Highly integrated automatic underwater Roots blower

文档序号:1812680 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高度集成自动化水下罗茨鼓风机 (Highly integrated automatic underwater Roots blower ) 是由 程凤 于 2021-08-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种高度集成自动化水下罗茨鼓风机,涉及罗茨鼓风机技术领域。该基于高度集成自动化水下罗茨鼓风机,包括固定底座和浮力底座,所述固定底座的上方一侧中部固定连接有限位杆,所述限位杆的下方滑动连接有浮力底座,所述浮力底座的上方固定连接有风机主体,所述浮力底座的外缘固定连接有排水仓,所述排水仓的一侧上方固定连接有充气管,所述排水仓远离充气管的一侧上方固定连接有排气管。通过固定底座和浮力底座,配合排水仓和充气管,形成可控制的浮潜结构,在维护时,利用鼓风机本体的鼓风对排水仓进行充气排水形成浮力机构,进行上浮便于维护,无需安装设置复杂的起重设备,降低安装成本。(The invention provides a highly integrated automatic underwater Roots blower, and relates to the technical field of Roots blowers. This roots blower under water based on high integrated automation, including unable adjustment base and buoyancy base, unable adjustment base's top one side middle part fixedly connected with gag lever post, the below sliding connection of gag lever post has the buoyancy base, the top fixedly connected with fan main part of buoyancy base, the outer fringe fixedly connected with drainage storehouse of buoyancy base, the one side top fixedly connected with gas tube in drainage storehouse, one side top fixedly connected with blast pipe that the gas tube was kept away from in drainage storehouse. Through unable adjustment base and buoyancy base, cooperation drainage storehouse and gas tube form controllable superficial latent structure, when maintaining, utilize the air-blast of air-blower body to aerify the drainage to the drainage storehouse and form buoyancy mechanism, go up the float and be convenient for maintain, need not to install and set up complicated hoisting equipment, reduce installation cost.)

1. The utility model provides a highly integrated automatic roots blower under water, includes unable adjustment base (1) and buoyancy base (2), its characterized in that: a limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side above the fixed base (1), a buoyancy base (2) is connected to the lower portion of the limiting rod (19) in a sliding mode, a fan main body (4) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the buoyancy base (2), a drainage bin (3) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the buoyancy base (2), an inflation pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the drainage bin (3), an exhaust pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side, away from the inflation pipe (9), of the drainage bin (3), an inflation electric control valve (10) is arranged at one end, away from the drainage bin (3), of the inflation pipe (9), an exhaust electric control valve (12) is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe (11), and a drain valve is arranged at a position, corresponding to the exhaust pipe (11), of the bottom of the drainage bin (3);

the fan is characterized in that a gear transmission case (6) is fixedly connected to one end, away from a limiting rod (19), of the fan main body (4), a motor bin (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end, close to the gear transmission case (6), of the upper portion of the fan main body (4), a main control bin (14) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the limiting rod (19), of the motor bin (13), fan cavities (5) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the fan main body (4), an air outlet (16) is arranged above one end, away from an exhaust pipe (11), of the interior of the fan main body (4), an air inlet (15) is arranged below one end, away from the exhaust pipe (11), of the interior of the fan main body (4), an air inlet seat (7) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the air inlet (15), of the fan main body (4), and an air outlet seat (8) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the air outlet (16), the fan is characterized in that a connecting channel (17) is arranged at one end, far away from the air inlet seat (7), of the interior of the fan main body (4), and a cut-off valve (18) is arranged in the middle of the connecting channel (17).

2. The highly integrated, automated, underwater roots blower of claim 1, wherein: fan cavity (5) include a plurality of impeller cavity (501), impeller main part (502) and connector (503), and is a plurality of the upper and lower both sides of impeller cavity (501) all are connected with impeller main part (502) through the axis of rotation, and are a plurality of the both sides of impeller cavity (501) all are provided with connector (503), and are a plurality of impeller cavity (501) all communicate each other through connector (503) of both sides.

3. The highly integrated, automated, underwater roots blower of claim 1, wherein: and one ends of the two fan cavities (5) close to the exhaust pipes (11) are fixedly communicated through a connecting channel (17).

4. The highly integrated, automated, underwater roots blower of claim 2, wherein: and air pressure sensors are arranged at the joints of the middle parts of the connecting ports (503).

5. The highly integrated, automated, underwater roots blower of claim 1, wherein: and a motor is arranged in the motor bin (13).

6. The highly integrated, automated, underwater roots blower of claim 2, wherein: the rotating shafts of the two impeller main bodies (502) in the impeller cavities (501) are in transmission connection through synchronous gears.

7. The highly integrated, automated, underwater roots blower of claim 2, wherein: and an internal motor of the motor bin (13) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the impeller main body (502) above the inside of the impeller cavity (501) through a gear transmission box (6).

8. The highly integrated, automated, underwater roots blower of claim 1, wherein: the inside of main control storehouse (14) is provided with main control module, remote control module, self-checking module and floats latent control module.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of Roots blowers, in particular to a highly-integrated automatic underwater Roots blower.

