Cable hanging branching device and processing method

文档序号:1848970 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 电缆吊挂分线装置及加工方法 (Cable hanging branching device and processing method ) 是由 郭朔 郭书雷 李彦启 张建 于 2021-08-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种电缆吊挂分线装置,包括间隔设置的多个分线器,所述分线器包括钢筋,所述钢筋的一端安装有分线盘,所述钢筋的长度方向贯穿分线盘的圆心,所述分线盘的外沿开设有多个线槽,每个线槽的开口侧分别安装有封闭线槽的压线卡,所述压线卡的两端分别安装在分线盘的圆周面上,压线卡及线槽围合成分线孔,分线盘由废旧皮带切割而成。本发明具有以下有益效果:本发明所述的电缆吊挂分线装置,本发明专利采用废旧皮带制作而成,物料制作使用方便,解决了现用电缆沟安装困难,价格高的问题,更加安全可靠。(The invention relates to a cable hanging branching device which comprises a plurality of branching devices arranged at intervals, wherein each branching device comprises a steel bar, one end of each steel bar is provided with a branching disc, the length direction of each steel bar penetrates through the circle center of each branching disc, a plurality of wire grooves are formed in the outer edge of each branching disc, the opening side of each wire groove is provided with a wire pressing clamp for sealing the wire groove, the two ends of each wire pressing clamp are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of each branching disc, the wire pressing clamps and the wire grooves surround the wire dividing holes, and each branching disc is formed by cutting waste belts. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the cable hanging branching device is manufactured by adopting waste belts, is convenient to manufacture and use materials, solves the problems of difficult installation and high price of the existing cable trench, and is safer and more reliable.)

1. The utility model provides a branching device is hung to cable which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of deconcentrators arranged at intervals, each deconcentrator comprises a steel bar (1), one end of each steel bar (1) is provided with a deconcentrator disc (10),

the length direction of reinforcing bar (1) runs through the centre of a circle of wire distributing disc (10), a plurality of wire casings have been seted up along (7) to the outer edge of wire distributing disc (10), and the opening side of every wire casing installs line ball clamp (3) of closed wire casing respectively, install respectively on the periphery of wire distributing disc (10) at the both ends of line ball clamp (3), line ball clamp (3) and wire casing enclose and close composition line hole (9), and wire distributing disc (10) are formed by old and useless belt cutting.

2. The cable hanging and splitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: connecting pin A (2) and fixed pin (5) are installed to the opening side symmetry of wire casing, the one end and the connecting pin A (2) of pressure line card (3) are connected, and the other end is provided with fastening buckle (4) with fixed pin (5) complex, install on pressure line card (3) fastening buckle (4) through connecting pin B (6).

3. The cable hanging and splitting apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one end of the steel bar (1) is fixed in a coal (rock) layer of the roadway side part, and the other end of the steel bar is connected with the distributing board (10) through a fixing bolt (8).

4. The cable hanging and splitting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the steel bar (1) comprises an 8# steel bar body, the front end of the steel bar body is provided with a bend, the center of a fixing bolt (8) is provided with a center through hole matched with the bend, the end part of the bend is provided with an external thread matched with the fixing bolt (8), the fixing bolt (8) is matched with the external thread, and a distributing terminal board (10) is fixed between the fixing bolt (8) and the steel bar body.

5. The cable hanging and splitting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: 8 wire grooves are uniformly distributed on the wire distribution plate (10), the projection area of each wire groove is larger than a semicircle, and the opening angle of each wire groove is 60-120 degrees, preferably 100 degrees.

6. The cable hanging and splitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the adjacent two dividers are separated by 3 meters.

