Multi-angle grinding machine device and using method thereof

文档序号:1869277 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多角度研磨机装置及其使用方法 (Multi-angle grinding machine device and using method thereof ) 是由 赖秉生 张金贤 颉斌斌 朱文扬 于 2020-05-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多角度研磨机装置及其使用方法,涉及研磨设备技术领域,包括砂轮支撑座以及PCD刃座,所述砂轮支撑座的两侧均分别固定安装有左砂轮以及右砂轮,所述左砂轮的一侧固定安装有位于砂轮支撑座上的左砂轮调节气缸,所述右砂轮的一侧固定安装有位于砂轮支撑座上的右砂轮调节气缸,所述砂轮支撑座中部的下方设置有中位线,所述中位线的左侧设置有位于砂轮支撑座左侧的左位线。该多角度研磨机装置及其使用方法,将钻头放入夹头中间,利用夹紧气缸进行夹紧,调节各个马达的位置,利用左右砂轮调节气缸带动左右砂轮调节,进而利用砂轮对钻头进行多角度研磨,大大提高了工作效率,解决了传统加工手段存在难以进行多角度研磨的问题。(The invention discloses a multi-angle grinder device and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of grinding equipment. According to the multi-angle grinder device and the using method thereof, the drill bit is placed in the middle of the chuck, the clamping cylinder is used for clamping, the position of each motor is adjusted, the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder are used for driving the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder to adjust, and then the grinding wheels are used for grinding the drill bit in multiple angles, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the problem that the traditional machining means is difficult to grind in multiple angles is solved.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-angle grinds quick-witted device, includes emery wheel supporting seat (1) and PCD blade holder (9), its characterized in that: the drill bit grinding device is characterized in that a left grinding wheel (2) and a right grinding wheel (3) are respectively and fixedly mounted on two sides of the grinding wheel supporting seat (1), a left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder (4) positioned on the grinding wheel supporting seat (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the left grinding wheel (2), a right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder (5) positioned on the grinding wheel supporting seat (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the right grinding wheel (3), a median line (7) is arranged below the middle of the grinding wheel supporting seat (1), a left bit line (6) positioned on the left side of the grinding wheel supporting seat (1) is arranged on the left side of the median line (7), a right bit line (8) positioned on the right side of the grinding wheel supporting seat (1) is arranged on the right side of the median line (7), a chuck (10) used for clamping a drill bit is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the PCD blade seat (9), and a clamp seat (11) used for placing the drill bit is arranged on the PCD blade seat (9) below the chuck (10), an X-axis motor (12), an A-axis motor (13), a Y-axis motor (14) and a C-axis motor (15) are fixedly mounted on the PCD blade seat (9) respectively, and an angle scale (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the PCD blade seat (9).

2. The multi-angle grinder apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving device of the left grinding wheel (2) is communicated with the output end of the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder (4), and the driving device of the right grinding wheel (3) is communicated with the output end of the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder (5).

3. The multi-angle grinder apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a clamping cylinder (17) is arranged on one side of the chuck (10), the clamping cylinder (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the PCD cutting edge seat (10), and the output end of the clamping cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the chuck (10).

4. The multi-angle grinder apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the moving directions of the X-axis motor (12), the A-axis motor (13), the Y-axis motor (14) and the C-axis motor (15) are different.

5. The use method of the multi-angle grinder device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: adjusting the grinding position of the drill according to the design drawing, keeping the angle scale (16) at 130 degrees and fixedly placing on the grinding machine;

s2: adjusting 130 degrees of an A-axis motor (13) aligned with an angle scale (16) to enable a C-axis motor (15) to move to a specified angle, a Y-axis motor (14) to move to a specified position, an X-axis motor (12) to move from a right line (8) to a middle line (7), and a left grinding wheel (2) and a right grinding wheel (3) grind the drill bit;

s3: after grinding is finished, the X-axis motor (12) moves from the middle line (7) to the right line (8), the A-axis motor (13) rotates 180 degrees, the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder (5) adjusts upwards, the X-axis motor (12) moves from the right line (8) to the middle line (7), and after grinding is finished, the X-axis motor (12) moves from the middle line (7) to the right line (8) again.

6. The method of using a multi-angle grinder apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the operation of fixing the position of the drill in S1 is to put the drill on the chuck (10) and to clamp it by the clamping cylinder (17).

7. The method of using a multi-angle grinder apparatus of claim 5, wherein: when the angle scale (16) is kept at 90 degrees, the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder (5) moves downwards, the angle of the A-axis motor (13) is adjusted, the C-axis motor (15) reaches a specified angle, the Y-axis motor (14) moves to a specified position, the X-axis motor (12) moves to the middle line (7) from the right line (8), after grinding is completed, the X-axis motor (12) moves to the right line (8) from the middle line (7) again, the A-axis motor (13) rotates 180 degrees, and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder (5) moves upwards.