Background

The Roots blower belongs to a positive displacement blower, and the end faces of an impeller and front and rear end covers of the blower. The principle is a rotary compressor which compresses and conveys gas by utilizing the relative motion of two blade-shaped rotors in a cylinder. The blower has simple structure and convenient manufacture, is widely applied to aquaculture oxygenation, sewage treatment aeration and cement conveying, is more suitable for a gas conveying and pressurizing system in a low-pressure occasion, and can also be used as a vacuum pump and the like.

In projects with higher requirements, a mode of building a sound insulation room is generally adopted, the noise of the Roots blower is reduced, but the defects of high manufacturing cost, inconvenience in monitoring and maintenance and the like exist, and the sound insulation effect of the sound insulation room is not obvious. In the actual use of the sound insulation room, the internal temperature is higher, so that the problem of the reduction of the stability of the machine body is difficult to solve all the time, and the high-temperature gas can not be conveyed. The full-water-entry underwater roots blower gradually appears in the market, the underwater motor is directly connected with the roots blower, the inverted arrangement is adopted, the whole blower, the motor, the cable, the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline are arranged in a sewage tank together during use, and noise generated by a machine body is blocked by using a water body. Although water is still a good sound conductor, the problem of noise can be solved once and for all almost through vibration consumption, dissipation and refraction of multiple different media (air, metal and water) and media interfaces, environment-polluting noise reduction materials such as asbestos and the like are not needed, the temperature of a Roots blower body can be effectively reduced by water around a nose, bearings are protected, high-temperature gas delivery can be achieved, but the blower is completely soaked in a sewage pool without visibility, observation and maintenance are inconvenient, even if the blower needs to be lifted out of the water surface during the most daily oil change, lifting equipment needs to be installed during basic construction, and the investment of the basic construction is large.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a highly integrated automatic underwater Roots blower, which solves the problem that the capital investment is large because hoisting equipment for hoisting the blower out of the water surface needs to be installed during the infrastructure construction.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a highly integrated automatic underwater Roots blower comprises a fixed base and a buoyancy base, wherein a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one side above the fixed base, the buoyancy base is slidably connected below the limiting rod, a fan main body is fixedly connected above the buoyancy base, a drainage bin is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the buoyancy base, an inflation pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the drainage bin, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side, away from the inflation pipe, of the drainage bin, an inflation electric control valve is arranged at one end, away from the drainage bin, of the inflation pipe, an exhaust electric control valve is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe, and a drain valve is arranged at the position, corresponding to the exhaust pipe, of the bottom of the drainage bin;

the utility model discloses a fan, including fan main body, gear transmission case, fan main body, blast pipe, air inlet seat, air outlet seat, fan main body, air inlet seat, fan main body and fan cavity, the one end fixedly connected with gear transmission case of gag lever post is kept away from to the fan main body, the one end middle part fixedly connected with motor storehouse that gear transmission case was close to the top of fan main body, the motor storehouse is close to the one end fixedly connected with main control storehouse from the gag lever post, both ends all are provided with the fan cavity about the inside of fan main body, the inside one end top of keeping away from the blast pipe of fan main body is provided with the air inlet, the fan main body is provided with the air inlet seat with the corresponding position fixedly connected with air inlet seat of air inlet, the inside one end of keeping away from the air inlet seat of fan main body is provided with interface channel, interface channel's middle part is provided with the shut-off valve.

Preferably, the fan cavity comprises a plurality of impeller cavities, an impeller body and connectors, the upper side and the lower side of each impeller cavity are rotatably connected with the impeller body through rotating shafts, the connectors are arranged on the two sides of each impeller cavity, and the impeller cavities are communicated with one another through the connectors on the two sides.

Preferably, one ends of the two fan cavities close to the exhaust pipe are fixedly communicated through a connecting channel.

Preferably, the middle connecting parts of the plurality of connecting ports are provided with air pressure sensors.

Preferably, a high-power motor is arranged inside the motor cabin.

Preferably, the rotating shafts of the two impeller bodies in the impeller cavities are in transmission connection through synchronous gears.

Preferably, an internal motor of the motor bin is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the impeller main body above the inside of the impeller cavity through a gear transmission case.

Preferably, the main control cabin is internally provided with a main control module, a remote control module, a self-checking module and a floating and diving control module.

The working principle is as follows: the internal fan cavities of the fan main body are provided with the impeller cavities to form the asynchronous small fan units, gas vibration generated due to air pressure conversion can be effectively counteracted mutually by adjusting the air delivery frequency of the small fan units, vibration and noise generated when the machine body operates are further greatly reduced, the air blowing of the air blower body can be used for inflating and draining the drainage bin during maintenance to form a buoyancy mechanism, floating is carried out, maintenance is facilitated, air is exhausted through the exhaust valve and is submerged again after maintenance is finished, complex hoisting equipment does not need to be installed, installation cost is reduced, and practicability of the fan main body is improved.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a highly integrated automatic underwater Roots blower. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the floating submersible type water pump is provided with the fixed base and the floating base, the water drainage bin and the inflation pipe are matched to form a controllable floating submersible structure, and during maintenance, the air blowing of the air blower body is utilized to inflate and drain the water drainage bin to form a floating force mechanism, so that floating is convenient to maintain, complicated hoisting equipment does not need to be installed and arranged, the installation cost is reduced, and the practicability of the floating submersible type water pump is improved.

