阅读说明：本技术 一种便于密胺餐具抛光研磨的输送装置及其制作工艺 (Conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding melamine tableware and manufacturing process thereof ) 是由 陈杰 王帆 程红军 于 2021-08-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及密胺餐具输送技术领域,尤其涉及一种便于密胺餐具抛光研磨的输送装置及其制作工艺,包括纵向支架和横向支架,所述纵向支架上固定安装有连接横板,所述连接横板的侧壁上设置有对餐具进行间隔输送的输送机构,所述输送机构包括矩形底座,本发明通过施压件的推板部分推动密胺餐具在U形收纳板内进行移动,当密胺餐具移动出来的时候,收到推动件推板部分的推力,在矩形滑槽内进行移动,从而实现对密胺餐具的间隔输送,本装置通过推动件的前后移动带动密胺餐具的移动,实现对密胺餐具的间隔输送,只需将需要进行输送的密胺餐具放入U形收纳板内,即可实现间隔输送,使用方法较为简单。(The invention relates to the technical field of melamine tableware conveying, in particular to a conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding of melamine tableware and a manufacturing process thereof, and the conveying device comprises a longitudinal support and a transverse support, wherein a connecting transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal support, a conveying mechanism for conveying the tableware at intervals is arranged on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate, the conveying mechanism comprises a rectangular base, the melamine tableware is pushed to move in a U-shaped containing plate by a push plate part of a pressing piece, when the melamine tableware moves out, the melamine tableware moves in a rectangular sliding groove by receiving the pushing force of the push plate part of the pressing piece, so that the melamine tableware is conveyed at intervals, the device drives the melamine tableware to move by the back and forth movement of the pressing piece, the interval conveying of the melamine tableware is realized, the melamine tableware to be conveyed can be conveyed at intervals only by putting the melamine tableware into the U-shaped containing plate, the use method is simple.)

1. The utility model provides a conveyor convenient to melamine tableware polishing grinding, includes vertical support (1) and horizontal support (2), fixed mounting has connection diaphragm (3), its characterized in that on vertical support (1): the tableware conveying device is characterized in that a conveying mechanism for conveying tableware at intervals is arranged on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate (3), the conveying mechanism comprises a rectangular base (5), a lifting plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the rectangular base (5), a rectangular sliding groove (62) is formed in the lifting plate (61), a U-shaped containing plate (68) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting plate (61), a pressing piece (69) is movably mounted in the U-shaped containing plate (68), the pressing piece (69) is formed by combining a rectangular block and a round rod, the round rod part of the pressing piece (69) penetrates through the U-shaped containing plate (68), a first rectangular plate (65) is fixedly mounted on the round rod part of the pressing piece (69), an extension rod (66) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first rectangular plate (65), and a spring (67) is fixedly mounted on the extension rod (66), the end of the spring (67) departing from the extension rod (66) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate (61);

a pushing piece for pushing melamine tableware to move is arranged on the lifting plate (61);

the connecting transverse plate (3) is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting melamine tableware;

the connecting transverse plate (3) is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the transmission mechanism;

and an auxiliary mechanism for assisting the melamine tableware to move is arranged on the connecting transverse plate (3).

2. The conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 1 further comprising: the pushing piece comprises a third motor (72), the third motor (72) is arranged on a rectangular base (5), a rectangular connecting plate (71) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the third motor (72), a limiting cylinder (63) is fixedly mounted on the rectangular connecting plate (71), a pushing piece (64) is movably mounted in the lifting plate (61), the pushing piece (64) is formed by combining a rectangular block, a connecting rod and a pushing plate, a round-angle rectangular groove is formed in the rectangular block part of the pushing piece (64), and the limiting cylinder (63) is movably mounted in the round-angle rectangular groove.

3. The conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 1 further comprising: drive mechanism includes first motor (21), first motor (21) fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of connecting diaphragm (3), the output shaft and motor bull stick (22) fixed mounting of first motor (21) are in the same place, U-shaped notch (25) have been seted up to the tip of connecting diaphragm (3), motor bull stick (22) movable mounting is in U-shaped notch (25), the tip movable mounting that motor bull stick (22) deviate from first motor (21) has installation buckle (24), installation buckle (24) fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of connecting diaphragm (3), fixed mounting is gone up to motor bull stick (22) has first gear (23).

4. A conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 3 wherein: first gear (23) gear engagement has first chain (26), fixed mounting has connecting piece (27) of equidistance align to grid on first chain (26), semicircular hole (32) have been seted up on connecting piece (27), fixed mounting has U-shaped buckle (28) on the lateral wall of vertical support (1), movable mounting has first bull stick (29) on U-shaped buckle (28), fixed mounting has second gear (31) on first bull stick (29), second gear (31) and first chain (26) also are in the same place through gear engagement.

5. A conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 3 wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises an extruding cover (11), rectangular angle iron (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the extruding cover (11), the rectangular angle iron (16) and a connecting transverse plate (3) are mounted together through bolts, three groups of mounting buckles (14) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the extruding cover (11), telescopic rods (15) are movably mounted in the mounting buckles (14), a handle (12) is fixedly mounted on the mounting buckle (14) in the middle of the three groups of mounting buckles (14), a U-shaped connecting plate (18) is fixedly mounted below the mounting buckle (14), the U-shaped connecting plate (18) is attached to the lower surface of the extruding cover (11), a first extruding rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped connecting plate (18), the first extruding rod (17) is clamped in a semicircular hole (32), and the first extruding rod (17) is matched with the semicircular hole (32) in size, and a second extrusion rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal support (1), and the second extrusion rod (33) is clamped in the semicircular hole (32).

