Automatic perforating device is used in notebook shell processing

文档序号:1854054 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:37次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种笔记本外壳加工用自动化打孔装置 (Automatic perforating device is used in notebook shell processing ) 是由 袁高超 于 2021-08-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明适用于自动化打孔技术领域,提供了一种笔记本外壳加工用自动化打孔装置,包括:一工作台,其顶部中心位置开设有一凹槽,且所述凹槽的长度和所述工作台的长度一致,一输送部件,其可传动的设置于所述凹槽内,且具有一起始端和一终止端,并用以将待打孔加工的笔记本外壳由起始端向终止端进行输送,将待打孔加工的笔记本外壳放置在传送皮带上,通过传送皮带的径向传送,将笔记本外壳输送到打孔装置的下方,通过驱动气缸带动承载板的升降使得冲头进行升降,进而在笔记本外壳上的对应位置进行冲孔,在冲孔过程中,对应的导柱会嵌入到对应的导柱套内,使得冲孔过程中冲头准确的对应到笔记本外壳上的打孔位置。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of automatic punching, and provides an automatic punching device for processing a notebook computer shell, which comprises: the punching device comprises a workbench, a conveying component and a driving cylinder, wherein a groove is formed in the center of the top of the workbench, the length of the groove is consistent with that of the workbench, the conveying component can be arranged in the groove in a transmission mode and is provided with a starting end and a stopping end, the conveying component is used for conveying a notebook shell to be punched from the starting end to the stopping end, the notebook shell to be punched is placed on a conveying belt, the notebook shell is conveyed to the lower side of the punching device through the radial conveying of the conveying belt, a punch is lifted through the lifting of the driving cylinder to drive the bearing plate, then the corresponding position on the notebook shell is punched, the corresponding guide pillar can be embedded into the corresponding guide pillar sleeve in the punching process, and the punch can accurately correspond to the punching position on the notebook shell in the punching process.)

1. The utility model provides a processing of notebook shell is with automatic perforating device which characterized in that includes:

the center of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a groove (11), and the length of the groove (11) is consistent with that of the workbench (1);

the conveying component (2) is arranged in the groove (11) in a transmission manner, has a starting end and a terminating end and is used for conveying the notebook shell to be punched from the starting end to the terminating end;

the supporting components (3) are distributed at the bottom of the workbench (1) in a matrix manner, and the workbench (1) is supported and fixed through the supporting components (3);

the punching device (4) is fixedly arranged on one side part of the workbench (1), partially extends to the upper part of the conveying component (2), and is used for punching the notebook shell; and the number of the first and second groups,

and the collecting assembly (5) is fixedly arranged on one side part of the workbench (1) close to the termination end of the conveying part (2) and is used for collecting the punched notebook shell waste.

2. The automatic perforating device for notebook computer housings according to claim 1, characterized in that said conveying means (2) comprise:

a plurality of rotatable rotating rollers (21) are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the groove (11), and every two adjacent rotating rollers (21) are parallel to each other;

a motor (22) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the workbench (1), and the output end of the motor (22) penetrates through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected with one end part of one of the rotating rollers (21);

a plurality of the outside transmission of live-rollers (21) is connected with a conveyer (23), just two bar grooves (231) have been seted up along its width direction symmetry on the outer wall of conveyer (23).

3. The automatic perforating device for notebook computer housings according to claim 2, characterized in that said perforating device (4) comprises:

an L-shaped mounting plate (41) fixedly attached to a side wall of the table (1), the L-shaped mounting plate (41) having:

a vertical part (411) fixedly connected with the workbench (1);

and the vertical part (411) are mutually vertical, and the end parts of the horizontal part (412) are mutually connected, and the horizontal part (412) and the workbench (1) are mutually parallel;

a driving air cylinder (42) is fixedly arranged at the top of the horizontal part (412);

the output end of the driving cylinder (42) penetrates through the horizontal part (412) and is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (43);

a punch fixing plate (44) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (43);

and a plurality of punches (45) for punching the notebook shell are embedded in the punch fixing plate (44).

4. The automatic perforating device for notebook computer housings according to claim 3, characterized in that said perforating device (4) further comprises:

a plurality of guide posts (46) located outside the punch (45);

the bottom of the bearing plate (43) is provided with accommodating grooves (431) corresponding to the guide pillars (46), and a compression spring (47) is fixedly connected between the end part of each guide pillar (46) and each accommodating groove (431);

two connecting plates (48) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the working tables (1) on the two sides of the groove (11), and each connecting plate (48) is provided with a guide post sleeve (481) capable of accommodating the corresponding guide post (46).

