阅读说明：本技术 一种用于环保工程的有机废气处理设备 (Organic waste gas treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering ) 是由 贺喜 于 2021-08-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于环保工程的有机废气处理设备,包括底板,底板顶部的左侧栓接有若干支撑柱,支撑柱的顶部安装有预处理箱,预处理箱的顶部连通有废气进气管,预处理箱内部的左侧滑动连接有安装板,安装板右侧的顶部和底部均安装有过滤板,预处理箱与安装板之间安装有弹性固定结构,预处理箱右侧的顶部安装有吸附风机,预处理箱右侧的底部连通有第一连接管；本发明具备可以对催化燃烧室内进行鼓风,使燃烧室内燃烧得更加充分,而且可以对废气进行除臭处理,处理效果好的优点,解决了目前机废气处理设备在使用时燃烧室内不能进行充分燃烧,处理效率较低,而且不具备对废气的除臭功能,导致废气处理的效果不够好的问题。(The invention discloses organic waste gas treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the left side of the top of the bottom plate is bolted with a plurality of support columns, the tops of the support columns are provided with a pretreatment box, the top of the pretreatment box is communicated with a waste gas inlet pipe, the left side inside the pretreatment box is connected with a mounting plate in a sliding manner, the top and the bottom of the right side of the mounting plate are both provided with filter plates, an elastic fixing structure is arranged between the pretreatment box and the mounting plate, the top of the right side of the pretreatment box is provided with an adsorption fan, and the bottom of the right side of the pretreatment box is communicated with a first connecting pipe; the invention has the advantages of blowing air into the catalytic combustion chamber, leading the combustion in the combustion chamber to be more sufficient, deodorizing the waste gas and having good treatment effect, and solves the problems that the prior waste gas treatment equipment can not fully burn in the combustion chamber when in use, has lower treatment efficiency and does not have the function of deodorizing the waste gas, thus leading the waste gas treatment effect to be not good enough.)

1. An organic waste gas treatment device for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a plurality of supporting columns (2) are bolted on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a pretreatment tank (3) is installed at the top of each supporting column (2), a waste gas inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the top of the pretreatment tank (3), a mounting plate (5) is slidably connected to the left side of the interior of the pretreatment tank (3), filter plates (6) are installed at the top and the bottom of the right side of the mounting plate (5), an elastic fixing structure (7) is installed between the pretreatment tank (3) and the mounting plate (5), an adsorption fan (8) is installed at the top of the right side of the pretreatment tank (3), a first connecting pipe (9) is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the pretreatment tank (3), an air outlet of the adsorption fan (8) is communicated with the left side of the first connecting pipe (9), a treatment equipment main body (10) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), and a fixing tank (11) is installed at the left side of the treatment equipment main body (10), the internally mounted of fixed case (11) has active carbon filtration (12), the other end of first connecting pipe (9) communicates in the bottom of fixed case (11), the top intercommunication of fixed case (11) has second connecting pipe (13), combustion chamber (14) are installed to the inside bottom of treatment facility main part (10), the top intercommunication of combustion chamber (14) has first conveyer pipe (15), the internally mounted of first conveyer pipe (15) has catalytic reactor (16), the other end of second connecting pipe (13) runs through first conveyer pipe (15) and communicates in the right side of combustion chamber (14), ultraviolet deodorization case (17) is installed at the top on treatment facility main part (10) right side, first conveyer pipe (15) other end communicates in the top of ultraviolet deodorization case (17), afterburning structure (18) are installed between bottom plate (1) and combustion chamber (14), lamp stands (27) are all installed to inside both sides of ultraviolet deodorization case (17), install a plurality of ultraviolet deodorization lamps (28) between lamp stand (27).

2. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: elasticity fixed knot constructs (7) and includes spacing case (71), spacing case (71) are installed in the left top of preliminary treatment case (3) and bottom, the inside sliding connection of spacing case (71) has gag lever post (72), the fixed surface of gag lever post (72) installs limiting plate (73), the surface cover of gag lever post (72) is equipped with spring (74), gag lever post (72) and mounting panel (5) swing joint.

3. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the limiting rod (72) is provided with a round block (19), and the inner side of the round block (19) is provided with a fitting groove.

4. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: active carbon filtration (12) are including slip case (121), slip case (121) sliding connection is in the inside of fixed case (11), the bottom of slip case (121) is inlayed and is equipped with ventilation net (122), active carbon has been placed to the inside of slip case (121).

5. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 4, wherein: a pull ring (20) is installed on the left side of the sliding box (121), and an anti-skidding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the pull ring (20).

6. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the afterburning structure (18) comprises an air delivery pipe (181), the air delivery pipe (181) is communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber (14), a blower (182) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the other end of the air delivery pipe (181) penetrates through the treatment equipment main body (10) and is communicated with the left side of the blower (182).

7. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 6, wherein: an air collecting cover (21) is installed on the right side of the air blower (182), and a filter screen (22) is embedded in the air collecting cover (21).

8. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the mounting plate (5) is provided with two pulling handles (23), and the number of the pulling handles (23) is two.

9. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the right side bolt at bottom plate (1) top has connect blast pipe (24), the left side intercommunication of blast pipe (24) has second conveyer pipe (25), the other end of second conveyer pipe (25) communicates in the bottom of ultraviolet deodorization case (17).

10. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and a heat exchanger (26) is arranged on the surface of the second connecting pipe (13), and the heat exchanger (26) is positioned inside the first conveying pipe (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering, in particular to organic waste gas treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering.

Background

The environmental protection project is a project specifically made for environmental protection, which is based on a group of thought objects and applies related scientific knowledge and technical means to treat and solve the environmental pollution problem through organized activities of a group of people, the content of the environmental protection project mainly comprises an atmospheric pollution prevention project, a water pollution prevention project, a solid waste treatment and utilization project, a noise control project and the like, the treatment of organic waste gas is contained in the atmospheric pollution prevention project, and the treatment of the organic waste gas mainly comprises: the method comprises an adsorption method, a direct combustion method, a condensation recovery method, an absorption method, a catalytic combustion method and the like, wherein the catalytic combustion method has the advantages of energy conservation, high purification rate, convenient operation and small occupied area, and is widely applied to various industries, and combustible materials are combusted under the action of a catalyst. Compared with direct combustion, the catalytic combustion temperature is lower, and the combustion is more complete. The catalyst used for catalytic combustion is a precious metal and metal oxide multi-component substance with a large specific surface, so that the CO content in the tail gas can be reduced, and the thermal efficiency is improved.

The combustion efficiency of the organic waste gas treatment equipment that adopts the catalytic combustion method in the combustion chamber is lower when using now, can't fully burn, the speed of catalytic reaction has been reduced, and do not possess the deodorization function to waste gas, the effect that leads to exhaust-gas treatment is good inadequately, for this reason we propose one kind can be to the indoor air blast of catalytic combustion, make the combustion in the combustion chamber more abundant, and can carry out deodorization to waste gas and handle, the organic waste gas treatment equipment that is used for environmental protection engineering that the treatment effect is good solves the problem that above-mentioned content exists.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide organic waste gas treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, which has the advantages of being capable of blowing air into a catalytic combustion chamber, enabling the combustion in the combustion chamber to be more sufficient, being capable of deodorizing waste gas and having a good treatment effect, and solves the problems that the existing organic waste gas treatment equipment cannot perform sufficient combustion in the combustion chamber when in use, is low in treatment efficiency and does not have a deodorizing function on the waste gas, so that the waste gas treatment effect is not good enough.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an organic waste gas treatment device for environmental protection engineering comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of support columns are bolted on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a pretreatment box is installed at the top of each support column, the top of the pretreatment box is communicated with a waste gas inlet pipe, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the left side of the interior of the pretreatment box, filter plates are installed at the top and the bottom of the right side of the mounting plate, an elastic fixing structure is installed between the pretreatment box and the mounting plate, an adsorption fan is installed at the top of the right side of the pretreatment box, a first connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the pretreatment box, an air outlet of the adsorption fan is communicated with the left side of the first connecting pipe, a treatment device main body is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a fixed box is installed at the left side of the treatment device main body, an activated carbon filtering structure is installed inside the fixed box, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the fixed box, the top intercommunication of fixed case has the second connecting pipe, the combustion chamber is installed to the inside bottom of treatment facility main part, the top intercommunication of combustion chamber has first conveyer pipe, the internally mounted of first conveyer pipe has catalytic reactor, the other end of second connecting pipe runs through first conveyer pipe and communicates in the right side of combustion chamber, ultraviolet deodorization case is installed at the top on treatment facility main part right side, the first conveyer pipe other end communicates in the top of ultraviolet deodorization case, install afterburning structure between bottom plate and the combustion chamber, the lamp stand is all installed to the inside both sides of ultraviolet deodorization case, install a plurality of ultraviolet deodorization lamps between the lamp stand.

Preferably, the elastic fixing structure includes a limiting box, the limiting box is installed at the left top and the bottom of the pretreatment box, the inside sliding connection of limiting box has a limiting rod, the fixed surface of limiting rod installs the limiting plate, the surface cover of limiting rod is equipped with the spring, limiting rod and mounting panel swing joint.

Preferably, the outer side of the limiting rod is provided with a circular block, and the inner side of the circular block is provided with a fitting groove.

Preferably, the active carbon filtration includes the slip case, slip case sliding connection is in the inside of fixed case, the bottom of slip case is inlayed and is equipped with the net of ventilating, the active carbon has been placed to the inside of slip case.

