阅读说明：本技术 一种吊顶快速安装结构 (Quick mounting structure of furred ceiling ) 是由 丁欣欣 周东珊 丁泽成 王文广 林显杨 余广 于 2021-07-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种吊顶快速安装结构,包括矩形框架以及多块长条状的吊顶板,矩形框架前部的内侧外壁设置有前支撑板,矩形框架后部的内侧外壁设置有后支撑板,吊顶板的两端分别支撑在前支撑板和后支撑板上,所有吊顶板铺设在矩形框架的中间,前支撑板和后支撑板之间留有供吊顶板进行移动的安装口。矩形框架支撑于墙板的顶部,通过在竖直平面内转动吊顶板,以使得吊顶板能够对前支撑板和后支撑板进行避让,进而通过安装口将吊顶板移动至安装口的上方,然后再转动吊顶板至水平然后竖直下移,就能使吊顶板的前后两端分别受到前支撑板和后支撑板的稳定支撑。(The invention discloses a quick ceiling mounting structure which comprises a rectangular frame and a plurality of strip-shaped ceiling boards, wherein a front supporting board is arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of the front part of the rectangular frame, a rear supporting board is arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of the rear part of the rectangular frame, two ends of each ceiling board are respectively supported on the front supporting board and the rear supporting board, all the ceiling boards are laid in the middle of the rectangular frame, and a mounting opening for the movement of the ceiling boards is reserved between the front supporting board and the rear supporting board. Rectangular frame supports in the top of wallboard, through at vertical in-plane rotation furred ceiling board to make the furred ceiling board can dodge preceding backup pad and back backup pad, and then remove the furred ceiling board to the top of installing port through the installing port, then rotate furred ceiling board to the level then vertically move down, just can make the front and back both ends of furred ceiling board receive the stable support of preceding backup pad and back backup pad respectively.)

1. The utility model provides a quick mounting structure of furred ceiling, its characterized in that, includes rectangular frame and the banding furred ceiling board of polylith, the anterior inboard outer wall of rectangular frame is provided with preceding backup pad, and the inboard outer wall at rectangular frame rear portion is provided with back backup pad, and the both ends of furred ceiling board support respectively in the front on backup pad and the back backup pad, and all furred ceiling boards are laid in rectangular frame's centre, leave the installing port that supplies the furred ceiling board to remove between preceding backup pad and the back backup pad.

2. The quick installation structure of a suspended ceiling according to claim 1, wherein a positioning bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular frame, the inner edge of the positioning bottom plate extends downwards to form an inner positioning plate, the outer edge of the positioning bottom plate extends downwards to form an outer positioning plate, the inner positioning plate, the outer positioning plate and the positioning bottom plate are enclosed to form a positioning groove, and the top of the wall plate is located in the positioning groove.

3. The quick ceiling mounting structure of claim 2, wherein the front support plate is positioned above the positioning bottom plate, and a gap is left between the front support plate and the positioning bottom plate, so that the front support plate, the inner outer wall of the rectangular frame and the positioning bottom plate are enclosed to form a hem groove, and the quick ceiling mounting structure further comprises a hem bar, wherein at least part of the hem bar is inserted into the hem groove.

4. The quick ceiling mounting structure of claim 3, wherein the edge banding comprises a plug board, a backing board and a transition board, the plug board is positioned in the edge banding groove, the backing board supports the bottom surface of the ceiling board, the backing board is positioned above the plug board, and the plug board and the backing board are connected through the transition board.

5. The quick installation structure of a suspended ceiling according to claim 4, wherein the inner side surface of the transition plate and the inner side surface of the positioning inner plate are positioned in the same vertical plane, and a gap is reserved between the insertion plate and the bottom of the trimming groove.

6. The quick installation structure of a suspended ceiling according to claim 4, wherein the edge-closing groove is internally provided with a reinforcing rib, the top of the reinforcing rib is fixed on the bottom surface of the front support plate and is positioned right below the ceiling plate, and the bottom of the reinforcing rib is fixed on the top surface of the positioning bottom plate.

7. The ceiling quick-mounting structure of claim 2, wherein an escape gap is left between each of the left and right edges of the rectangular frame and the ceiling plate.

8. The quick ceiling mounting structure of claim 7, wherein auxiliary edge strips are attached to and detached from the left and right edges of the rectangular frame, the auxiliary edge strips are located at the clearance and support the ceiling panels at the left and right edges of the rectangular frame.

9. The quick ceiling mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an i-shaped keel is fixed to the top of the ceiling board along the front-rear direction, and the bottom surface of the i-shaped keel is attached to the top surface of the ceiling board and fixed by screws.