5. The automatic perforating device for notebook computer housings according to claim 2, characterized in that a through groove (12) is provided in the groove (11) on the side close to the terminating end of the conveying component (2), and the collecting assembly (5) comprises:

a collecting box (51) which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1) and corresponds to the through groove (12), wherein the collecting box (51) is of a hollow structure, and the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening (511) communicated with the interior of the collecting box;

a rotatable sliding door (52) is arranged on one side wall of the collecting box (51);

two mounting blocks (53) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box (51), and the top of each mounting block (53) is provided with a brush (531) which can extend into the corresponding strip-shaped groove (231);

an inclined plate (54) fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box (51) is arranged below the two mounting blocks (53).

6. The automatic perforating device for notebook computer housings according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a stop assembly (6) having:

the tops of the working tables (1) on the two sides of the groove (11) are also symmetrically provided with two fixed tables (61) positioned on one side of the punching device (4);

a slotted hole is formed in one side part of each of the two fixing tables (61) close to each other, and a plurality of rollers (62) extending to the upper part of the conveying component (2) are sequentially arranged in each slotted hole at intervals;

the position of the notebook shell on the conveying component (2) is limited and guided by a plurality of rollers (62).

7. The automatic perforating device for notebook computer housings according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said supporting assemblies (3) comprises:

a supporting block (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1);

the bottom of each supporting block (31) is provided with a supporting leg (32);

the supporting blocks (31) and the supporting legs (32) which are correspondingly arranged are provided with through grooves (33) at the ends close to each other, and a damping spring (34) is fixedly arranged in each through groove (33).

8. The automatic perforating device for notebook computer housings as recited in claim 7, characterized in that a universal wheel (35) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each supporting leg (32).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic punching, in particular to an automatic punching device for machining a notebook shell.

Background

In the technical field of notebook shell processing, punching is a basic processing procedure, and the automatic punching device for processing the notebook shell in the current market can realize quick punching.

However, in the actual punching operation, there is a problem that punching is unstable and an error is large due to unstable positioning of the notebook housing, and it is necessary to design an automatic punching apparatus for processing the notebook housing.

Simultaneously, most notebook shell is when the production is punched a hole, does not have the device to the direct recovery processing of waste material, leads to additionally clearing up the waste material after punching a hole to notebook shell, not only needs additionally to add machine or manual work, and the time waste influences the speed of punching a hole moreover, and some notebook shells are when the production is punched a hole, do not open the waste material of punching a hole and handle, and the waste material that leads to when punching a hole is fixed together, is unfavorable for recovery processing etc. on next step.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an automatic punching device for processing a notebook shell, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

The invention is realized in this way, an automatic perforating device for notebook computer shell processing includes: a workbench, a groove is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench, the length of the groove is consistent with that of the workbench, a conveying component, the punching device is arranged in the groove in a transmission manner, is provided with a starting end and a stopping end and is used for conveying a notebook shell to be punched from the starting end to the stopping end, a plurality of supporting components are distributed at the bottom of the workbench in a matrix manner, the workbench is supported and fixed by the plurality of supporting components, and the punching device is used for punching a hole on the notebook shell, which is fixedly arranged on one side part of the workbench, partially extends to the upper part of the conveying part and is used for punching the notebook shell, and a collecting assembly, the notebook computer shell waste collecting device is fixedly arranged on one side part, close to the end of the conveying part, of the workbench and used for collecting notebook computer shell waste after punching is completed.

Preferably, the conveying member includes: follow a plurality of rotatable live-rollers that recess extending direction set gradually, every adjacent two that set up be parallel to each other between the live-roller, fixed mounting has a motor on the lateral wall of workstation, just the output of motor runs through the workstation, and with one of them a tip fixed connection of live-roller, it is a plurality of the outside transmission of live-roller is connected with a conveyer, just two bar grooves have been seted up along its width direction symmetry on conveyer's the outer wall.

Preferably, the punching apparatus includes: an L-shaped mounting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the worktable, the L-shaped mounting plate having: one with workstation fixed connection's vertical portion, with vertical portion mutually perpendicular, and interconnect's horizontal part between the tip, the horizontal part with be parallel to each other between the workstation, be located the top fixed mounting of horizontal part has one to drive actuating cylinder, the output that drives actuating cylinder runs through the horizontal part, and a fixedly connected with loading board, the bottom fixed mounting of loading board has a drift fixed plate, the embedded drift of installing a plurality of drifts that are used for punching processing to notebook shell of establishing of drift fixed plate.

