to the health in utilization of whole equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides slicing equipment for processing fruits and vegetables, aiming at overcoming the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a slicing device for processing fruits and vegetables comprises a processing box and a knife rest arranged above the processing box, wherein a first connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the processing box, a mounting plate is arranged at the top of the first connecting plate, an air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a mounting block is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder, a mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block, one end of the knife rest is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a plurality of cutters are arranged on the knife rest, a material carrying plate which rotates along with the rising of the mounting block is arranged in the processing box, and when the mounting block moves upwards, the knife rest is discontinuously overturned in the mounting groove; taking fruits as an example, the fruits to be processed are placed in a processing box, the fruits are positioned on a material carrying plate, a cylinder drives a knife rest to move downwards, a cutter cuts the fruits, the cylinder drives an installation block to move upwards, the knife rest is turned over discontinuously when the installation block moves upwards, the fruit pieces positioned on the knife rest fall off when the knife rest is turned over, the fruit pieces on the knife rest are cleaned, the influence on the using sanitation of the cutter caused by the fact that the fruit pieces are left on the knife rest to rot is avoided, and meanwhile, the waste of the fruit pieces is reduced; when the mounting block moves upwards, the material carrying plate is turned to an inclined state, and the fruit slices on the material carrying plate and the fruit slices on the knife rest fall out from the processing box so as to collect the cut fruit slices.

The top of the mounting block is provided with a first connecting block, the first connecting block is provided with a first movable cavity, a supporting plate is arranged in the first movable cavity, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a first supporting spring and a first connecting rope, one end of the first connecting rope is provided with a second connecting block, the knife rest is provided with a third connecting block, and the third connecting block is provided with a first connecting groove matched with the second connecting block; the utility model discloses a push plate, including knife rest lateral wall, mounting groove, processing case lateral wall, be equipped with first push pedal on the knife rest lateral wall, be equipped with on the mounting groove lateral wall with first push pedal matched with first movable groove, be equipped with on the processing case lateral wall and be used for promoting the second push pedal that first push pedal removed.

The top of the first movable groove is provided with a first connecting spring, the side wall of the treatment box is provided with a notch matched with the first push plate, the bottom of the notch is provided with a second movable groove, the second push plate penetrates through the second movable groove, and the bottom of the second push plate is provided with a second supporting spring; and a third movable groove communicated with the second movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box, a second connecting spring is arranged in the third movable groove, and a supporting block is arranged at one end of the second connecting spring.

A plurality of fourth movable grooves are formed in the first connecting plate, stop rods are arranged in the fourth movable grooves, fifth movable grooves are formed in the side walls of the mounting grooves, and third push plates matched with the fifth movable grooves are arranged on the tool rest; a sixth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box, a movable block is arranged in the sixth movable groove, a second connecting groove is formed in the movable block, a first connecting shaft matched with the second connecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the loading plate, and when the movable block moves to the bottom of the sixth movable groove, the stop lever moves out of the fourth movable groove; and when the third push plate abuts against the stop lever to enable the knife rest to rotate to a specified angle, the stop lever moves towards the fourth movable groove.

A third connecting spring is arranged at one end of the stop lever, a seventh movable groove is formed in the stop lever, a first limiting block is arranged in the seventh movable groove, and a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block is formed in the inner wall of the fourth movable groove; an eighth movable groove is formed in the stop lever, a ninth movable groove communicated with the seventh movable groove is formed in the side wall of the eighth movable groove, a fourth push plate is arranged in the eighth movable groove, a first push rod is arranged on the fourth push plate, the first push rod penetrates through the ninth movable groove, a first reset spring is arranged at one end of the first push rod, a second connecting rope is arranged on the first push rod, and one end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limiting block; a fourth connecting block is arranged on the third push plate, and a fifth push plate is arranged on the fourth connecting block; when the third push plate abuts against the bottom of the stop lever, the fifth push plate does not contact with the stop lever.