6. A conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 3 wherein: fixed mounting has location machine (51) on the lateral wall of connecting diaphragm (3), fixed mounting has L shape spare (52) on location machine (51) lateral wall, movable mounting has inserted bar (55) on L shape spare (52), two sets of bolts are installed to screw thread on inserted bar (55), and these two sets of bolts are in the same place with the upper and lower surface laminating of L shape spare (52) respectively.

7. The conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 6 further comprising: a cylinder (53) is fixedly mounted on the inserted rod (55), a U-shaped extrusion rod (56) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder (53), and the U-shaped extrusion rod (56) is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting piece (27).

8. The conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 1 further comprising: the auxiliary mechanism comprises a second motor (41), a second rotating rod (42) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor (41), the second rotating rod (42) is movably mounted on the connecting transverse plate (3), a first turbine (44) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod (42), a fourth turbine (84) is in gear engagement with the first turbine (44), a third gear (43) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod (42), a second chain (46) is in gear engagement with the third gear (43), three groups of fourth gears (45) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the connecting transverse plate (3), a toothed ring on the fourth gear (45) is movably engaged with the second chain (46), a third rotating rod (47) is arranged on the fourth gear (45) at the farthest end of the third gear (43), and a second turbine (48) is fixedly mounted on the third rotating rod (47), the second turbine (48) and the third turbine (49) are meshed together.

9. The conveyor assembly for facilitating the buffing and grinding of melamine tableware according to claim 8 further comprising: connecting fixed mounting has installing support (91) on diaphragm (3), fixed mounting has curb plate (88) on installing support (91), movable mounting has circular sleeve pipe (85) between curb plate (88), fourth turbine (84) fixed mounting is on the tip of circular sleeve pipe (85), it has spacing pipe (86) still to have movable mounting on curb plate (88), spacing pipe (86) set up the both ends at fourth turbine (84), movable sleeve is equipped with conveyer belt cloth (87) on circular sleeve pipe (85), and spacing pipe (86) of circular sleeve pipe (85) both sides form the limit structure to conveyer belt cloth (87), fixed mounting has conveyer belt pivot (83) on curb plate (88), and two conveyer belt pivots (83) and circular sleeve pipe (85) make up the transmission structure to conveyer belt cloth (87).

10. A process for manufacturing melamine tableware, comprising the conveying device for polishing and grinding melamine tableware according to claims 1 to 9, wherein: the process comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: after stained paper is pasted on a product, polishing powder is uniformly scattered on the surface of the product, otherwise, the color degree of the product is influenced, and certainly, the product cannot be scattered too much, then a machine is started, the surface of the product is generally bright through mechanical high temperature and high pressure and solidification, the product is placed in a U-shaped storage plate (68) on a conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding of melamine tableware after being produced, a third motor (72) is started, the third motor (72) is started to drive an output shaft of the third motor to rotate, the rotation of the output shaft of a connecting piece (27) drives a rectangular connecting plate (71) to rotate, the rotation of the rectangular connecting plate (71) drives a limiting cylinder (63) to move, and a connecting rod part of a pushing piece (64) can move back and forth in a lifting plate (61);

the second step is that: the pushing piece (64) is connected with the rod part to move back and forth to drive the pushing plate to move, the spring (67) drives the extension rod (66) to approach the U-shaped containing plate (68) under the left and right of the elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring (67), the movement of the extension rod (66) drives the first rectangular plate (65) to move, the movement of the first rectangular plate (65) drives the sliding rod part of the pressing piece (69) to move in the U-shaped containing plate (68), the pushing plate part of the pressing piece (69) pushes the melamine tableware to move in the U-shaped containing plate (68), when the melamine tableware moves out, the pushing force of the pushing plate part of the pushing piece (69) is received, move in the rectangular chute (62) to realize the interval conveying of melamine tableware, in the subsequent processing, the object is not polished by the machine because the object is conveyed too fast, and the object leaves;

the third step: the product moves to reach a conveying belt formed by a connecting piece (27) and a first chain (26), a first motor (21) is started, the first motor (21) is started to drive a motor rotating rod (22) to rotate, the motor rotating rod (22) drives a first gear (23) to rotate, the first gear (23) drives a first chain (26) meshed with the first gear to rotate, a first rotating rod (29), a U-shaped buckle plate (28) and a second gear (31) are arranged on the side wall of a longitudinal support (1), under the driving force of the movement of the first chain (26), the second gear (31) rotates around the first rotating rod (29), simultaneously through two sets of U-shaped buckle (28) and two sets of motor bull stick (22), prop up whole first chain (26), realize the tension to first chain (26), improve the dynamics of conveying, the product can not take place to slide on the conveyer belt.