Preferably, a pull ring is installed on the left side of the sliding box, and an anti-skidding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the pull ring.

Preferably, the afterburning structure comprises an air delivery pipe, the air delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a blower, and the other end of the air delivery pipe penetrates through the treatment equipment main body and is communicated with the left side of the blower.

Preferably, a wind-collecting cover is installed on the right side of the air blower, and a filter screen is embedded in the wind-collecting cover.

Preferably, the left side of the mounting plate is provided with two pulling handles.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is bolted with an exhaust pipe, the left side of the exhaust pipe is communicated with a second delivery pipe, and the other end of the second delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the ultraviolet deodorization box.

Preferably, a heat exchanger is mounted on the surface of the second connecting pipe, and the heat exchanger is located inside the first conveying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention has the advantages that the air can be blown into the catalytic combustion chamber, so that the combustion in the combustion chamber is more sufficient, and the waste gas can be deodorized, and the treatment effect is good, thereby solving the problems that the prior waste gas treatment equipment cannot perform sufficient combustion in the combustion chamber when in use, has lower treatment efficiency, does not have the deodorization function on the waste gas, and causes the poor waste gas treatment effect;

2. the mounting plate is convenient to fix and the filter plate is convenient to mount and dismount daily by arranging the limiting box, the limiting rod, the limiting plate and the spring; by arranging the circular block and the fitting groove, the finger can be conveniently fitted, and the limiting rod is pulled; the sliding box and the ventilation net are arranged, so that the organic waste gas can be conveniently adsorbed by activated carbon, and fine impurities in the waste gas can be adsorbed; the friction force of the pull ring is convenient to increase by arranging the pull ring, the sliding box is convenient to pull out, and the activated carbon is convenient to replace;

3. the air delivery pipe and the blower are arranged, so that the combustion chamber is pressurized conveniently, the oxygen content of the combustion chamber is increased, and the combustion speed is accelerated; the air collecting cover and the filter screen are arranged, so that air sucked by the air blower can be conveniently filtered, and dust is prevented from entering the processing equipment; the installation plate and the filter plate are convenient to pull out by arranging the pulling handle, and dust on the filter plate is convenient to clean; by arranging the exhaust pipe and the second conveying pipe, the exhaust position of the treated waste gas is convenient to exhaust, workers cannot inhale the waste gas, and the safety is improved; through setting up the heat exchanger, the inside heat of collecting device of being convenient for conveniently carries out cyclic utilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a pretreatment tank; 4. an exhaust gas inlet pipe; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a filter plate; 7. an elastic fixing structure; 71. a limiting box; 72. a limiting rod; 73. a limiting plate; 74. a spring; 8. an adsorption fan; 9. a first connecting pipe; 10. a processing apparatus main body; 11. a fixed box; 12. an activated carbon filter structure; 121. a slide box; 122. a ventilation net; 13. a second connecting pipe; 14. a combustion chamber; 15. a first delivery pipe; 16. a catalytic reactor; 17. an ultraviolet deodorization box; 18. an afterburning structure; 181. a wind delivery pipe; 182. a blower; 19. a circular block; 20. a pull ring; 21. a wind collecting cover; 22. a filter screen; 23. pulling the handle; 24. an exhaust pipe; 25. a second delivery pipe; 26. a heat exchanger; 27. a lamp socket; 28. ultraviolet ray deodorization lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an organic waste gas treatment device for environmental engineering comprises a base plate 1, a plurality of support pillars 2 are bolted on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, a pretreatment tank 3 is installed on the top of the support pillars 2, a waste gas inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the top of the pretreatment tank 3, a mounting plate 5 is slidably connected on the left side of the interior of the pretreatment tank 3, filter plates 6 are installed on the top and bottom of the right side of the mounting plate 5, an elastic fixing structure 7 is installed between the pretreatment tank 3 and the mounting plate 5, an adsorption fan 8 is installed on the top of the right side of the pretreatment tank 3, a first connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the pretreatment tank 3, an air outlet of the adsorption fan 8 is communicated with the left side of the first connecting pipe 9, a treatment device main body 10 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, a fixing tank 11 is installed on the left side of the treatment device main body 10, an activated carbon filter structure 12 is installed inside the fixing tank 11, the other end of the first connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the fixed box 11, the top of the fixed box 11 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 13, the bottom inside the main body 10 of the treatment equipment is provided with a combustion chamber 14, the top of the combustion chamber 14 is communicated with a first conveying pipe 15, a catalytic reactor 16 is arranged inside the first conveying pipe 15, the other end of the second connecting pipe 13 penetrates through the first conveying pipe 15 and is communicated with the right side of the combustion chamber 14, the top on the right side of the main body 10 of the treatment equipment is provided with an ultraviolet deodorization box 17, the other end of the first conveying pipe 15 is communicated with the top of the ultraviolet deodorization box 17, an afterburning structure 18 is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the combustion chamber 14, lamp holders 27 are arranged on two sides inside the ultraviolet deodorization box 17, and a plurality of ultraviolet deodorization lamps 28 are arranged between the lamp holders 27; through bottom plate 1, support column 2, preliminary treatment case 3, waste gas intake pipe 4, mounting panel 5, filter 6, elastic fixation structure 7, adsorption fan 8, first connecting pipe 9, treatment facility main part 10, fixed case 11, active carbon filtration structure 12, second connecting pipe 13, combustion chamber 14, first conveyer pipe 15, catalytic reactor 16, ultraviolet deodorization case 17, afterburning structure 18, lamp stand 27 and ultraviolet deodorization lamp 28 set up, possess and to blast air in the catalytic combustion chamber, make the burning in the combustion chamber more abundant, and can carry out deodorization to waste gas and handle, the advantage that the treatment effect is good, it can not fully burn in the combustion chamber when using to have solved present quick-witted waste gas treatment equipment, the treatment effeciency is lower, and do not possess the deodorization function to waste gas, lead to the not good problem of effect of waste gas treatment.