The movable block is characterized in that a first connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable block, a second movable cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the sixth movable groove, a first connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the second movable cavity, a third movable cavity communicated with the first connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the processing box, a sixth push plate is arranged in the third movable cavity, a second push rod is arranged on the sixth push plate, a fourth movable cavity is arranged on one side of the fourth movable groove, the second push rod is arranged in the fourth movable cavity in a penetrating manner, a first through groove communicated with the fourth movable groove is arranged in the fourth movable cavity, a third push rod is arranged in the first through groove in a penetrating manner, a first push block matched with the third push rod is arranged on the second push rod, and a guide groove is formed in the first push block.

A first transmission rod is arranged in the first connecting cavity, the middle part of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting cavity, a second push block is arranged at one end of the first transmission rod, a slide block is arranged on the side wall of the sixth push plate, a slide groove matched with the slide block is arranged on the inner wall of the third movable groove, and a second reset spring is arranged on the sixth push plate; the connecting device is characterized in that a tenth movable groove is formed in the first connecting plate, a fourth push rod is arranged in the tenth movable groove, a third connecting rope is arranged on the fourth push rod, a fifth movable cavity communicated with the second connecting groove is formed in the first connecting rod, a third transmission rod matched with the first connecting shaft is arranged in the fifth movable cavity, and one end of the third connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top of the third transmission rod.

A twelfth movable groove is formed in the fourth push rod, a fifth push rod is arranged in the twelfth movable groove, a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the fifth push rod, a third reset spring is arranged on the limiting plate, a thirteenth movable groove is formed in the side wall of the tenth movable groove, a sixth push rod is arranged in the thirteenth movable groove, an eleventh movable groove is arranged at the bottom of the thirteenth movable groove, a second through groove is formed in the bottom of the eleventh movable groove, two groups of driving wheels are arranged in the eleventh movable groove, a synchronous belt matched with the sixth push rod is sleeved on the two groups of driving wheels, and a second transmission rod matched with the synchronous belt in a transmission mode is arranged on the sixth push rod; the limiting plate is provided with an eighteenth movable groove, a sixth connecting spring is arranged in the eighteenth movable groove, a fourth limiting block is arranged on the sixth connecting spring, a fourth groove matched with the fourth limiting block is arranged at the top of the twelfth movable groove, and an eighth push rod corresponding to the fourth groove is arranged at the top of the tenth movable groove.

The connecting structure is characterized in that a fourteenth movable groove is formed in the second connecting block, a fourth connecting spring is arranged in the fourteenth movable groove, a second limiting block is arranged on the fourth connecting spring, a second limiting groove matched with the second limiting block is formed in the inner wall of the first connecting groove, a fifteenth movable groove is formed in the third connecting block, a third through groove communicated with the second limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the fifteenth movable groove, a seventh push rod is arranged in the third through groove in a penetrating mode, a seventh push plate is arranged at one end of the seventh push rod, and a fourth reset spring is arranged on the seventh push plate.

The two ends of the cutter are respectively provided with a fifth connecting block, the bottom of the cutter rest is provided with a third connecting groove matched with the fifth connecting block, the fifth connecting block is provided with a sixteenth movable groove, a fifth connecting spring is arranged in the sixteenth movable groove, one end of the fifth connecting spring is provided with a third limiting block, and the inner wall of the third connecting groove is provided with a third limiting groove matched with the third limiting block; be equipped with the seventeenth activity groove on the fifth connecting block, rotatable coupling has the eighth push pedal in the seventeenth activity inslot, be equipped with on the seventeenth activity groove lateral wall with the communicating second of sixteenth activity groove connects the chamber, be equipped with the fourth in the eighth push pedal and connect the rope, fourth connect rope one end link firmly in on the third stopper.