The fourth step: a product pushing mechanism is arranged below the conveying belt, a second motor (41) is started, the second motor (41) is started to drive a second rotating rod (42) to rotate, a first turbine (44) and a third gear (43) are driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating rod (42), a second chain (46) is driven to move by the rotation of the third gear (43), a fourth gear (45) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate (3), the fourth gear (45) can limit the movement of the second chain (46), the stability of the movement of the second chain (46) is improved, the movement of the second chain (46) drives the rotation of the third rotating rod (47), the rotation of the third rotating rod (47) drives the rotation of the second turbine (48), the rotation of the second turbine (48) drives the rotation of the third turbines (49) on two sides, and the rotation of the third turbine (49) drives the rotation of the circular sleeve (85), the rotation of the circular sleeve (85) drives the conveying belt cloth (87) to slide on the side walls of the conveying belt rotating shaft (83) and the circular sleeve (85), so that the conveying belt cloth (87) can move, the limiting pipe (86) can limit the movement of the conveying belt cloth (87), the moving stability of the conveying belt cloth (87) is improved, the rotation of the first turbine (44) drives the fourth turbine (84) to rotate, the rotation of the fourth turbine (84) can also drive the conveying belt cloth (87) to rotate, the possibility that articles stay between the connecting pieces (27) is greatly reduced by pushing the articles, the conveying effect is improved, the products are prevented from being clamped between the connecting pieces (27) and the first chain (26), and after the products are conveyed to the grinding and polishing positions, the melamine tableware is ground and polished by a machine, and burrs are taken out;

the fifth step: and after the polishing operation is finished, entering a checking link, strictly checking quality, setting primary inspection and secondary inspection, picking out unqualified products, then putting the products into a warehouse for packaging, and pasting a bar code and a seal.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of melamine tableware conveying, in particular to a conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding of melamine tableware and a manufacturing process thereof.

Background

Melamine tableware, also known as porcelain-like tableware, is formed by heating, pressurizing and pressing melamine resin powder.

Melamine tableware is used in catering industry, children's diet industry, etc. because of its light weight, beautiful appearance, low temperature resistance, and non-fragility.

As disclosed in the chinese patent: a melamine tableware production facility, publication No.: CN109648762B, the movable mould passes through the second pneumatic cylinder to be installed in the frame, the right side of carrying the chain is located one side of cover half, first automatically controlled valve, the second automatically controlled valve, the electro-magnet, first pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder all passes through control scheme with the controller and is connected, can solve the technical problem of current melamine tableware inefficiency and extravagant labour, but at the in-process that carries out the polishing of melamine tableware transportation, need guarantee the tableware interval and carry, guarantee that a plurality of tableware can not get into simultaneously, improve equipment handles's stability.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding melamine tableware and a manufacturing process thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding melamine tableware, which comprises a longitudinal support and a transverse support, wherein a connecting transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal support, a conveying mechanism for conveying the tableware at intervals is arranged on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate, the conveying mechanism comprises a rectangular base, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the rectangular base, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in the lifting plate, a U-shaped containing plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate, a pressing piece is movably arranged in the U-shaped containing plate and is formed by combining a rectangular block and a round rod, the round rod part of the pressing piece penetrates through the U-shaped containing plate, a first rectangular plate is fixedly arranged on the round rod part of the pressing piece, an extending rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first rectangular plate, and a spring is fixedly arranged on the extending rod, the end part of the spring, which is far away from the extension rod, is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate;

preferably, the lifting plate is provided with a pushing part for pushing the melamine tableware to move, the pushing part comprises a third motor, the third motor is arranged on the rectangular base, a rectangular connecting plate is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the third motor, a limiting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rectangular connecting plate, the pushing part is movably mounted in the lifting plate and is formed by combining a rectangular block, a connecting rod and a pushing plate, the rectangular block of the pushing part is partially provided with a round-angle rectangular groove, and the limiting cylinder is movably mounted in the round-angle rectangular groove.

Preferably, be equipped with on the connection diaphragm and carry out driven drive mechanism to the melamine tableware, drive mechanism includes first motor, first motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of connection diaphragm, the output shaft and the motor bull stick fixed mounting of first motor are in the same place, the U-shaped notch has been seted up to the tip of connecting the diaphragm, motor bull stick movable mounting is in the U-shaped notch, the tip movable mounting that the motor bull stick deviates from first motor has the installation buckle, the installation buckle is fixed to be installed on the lateral wall of connecting the diaphragm, fixed mounting has first gear on the motor bull stick.

Preferably, first gear and gear engagement has first chain, fixed mounting has equidistance align to grid's connecting piece on the first chain, the semicircular hole has been seted up on the connecting piece, fixed mounting has the U-shaped buckle on the lateral wall of vertical support, movable mounting has first bull stick on the U-shaped buckle, fixed mounting has the second gear on the first bull stick, second gear and first chain also are in the same place through gear engagement.

Preferably, the connecting transverse plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the transmission mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a squeezing cover, the lower surface of the squeezing cover is fixedly provided with rectangular angle iron, the rectangular angle iron and the connecting transverse plate are installed together through bolts, the upper surface of the squeezing cover is fixedly provided with three groups of installation buckles, the installation buckles are internally and movably provided with telescopic rods, the installation buckle positioned in the middle of the three groups of installation buckles is fixedly provided with a handle, the lower surface of the installation buckle is fixedly provided with a U-shaped connecting plate, the U-shaped connecting plate is attached to the lower surface of the squeezing cover, the U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided with a first squeezing rod, the first squeezing rod is clamped in a semicircular hole and is matched with the semicircular hole in size, the longitudinal support is fixedly provided with a second squeezing rod, and the second squeezing rod is clamped in the semicircular hole, the positioning machine is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate, the L-shaped piece is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the positioning machine, the inserting rod is movably mounted on the L-shaped piece, two groups of bolts are mounted on the inserting rod in a threaded mode and are respectively attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the L-shaped piece together, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inserting rod, a U-shaped extrusion rod is fixedly mounted on the cylinder, and the U-shaped extrusion rod is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting piece.

