Goods rolling and arranging equipment

文档序号:1809599 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种货物收卷整理设备 (Goods rolling and arranging equipment ) 是由 李保宁 张小萍 于 2021-10-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种货物收卷整理设备,包括收卷单元和调节单元,其中,收卷单元,包括轴体、对称设置于轴体外壁两端的限位环和套接于限位环外侧的限位挡板;轴体一端水平开设有第一通孔,且轴体内部水平开设有容纳槽,第一通孔与容纳槽连通;调节单元,包括一端位于第一通孔内的旋转轴、固定套接于旋转轴一端的卡盘和套接于卡盘另一端的调节盘;旋转轴位于第一通孔内的一端与轴体轴接,卡盘位于容纳槽内;本发明设置有收卷单元,收卷单元中的轴体用于对货物进收卷,限位环使得轴体与限位挡板能实现相对旋转,限位挡板对收卷的货物进行限位,防止货物在收卷时产生偏移。(The invention discloses goods rolling and arranging equipment which comprises a rolling unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the rolling unit comprises a shaft body, limiting rings symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the shaft body and limiting baffles sleeved outside the limiting rings; one end of the shaft body is horizontally provided with a first through hole, the inside of the shaft body is horizontally provided with an accommodating groove, and the first through hole is communicated with the accommodating groove; the adjusting unit comprises a rotating shaft, a chuck and an adjusting disc, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is positioned in the first through hole; one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the first through hole, is in shaft connection with the shaft body, and the chuck is positioned in the accommodating groove; the goods rolling device is provided with the rolling unit, a shaft body in the rolling unit is used for rolling goods, the shaft body and the limiting baffle can rotate relatively through the limiting ring, the limiting baffle limits the rolled goods, and the goods are prevented from shifting during rolling.)

1. The utility model provides a goods rolling arrangement equipment which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the winding unit (100) comprises a shaft body (101), limiting rings (102) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the shaft body (101) and limiting baffles (103) sleeved outside the limiting rings (102);

a first through hole (101 a) is horizontally formed in one end of the shaft body (101), an accommodating groove (101 b) is horizontally formed in the shaft body (101), and the first through hole (101 a) is communicated with the accommodating groove (101 b);

the adjusting unit (200) comprises a rotating shaft (201) with one end positioned in the first through hole (101 a), a chuck (202) fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft (201), and an adjusting disc (203) sleeved at the other end of the chuck (202);

one end of the rotating shaft (201) located in the first through hole (101 a) is in shaft connection with the shaft body (101), and the chuck (202) is located in the accommodating groove (101 b).

2. The goods rolling and arranging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of arrangement grooves (101 c) are formed in the shaft body (101) in an even horizontal mode, and the arrangement grooves (101 c) are symmetrically formed in the inner sides of limiting rings (102) at two ends of the outer wall of the shaft body (101).

3. The goods rolling and tidying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of arc-shaped limiting grooves (101 d) are uniformly and horizontally formed in one end of the shaft body (101), and a limiting hole (101 e) is horizontally formed in the other end of the shaft body (101);

the arc-shaped limiting grooves (101 d) are communicated with the placing grooves (101 c) and the accommodating grooves (101 b), and the arc-shaped limiting grooves (101 d) are distributed around the first through holes (101 a).

4. The goods rolling and tidying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first accommodating hole (101 f) and a second accommodating hole (101 g) are horizontally formed between the arc-shaped limiting groove (101 d) and the first through hole (101 a), and the first accommodating hole (101 f) and the second accommodating hole (101 g) are formed in the same circumference of the first through hole (101 a).

5. The goods rolling and arranging device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: a transmission shaft (101 h) is arranged in the limiting hole (101 e), and a stepping motor (101 i) is arranged on one side of the limiting hole (101 e);

one end of the transmission shaft (101 h) extending out of the limiting hole (101 e) is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor (101 i).

6. The goods rolling and tidying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a limiting rod (203 a) is fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting disc (203), and a sleeve ring (203 b) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the adjusting disc (203);

one end of the limiting rod (203 a) is positioned in the first accommodating hole (101 f), and the other end of the limiting rod (203 a) penetrates through the adjusting disc (203) and is fixedly connected with the lantern ring (203 b);

the lantern ring (203 b) is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft (201) extending out of the first through hole (101 a).