The invention has the following advantages: the knife rest can be discontinuously overturned when the mounting block moves upwards, fruit pieces on the knife rest fall off in the overturning of the knife rest, the fruit pieces on the knife rest are cleaned, the fruit pieces are prevented from being left on the knife rest and rotted, the using sanitation of the knife is prevented, and meanwhile, the waste of the fruit pieces is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at C.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at D.

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 2.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 2.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 10 at E.

Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 2.

Fig. 13 is a right side view of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along F-F in fig. 13.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of fig. 14 at F.

Fig. 16 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 14.

Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along G-G in fig. 13.

Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of fig. 17 at H.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-18, a slicing apparatus for processing fruits and vegetables comprises a processing box 1 and a knife rest 21 arranged above the processing box 1, wherein a first connecting plate 11 is arranged on the side wall of the processing box 1, an installation plate 12 is arranged on the top of the first connecting plate 11, an air cylinder 13 is arranged at the bottom of the installation plate 12, an installation block 2 is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder 13, an installation groove is arranged at the bottom of the installation block 2, one end of the knife rest 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, a plurality of cutters 23 are arranged on the knife rest 21, a material carrying plate 14 which rotates along with the ascending of the installation block 2 is arranged in the processing box 1, and when the installation block 2 moves upwards, the knife rest 21 is discontinuously overturned in the installation groove; taking fruits as an example, the fruits to be processed are placed in a processing box, the fruits are positioned on a material carrying plate, a cylinder drives a knife rest to move downwards, a cutter cuts the fruits, the cylinder drives an installation block to move upwards, the knife rest is turned over discontinuously when the installation block moves upwards, the fruit pieces positioned on the knife rest fall off when the knife rest is turned over, the fruit pieces on the knife rest are cleaned, the influence on the using sanitation of the cutter caused by the fact that the fruit pieces are left on the knife rest to rot is avoided, and meanwhile, the waste of the fruit pieces is reduced; when the mounting block moves upwards, the material carrying plate is turned to an inclined state, and the fruit slices on the material carrying plate and the fruit slices on the knife rest fall out from the processing box so as to collect the cut fruit slices.

A first connecting block 22 is arranged at the top of the mounting block 2, a first movable cavity is arranged on the first connecting block 22, a supporting plate 221 is arranged in the first movable cavity, a first supporting spring 2211 and a first connecting rope 222 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 221, a second connecting block 223 is arranged at one end of the first connecting rope 222, a third connecting block 212 is arranged on the tool rest 21, and a first connecting groove matched with the second connecting block 223 is arranged on the third connecting block 212; a first push plate 211 is arranged on the side wall of the knife rest 21, a first movable groove matched with the first push plate 211 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove, and a second push plate 15 for pushing the first push plate 211 to move is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box 1; a second connecting shaft is arranged on the side wall of the tool rest, and the tool rest is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove through the second connecting shaft; one end of the knife rest is supported by the supporting force of the second connecting shaft, the other end of the knife rest is supported by the pulling force of the first connecting rope, the knife rest is in an inclined state when being suspended under the arrangement of the first connecting rope, the first push plate is abutted against the second push plate when the mounting block drives the knife rest to move downwards, the second push plate pushes the knife rest to turn over in the horizontal direction, finally the knife rest is turned over to be in the horizontal state, and the cutter is contacted with fruits to cut the fruits; when the mounting block drives the knife rest to move upwards, the first push plate is disengaged from the second push plate, and one end of the knife rest moves downwards after losing the supporting force, so that the knife rest automatically turns to an inclined state, and partial fruit pieces on the knife rest are discharged; when the mounting block continues to move upwards, the knife rest is turned discontinuously, the first connecting rope is pulled after the knife rest is turned each time, the first connecting rope pulls the supporting plate to move in the first movable cavity, the vibration effect after the knife rest is turned is improved under the action of the first supporting spring, the fruit pieces on the knife rest are shaken off by vibration, the fruit pieces are prevented from remaining on the knife rest, and the processing cost of the fruit pieces is reduced; first movable groove is first push pedal headspace, guarantees that the knife rest can overturn the horizontality and accomplish the cutting to fruit vegetables.