7. The method for processing the cable hanging and branching device according to claim 6, comprising: the method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: placing the waste belt on a punch press, and processing a wire distribution plate (10), a central through hole and a wire groove by matching an upper die and a lower die;

s2: a plurality of line pressing clamps (3) are injected, the material of the line pressing clamps (3) is plastic or rubber, and a connecting pin B (6) used for connecting and fastening the buckle (4) is installed at one end of the line pressing clamps (3);

s3: a connecting pin A (2) and a fixing pin (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of each wire slot;

s4: each connecting pin A (2) is provided with a line pressing clamp (3), and the other end of the line pressing clamp (3) is provided with a fastening buckle (4) matched with the fixing pin (5) through a connecting pin B (6);

s5: the distributing board (10) is arranged on the reinforcing steel bar (1).

8. The cable hanging and splitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: will press ply-yarn drill (3) replacement to rubber ring (11), rubber ring (11) and wire distributing plate (10) set up with one heart, and the internal diameter of rubber ring (11) slightly is greater than the external diameter of wire distributing plate (10), rubber ring (11) are fixed along outer (7) of wire distributing plate (10) through the steel nail, are provided with a N steel nail (12) between per two wire casings, and steel nail (12) are for being greater than 2 even number, and rubber ring (11) and wire casing enclose and close component line hole (9), and rubber ring (11) are formed by old and useless belt cutting, and the extension line of steel nail (12) runs through the centre of a circle of wire distributing plate (10).

9. The method for processing the cable hanging and splitting device according to claim 8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: placing the waste belt on a punch press, and processing a wire distribution plate (10), a central through hole and a wire groove by matching an upper die and a lower die;

s2: placing the distributing board (10) on a punching machine, and processing a rubber ring (11) by matching an upper die and a lower die;

s3: the cables are uniformly distributed in distributing holes (9) of a distributing board (10), the rubber rings (11) are positioned on the outer sides of the cables, and the rubber rings (11) are fixed on the distributing board (10) through steel nails (12);

s4: the distributing board (10) is arranged on the reinforcing steel bar (1).

10. The cable hanging and splitting apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the rubber ring (11) at the opening of the wire groove is provided with an arc protruding outwards.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cable hanging branching device and a processing method, and belongs to the technical field of underground coal mine construction.

Background

The cable hook is connected with a cable hook which is adopted in mine in the cable hanging of the underground roadway, the cable hook is high in cost and inconvenient to install and use, in addition, the cable hook for the coal mine roadway is fixed on walls at two sides of the roadway according to the traditional roadway designer, and is bound in a mess, so that the design not only occupies space, but also is unsafe and attractive, other work of an operator in the roadway is seriously influenced, and mine accidents can be caused. Unnecessary loss is brought to the coal mine, the personal safety of miners is threatened, and the method is a serious potential safety hazard in the production process of the coal mine.

This patent is mainly in order to solve the problem that current cable hook is with high costs, installation is used inconveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the defects in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: to solve one of the above problems, a cable hanging and branching device is provided.

The invention relates to a cable hanging branching device, which is characterized in that: comprises a plurality of deconcentrators arranged at intervals, each deconcentrator comprises a steel bar, one end of each steel bar is provided with a deconcentrator disc,

the length direction of reinforcing bar runs through the centre of a circle of wire distributing plate, a plurality of wire casings have been seted up along the outer of wire distributing plate, and the opening side of every wire casing installs the line ball clamp that seals the wire casing respectively, the both ends of line ball clamp are installed respectively on the periphery of wire distributing plate, and line ball clamp and wire casing enclose closes the composition line hole, and the wire distributing plate is formed by old and useless belt cutting.

Preferably, connecting pin A and fixed pin are installed to the opening side symmetry of wire casing, the one end and the connecting pin A of pressure line card are connected, and the other end is provided with the fastening buckle with fixed pin complex, the fastening buckle passes through connecting pin B and installs on the pressure line card.

Preferably, one end of the steel bar is fixed in a coal (rock) layer of the roadway side part, and the other end of the steel bar is connected with the distributing board through a fixing bolt.

Preferably, the reinforcing steel bar comprises an 8# reinforcing steel bar body, the front end of the reinforcing steel bar body is provided with a bend, the center of the fixing bolt is provided with a center through hole matched with the bend, the end part of the bend is provided with an external thread matched with the fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is matched with the external thread to fix the distribution board between the fixing bolt and the reinforcing steel bar body.