Preferably, the connecting transverse plate is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for assisting the movement of melamine tableware, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is movably arranged on the connecting transverse plate, the second rotating rod is fixedly provided with a first turbine, the first turbine gear is meshed with a fourth turbine, the second rotating rod is fixedly provided with a third gear, the third gear is meshed with a second chain, the inner side wall of the connecting transverse plate is fixedly provided with three groups of fourth gears, a toothed ring on the fourth gear is movably meshed with the second chain, a third rotating rod is arranged on the fourth gear at the farthest end of the third gear, the third rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second turbine, the second turbine is meshed with the third turbine, and the connecting transverse plate is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket, fixed mounting has the curb plate on the installing support, movable mounting has circular sleeve pipe between the curb plate, fourth turbine fixed mounting is on circular sheathed tube tip, it has spacing pipe still to have movable mounting on the curb plate, spacing pipe sets up the both ends at the fourth turbine, movable sleeve is equipped with conveyer belt cloth on the circular sleeve pipe, and the spacing tubular form of circular sleeve pipe both sides is to the limit structure of conveyer belt cloth, fixed mounting has the conveyer belt pivot on the curb plate, and two conveyer belt pivots and circular sleeve pipe make up the transmission structure who forms to the conveyer belt cloth.

A manufacturing process convenient for polishing and grinding melamine tableware comprises the following steps:

1): after the stained paper is pasted on the product, the surface of the product is uniformly scattered with the polishing powder, otherwise, the color degree of the product is influenced, and certainly, the polishing powder cannot be scattered too much, then a machine is started, the surface of the product is generally bright through mechanical high-temperature high-pressure solidification, the product is placed in a U-shaped storage plate on a conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding of melamine tableware after being produced, the third motor is started to drive the rotation of an output shaft of the third motor, the rotation of the output shaft of the connecting piece drives the rotation of a rectangular connecting plate, the rotation of the rectangular connecting plate drives the movement of a limiting cylinder, and a connecting rod part of a pushing piece can move back and forth in a lifting plate;

2): the pushing piece connecting rod part moves back and forth to drive the pushing plate to move, the spring drives the extension rod to approach the U-shaped storage plate under the left and right of the elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring, the extension rod moves to drive the first rectangular plate to move, the first rectangular plate moves to drive the sliding rod part of the pressing piece to move in the U-shaped storage plate, the pushing plate part of the pressing piece pushes the melamine tableware to move in the U-shaped storage plate, when the melamine tableware moves out, the pushing force of the pushing piece pushing plate part is received and moves in the rectangular sliding groove, so that the melamine tableware is conveyed at intervals, and in the subsequent processing, the phenomenon that the objects are not polished by a machine due to the fact that the objects are conveyed too fast is avoided, and the objects leave is avoided;

3): the product moves to a conveying belt formed by the connecting piece and the first chain, the first motor is started, the motor rotating rod is driven to rotate by the starting of the first motor, the first gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor rotating rod, the first chain meshed with the first gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first gear, the first rotating rod, the U-shaped buckle plate and the second gear are arranged on the side wall of the longitudinal support, the second gear rotates around the first rotating rod under the driving of the movement of the first chain, the whole first chain is supported by the two sets of U-shaped buckle plates and the two sets of motor rotating rods, the first chain is tightened, the conveying force is improved, and the product cannot slide on the conveying belt;

4): a mechanism for pushing the product is arranged below the conveying belt, the second motor is started to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod rotates to drive the first turbine and the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the second chain to move, the second chain drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod rotates to drive the second turbine to rotate, the third turbine rotates to drive the third turbines on two sides, the third turbine rotates to drive the circular sleeve to rotate, the circular sleeve rotates to drive the conveying belt cloth to slide on the rotating shaft of the conveying belt and the side wall of the circular sleeve, the movement of the conveying belt cloth is realized, the rotation of the first turbine drives the rotation of the fourth turbine, the rotation of the fourth turbine can also drive the rotation of the conveying belt cloth, and the possibility that the product stays between the connecting pieces is greatly reduced by pushing the product, the conveying effect is improved, the product is prevented from being clamped between the connecting piece and the first chain, and after the product is conveyed to a grinding and polishing position, the melamine tableware is ground and polished by a machine, and burrs are taken out;

5): and after the polishing operation is finished, entering a checking link, strictly checking quality, setting primary inspection and secondary inspection, picking out unqualified products, then putting the products into a warehouse for packaging, and pasting a bar code and a seal.

The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

when the device is used, the third motor is started, the third motor drives the output shaft to rotate, the rotation of the output shaft of the connecting piece drives the rectangular connecting plate to rotate, the rotation of the rectangular connecting plate drives the limiting cylinder to move, the limiting cylinder is limited in the pushing piece, so that the limiting cylinder can transversely move in a round-angle rectangular groove formed in the pushing piece, a connecting rod part of the pushing piece is limited in the lifting plate, the connecting rod part of the pushing piece can reciprocate in the lifting plate, the reciprocating motion of the connecting rod part of the pushing piece drives the push plate to move, melamine tableware to be transported is turned into the U-shaped containing plate, the spring drives the extension rod to approach the U-shaped containing plate under the left and right of the elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring, the movement of the extension rod drives the movement of the first rectangular plate, the movement of the first rectangular plate drives the sliding rod part of the pressing piece to move in the U-shaped containing plate, meanwhile, the push plate part of the pressing piece pushes the melamine tableware to move in the U-shaped containing plate, when the melamine tableware moves out, the pushing force of the push plate part of the pushing piece is received, the melamine tableware moves in the rectangular sliding groove, and therefore spaced conveying of the melamine tableware is achieved.