10. A suspended ceiling quick installation structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein the i-shaped keel has a top width less than a bottom width.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a quick mounting structure for a suspended ceiling, and belongs to the field of suspended ceiling mounting.

Background

In traditional furred ceiling installation field, the top surface installation of furred ceiling board is nearly font fossil fragments to hoist and mount to the wallboard top, the both ends of every furred ceiling board all need install the rotation connecting piece, through rotating the rotation connecting piece and adjusting, in order to accomplish the installation of furred ceiling board at the wallboard top.

Usually, the number of the ceiling tiles is large, so that the installation of all the ceiling tiles is completed, a large number of rotating connecting pieces need to be adjusted, the whole installation process is very complicated, and the workload is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a quick mounting structure for a suspended ceiling.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a quick mounting structure of furred ceiling, includes rectangular frame and the banding furred ceiling board of polylith, the anterior inboard outer wall of rectangular frame is provided with preceding backup pad, and the inboard outer wall at rectangular frame rear portion is provided with back backup pad, and the both ends of furred ceiling board support respectively in the front on backup pad and the back backup pad, and all furred ceiling boards are laid in rectangular frame's centre, leave the installing port that supplies the furred ceiling board to remove between preceding backup pad and the back backup pad.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

rectangular frame supports in the top of wallboard, through at vertical in-plane rotation furred ceiling board, so that the furred ceiling board can dodge preceding backup pad and back backup pad, and then remove the furred ceiling board to the top of installing port through the installing port, then rotate furred ceiling board to level then vertically move down, just can make the front and back both ends of furred ceiling board receive the stable support of preceding backup pad and back backup pad respectively, can not drop from installing port department, the security of furred ceiling board has been ensured, make the furred ceiling board be located rectangular frame's centre simultaneously, receive rectangular frame's spacing in the front rear direction, the stability of furred ceiling board and wallboard top relative position has been ensured, repeat the above-mentioned process, in order to accomplish the laying process of all furred ceiling boards in the middle of rectangular frame, install the furred ceiling board to the wallboard top through rectangular frame. The whole process does not need to install a rotary connecting piece at the end part of the ceiling board, and the corresponding ceiling board installation process is simpler and more efficient than the prior art.

A positioning bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular frame, the edge of the inner side of the positioning bottom plate extends downwards to form a positioning inner plate, the edge of the outer side of the positioning bottom plate extends downwards to form a positioning outer plate, the positioning inner plate, the positioning outer plate and the positioning bottom plate are enclosed to form a positioning groove, and the top of a wall plate is positioned in the positioning groove.

The quick ceiling mounting structure comprises a positioning bottom plate, a front support plate, a rectangular frame, a positioning side plate and a side closing strip, wherein the front support plate is arranged above the positioning bottom plate, a gap is reserved between the front support plate and the positioning bottom plate, so that the front support plate, the inner outer wall of the rectangular frame and the positioning bottom plate are closed to form the side closing groove.

The edge folding strip comprises an inserting plate, a base plate and a transition plate, wherein the inserting plate is positioned in the edge folding groove, the base plate supports the bottom surface of the ceiling plate, the base plate is positioned above the inserting plate, and the inserting plate is connected with the base plate through the transition plate.

The inner side surface of the transition plate and the inner side surface of the positioning inner plate are positioned in the same vertical plane, and a gap is reserved between the insertion plate and the bottom of the edge-closing groove.

The edge-closing groove is internally provided with a reinforcing rib, the top of the reinforcing rib is fixed on the bottom surface of the front supporting plate and is positioned right below the ceiling plate, and the bottom of the reinforcing rib is fixed on the top surface of the positioning bottom plate.

Avoidance gaps are reserved between the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame and the ceiling board.

Auxiliary edge strips are mounted and dismounted on the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame, are positioned at the avoidance gap and support the ceiling boards positioned on the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame.

The top of the ceiling board is fixed with an I-shaped keel along the front-back direction, and the bottom surface of the I-shaped keel is attached to the top surface of the ceiling board and fixed through screws.

The width of the top of the I-shaped keel is smaller than that of the bottom of the I-shaped keel.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in more detail in the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a diagram of an installation process for a quick ceiling mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction B;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure taken along the line A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 4.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are explained and illustrated below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the following description, the appearances of the indicating orientation or positional relationship such as the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only for convenience in describing the embodiments and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a ceiling quick-mounting structure, which includes a rectangular frame 1 and a plurality of elongated ceiling boards 2.