Preferably, 8 wire grooves are uniformly distributed on the distribution board, the projection area of each wire groove is larger than a semicircle, and the opening angle of each wire groove is 60-120 degrees, preferably 100 degrees.

Preferably, the adjacent dividers are separated by 3 meters.

The novel processing method of the cable hanging branching device comprises the following steps: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,

s1: placing the waste belt on a punch press, and processing a wire distribution plate, a central through hole and a wire slot by matching an upper die and a lower die;

s2: a plurality of line pressing clamps are injected, the line pressing clamps are made of plastic or rubber, and one end of each line pressing clamp is provided with a connecting pin B for connecting a fastening buckle;

s3: a connecting pin A and a fixing pin are respectively arranged on two sides of each wire slot;

s4: each connecting pin A is provided with a wire pressing clamp, and the other end of the wire pressing clamp is provided with a fastening buckle matched with the fixing pin through a connecting pin B;

s5: the distributing board is arranged on the reinforcing steel bars.

Preferably, the line pressing clamp is replaced by a rubber ring, the rubber ring and the distributing board are concentrically arranged, the inner diameter of the rubber ring is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the distributing board, the rubber ring is fixed on the outer edge of the distributing board through steel nails, N steel nails are arranged between every two wire grooves, the number of the steel nails is even and larger than 2, the rubber ring and the wire grooves surround the distributing hole, the rubber ring is formed by cutting waste belts, and the extension lines of the steel nails penetrate through the circle center of the distributing board.

The novel processing method of the cable hanging branching device comprises the following steps: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,

s1: placing the waste belt on a punch press, and processing a wire distribution plate, a central through hole and a wire slot by matching an upper die and a lower die;

s2: placing the wire distributing plate on a punch press, and processing a rubber ring by matching an upper die and a lower die;

s3: the cables are uniformly distributed in the distributing holes of the distributing terminal board, the rubber rings are positioned on the outer sides of the cables, and the rubber rings are fixed on the distributing terminal board through steel nails;

s4: the distributing board is arranged on the reinforcing steel bars.

Preferably, the rubber ring at the opening of the wire groove has an outwardly protruding circular arc.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the cable hanging branching device is manufactured by adopting waste belts, is convenient to manufacture and use materials, solves the problems of difficult installation and high price of the existing cable trench, and is safer and more reliable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a splitter in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second splitter according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third splitter in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the reinforcing bar;

in the figure: 1. the steel bar fixing device comprises a steel bar 2, a connecting pin A3, a line pressing clamp 4, a fastening buckle 5, a fixing pin 6, a connecting pin B7, an outer edge 8, a fixing bolt 9, a branching hole 10, a branching plate 11, a rubber ring 12 and a steel nail.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, branching device is hung to cable, a plurality of deconcentrators that set up including the interval, the deconcentrator includes reinforcing bar 1, deconcentrator 10 is installed to the one end of reinforcing bar 1, the length direction of reinforcing bar 1 runs through the centre of a circle of deconcentrator 10, a plurality of wire casings have been seted up along 7 outward of deconcentrator 10, and the opening side of every wire casing installs the line pressing clamp 3 of closed wire casing respectively, the both ends of line pressing clamp 3 are installed respectively on the periphery of deconcentrator 10, and line pressing clamp 3 and wire casing enclose into composition line hole 9, and deconcentrator 10 is formed by the cutting of old and useless belt.