Secondly, start first motor, the start-up of first motor drives the rotation of motor bull stick, the rotation of motor bull stick drives the rotation of first gear, the rotation of first gear drives the rotation of the first chain of meshing with it, be provided with first bull stick on the vertical support lateral wall, U-shaped buckle and second gear, under the power of the removal of first chain drives, the second gear rotates around first bull stick, simultaneously through two sets of U-shaped buckle and two sets of motor bull sticks, prop up whole first chain, realize tightly stretching to first chain, improve the dynamics of conveying, fixed mounting has the connecting piece on the first chain, the conveyer belt of whole device is formed in connecting piece and first chain combination, realize the transportation to the melamine tableware

Thirdly, by rotating the handle, the installation buckle below the handle is installed together with the telescopic rod threads, so that the rotation of the handle drives the downward movement of the telescopic rod below the handle, the movement of the telescopic rod below the handle drives the telescopic rods at two sides to move downwards in the installation buckle, the downward movement of the three telescopic rods drives the downward movement of the U-shaped connecting plates, the three groups of U-shaped connecting plates are attached to the inner side wall of the extrusion cover, a first extrusion rod is fixedly installed on the U-shaped connecting plate, the downward movement of the U-shaped connecting plate drives the downward movement of the first extrusion rod, the first extrusion rod is clamped in the semicircular hole, the connecting piece is fixed from the upper part, the first extrusion rod moves along the track of the semicircular hole, thereby realizing the limit of the connecting piece, improving the stability when the first chain and the connecting piece move, and the structure formed by the three groups of U-shaped connecting plates and the two groups of first extrusion rods, it is higher to stabilize, and this device is through the extrusion of first extrusion pole to first chain and connecting piece rectangular connecting plate, when the machine conveys, improves the stability of its transmission.

And fourthly, a second extrusion rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the longitudinal support, the second extrusion rod enters the semicircular hole from the lower part in a clamping manner, the first chain and the connecting piece are limited and fixed from the lower part, the structure formed by combining the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod is fixed to the first chain and the connecting piece from the upper side and the lower side, and the use stability of the further improved equipment is improved.

Fifthly, through the nut on the wrench movement L shape piece, after the nut removes on the inserted bar, the inserted bar just can reciprocate on the L shape piece, after the inserted bar removes the position that reachs needs, the removal of inserted bar drives the removal of U-shaped extrusion pole, the U-shaped extrusion pole can carry on spacingly to first chain, prevent that first chain from taking place the dislocation on first gear, security when improving first chain and removing, after the inserted bar reachs suitable position, the nut on the wrench movement inserted bar, realize the fixed to the inserted bar, this device is through the height that removes the U-shaped extrusion pole, can carry on spacingly to the removal of first chain when the U-shaped extrusion pole, prevent that first chain and first gear from taking place the dislocation, the security of equipment usage has been improved greatly.

Sixth, by starting the second motor, the second motor is started to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod rotates to drive the first turbine and the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the second chain to move, the side wall of the connecting transverse plate is provided with the fourth gear, the fourth gear can limit the movement of the second chain, the stability of the movement of the second chain is improved, the movement of the second chain drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the third rotating rod drives the second turbine to rotate, the rotation of the second turbine drives the third turbines on two sides to rotate, the rotation of the third turbine drives the circular sleeve to rotate, the rotation of the circular sleeve drives the conveying belt cloth to slide on the rotating shaft of the conveying belt and the side wall of the circular sleeve, so that the conveying belt cloth moves, the limiting pipe can limit the movement of the conveying belt cloth, and the stability of the movement of the conveying belt cloth is improved, and the rotation of first turbine drives the rotation of fourth turbine, the rotation of fourth turbine also can drive the rotation of conveyer belt cloth, this device passes through the rotation of conveyer belt cloth, in first chain and connecting piece work, article are when reserving the space between the connecting piece, the removal of conveyer belt cloth is applyed thrust to the article, force article to carry out the displacement, and conveyer belt cloth and connecting piece are the dislocation mounting, can improve the thrust size that the conveyer belt cloth was applyed, through the promotion to article, the article that significantly reduces stops the possibility between the connecting piece, improve the effect of carrying.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom surface of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first chain according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connector of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor rotating rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a first turbine according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the longitudinal support of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fourth turbine according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing cover of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the back side of the pressing cover of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the positioning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connecting cross plate of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a longitudinal support; 2. a transverse support; 3. connecting the transverse plates; 5. a rectangular base; 11. extruding a cover; 12. a handle; 14. installing a buckle; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. rectangular angle iron; 17. a first extrusion stem; 18. a U-shaped connecting plate; 21. a first motor; 22. a motor rotating rod; 23. a first gear; 24. mounting a buckle; 25. a U-shaped notch; 26. a first chain; 27. a connecting member; 28. a U-shaped buckle plate; 29. a first rotating lever; 31. a second gear; 32. a semi-circular aperture; 33. a second extrusion stem; 41. a second motor; 42. a second rotating rod; 43. a third gear; 44. a first turbine; 45. a fourth gear; 46. a second chain; 47. a third rotating rod; 48. a second turbine; 49. a third turbine; 51. a positioning machine; 52. an L-shaped piece; 53. a cylinder; 55. inserting a rod; 56. a U-shaped extrusion stem; 61. a lifting plate; 62. a rectangular chute; 63. a limiting cylinder; 64. a pusher member; 65. a first rectangular plate; 66. an extension rod; 67. a spring; 68. a U-shaped receiving plate; 69. applying a pressing piece; 71. a rectangular connecting plate; 72. a third motor; 83. a conveyor belt shaft; 84. a fourth turbine; 85. a circular sleeve; 86. a limiting pipe; 87. a conveyor belt cloth; 88. a side plate; 91. and (7) mounting a bracket.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-13, a conveying device for polishing and grinding melamine tableware comprises a longitudinal support 1 and a transverse support 2, wherein a connecting transverse plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal support 1, a conveying mechanism for conveying tableware at intervals is arranged on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate 3, the conveying mechanism comprises a rectangular base 5, a lifting plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the rectangular base 5, a rectangular chute 62 is formed on the lifting plate 61, a U-shaped receiving plate 68 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting plate 61, a pressing piece 69 is movably mounted in the U-shaped receiving plate 68, the pressing piece 69 is formed by combining a rectangular block and a round rod, the round rod part of the pressing piece 69 penetrates through the U-shaped receiving plate 68, a first rectangular plate 65 is fixedly mounted on the round rod part of the pressing piece 69, an extending rod 66 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first rectangular plate 65, a spring 67 is fixedly mounted on the extending rod 66, the end of the spring 67 remote from the extension rod 66 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting plate 61,