7. The goods rolling and tidying device according to any one of claims 3, 4 and 6, characterized in that: the adjusting unit (200) further comprises a connecting rod (204) arranged in the arc-shaped limiting groove (101 d), one end of the connecting rod (204) extends out of the arc-shaped limiting groove (101 d), and the other end of the connecting rod (204) extends to the accommodating groove (101 b);

the number of the connecting rods (204) is the same as that of the arc-shaped limiting grooves (101 d).

8. The goods rolling and tidying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod (204) extending out of the arc-shaped limiting groove (101 d) is attached to the adjusting disc (203), and a plurality of driven blocks (205) are uniformly arranged on the connecting rod (204) in a penetrating mode.

9. The goods rolling and tidying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the number of the driven blocks (205) is the same as that of the placement grooves (101 c), the driven blocks (205) are located in the placement grooves (101 c), and the tops of the driven blocks (205) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (206);

one end of the supporting rod (206) is positioned in the placing groove (101 c), and the other end of the supporting rod (206) extends out of the placing groove (101 c).

10. The goods rolling and tidying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: one end of the support rod (206) extending out of the placing groove (101 c) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped baffle (207).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rolling equipment, in particular to goods rolling and arranging equipment.

Background

When the goods rolling is accomplished, the existing goods rolling finishing equipment often needs to be detached from the device together with the rolling roller, and due to the fact that goods are wound on the rolling roller and cannot be recycled, a large number of rolling rollers are often needed to be prepared when the goods are rolled and finished, and materials are wasted while time and labor are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cargo rolling and arranging device comprises a rolling unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the rolling unit comprises a shaft body, limiting rings symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the shaft body and limiting baffles sleeved outside the limiting rings; a first through hole is horizontally formed in one end of the shaft body, an accommodating groove is horizontally formed in the shaft body, and the first through hole is communicated with the accommodating groove; the adjusting unit comprises a rotating shaft, a chuck and an adjusting disc, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is positioned in the first through hole; the one end that the rotation axis is located first through-hole is with the axis body coupling, the chuck is located in the holding tank.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: a plurality of arrangement grooves are evenly and horizontally formed in the shaft body, and the arrangement grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner sides of the limiting rings at the two ends of the outer wall of the shaft body.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: one end of the shaft body is uniformly and horizontally provided with a plurality of arc-shaped limiting grooves, and the other end of the shaft body is horizontally provided with a limiting hole; the arc limiting groove with resettlement groove and holding tank intercommunication, many the arc limiting groove distribute in around the first through-hole.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: a first accommodating hole and a second accommodating hole are horizontally formed between the arc-shaped limiting groove and the first through hole, and the first accommodating hole and the second accommodating hole are formed in the same circumference of the first through hole.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: a transmission shaft is arranged in the limiting hole, and a stepping motor is arranged on one side of the limiting hole; and one end of the transmission shaft extending out of the limiting hole is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting disc, and a sleeve ring is fixedly arranged on the other side of the adjusting disc; one end of the limiting rod is positioned in the first accommodating hole, and the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the adjusting disc and is fixedly connected with the lantern ring; the lantern ring is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft, which extends out of the first through hole.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: the adjusting unit further comprises a connecting rod arranged in the arc-shaped limiting groove, one end of the connecting rod extends out of the arc-shaped limiting groove, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the accommodating groove; the number of the connecting rods is the same as that of the arc-shaped limiting grooves.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: the connecting rod extends out the one end and the adjustment disk laminating of arc spacing groove, evenly run through on the connecting rod and be provided with a plurality of driven pieces.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: the number of the driven blocks is the same as that of the placement grooves, the driven blocks are positioned in the placement grooves, and the tops of the driven blocks are fixedly connected with supporting rods; one end of the supporting rod is positioned in the placing groove, and the other end of the supporting rod extends out of the placing groove.