Preferably, the punching apparatus further includes: the punch comprises a plurality of guide pillars and a bearing plate, wherein the guide pillars are positioned on the outer side of the punch, accommodating grooves corresponding to the guide pillars are formed in the bottom of the bearing plate, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the end part of each guide pillar and the accommodating groove, two connecting plates are fixedly mounted at the tops of the working tables positioned on the two sides of the groove, and each connecting plate is provided with a guide pillar sleeve capable of accommodating the corresponding guide pillar.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in one side of the groove, which is close to the terminating end of the conveying component, and the collecting component comprises: the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench and corresponds to the through groove, the inside of the collecting box is of a hollow structure, the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening communicated with the inside of the collecting box, a rotatable sliding door is arranged on one side wall of the collecting box, two mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box, each mounting block is provided with an extensible hairbrush corresponding to the strip-shaped groove at the top, and an inclined plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box is arranged below the two mounting blocks.

Preferably, the device further comprises a limiting component, which comprises: the top of the workbench on two sides of the groove is also symmetrically provided with two fixed tables on one side of the punching device, the two fixed tables are provided with a slotted hole on the side part close to each other, and a plurality of rollers extending to the upper part of the conveying component are arranged in each slotted hole at intervals in sequence, wherein the position of the notebook computer shell on the conveying component is limited and guided by the rollers.

Preferably, each of the support assemblies includes: the supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of each supporting block, a through groove is formed in the end portion, close to the supporting block and the supporting leg, of each supporting block, which are correspondingly arranged, and a damping spring is accommodated and fixed in each through groove.

Preferably, the bottom of each supporting leg is fixedly provided with a universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses an automatic punching device for processing a notebook computer shell, which comprises the following steps:

to wait to punch the notebook shell of processing and place on the conveyer belt, radial conveying through conveyer belt, carry perforating device's below with notebook shell, make the drift go up and down through the lift that drives actuating cylinder and drive the loading board, and then the corresponding position on notebook shell punches a hole, at the in-process that punches a hole, the guide pillar that corresponds can be embedded into in the guide pillar cover that corresponds, make punching the accurate position of punching a hole that corresponds on the notebook shell of in-process drift, avoid appearing the deviation, realize accurate positioning, and simultaneously, the waste material after the completion of punching a hole can drop the bar inslot, the transport is located the waste material to the collecting box through conveyer belt's transport.

Be provided with the brush of holding in the bar inslot in the collecting box, can carry out effectual rejection to being stained with the waste material that attaches in the bar inslot, avoid its bonding to influence subsequent punching operation in the bar inslot, the collecting box can be collected the waste material, makes things convenient for follow-up staff to the same processing of waste material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the table of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a work table; 11. a groove; 12. passing through a groove;

2. a conveying member; 21. a rotating roller; 22. a motor; 23. a conveyor belt; 231. a strip-shaped groove;

3. a support assembly; 31. a support block; 32. supporting legs; 33. a through groove; 34. a damping spring; 35. a universal wheel;

4. a punching device; 41. an L-shaped mounting plate; 411. a vertical portion; 412. a horizontal portion; 42. a driving cylinder; 43. a carrier plate; 431. a containing groove; 44. a punch fixing plate; 45. a punch; 46. a guide post; 47. a compression spring; 48. a connecting plate; 481. a guide post sleeve;

5. a collection assembly; 51. a collection box; 511. an opening; 52. sliding the door; 53. mounting blocks; 531. a brush; 54. a sloping plate;

6. a limiting component; 61. a fixed table; 62. and a roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7, the present invention provides an automatic punching apparatus for notebook computer housing processing, including:

a workstation 1, its top central point puts and has seted up a recess 11, and the length of recess 11 is unanimous with the length of workstation 1, a conveyor means 2, but its driven sets up in recess 11, and has a start and a termination end to be used for carrying the notebook shell of processing of waiting to punch to the termination end by the start, conveyor means 2 includes: a plurality of rotatable live-rollers 21 that set gradually along recess 11 extending direction, be parallel to each other between two live-rollers 21 of every adjacent setting, fixed mounting has a motor 22 on the lateral wall of workstation 1, and motor 22's output runs through workstation 1 to with a tip fixed connection of one of them live-roller 21, the outside transmission of a plurality of live-rollers 21 is connected with a conveyer 23, and has seted up two bar grooves 231 along its width direction symmetry on conveyer 23's the outer wall.