In this embodiment, a connecting pin a2 and a fixing pin 5 are symmetrically installed on the opening side of the wire slot, one end of the wire clamp 3 is connected with the connecting pin a2, the other end of the wire clamp is provided with a fastening buckle 4 matched with the fixing pin 5, and the fastening buckle 4 is installed on the wire clamp 3 through a connecting pin B6; one end of the steel bar 1 is fixed in a coal rock layer of the roadway side part, and the other end of the steel bar is connected with a distributing board 10 through a fixing bolt 8; the reinforcing steel bar 1 comprises an 8# reinforcing steel bar body, the front end of the reinforcing steel bar body is provided with a bend, the center of the fixing bolt 8 is provided with a center through hole matched with the bend, the end part of the bend is provided with an external thread matched with the fixing bolt 8, the fixing bolt 8 is matched with the external thread, and the distributing terminal board 10 is fixed between the fixing bolt 8 and the reinforcing steel bar body; 8 wire grooves are uniformly distributed on the wire distribution plate 10, the projection area of each wire groove is larger than a semicircle, and the opening angle of each wire groove is 120 degrees; the adjacent two dividers are separated by 3 meters.

Deconcentrator 10 passes through fixing bolt 8 and is connected with 8# reinforcing bar 1's one end, and 8# reinforcing bar 1's the other end is fixed in tunnel coal (rock) group portion, and every interval is 3 meters installation one, and the cable passes branching hole 9 earlier, then fixes on the deconcentrator with pressing ply-yarn drill 3 and fastening buckle 4. When the deconcentrator is installed, the deconcentrator needs to be kept straight, and a plurality of cables are separated from each other after passing through the deconcentrator, so that the deconcentrator is straight and attractive.

The novel processing method of the cable hanging branching device comprises the following steps: comprising the following steps, S1: placing the waste belt on a punch press, and processing a wire distribution plate 10, a central through hole and a wire slot by matching an upper die and a lower die;

s2: a plurality of line pressing clamps 3 are formed in an injection molding mode, the line pressing clamps 3 are made of plastic or rubber, and one end of each line pressing clamp 3 is provided with a connecting pin B6 used for connecting a fastening buckle 4; s3: a connecting pin A2 and a fixing pin 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of each wire slot; s4: each connecting pin A2 is provided with a line pressing clamp 3, and the other end of the line pressing clamp 3 is provided with a fastening buckle 4 matched with the fixed pin 5 through a connecting pin B6; s5: the distribution board 10 is mounted on the reinforcing bar 1.

In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the difference from the first embodiment is that the wire pressing clamp 3 is replaced by a rubber ring 11, the rubber ring 11 is concentrically arranged with the distribution board 10, the inner diameter of the rubber ring 11 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the distribution board 10, the rubber ring 11 is fixed on the outer edge 7 of the distribution board 10 through steel nails, N steel nails 12 are arranged between every two wire slots, the steel nails 12 are even numbers larger than 2, the rubber ring 11 and the wire slots enclose the wire dividing holes 9, the rubber ring 11 is formed by cutting waste belts, and the extension lines of the steel nails 12 penetrate through the center of the distribution board 10.

The processing method comprises the following steps: s1: placing the waste belt on a punch press, and processing a wire distribution plate 10, a central through hole and a wire slot by matching an upper die and a lower die; s2: placing the distributing board 10 on a punch press, and processing a rubber ring 11 on the matching of an upper die and a lower die; s3: the cables are uniformly distributed in the distributing holes 9 of the distributing board 10, the rubber rings 11 are positioned on the outer sides of the cables, and the rubber rings 11 are fixed on the distributing board 10 through steel nails 12; s4: the distribution board 10 is mounted on the reinforcing bar 1.

Deconcentrator 10 passes through fixing bolt 8 and is connected with the one end of 8# reinforcing bar 1, and the other end of 8# reinforcing bar 1 is fixed in tunnel coal (rock) group portion, installs one at every interval 3 meters, and the cable passes branching hole 9 earlier, then fixes on the deconcentrator with rubber ring 11. When the deconcentrator is installed, the deconcentrator needs to be kept straight, and a plurality of cables are separated from each other after passing through the deconcentrator, so that the deconcentrator is straight and attractive.

Third embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the difference from the first embodiment is that the rubber ring 11 at the opening of the wire groove has an outwardly protruding circular arc.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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