As a preferred scheme of the goods rolling and arranging device of the invention, wherein: one end of the support rod extending out of the placing groove is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped baffle.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the rolling device is provided with a rolling unit, a shaft body in the rolling unit is used for rolling goods, the shaft body and a limiting baffle can rotate relatively through a limiting ring, and the limiting baffle limits the rolled goods to prevent the goods from shifting during rolling; (2) be provided with the regulating unit, the adjusting disk among the regulating unit drives the rotation axis and carries out the displacement to make cowl expand, thereby make the goods rolling on cowl, when the rolling was accomplished, rethread regulating disk drives the rotation axis and carries out the displacement, makes cowl withdraw the axis body surface, thereby makes the goods break away from the axis body, thereby reaches cyclic utilization's purpose.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cargo rolling and arranging device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rolling unit of the cargo rolling and arranging device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a shaft body structure of the cargo rolling and arranging device.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of a shaft body structure of the cargo rolling and arranging device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting unit of the cargo rolling and arranging device.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an arc-shaped baffle plate of the cargo rolling and arranging device.

In the figure: a winding unit 100; a shaft body 101; a first through hole 101 a; the accommodating grooves 101 b; a placement tank 101 c; an arc-shaped limiting groove 101 d; a stopper hole 101 e; the first accommodation hole 101 f; the second accommodation hole 101 g; a transmission shaft 101 h; a stepping motor 101 i; a stop collar 102; a limit baffle 103; an adjustment unit 200; a rotating shaft 201; a chuck 202; an adjustment dial 203; a stopper rod 203 a; a collar 203 b; a connecting rod 204; a follower block 205; a support bar 206; a curved baffle 207.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, for a first embodiment of the present invention, a cargo rolling and arranging apparatus is provided, which includes a rolling unit 100 for rolling and arranging cargo, a shaft body 101 for carrying cargo, a limit ring 102 for enabling the shaft body 101 and the limit baffle 103 to rotate relatively, a limit baffle 103 for limiting and arranging cargo, a first through hole 101a for accommodating a rotating shaft 201, an accommodating groove 101b for accommodating a chuck 202, an adjusting unit 200 for adjusting the shape of the shaft body 101, a rotating shaft 201 for driving the chuck 202 to rotate, a chuck 202 for limiting a connecting rod 204, and an adjusting disk 203 for adjusting the position of the connecting rod 204.

The winding unit 100 for winding and arranging the goods comprises a shaft body 101 for bearing the goods, limiting rings 102 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the shaft body 101 and enabling the shaft body 101 and a limiting baffle 103 to rotate relatively, and the limiting baffle 103 sleeved outside the limiting rings 102 and used for limiting and arranging the goods; first through-hole 101a that holds rotation axis 201 is seted up to axis body 101 one end level, and the inside level of axis body 101 sets up the holding tank 101b that holds chuck 202, and first through-hole 101a and holding tank 101b intercommunication.

The adjusting unit 200 for adjusting the shape of the shaft body 101 comprises a rotating shaft 201, one end of which is positioned in the first through hole 101a and drives the chuck 202 to rotate, a chuck 202 fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 201 and used for limiting the connecting rod 204, and an adjusting disc 203 sleeved on the other end of the chuck 202 and used for adjusting the position of the connecting rod 204; one end of the rotating shaft 201 located in the first through hole 101a is coupled to the shaft body 101, and the chuck 202 is located in the receiving groove 101 b.

In the using process, the rotating shaft 201 positioned in the first through hole 101a is adjusted by rotating the adjusting disc 203 in the adjusting unit 200, and when the rotating shaft 201 is adjusted, the rotating shaft 201 is fixed with the shaft body 101, so that the shaft body 101 and the rotating shaft 201 do not generate relative displacement in the process of rolling the goods, and the process of rolling the goods can be smoothly performed; shaft body 101 in the rolling unit 100 is used for bearing the goods of rolling, and spacing ring 102 makes shaft body 101 and limit baffle 103 can realize relative rotation for can take shaft body 101 out when the goods rolling is accomplished, realize the cyclic utilization of shaft body 101, limit baffle 103 is spacing to the goods of rolling, prevents that the goods from producing the skew when the rolling.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that: the stepping motor comprises a mounting groove 101c for accommodating a driven block 205, an arc-shaped limit groove 101d for accommodating a connecting rod 204, a limit hole 101e for limiting a transmission shaft 101h, a first accommodating hole 101f and a second accommodating hole 101g for preventing the shaft body 101 and a rotating shaft 201 from relative displacement, a transmission shaft 101h for transmitting power generated by a stepping motor 101i to the shaft body 101, and a stepping motor 101i for driving the transmission shaft 101h to rotate.