Specifically, a recess 11 is seted up at the top of workstation 1, it sets up a plurality of rotatable live-rollers 21 to follow its length direction interval in proper order on the both sides inner wall of recess 11, the outside cladding of a plurality of live-rollers 21 has driven transfer roller 23, the tip of one of them live-rollers 21 and the output fixed connection of fixed mounting motor 22 on workstation 1 lateral wall, after motor 22 switches on external power supply, its output is rotatory, it is rotatory to drive corresponding live-rollers 21, and then, drive transfer belt 23 transmits, the notebook shell that drives to treat processing removes to perforating device 4.

It should be noted that, two strip-shaped grooves 231 have been seted up to the symmetry on the conveyer 23, and the position of waiting to punch a hole on the position of strip-shaped groove 231 and the notebook shell corresponds, and then, when punching a hole to the notebook shell man-hour, the waste material of production can drop in the strip-shaped groove 231, moves to collection assembly 5 along with conveyer 23's transmission, finally drops in collection box 51, avoids causing the influence to subsequent processing of punching a hole.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of support assemblies 3 are distributed at the bottom of the working platform 1 in a matrix, the working platform 1 is supported and fixed by the plurality of support assemblies 3, and each support assembly 3 includes: a supporting block 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, a supporting leg 32 is arranged at the bottom of each supporting block 31, wherein a through groove 33 is formed in the end part, close to the supporting block 31 and the supporting leg 32, correspondingly arranged, respectively, a damping spring 34 is fixedly arranged in the through groove 33, and a universal wheel 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each supporting leg 32.

Specifically, the bottom fixed mounting of workstation 1 has a plurality of supporting shoes 31, inside extending logical groove 33 has all been seted up to the bottom of every supporting shoe 31, and simultaneously, still be provided with a supporting leg 32 in the below of every supporting shoe 31, a logical groove 33 has also been seted up at the top of supporting leg 32, it is provided with one and supporting shoe 31 to lead to groove 33 in two that correspond, supporting leg 32 fixed connection's damping spring 34, setting through damping spring 34 can play certain shock attenuation guard action to this device of punching a hole in-process, avoid notebook shell to appear skew or drift 45 to receive the damage, the life of this device has been prolonged.

It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the staff still can be at an arbitrary position in the work place with the light removal of this device in the bottom fixed mounting universal wheel 35 of every supporting leg 32 through the setting of universal wheel 35 to make things convenient for the follow-up planning and the arrangement to the work place of staff, avoid this device to occupy too much place space.

Referring to fig. 1-2 and 5, a punching device 4 is fixedly installed on a side portion of the working table 1, and partially extends above the conveying member 2, and is used for punching a notebook housing, and the punching device 4 includes: an L-shaped mounting plate 41 fixedly attached to the side wall of the table 1, the L-shaped mounting plate 41 having: the utility model provides a with workstation 1 fixed connection's vertical portion 411, and vertical portion 411 mutually perpendicular, and interconnect's horizontal part 412 between the tip, be parallel to each other between horizontal part 412 and the workstation 1, the top fixed mounting who is located horizontal part 412 has one to drive actuating cylinder 42, the output that drives actuating cylinder 42 runs through horizontal part 412, and a fixedly connected with loading board 43, the bottom fixed mounting of loading board 43 has a drift fixed plate 44, the embedded drift 45 who installs a plurality of drifts that are used for punching processing to notebook shell of establishing of drift fixed plate 44, perforating device 4 still includes: a plurality of guide pillars 46 that are located the drift 45 outside, the containing groove 431 that corresponds a plurality of guide pillars 46 is seted up to the bottom of loading board 43, all fixedly connected with compression spring 47 between the tip of every guide pillar 46 and the containing groove 431, the top that is located the workstation 1 of recess 11 both sides still fixedly mounted has two connecting plates 48, all is provided with one on every connecting plate 48 and can holds guide pillar sleeve 481 who corresponds guide pillar 46.