The top of the first movable groove is provided with a first connecting spring 24, the side wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a notch matched with the first push plate 211, the bottom of the notch is provided with a second movable groove, the second push plate 15 is arranged in the second movable groove in a penetrating manner, and the bottom of the second push plate 15 is provided with a second supporting spring 151; a third movable groove communicated with the second movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a second connecting spring 1201 is arranged in the third movable groove, and a supporting block 120 is arranged at one end of the second connecting spring 1201; when the mounting block drives the knife rest to move downwards, the first push plate descends to the position of the second push plate, the second push plate pushes the first push plate to move, the second push plate moves to the bottom of the first connecting spring, the second connecting spring provides supporting force for the first push plate, the knife rest is still in an inclined state at the moment, the first push plate pushes the second push plate to move downwards when the mounting block continues to descend, the second push plate moves downwards to extrude air in the second movable groove, the air in the second movable groove enters the third movable groove, the air pressure pushes the supporting block to move outwards of the third movable groove, the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box are provided with third movable grooves, the supporting blocks extend out of the top of the material carrying plate and provide supporting force for the material carrying plate, the material carrying plate is prevented from rotating when the cutter descends, and the cutting effect of the cutter on fruits is ensured; with the tilt state and fruit contact when the cutter descends, cutter one end supports back on carrying the flitch, and the cutter continues to descend and makes the knife rest rotate, and the knife rest drives the cutter upset to the horizontality, makes the cutter rotate to produce the shearing force to fruit when the horizontality from the tilt state, makes fruit change and is cut, plays the guard action to the cutter, avoids melon and fruit etc. cracked when the cutting.

A plurality of fourth movable grooves are formed in the first connecting plate 11, stop rods 17 are arranged in the fourth movable grooves, fifth movable grooves are formed in the side walls of the mounting grooves, and third push plates matched with the fifth movable grooves are arranged on the tool rest 21; a sixth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a movable block 130 is arranged in the sixth movable groove, a second connecting groove is formed in the movable block 130, a first connecting shaft 143 matched with the second connecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the material carrying plate 14, a torsion spring is arranged on the first connecting shaft, the material carrying plate is in a horizontal state, and when the movable block 130 moves to the bottom of the sixth movable groove, the stop lever 17 moves out of the fourth movable groove; when the third push plate abuts against the stop lever to enable the knife rest to rotate to a specified angle, the stop lever 17 moves into the fourth movable groove; when the mounting block moves downwards, the stop lever is positioned in the fourth movable groove, the mounting block does not contact with the stop lever when moving, and the cutter descends to cut fruits; the cutter supports against the material carrying plate after cutting fruits, the cutter pushes the material carrying plate to move downwards to ensure the cutting force of the cutter on the fruits, the material carrying plate drives the movable block to move downwards, the movable block moves to the bottom of the sixth movable groove, the stop lever extends out of the fourth movable groove, when the mounting block rises, the first push plate and the second push plate are separated from contact, the third push plate rises to the bottom of the stop lever, the stop lever plays a role in blocking the third push plate, the mounting block moves upwards relative to the knife rest, the knife rest rotates in the horizontal direction, the first push plate enters the first movable groove, the first push plate extrudes the first connecting spring, after the knife rest rotates to be close to the horizontal state, the stop lever enters the fourth movable groove, the third push plate loses resistance, the first connecting spring pushes the first push plate to move downwards, when one end of the knife rest turns downwards, the first connecting rope is pulled, the first connecting rope drives the support plate to move downwards for a small distance, fruit pieces on the knife rest are shaken off from the knife rest under the action of inertia, the first supporting spring pushes the supporting plate to move upwards after the knife rest is turned to the maximum angle, the first connecting rope pulls one end of the knife rest to move, and one end of the knife rest makes multiple up-and-down movements under the action of the supporting plate, so that continuous vibration is generated on the knife rest, and the fruit pieces on the knife rest can be shaken off completely; under the action of the first connecting spring, the first connecting spring provides initial speed for the turning of the knife rest, and the first connecting spring and the first supporting spring are matched with each other to generate larger vibration on the knife rest, so that the fruit slices are more effectively shaken off from the knife rest; through the arrangement of the stop levers, the knife rest can vibrate for many times in the process, so that all fruit pieces on the knife rest can be guaranteed to be shaken off, and the fruit pieces are prevented from being rotten on the knife rest.