be equipped with the impeller that promotes the melamine tableware and remove on the lift plate 61, the impeller includes third motor 72, third motor 72 sets up on rectangular base 5, fixed mounting has rectangle connecting plate 71 on the output shaft on the third motor 72, fixed mounting has spacing cylinder 63 on the rectangle connecting plate 71, movable mounting has impeller 64 in the lift plate 61, impeller 64 is formed by the combination of rectangular block, connecting rod and push pedal, the fillet rectangular channel has been seted up on the rectangular block part of impeller 64, spacing cylinder 63 movable mounting is in this fillet rectangular channel.

When the compact amine tableware transporting device is used, the third motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 72 is driven to rotate by the starting of the third motor, the rotation of the output shaft of the connecting piece 27 drives the rectangular connecting plate 71 to rotate, the rotation of the rectangular connecting plate 71 drives the limiting cylinder 63 to move, and the limiting cylinder 63 is limited in the pushing piece 64, so that the limiting cylinder 63 can transversely move in a round-angle rectangular groove formed in the pushing piece 64, a connecting rod part of the pushing piece 64 is limited in the lifting plate 61, the connecting rod part of the pushing piece 64 can reciprocate in the lifting plate 61, the reciprocating motion of the connecting rod part of the pushing piece 64 drives the push plate to move, the compact amine tableware to be transported is turned into the U-shaped accommodating plate 68, under the left and right of the elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring 67, the spring 67 drives the extension rod 66 to approach the U-shaped accommodating plate 68, and the movement of the extension rod 66 drives the first rectangular plate 65 to move, the moving of the first rectangular plate 65 drives the sliding rod part of the pressing piece 69 to move in the U-shaped storage plate 68, meanwhile, the pushing plate part of the pressing piece 69 pushes the melamine tableware to move in the U-shaped storage plate 68, when the melamine tableware moves out, the pushing force of the pushing plate part of the pushing piece 64 is received, and the pushing piece moves in the rectangular sliding groove 62, so that the melamine tableware is conveyed at intervals.

The connecting transverse plate 3 is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting melamine tableware, the transmission mechanism comprises a first motor 21, the first motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate 3, an output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly arranged with a motor rotating rod 22, the end part of the connecting transverse plate 3 is provided with a U-shaped notch 25, the motor rotating rod 22 is movably arranged in the U-shaped notch 25, the end part of the motor rotating rod 22 departing from the first motor 21 is movably provided with an installation buckle 24, the installation buckle 24 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting transverse plate 3, the motor rotating rod 22 is fixedly provided with a first gear 23, the first gear 23 is in gear engagement with a first chain 26, the first chain 26 is fixedly provided with connecting pieces 27 which are uniformly arranged at equal intervals, the connecting pieces 27 are provided with semi-circular holes 32, the side wall of the longitudinal support 1 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped buckle plate 28, the U-shaped buckle plate 28 is movably provided with a first rotating rod 29, the first rotating rod 29 is fixedly provided with a second gear 31, and the second gear 31 and the first chain 26 are meshed together through gears.

The first motor 21 is started, the motor rotating rod 22 is driven to rotate by starting of the first motor 21, the first gear 23 is driven to rotate by rotation of the motor rotating rod 22, the first gear 23 drives the first chain 26 meshed with the first gear to rotate, the first rotating rod 29, the U-shaped buckle plate 28 and the second gear 31 are arranged on the side wall of the longitudinal support 1, the second gear 31 rotates around the first rotating rod 29 under the driving of the movement of the first chain 26, meanwhile, the whole first chain 26 is supported through the two sets of U-shaped buckle plates 28 and the two sets of motor rotating rods 22, tightening of the first chain 26 is achieved, conveying force is improved, the connecting piece 27 is fixedly mounted on the first chain 26, the connecting piece 27 and the first chain 26 are combined to form a conveying belt of the whole device, and conveying of melamine tableware is achieved.