Specifically, the staff drives actuating cylinder 42 at the top fixed mounting of the horizontal part 412 of L-shaped mounting panel 41, and the flexible lift that drives loading board 43 through its output, and then, drives drift fixed plate 44 and goes up and down for the embedding is installed on the drift 45 that the drift fixed plate 44 is installed can be stable removes notebook shell, processes punching a hole to it.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the punch 45 during punching, an accommodating groove 431 is formed in the bearing plate 43, meanwhile, a guide pillar 46 is disposed in the accommodating groove 431, a compression spring 47 is fixedly connected between the top end of the guide pillar 46 and the inner top wall of the accommodating groove 431, then, two connecting plates 48 are symmetrically mounted on the workbench 1, meanwhile, two guide pillar sleeves 481 are disposed on each connecting plate 48 corresponding to the two guide pillars 46, when the bearing plate 43 moves towards the workbench 1, the guide pillar 46 is sleeved in the corresponding guide pillar sleeve 481, thereby ensuring that the position of the punch 45 when falling does not deviate, and further ensuring the number of qualified products in the whole punching process.

In some embodiments, the compression spring 47 is disposed at the top of the guide post 46, so that a certain buffering and shock-absorbing effect can be achieved on impact when the guide post 46 falls, and damage to the guide post 46 is effectively avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a collecting assembly 5 is fixedly mounted on a side portion of the workbench 1 close to the terminating end of the conveying component 2, and is used for collecting the waste materials of the notebook computer shell after the punching is completed, a through groove 12 is formed in one side of the groove 11 close to the terminating end of the conveying component 2, and the collecting assembly 5 includes: a fixed mounting is in the workstation 1 bottom, and with the collecting box 51 that crosses groove 12 corresponding, the inside of collecting box 51 is hollow structure, and the top has an opening 511 that leads to its inside, set up a rotatable sliding door 52 on the lateral wall of collecting box 51, it still symmetrically is provided with two installation pieces 53 to be located on the inside wall of collecting box 51, the top of every installation piece 53 all is provided with a brush 531 that can extend to corresponding bar groove 231, it still is provided with one and the collecting box 51 inside wall fixed connection's swash plate 54 to be located the below of two installation pieces 53.

Specifically, collecting box 51 is installed on the lateral part that workstation 1 has groove 12, and two brushes 531 extend to corresponding bar groove 231 through crossing groove 12 in, after punching a hole and accomplish, the waste material can drop to bar groove 231 in, then, the transmission along with conveying belt 23 moves to the top of collecting box 51, and then, the waste material can drop to the swash plate 54 that sets up in collecting box 51, slide to the bottom of collecting box 51 along swash plate 54, and then, make things convenient for the staff follow-up sliding door 52 of opening to collect the processing to the waste material, when having saved work load, waste material treatment efficiency has also been improved.

It should be noted that, by the arrangement of the brush 531, the waste adhered to the inside of the bar-shaped groove 231 can be brushed off, so that the waste is prevented from being continuously adhered to the inside of the bar-shaped groove 231 and damaging the punch 45 in the subsequent punching process.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the apparatus further includes a limiting element 6 having: two fixing platforms 61 located on one side of the punching device 4 are symmetrically installed at the tops of the working tables 1 on two sides of the groove 11, a slotted hole is formed in one side part, close to the two fixing platforms 61, of each fixing platform, a plurality of rollers 62 extending to the upper side of the conveying component 2 are sequentially arranged in each slotted hole at intervals, and limiting and guiding are carried out on the position of the notebook computer shell on the conveying component 2 through the rollers 62.

Specifically, still be provided with a fixed station 61 in the both sides of recess 11, all have a slotted hole on two fixed stations 61 opposite faces, all be provided with a plurality of gyro wheels 62 in every slotted hole, can carry on spacingly to notebook shell's transport position and angle on conveyer 23 through a plurality of gyro wheels 62, prevent that skew or dislocation from appearing in it, provide the guarantee for the hole site when follow-up punching a hole.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the invention is installed:

to treat that the notebook shell of processing is placed on conveyer 23, then, carry the below of perforating device 4 with the notebook shell through conveyer 23's transport, at this moment, it is flexible to drive actuating cylinder 42's output, it goes up and down to drive drift 45, thereby punch the processing to the notebook shell, and simultaneously, the waste material that produces after the completion of punching a hole can drop to bar groove 231 in, the transport of warp conveyer 23 drops to collection box 51 in, further brushing off is carried out to the waste material of remaining in bar groove 231 to brush hair brush 531, the waste material can not lead to the fact the influence to drift 45 when having guaranteed follow-up punching a hole.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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