A third connecting spring 176 is arranged at one end of the stop lever 17, a seventh movable groove is arranged on the stop lever 17, a first limiting block 171 is arranged in the seventh movable groove, and a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block 171 is arranged on the inner wall of the fourth movable groove; an eighth movable groove is formed in the stop lever 17, a ninth movable groove communicated with the seventh movable groove is formed in the side wall of the eighth movable groove, a fourth push plate 174 is arranged in the eighth movable groove, a first push rod 173 is arranged on the fourth push plate 174, the first push rod 173 penetrates through the ninth movable groove, a first return spring 175 is arranged at one end of the first push rod 173, a second connecting rope is arranged on the first push rod 173, and one end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limiting block 171; a fourth connecting block is arranged on the third push plate, and a fifth push plate is arranged on the fourth connecting block; when the third push plate abuts against the bottom of the stop lever 17, the fifth push plate is not in contact with the stop lever; after the movable block moves to the bottom of the sixth movable groove, the stop lever extends out of the fourth movable groove, the first limit block moves to the bottom of the first limit groove, the first limit block is inserted into the first limit groove to fix the stop lever, the stop lever is in an extending state, the third push plate abuts against the bottom of the stop lever when the installation block moves upwards, the installation block moves upwards relative to the knife rest, the knife rest rotates in the installation groove, the third push plate drives the fifth push plate to rotate together, when the knife rest rotates to be close to a horizontal state, the fifth push plate pushes the fourth push plate to move, the second connecting rope pulls the first limit block to be separated from the first limit groove, the third connecting rope pulls the stop lever to enter the fourth movable groove, one end of the knife rest loses thrust to enable the other end of the knife rest to turn downwards, vibration is generated on the knife rest to shake off fruit pieces on the knife rest, and the fruit pieces are prevented from remaining on the knife rest; the fifth push plate is only contacted with the fourth push plate when the knife rest rotates, so that the stop lever enters the fourth movable groove after the knife rest rotates, and the vibration on the knife rest is ensured to be generated.

A first connecting rod 1301 is arranged on the side wall of the movable block 130, a second movable cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the sixth movable groove, a first connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the second movable cavity, a third movable cavity communicated with the first connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box 1, a sixth push plate 16 is arranged in the third movable cavity, a second push rod 162 is arranged on the sixth push plate 16, a fourth movable cavity is arranged on one side of the fourth movable groove, the second push rod 162 is arranged in the fourth movable cavity in a penetrating manner, a first through groove communicated with the fourth movable groove is arranged in the fourth movable cavity, a third push rod 19 is arranged in the first through groove in a penetrating manner, a first push block 181 matched with the third push rod 19 is arranged on the second push rod 18, and a guide groove is arranged on the first push block 181; the installation piece promotes the year flitch and moves down when down moving, it moves the movable block and moves down to carry the flitch, sixth push pedal moves up, sixth push pedal drives the second push rod and moves up, the guide slot on the first push block contacts with third push rod one end, first push block promotes the third push rod and moves toward the fourth movable slot, the third push rod promotes the pin and moves toward the fourth movable slot outside, make the pin stretch out from the fourth movable slot, when the installation piece moves up, the third push pedal moves to the pin bottom, make the knife rest overturn automatically when the installation piece rises, shake the fruit piece on the knife rest and fall.