The top of furred ceiling board 2 is fixed with I-shaped fossil fragments 15 along the fore-and-aft direction, compares and adopts a few font fossil fragments, and I-shaped fossil fragments 15 hoist more easily to the installation is controlled to the convenience to furred ceiling board 2. The bottom surface of the I-shaped keel 15 is attached to the top surface of the ceiling board 2 and fixed through screws, so that the strength of the ceiling board 2 is increased through the I-shaped keel 15, and the deformation of the ceiling board 2 is reduced.

The wider bottom of the i-shaped keel 15 can ensure a larger contact area with the top surface of the ceiling tile 2, so that more screws can be installed to ensure the connection strength between the i-shaped keel 15 and the ceiling tile 2. Preferably, the position of the nailing of the I-shaped keel 15 is at the bottom edge, and the top width of the I-shaped keel 15 is less than the bottom width, so that the nailing process is prevented from being blocked by the top of the I-shaped keel 15 in the nailing process.

The rectangular frame 1 is also rectangular in cross section. The inboard outer wall at the front portion of rectangular frame 1 is provided with preceding backup pad 3, and the inboard outer wall at rectangular frame 1 rear portion is provided with back backup pad, leaves between preceding backup pad 3 and the back backup pad and supplies furred ceiling board 2 to carry out the installing port 4 that removes.

The width of the cross section of the rectangular frame 1 is smaller than the thickness of the wall panel 16, so that the rectangular frame 1 cannot cover the entire top surface of the wall panel 16. Correspondingly, a positioning bottom plate 5 is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular frame 1, and the width of the section of the positioning bottom plate 5 is slightly larger than the thickness of the wall plate 16, so that the bottom surface of the positioning bottom plate 5 covers the top surface of the whole wall plate 16. The inner side edge of the positioning bottom plate 5 extends downwards to form a positioning inner plate 6, the outer side edge of the positioning bottom plate 5 extends downwards to form a positioning outer plate 7, and the positioning inner plate 6, the positioning outer plate 7 and the positioning bottom plate 5 are enclosed to form a positioning groove. The rectangular frame 1 is first hoisted so that the top of the wall plate 16 is located in the positioning groove, the positioning bottom plate 5 is supported by the top of the wall plate 16, and the rectangular frame 1 is positioned at the top of the wall plate 16 through the positioning groove.

The length of the ceiling tile 2 is greater than the width of the installation opening 4, so that the ceiling tile 2 cannot pass through the installation opening 4 directly only by means of vertical hoisting. Therefore, when the ceiling board 2 moves to the lower side of the mounting opening 4, the ceiling board 2 needs to rotate in the vertical plane at first, so that the projection of the ceiling board 2 in the vertical direction completely falls into the mounting opening 4, then the ceiling board 2 vertically moves upwards, the ceiling board 2 moves to the upper side of the mounting opening 4, and the ceiling board 2 moves to the front supporting plate 3 and the rear supporting plate in the moving process to avoid. After the furred ceiling board 2 removed 4 tops completely to the installing port, at vertical in-plane rotation furred ceiling board 2, adjust furred ceiling board 2 to the level, both ends were located before the furred ceiling board 2 this moment respectively directly over backup pad 3 and the back backup pad, then move the furred ceiling board 2 down, support respectively in the front on backup pad 3 and the back backup pad up to the front and back both ends of furred ceiling board 2 to avoid furred ceiling board 2 to drop from installing port 4, ensured the security of furred ceiling board 2. After the two ends of the ceiling board 2 are supported on the front supporting plate 3 and the rear supporting plate, the two ends of the ceiling board 2 are limited by the inner side edge of the rectangular frame 1, the horizontal rotation of the ceiling board 2 in the middle of the rectangular frame 1 is avoided, the stability of the ceiling board 2 at the middle position of the rectangular frame 1 is ensured finally, and the stability of the relative position of the ceiling board 2 and the top of the wallboard 16 is correspondingly ensured. By repeating the above process, all the ceiling panels 2 can be laid in the middle of the rectangular frame 1, and the installation process of all the ceiling panels 2 is completed. The installation process that relates to furred ceiling board 2 only needs hoist and mount to realize, and the process is simple high-efficient.

The structure at the front support plate 3 and the rear support plate is symmetrical in this embodiment, and therefore, only the front support plate 3 will be described. The front support plate 3 is positioned above the positioning bottom plate 5, and a gap is reserved between the front support plate 3 and the positioning bottom plate 5, so that the front support plate 3, the inner outer wall of the rectangular frame 1 and the positioning bottom plate 5 are enclosed to form a side-closing groove 8.