The connecting transverse plate 3 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the transmission mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises an extrusion cover 11, the lower surface of the extrusion cover 11 is fixedly provided with rectangular angle iron 16, the rectangular angle iron 16 and the connecting transverse plate 3 are installed together through bolts, the upper surface of the extrusion cover 11 is fixedly provided with three groups of installation buckles 14, the installation buckles 14 are internally and movably provided with telescopic rods 15, the installation buckles 14 positioned in the middle of the three groups of installation buckles 14 are fixedly provided with handles 12, the lower surfaces of the installation buckles 14 are fixedly provided with U-shaped connecting plates 18, the U-shaped connecting plates 18 are attached to the lower surface of the extrusion cover 11, the U-shaped connecting plates 18 are fixedly provided with first extrusion rods 17, the first extrusion rods 17 are clamped in semicircular holes 32, the first extrusion rods 17 are matched with the semicircular holes 32 in size, the longitudinal support 1 is fixedly provided with second extrusion rods 33, the second extrusion rods 33 are clamped in the semicircular holes 32, the side wall of the connecting transverse plate 3 is fixedly provided with a positioning machine 51, the side wall of the positioning machine 51 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped part 52, the L-shaped part 52 is movably provided with an inserting rod 55, the inserting rod 55 is provided with two groups of bolts in a threaded manner, the two groups of bolts are respectively attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the L-shaped part 52, the inserting rod 55 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 53, the cylinder 53 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped extrusion rod 56, and the U-shaped extrusion rod 56 is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting part 27.

By rotating the handle 12, the mounting buckle 14 below the handle 12 and the telescopic rod 15 are installed together in a threaded manner, so that the rotation of the handle 12 drives the telescopic rod 15 below the handle 12 to move downwards, the movement of the telescopic rod 15 below the handle 12 drives the telescopic rods 15 on two sides to move downwards at the mounting buckle 14, the downward movement of the three telescopic rods 15 drives the U-shaped connecting plates 18 to move downwards, the three groups of U-shaped connecting plates 18 are attached to the inner side walls of the extrusion covers 11, the U-shaped connecting plates 18 are fixedly provided with the first extrusion rods 17, the downward movement of the U-shaped connecting plates 18 drives the first extrusion rods 17 to move downwards, the first extrusion rods 17 are clamped in the semicircular holes 32, the connecting piece 27 is fixed from above, the first extrusion rods 17 move along the tracks of the semicircular holes 32, the limiting of the connecting piece 27 is realized, and the stability of the first chain 26 and the connecting piece 27 when moving is improved, and the structure that three groups of U-shaped even boards 18 and two sets of first extrusion poles 17 formed, it is stable higher, this device is through the extrusion of first extrusion pole 17 to first chain 26 and connecting piece 2 rectangle connecting plate 71, when the machine conveys, improves its stability of transmission.

Fixed mounting has second extrusion pole 33 on vertical support 1 lateral wall, and in second extrusion pole 33 got into semicircular hole 32 from the below block, carry on spacing fixedly to first chain 26 and connecting piece 27 from the below, the structure that first extrusion pole 17 and second extrusion pole 33 combination formed, fix first chain 26 and connecting piece 27 from upper and lower both sides, further improve the stability that equipment used.

Through twisting the nut on the L-shaped piece 52, after the nut moves on the inserted link 55, the inserted link 55 can move up and down on the L-shaped piece 52, after the inserted link 55 moves to reach a required position, the movement of the inserted link 55 drives the movement of the U-shaped extrusion rod 56, the U-shaped extrusion rod 56 can limit the first chain 26, prevent the first chain 26 from staggering on the first gear 23, the safety during the movement of the first chain 26 is improved, after the inserted link 55 reaches a proper position, the nut on the inserted link 55 is twisted, the fixation of the inserted link 55 is realized, the device can limit the movement of the first chain 26 through the height of the U-shaped extrusion rod 56, the first chain 26 and the first gear 23 are prevented from staggering, and the use safety of the equipment is greatly improved.

The connecting transverse plate 3 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for assisting the movement of melamine tableware, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a second motor 41, an output shaft of the second motor 41 is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod 42, the second rotating rod 42 is movably arranged on the connecting transverse plate 3, the second rotating rod 42 is fixedly provided with a first turbine 44, the first turbine 44 is in gear engagement with a fourth turbine 84, the second rotating rod 42 is fixedly provided with a third gear 43, a gear engagement on the third gear 43 is provided with a second chain 46, the inner side wall of the connecting transverse plate 3 is fixedly provided with three groups of fourth gears 45, a gear ring on the fourth gear 45 is movably engaged with the second chain 46, the fourth gear 45 at the farthest end of the third gear 43 is provided with a third rotating rod 47, the third rotating rod 47 is fixedly provided with a second turbine 48, the second turbine 48 is engaged with the third turbine 49, the connecting transverse plate 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket 91, fixed mounting has curb plate 88 on installing support 91, movable mounting has circular sleeve 85 between the curb plate 88, fourth turbine 84 fixed mounting is on the tip of circular sleeve 85, it has spacing pipe 86 still to have movable mounting on the curb plate 88, spacing pipe 86 sets up the both ends at fourth turbine 84, movable sleeve is equipped with conveyer belt cloth 87 on the circular sleeve 85, and the spacing pipe 86 of circular sleeve 85 both sides forms the limit structure to conveyer belt cloth 87, fixed mounting has conveyer belt pivot 83 on the curb plate 88, two conveyer belt pivot 83 and the combination of circular sleeve 85 form the transmission structure to conveyer belt cloth 87.