8. The method of using a multi-angle grinder apparatus of claim 5, wherein: when the angle scale (16) is kept at 20 degrees, the X-axis motor (12) moves to the middle line (7), the A-axis motor (13) adjusts the angle, the C-axis motor (15) reaches a specified angle, the Y-axis motor (14) moves to a specified position, the X-axis motor (12) moves from the middle line (7) to the left line (6), and after grinding is completed, the X-axis motor (12) moves from the left line (6) to the middle line (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a multi-angle grinder device and a using method thereof.

Background

Grinding is an important processing method in ultra-precision processing, and has the advantages of high processing precision and wide range of processing materials. The advanced processing and manufacturing industry and the photoelectronic industry are both characteristic industries and dominant industries in China and key development industries in China, and the grinding processing technology plays an important role in the development of the two industries. Traditional machine that grinds can't carry out the multi-angle regulation because the emery wheel can not adjust apart from the central distance of PCD sword seat for work efficiency greatly reduced needs the manual work to carry out adjustment many times to the angle of placing of drill bit when using, has increased the cost of labor.

To this end, we propose a multi-angle grinder assembly and method of use to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a multi-angle grinder device and a use method thereof, which have the advantage of multi-angle grinding and solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to realize the purpose of multi-angle grinding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the multi-angle grinding machine device comprises a grinding wheel supporting seat and a PCD blade seat, wherein a left grinding wheel and a right grinding wheel are respectively and fixedly mounted on two sides of the grinding wheel supporting seat, a left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder located on the grinding wheel supporting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the left grinding wheel, a right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder located on the grinding wheel supporting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the right grinding wheel, a neutral line is arranged below the middle of the grinding wheel supporting seat, a left side line located on the left side of the grinding wheel supporting seat is arranged on the left side of the neutral line, a right side line located on the right side of the grinding wheel supporting seat is arranged on the right side of the neutral line, a chuck used for clamping a drill bit is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the PCD blade seat, a clamp seat located on the PCD blade seat and used for placing the drill bit is arranged below the chuck, and an X-axis motor, an A-axis motor and a PCD blade seat are fixedly mounted on the PCD blade seat respectively, The lower surface of PCD sword seat is fixed with the angle scale.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving device of the left grinding wheel is communicated with the output end of the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder, and the driving device of the right grinding wheel is communicated with the output end of the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the chuck is provided with a clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the PCD blade seat, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the chuck.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the X-axis motor, the a-axis motor, the Y-axis motor, and the C-axis motor have different moving directions.

A use method of the multi-angle grinder device comprises the following steps:

s1: adjusting the grinding position of the drill bit according to a design drawing, keeping an angle scale at 130 degrees and fixedly placing the angle scale on the grinding machine;

s2: adjusting 130 degrees of an A-axis motor aligned with the angle scale, enabling the C-axis motor to move to a specified angle, enabling the Y-axis motor to move to a specified position, enabling the X-axis motor to move from a right line to a middle line, and enabling the left grinding wheel and the right grinding wheel to grind the drill bit;

s3: after grinding is finished, the X-axis motor moves from the middle line to the right line, the A-axis motor rotates 180 degrees, the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder adjusts upwards, the X-axis motor moves from the right line to the middle line, and after grinding is finished, the X-axis motor moves from the middle line to the right line again.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the operation of fixing the position of the drill in S1 is to put the drill into the chuck and clamp the drill by using the clamping cylinder.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, when the angle scale is kept at 90 degrees, the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder moves downwards, the angle of the A-axis motor is adjusted, the C-axis motor reaches a specified angle, the Y-axis motor moves to a specified position, the X-axis motor moves from a right line to a middle line, after grinding is finished, the X-axis motor moves from the middle line to the right line again, the A-axis motor rotates 180 degrees, and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder moves upwards.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, when the angle scale is kept at 20 degrees, the X-axis motor moves to the middle line, the A-axis motor adjusts the angle, the C-axis motor reaches a specified angle, the Y-axis motor moves to a specified position, the X-axis motor moves to the left line from the middle line, and after grinding is finished, the X-axis motor moves to the middle line from the left line.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multi-angle grinder device and a using method thereof, and the multi-angle grinder device has the following beneficial effects:

the multi-angle grinder device and the using method thereof have the advantages that the drill bit is placed in the middle of the chuck, the clamping cylinder is used for clamping, the position of each motor is adjusted, the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder are used for driving the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder to adjust, the grinding wheels are used for grinding the drill bit in multiple angles, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the problem that the traditional machining means is difficult to grind in multiple angles is solved, meanwhile, the operation is simple during grinding, only the positions of the motors on an angle scale need to be adjusted, the labor cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is favorably provided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a grinding wheel support seat according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the PCD blade holder of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a grinding wheel supporting seat; 2. a left grinding wheel; 3. a right grinding wheel; 4. a left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder; 5. a right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder; 6. a left bit line; 7. a median line; 8. a right bit line; 9. a PCD blade holder; 10. a chuck; 11. a clamp seat; 12. an X-axis motor; 13. an A-axis motor; 14. a Y-axis motor; 15. a C-axis motor; 16. an angle scale; 17. and clamping the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the invention discloses a multi-angle grinder device, which comprises a grinding wheel support seat 1 and a PCD blade seat 9, wherein a left grinding wheel 2 and a right grinding wheel 3 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the grinding wheel support seat 1, a left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder 4 positioned on the grinding wheel support seat 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the left grinding wheel 2, a right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder 5 positioned on the grinding wheel support seat 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the right grinding wheel 3, a median line 7 is arranged below the middle part of the grinding wheel support seat 1, a left median line 6 positioned on the left side of the grinding wheel support seat 1 is arranged on the left side of the median line 7, a right median line 8 positioned on the right side of the grinding wheel support seat 1 is arranged on the right side of the median line 7, a chuck 10 for clamping a drill bit is fixedly installed in the middle part of the upper surface of the PCD blade seat 9, a clamp seat 11 for placing the drill bit is arranged below the chuck 10, an X-axis motor 12, an A-axis motor 13, a Y-axis motor 14 and a C-axis motor 15 are fixedly mounted on the PCD blade holder 9 respectively, and an angle scale 16 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the PCD blade holder 9, so that the angle of each motor can be adjusted conveniently.

Specifically, the driving device of the left grinding wheel 2 is communicated with the output end of the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder 4, and the driving device of the right grinding wheel 3 is communicated with the output end of the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder 5, so that the left grinding wheel and the right grinding wheel can move up and down.

Specifically, one side of the chuck 10 is provided with a clamping cylinder 17, the clamping cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the PCD cutting edge seat 10, and the output end of the clamping cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the chuck 10, so that the drill bit is effectively fixed.

Specifically, the X-axis motor 12, the a-axis motor 13, the Y-axis motor 14, and the C-axis motor 15 have different moving directions, and the moving directions of the motors are as shown in fig. 2.

A use method of the multi-angle grinder device comprises the following steps:

s1: the grinding position of the drill bit is adjusted according to the design drawing, and the angle scale 16 is kept at 130 degrees and is fixedly placed on the grinding machine;

s2: adjusting 130 degrees of the alignment of the A-axis motor 13 with the angle scale 16, so that the C-axis motor 15 moves to a specified angle, the Y-axis motor 14 moves to a specified position, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the right line 8 to the middle line 7, and the left grinding wheel 2 and the right grinding wheel 3 grind the drill bit;

s3: after the grinding is completed, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the center line 7 to the right line 8, the a-axis motor 13 rotates by 180 °, the right wheel adjusting cylinder 5 adjusts upward, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the right line 8 to the center line 7, and after the grinding is completed, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the center line 7 to the right line 8 again.

Specifically, the operation of fixing the position of the drill in S1 is to put the drill on the chuck 10 and clamp it by the clamp cylinder 17.

Specifically, when the angle scale 16 is kept at 90 °, the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder 5 moves downward, the angle of the a-axis motor 13 is adjusted, the C-axis motor 15 reaches a specified angle, the Y-axis motor 14 moves to a specified position, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the right position line 8 to the middle position line 7, after grinding is completed, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the middle position line 7 to the right position line 8 again, the a-axis motor 13 rotates 180 °, and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder 5 moves upward.

Specifically, when the angle scale 16 is maintained at 20 °, the X-axis motor 12 moves to the median line 7, the a-axis motor 13 adjusts the angle, the C-axis motor 15 reaches a predetermined angle, the Y-axis motor 14 moves to a predetermined position, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the median line 7 to the left line 6, and after the grinding is completed, the X-axis motor 12 moves from the left line 6 to the median line 7.

In conclusion, the multi-angle grinder device and the use method thereof have the advantages that the drill bit is placed in the middle of the chuck 10, the clamping cylinder 17 is used for clamping, the position of each motor is adjusted, the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder are used for driving the left grinding wheel adjusting cylinder and the right grinding wheel adjusting cylinder to adjust, and then the grinding wheels are used for grinding the drill bit in multiple angles, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, the problem that multi-angle grinding is difficult to carry out in the traditional machining method is solved, meanwhile, the operation is simple during grinding, only the position of each motor on the angle scale 16 needs to be adjusted, the labor cost is reduced, and economic benefits are favorably provided.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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