Compared with the embodiment 1, further, a plurality of placing grooves 101c for accommodating the driven block 205 are uniformly and horizontally formed in the shaft body 101, and the placing grooves 101c are all located on the inner sides of the limiting rings 102 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the shaft body 101; one end of the shaft body 101 is uniformly and horizontally provided with a plurality of arc-shaped limiting grooves 101d for accommodating the connecting rods 204, and the other end of the shaft body 101 is horizontally provided with a limiting hole 101e for limiting the transmission shaft 101 h; the arc-shaped limiting grooves 101d are communicated with the placing grooves 101c and the accommodating grooves 101b, and the arc-shaped limiting grooves 101d are distributed around the first through holes 101 a.

Further, a first accommodating hole 101f and a second accommodating hole 101g are horizontally formed between the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d and the first through hole 101a, so that the shaft body 101 and the rotating shaft 201 cannot move relatively, and the first accommodating hole 101f and the second accommodating hole 101g are formed in the same circumference of the first through hole 101 a; a transmission shaft 101h for transmitting power generated by the stepping motor 101i to the shaft body 101 is arranged in the limiting hole 101e, and the stepping motor 101i for driving the transmission shaft 101h to rotate is arranged on one side of the limiting hole 101 e; one end of the transmission shaft 101h extending out of the limit hole 101e is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor 101 i.

The rest of the structure is the same as that of embodiment 1.

In the using process, the rotating shaft 201 positioned in the first through hole 101a is adjusted by rotating the adjusting disc 203 in the adjusting unit 200, and when the rotating shaft 201 is adjusted, the rotating shaft 201 is fixed with the shaft body 101, so that the shaft body 101 and the rotating shaft 201 do not generate relative displacement in the process of rolling the goods, and the process of rolling the goods can be smoothly performed; through spacing hole 101e and transmission shaft 101h intermeshing for step motor 101i drives main shaft 101 and can be more stable when rotating, guarantees that equipment can be normal carries out the rolling to the goods.

Further, the axis body 101 in the rolling unit 100 is used for bearing the goods of rolling, and the spacing ring 102 makes axis body 101 and limit baffle 103 realize relative rotation for can take axis body 101 out when the goods rolling is accomplished, realize the cyclic utilization of axis body 101, limit baffle 103 carries on spacingly to the goods of rolling, prevents that the goods from producing the skew when the rolling.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a third embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the second embodiment, is: the limiting rod 203a is used for limiting the adjusting disc 203, the lantern ring 203b is used for driving the limiting rod 203a to move, the connecting rod 204 is used for connecting the driven block 205 together, the driven block 205 moves in the arranging groove 101c along with the connecting rod 204, the supporting rod 206 is used for supporting the arc-shaped baffle 207, and the arc-shaped baffle 207 is used for bearing goods.

Compared with the embodiment 2, further, one side of the adjusting disk 203 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 203a for limiting the adjusting disk 203, and the other side of the adjusting disk 203 is fixedly provided with a sleeve ring 203b for driving the limiting rod 203a to displace; one end of the limiting rod 203a is positioned in the first accommodating hole 101f, and the other end of the limiting rod 203a penetrates through the adjusting disc 203 and is fixedly connected with the lantern ring 203 b; the collar 203b is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 201 extending out of the first through hole 101 a.

Further, the adjusting unit 200 further includes a connecting rod 204 disposed in the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d and connecting the driven block 205 together, one end of the connecting rod 204 extends out of the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d, and the other end of the connecting rod 204 extends to the accommodating groove 101 b; the number of the connecting rods 204 is the same as that of the arc-shaped limiting grooves 101 d; one end of the connecting rod 204 extending out of the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d is attached to the adjusting disc 203, and a plurality of driven blocks 205 which move along with the connecting rod 204 in the placing groove 101c are uniformly arranged on the connecting rod 204 in a penetrating mode.