2. The internal fan cavities of the fan main body are provided with the impeller cavities to form the asynchronous small fan units, and gas vibration generated due to air pressure conversion can be effectively counteracted mutually by adjusting the air delivery frequency of different small fan units, so that vibration and noise generated during the operation of the machine body are greatly reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic left-side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the blower body according to the present invention;

wherein, 1, fixing the base; 2. a buoyant base; 3. a drainage bin; 4. a fan main body; 5. a fan cavity; 501. an impeller cavity; 502. an impeller body; 503. a connecting port; 6. a gear transmission case; 7. an air inlet seat; 8. an air outlet seat; 9. an inflation tube; 10. an air-charging electric control valve; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. an exhaust electric control valve; 13. a motor compartment; 14. a main control bin; 15. an air inlet; 16. an air outlet; 17. a connecting channel; 18. a shut-off valve; 19. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a highly integrated automatic underwater roots blower, which includes a fixed base 1 and a buoyancy base 2, a limiting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side above the fixed base 1, a buoyancy base 2 is slidably connected to the lower side of the limiting rod 19, a blower main body 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the buoyancy base 2, a certain basic buoyancy is provided by the buoyancy base 2, a drainage bin 3 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the buoyancy base 2, an inflation tube 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the drainage bin 3, an exhaust tube 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the drainage bin 3 away from the inflation tube 9, an inflation electrical control valve 10 is disposed at one end of the inflation tube 9 away from the drainage bin 3, an exhaust electrical control valve 12 is disposed at the top of the exhaust tube 11, a drain valve is disposed at a position of the bottom of the drainage bin 3 corresponding to the exhaust tube 11, and the fixed base 1 and the buoyancy base 2 provided in the present invention, the drainage bin 3 is matched with the inflation pipe 9 to form a controllable floating and submerging structure, and during maintenance, the air blowing of the air blower body is utilized to inflate and drain the drainage bin 3 to form a buoyancy mechanism, so that the floating is convenient to maintain, complex hoisting equipment is not required to be installed and arranged, the installation cost is reduced, and the practicability of the invention is improved;

a gear transmission case 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the fan main body 4 far away from the limiting rod 19, a motor cabin 13 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the upper part of the fan main body 4 close to the gear transmission case 6, a motor is arranged in the motor cabin 13, a main control cabin 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor cabin 13 close to the limiting rod 19, a main control module is arranged in the main control cabin 14, a remote control module connected with a factory control end signal, a self-checking module and a float-and-dive control module are arranged in the main control cabin, fan cavities 5 are arranged at the upper and lower ends in the fan main body 4, each fan cavity 5 comprises a plurality of impeller cavities 501, an impeller main body 502 and connecting ports 503, the impeller main bodies 502 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the impeller cavities 501 through rotating shafts, the rotating shafts of the two impeller main bodies 502 in the impeller cavities 501 are connected through synchronous gear transmission, and the connecting ports 503 are arranged on the two sides of the impeller cavities 501, the impeller cavities 501 are communicated with each other through the connecting ports 503 on both sides, the internal motor of the motor chamber 13 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the impeller main body 502 above the internal of the impeller cavity 501 through the gear transmission box 6, the middle joint of the connecting ports 503 is provided with an air pressure sensor, the upper part of one end of the internal of the fan main body 4 away from the exhaust pipe 11 is provided with an air outlet 16, the lower part of one end of the internal of the fan main body 4 away from the exhaust pipe 11 is provided with an air inlet 15, the air inlet seat 7 is fixedly connected at the position of the fan main body 4 corresponding to the air inlet 15, the air outlet seat 8 is fixedly connected at the position of the fan main body 4 corresponding to the air outlet 16, one end of the internal of the fan main body 4 away from the air inlet seat 7 is provided with a connecting channel 17, the middle part of the connecting channel 17 is provided with a cut-off valve 18, and one ends of the two fan cavities 5 close to the exhaust pipe 11 are fixedly communicated through the connecting channel 17, the internal fan cavities 5 of the fan main body are provided with the impeller cavities 501 to form the asynchronous small fan units, and gas vibration generated by air pressure conversion can be effectively counteracted mutually by adjusting the air delivery frequency of different small fan units, so that vibration and noise generated when the machine body operates are greatly reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Example two:

the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is: set up compressed gas cylinder on the pond bank side, the top of gas tube 9 sets up a three-way pipe, through the fixed intercommunication of control valve and high strength bellows and compressed gas cylinder, can carry out urgent come-up maintenance through compressed gas cylinder when fan body goes wrong.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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