The quick mounting structure of furred ceiling still includes the receipts strake, and the receipts strake is at least partly pegged graft in receiving limit groove 8 to make the receipts strake stably be located and receive limit groove 8 department, receive the limit to the inboard edge of rectangular frame 1 simultaneously. Carry out the installation of receipts strake again after all furred ceiling 2 installations are accomplished to avoid furred ceiling 2 to move the in-process receipts strake at installing port 4 and further reduce installing port 4, thereby reduce the furred ceiling 2 hoist and mount in-process and need pivoted angle in vertical plane, thereby reduce the hoist and mount degree of difficulty of furred ceiling 2. On the other hand, the roof hanging plate 2 is prevented from colliding the edge strip from the edge strip groove 8 in the hoisting process.

Preferably, the edge folding strip comprises a plug board 9, a base plate 10 and a transition plate 11, the plug board 9 is horizontally arranged, and the plug board 9 is located in the edge folding groove 8, so that the plug board 9 is supported by the positioning bottom plate 5, the whole edge folding strip is supported, and meanwhile, the movement allowance of the edge folding strip at the edge folding groove 8 is restrained. The transition plate 11 is located at the opening position of the edge folding groove 8 and is vertically arranged, the bottom edge of the transition plate 11 and the edge of the insertion plate 9 located at the opening position of the edge folding groove 8 are fixed, the backing plate 10 is located above the insertion plate 9, and the top edge of the transition plate 11 and the edge of the backing plate 10 are fixed. The plugboard 9 and the backing plate 10 are connected through a transition plate 11, and the backing plate 10 avoids the front support plate 3 in the horizontal direction through the transition plate 11. The setting plate 10 is horizontally arranged, and the setting plate 10 is attached to the bottom surface of the ceiling tile 2, so that the setting plate 10 supports the bottom surface of the ceiling tile 2 together with the front support plate 3.

When the furred ceiling board 2 compresses tightly preceding backup pad 3, certain deformation can take place for preceding backup pad 3, in order to make plugboard 9 can install smoothly and get into receipts limit groove 8, needs to leave certain space between plugboard 9 and preceding backup pad 3.

In addition, under the condition that the edge closing strip has a good edge closing effect, the inner side surface of the transition plate 11 and the inner side surface of the positioning inner plate 6 are positioned in the same vertical plane. In order to achieve the good edge folding effect, gaps are reserved between the front supporting plate 3 and the base plate 10 and between the plug board 9 and the bottom of the edge folding groove 8, so that certain movement allowance of the edge folding strips in the horizontal direction is provided, and the inner side face of the transition plate 11 and the inner side face of the positioning inner plate 6 are located on the same vertical plane more easily.

Preferably, be provided with strengthening rib 12 in the receipts limit groove 8, the top of strengthening rib 12 is fixed in the bottom surface of preceding backup pad 3 and is located under furred ceiling board 2, and the top surface at location bottom plate 5 is fixed to the bottom of strengthening rib 12, and then when furred ceiling board 2 tip pressed on preceding backup pad 3, strengthening rib 12 is vertical upwards directly supports furred ceiling board 2 through preceding backup pad 3 to restrain preceding backup pad 3 deformation, reduce preceding backup pad 3's fracture risk.

The laying sequence of the suspended ceiling plates 2 is from left to right or from right to left, along with the increase of the number of the suspended ceiling plates 2 laid in the middle of the rectangular frame 1, the space reserved for the follow-up suspended ceiling plates 2 to move up and down is gradually reduced through the mounting ports 4, and therefore the hoisting difficulty is the greatest when the suspended ceiling plates 2 are mounted on the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1. Referring to fig. 4-5, an avoiding gap 13 is left between the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1 and the ceiling plate 2, so that the ceiling plate 2 is prevented from being blocked by the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1 when the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1 move up and down, the hoisting difficulty of the ceiling plate 2 is reduced, and correspondingly, the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1 cannot support the ceiling plate 2.

After the edge strips are installed, the auxiliary edge strips 14 are disassembled and assembled on the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1, the auxiliary edge strips 14 are located at the avoidance gaps 13, and therefore the auxiliary edge strips 14 are used for sealing the avoidance gaps 13. After the auxiliary edge strip 14 is installed, the ceiling panels 2 located at the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1 can be supported, so that the stability of the ceiling panels 2 at the left edge and the right edge of the rectangular frame 1 is improved.

While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto, and may be embodied in many different forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims. Any modification which does not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention is intended to be included within the scope of the claims.