Furthermore, the number of the driven blocks 205 is the same as that of the placing grooves 101c, the driven blocks 205 are positioned in the placing grooves 101c, and the top of the driven blocks 205 is fixedly connected with a support rod 206 for supporting the arc-shaped baffle 207; one end of the support rod 206 is positioned in the placing groove 101c, and the other end of the support rod 206 extends out of the placing groove 101 c; one end of the support rod 206 extending out of the placing groove 101c is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped baffle 207 for bearing the goods.

The rest of the structure is the same as that of embodiment 2.

In the using process, firstly, the adjusting unit 200 is pulled out to be sleeved on the sleeve ring 203b of the rotating shaft 201 and extending out of one end of the first through hole 101a, so that the limiting rod 203a is taken out of the first accommodating hole 101f, the rotating shaft 201 can rotate relative to the spindle 101, the rotating shaft 201 is rotated, the adjusting disc 203 and the chuck 202 rotate along the rotating shaft 201, the connecting rod 204 located in the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d is driven to move along the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d, meanwhile, the driven block 205 fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 204 is driven to displace along the arranging groove 101c, the supporting rod 206 fixedly arranged on the driven block 205 is driven to extend out of the arranging groove 101c, and the arc-shaped baffle 207 is further driven to leave the surface of the spindle.

Further, when the connecting rod 204 moves from one end of the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d to the other end of the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d, the limiting rod 203a is inserted into the second accommodating hole 101g, so that the shaft body 101 and the rotating shaft 201 cannot generate relative displacement in the process of rolling the goods, and the process of rolling the goods can be smoothly performed; through spacing hole 101e and transmission shaft 101h intermeshing for step motor 101i drives main shaft 101 and can be more stable when rotating, guarantees that equipment can be normal carries out the rolling to the goods.

Further, the axis body 101 in the rolling unit 100 is used for bearing the goods of rolling, and the spacing ring 102 makes axis body 101 and limit baffle 103 realize relative rotation for can take axis body 101 out when the goods rolling is accomplished, realize the cyclic utilization of axis body 101, limit baffle 103 carries on spacingly to the goods of rolling, prevents that the goods from producing the skew when the rolling.

The working principle is as follows: when goods are to be rolled, firstly, the adjusting unit 200 is pulled out to be sleeved with the sleeve ring 203b which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 201 and extends out of one end of the first through hole 101a, so that the limiting rod 203a is taken out of the first accommodating hole 101f, the rotating shaft 201 can rotate relative to the spindle 101, the rotating shaft 201 is rotated, the adjusting disc 203 and the chuck 202 can rotate along the rotating shaft 201, the connecting rod 204 which is positioned in the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d is driven to move along the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d, meanwhile, the driven block 205 which is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 204 is driven to move along the arranging groove 101c, the supporting rod 206 which is fixedly arranged on the driven block 205 is made to extend out of the arranging groove 101c, and then the arc-shaped baffle 207 is made to leave the surface of the spindle 101.

Further, when the connecting rod 204 moves from one end of the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d to the other end of the arc-shaped limiting groove 101d, the limiting rod 203a is inserted into the second accommodating hole 101g, so that the shaft body 101 and the rotating shaft 201 cannot generate relative displacement in the process of rolling the goods, and the process of rolling the goods can be smoothly performed; through spacing hole 101e and transmission shaft 101h intermeshing for step motor 101i drives main shaft 101 and can be more stable when rotating, guarantees that equipment can be normal carries out the rolling to the goods.

Further, in the rolling process, the shaft body 101 in the rolling unit 100 is used for bearing the goods of rolling, and the spacing ring 102 makes the shaft body 101 and the limit baffle 103 realize relative rotation, so that the shaft body 101 can be taken out when the goods rolling is completed, the cyclic utilization of the shaft body 101 is realized, and the limit baffle 103 is spacing to the goods of rolling, and the goods are prevented from generating deviation when rolling.

Further, when the rolling is accomplished, extract gag lever post 203a from second accommodation hole 101g, anticlockwise rotation axis 201 for adjustment disk 203 drives connecting rod 204 and carries out anticlockwise displacement at arc spacing groove 101d, thereby drives cowl 207 and gets back to main shaft 101 surface, takes main shaft 101 out again, and the goods just falls, treats the goods and falls the back, resets main shaft 101, thereby has realized the cyclic utilization of main shaft 101.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

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