A first transmission rod 140 is arranged in the first connecting cavity, the middle part of the first transmission rod 140 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting cavity, a second push block 1401 is arranged at one end of the first transmission rod 140, a slide block 164 is arranged on the side wall of the sixth push plate 16, a slide groove matched with the slide block 164 is arranged on the inner wall of the third movable groove, and a second reset spring 161 is arranged on the sixth push plate 16; a tenth movable groove is formed in the first connecting plate 11, a fourth push rod 110 is arranged in the tenth movable groove, a third connecting rope is arranged on the fourth push rod 110, a fifth movable cavity communicated with the second connecting groove is formed in the first connecting rod 1301, a third transmission rod 1302 matched with the first connecting shaft 143 is arranged in the fifth movable cavity, and one end of the third connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top of the third transmission rod 1302; the movable block drives the first connecting rod to move downwards when moving downwards, the first connecting rod pushes one end of the third transmission rod to move downwards, the second pushing block moves upwards to push the sixth pushing plate to move upwards, the sixth pushing plate drives the second pushing rod to move upwards, and the third pushing rod pushes the stop rod out of the fourth movable groove, so that the cutter rest is ensured to automatically turn over in the lifting process; when the sixth push plate moves upwards, the fourth push rod is driven to extend out of the tenth movable groove, the mounting block pushes the fourth push rod to move upwards when moving upwards, the fourth push rod pulls the second connecting rope to move, the second connecting rope pulls the third transmission rod to move, the third transmission rod drives the first connecting shaft to rotate, the material carrying plate overturns along with the first connecting shaft, and fruit pieces on the material carrying plate are poured out so as to collect the cut fruit pieces.

A twelfth movable groove is formed in the fourth push rod 110, a fifth push rod 1101 is arranged in the twelfth movable groove, a limiting plate 1102 is arranged at one end of the fifth push rod 1101, a third return spring 1103 is arranged on the limiting plate 1102, a thirteenth movable groove is formed in the side wall of the tenth movable groove, a sixth push rod 130 is arranged in the thirteenth movable groove, an eleventh movable groove is arranged at the bottom of the thirteenth movable groove, a second through groove is arranged at the bottom of the eleventh movable groove, two groups of driving wheels 140 are arranged in the eleventh movable groove, a synchronous belt 1401 matched with the sixth push rod 130 is sleeved on the two groups of driving wheels 140, and a second driving rod 163 matched with the synchronous belt 1401 in a driving manner is arranged on the sixth push rod 16; an eighteenth movable groove is formed in the limiting plate 1102, a sixth connecting spring 1105 is arranged in the eighteenth movable groove, a fourth limiting block 1104 is arranged on the sixth connecting spring 1105, a fourth groove matched with the fourth limiting block 1104 is arranged at the top of the twelfth movable groove, and an eighth push rod corresponding to the fourth groove is arranged at the top of the tenth movable groove; after the mounting block moves downwards, the fourth push rod is located at the bottom of a tenth movable groove, the cutter pushes the material carrying plate to move downwards, the first connecting rod pushes the first transmission rod to rotate, the sixth push plate moves upwards to drive the second transmission rod to move upwards, the second transmission rod drives the synchronous belt to rotate, the synchronous belt drives the sixth push rod to move, the sixth push rod pushes the fifth push rod to move outside the twelfth movable groove, the fifth push rod extends out of the tenth movable groove, and the fourth limiting block is inserted into the fourth through groove to fix the fifth push rod; when the mounting block moves upwards, the top of the mounting block pushes a fifth push rod to move upwards, the fifth push rod drives a fourth push rod to move upwards, the second connecting rope pulls a third transmission rod to move, and the fruit pieces are poured out of the material carrying plate after the material carrying plate rotates; after the fourth push rod moves to the top of the tenth movable groove, the eighth push rod is inserted into the fourth through groove, the eighth push rod pushes the fourth limiting block out of the fourth through groove, the third reset spring pushes the fifth push rod to move towards the twelfth movable groove, the fifth push rod is moved away from the top of the mounting block, the fourth push rod moves towards the bottom of the tenth movable groove after losing the supporting force, and the material carrying plate is turned to be in a horizontal state under the action of the torsion spring so as to cut the next batch of fruits.