By starting the second motor 41, the second motor 41 is started to drive the second rotating rod 42 to rotate, the second rotating rod 42 rotates to drive the first worm gear 44 and the third gear 43 to rotate, the third gear 43 rotates to drive the second chain 46 to move, the side wall of the connecting transverse plate 3 is provided with the fourth gear 45, the fourth gear 45 can limit the movement of the second chain 46, the movement stability of the second chain 46 is improved, the movement of the second chain 46 drives the third rotating rod 47 to rotate, the rotation of the third rotating rod 47 drives the second worm gear 48 to rotate, the rotation of the second worm gear 48 drives the third worm gears 49 on two sides to rotate, the rotation of the third worm gear 49 drives the circular sleeve 85 to rotate, the rotation of the circular sleeve 85 drives the conveying belt cloth 87 to slide on the conveying belt rotating shaft 83 and the side wall of the circular sleeve 85, so as to realize the movement of the conveying belt cloth 87, and the limiting pipe 86 can limit the movement of the conveying belt cloth 87, the stability of the movement of the conveyor belt cloth 87 is improved, the rotation of the first turbine 44 drives the rotation of the fourth turbine 84, the rotation of the fourth turbine 84 can also drive the rotation of the conveyor belt cloth 87, the device rotates through the conveyor belt cloth 87, when the first chain 26 and the connecting piece 27 work, when the object is reserved in a gap between the connecting pieces 27, the thrust is exerted on the object by the movement of the conveyor belt cloth 87, the object is forced to be displaced, the conveyor belt cloth 87 and the connecting piece 27 are installed in a staggered mode, the thrust applied by the conveyor belt cloth 87 can be improved, through the pushing of the object, the possibility that the greatly reduced object is stopped between the connecting pieces 27 is greatly reduced, and the conveying effect is improved.

A manufacturing process convenient for polishing and grinding melamine tableware comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: after the stained paper is pasted on the product, the surface of the product is uniformly scattered with the polishing powder, otherwise, the color degree of the product is influenced, and certainly, the polishing powder cannot be scattered too much, then a machine is started, the surface of the product is generally bright in porcelain after mechanical high-temperature high-pressure solidification, the product is placed in a U-shaped containing plate 68 on a conveying device convenient for polishing and grinding of melamine tableware after being produced, the third motor 72 is started to drive the output shaft of the third motor to rotate, the rotation of the output shaft of the connecting piece 27 drives the rectangular connecting plate 71 to rotate, the rotation of the rectangular connecting plate 71 drives the limiting cylinder 63 to move, and the connecting rod part of the pushing piece 64 can move back and forth in the lifting plate 61;

the second step is that: the pushing piece 64 is connected with the rod part to move back and forth to drive the pushing plate to move, the spring 67 drives the extension rod 66 to approach the U-shaped storage plate 68 under the left and right of the elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring 67, the extension rod 66 drives the first rectangular plate 65 to move, the first rectangular plate 65 drives the sliding rod part of the pressing piece 69 to move in the U-shaped storage plate 68, the pushing plate part of the pressing piece 69 pushes the melamine tableware to move in the U-shaped storage plate 68, when the melamine tableware moves out, the pushing force of the pushing piece 69 is received and moves in the rectangular sliding groove 62, so that the melamine tableware is conveyed at intervals, and in the subsequent processing, the phenomenon that the objects are not polished by a machine due to the fact that the objects are conveyed too fast is avoided, and the objects leave is avoided;

the third step: the product moves to reach a conveying belt formed by the connecting piece 27 and the first chain 26, the first motor 21 is started to drive the motor rotating rod 22 to rotate, the motor rotating rod 22 drives the first gear 23 to rotate, the first gear 23 drives the first chain 26 meshed with the first gear to rotate, the first rotating rod 29, the U-shaped buckle plate 28 and the second gear 31 are arranged on the side wall of the longitudinal support 1, the second gear 31 rotates around the first rotating rod 29 under the driving of the movement of the first chain 26, and meanwhile, the whole first chain 26 is supported through the two groups of U-shaped buckle plates 28 and the two groups of motor rotating rods 22, so that the first chain 26 is tightened, the conveying force is improved, and the product cannot slide on the conveying belt;

the fourth step: a product pushing mechanism is arranged below the conveying belt, by starting the second motor 41, the second motor 41 is started to drive the second rotating rod 42 to rotate, the second rotating rod 42 rotates to drive the first worm gear 44 and the third gear 43 to rotate, the third gear 43 rotates to drive the second chain 46 to move, the side wall of the connecting transverse plate 3 is provided with a fourth gear 45, the fourth gear 45 can limit the movement of the second chain 46, the stability of the movement of the second chain 46 is improved, the movement of the second chain 46 drives the third rotating rod 47 to rotate, the rotation of the third rotating rod 47 drives the second worm gear 48 to rotate, the rotation of the second worm gear 48 drives the third worm gears 49 on two sides to rotate, the rotation of the third worm gear 49 drives the circular sleeve 85 to rotate, the rotation of the circular sleeve 85 drives the conveying belt cloth 87 to slide on the conveying belt rotating shaft 83 and the side wall of the circular sleeve 85, thereby realize that conveyer belt cloth 87 removes, and spacing pipe 86 can carry on spacingly to the removal of conveyer belt cloth 87, improve the stability that conveyer belt cloth 87 removed, and the rotation of first turbine 44 drives the rotation of fourth turbine 84, the rotation of fourth turbine 84 can drive the rotation of conveyer belt cloth 87 too, through the promotion to article, the possibility that the article that greatly reduces stayed between connecting piece 27, improve the effect of carrying, prevent the product card between connecting piece 27 and first chain 26, reach the position of polishing, polish the tableware of melamine through the machine after conveying the product to polish, take out deckle edge;

the fifth step: and after the polishing operation is finished, entering a checking link, strictly checking quality, setting primary inspection and secondary inspection, picking out unqualified products, then putting the products into a warehouse for packaging, and pasting a bar code and a seal.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.