A fourteenth movable groove is formed in the second connecting block 223, a fourth connecting spring 2232 is arranged in the fourteenth movable groove, a second limiting block 2231 is arranged on the fourth connecting spring 2232, a second limiting groove matched with the second limiting block 2231 is arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting groove, a fifteenth movable groove is arranged on the third connecting block 212, a third through groove communicated with the second limiting groove is arranged on the side wall of the fifteenth movable groove, a seventh push rod 213 is arranged in the third through groove in a penetrating manner, a seventh push plate 214 is arranged at one end of the seventh push rod 213, and a fourth return spring 215 is arranged on the seventh push plate 214; after the cutter is arranged on the cutter frame, the cutter frame is turned over in the horizontal direction, the third connecting block moves to the bottom of the second connecting block, the second connecting block is arranged in the first connecting groove, the second limiting block is inserted into the second limiting groove, and the second connecting block and the third connecting block are connected together under the mutual matching of the second limiting block and the second limiting groove; when the top of the tool rest needs to be cleaned, the seventh push plate is pushed towards the fifteenth movable groove, the seventh push rod pushes the second limiting block out of the second limiting groove, the second connecting block is separated from the first connecting groove, and the tool rest can be directly cleaned when being turned to be vertical.

The two ends of the cutter 23 are respectively provided with a fifth connecting block 231, the bottom of the cutter frame 21 is provided with a third connecting groove matched with the fifth connecting block 231, the fifth connecting block 231 is provided with a sixteenth movable groove, the sixteenth movable groove is internally provided with a fifth connecting spring 234, one end of the fifth connecting spring 234 is provided with a third limiting block 232, and the inner wall of the third connecting groove is provided with a third limiting groove matched with the third limiting block 232; a seventeenth movable groove is formed in the fifth connecting block 231, an eighth push plate 233 is rotatably connected in the seventeenth movable groove, a second connecting cavity communicated with the sixteenth movable groove is formed in the side wall of the seventeenth movable groove, a fourth connecting rope is arranged on the eighth push plate 233, and one end of the fourth connecting rope is fixedly connected to the third limiting block 232; when the cutter is installed, the second connecting block is taken out of the first connecting groove, the cutter frame is turned to be in a vertical state, the fifth connecting block is installed in the third connecting groove, and the fifth connecting block is fixed in the third connecting groove under the matching of the third limiting block and the third limiting groove, so that the cutter is fixed; when the cutter needs to be detached, the eighth push plate is pulled off, the fourth connecting rope pulls the third limiting block to move when the eighth push plate rotates, the third limiting block is separated from the third limiting groove, the fifth connecting block can be directly taken out of the third connecting groove, and the cutter is replaced; after the cutter frame is overturned to the vertical state, the cutter frame is disassembled, so that the damage to an operator caused by the movement of the cutter frame when the cutter is disassembled is avoided, and the replacement safety of the cutter is improved.

The material carrying plate is provided with a cavity, a magnetic block 142 is arranged in the cavity, the material carrying plate is provided with an eighth push rod 141 made of iron alloy, and electromagnets are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box; when the material carrying plate is turned to an inclined state, the magnetic block slides in the cavity, the magnetic block drives the eighth push plate to move on the material carrying plate, and the eighth push rod pushes the fruit pieces on the material carrying plate down to prevent the fruit pieces from being adhered to the material carrying plate; after the material carrying plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, electromagnets on two sides of the processing box generate opposite magnetic forces to drive the magnetic blocks to move back, so that the eighth push rod moves to the initial position, and the eighth push rod is used for pushing next batch of fruit pieces.

The drawings in the application are only schematic and the specific dimensions thereof are subject to practical implementation.