In this embodiment, elasticity fixed knot constructs 7 and includes spacing box 71, spacing box 71 is installed in the left top and the bottom of preliminary treatment case 3, the inside sliding connection of spacing box 71 has gag lever post 72, the fixed surface of gag lever post 72 installs limiting plate 73, the surface cover of gag lever post 72 is equipped with spring 74, gag lever post 72 and mounting panel 5 swing joint, through setting up spacing box 71, gag lever post 72, limiting plate 73 and spring 74, be convenient for fix mounting panel 5, make things convenient for daily installation and dismantle filter 6.

In this embodiment, the round block 19 is installed in the outside of the limiting rod 72, the fitting groove is formed in the inner side of the round block 19, and the limiting rod 72 is pulled by the fingers convenient to fit through the round block 19 and the fitting groove.

In this embodiment, activated carbon filtration 12 includes sliding box 121, and sliding box 121 sliding connection is in the inside of fixed case 11, and the bottom of sliding box 121 inlays and is equipped with ventilation net 122, and the activated carbon has been placed to sliding box 121's inside, through setting up sliding box 121 and ventilation net 122, is convenient for carry out the activated carbon adsorption to organic waste gas, adsorbs the tiny impurity in the waste gas.

In this embodiment, pull ring 20 is installed on the left side of slip case 121, and the surface cover of pull ring 20 is equipped with anti-skidding cover, through setting up pull ring 20, is convenient for increase pull ring 20's frictional force, is convenient for pull out slip case 121, changes the active carbon.

In this embodiment, the afterburning structure 18 comprises an air delivery pipe 181, the air delivery pipe 181 is communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber 14, the blower 182 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the other end of the air delivery pipe 181 penetrates through the main body 10 of the treatment device and is communicated with the left side of the blower 182, and by arranging the air delivery pipe 181 and the blower 182, the combustion chamber 14 is pressurized conveniently, the oxygen content of the combustion chamber 14 is increased, and the combustion rate is accelerated.

In this embodiment, the air collecting cover 21 is installed on the right side of the air blower 182, the filter screen 22 is embedded in the air collecting cover 21, and the air sucked by the air blower 182 is conveniently filtered by the arrangement of the air collecting cover 21 and the filter screen 22, so that dust is prevented from entering the processing equipment.

In this embodiment, the pulling handle 23 is installed in the left side of mounting panel 5, and the quantity of pulling handle 23 is two, through setting up the pulling handle 23, is convenient for pull out mounting panel 5 and filter 6, and the convenience is cleared up the dust on the filter 6.

In this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 24 is bolted to the right side at the top of the bottom plate 1, the left side of the exhaust pipe 24 is communicated with the second delivery pipe 25, the other end of the second delivery pipe 25 is communicated with the bottom of the ultraviolet deodorization box 17, and through the arrangement of the exhaust pipe 24 and the second delivery pipe 25, the exhaust gas after treatment is conveniently discharged to a higher position, so that the exhaust gas cannot be sucked by workers, and the safety is improved.

In this embodiment, the surface mounting of second connecting pipe 13 has heat exchanger 26, and heat exchanger 26 is located the inside of first conveyer pipe 15, through setting up heat exchanger 26, and the inside heat of the collecting device of being convenient for conveniently carries out cyclic utilization.

When in use, firstly, the adsorption fan 8 and the blower 182 are turned on, the organic waste gas is conveyed to the inside of the pretreatment tank 3 through the waste gas inlet pipe 4, after the preliminary filtration of the filter plate 6, the organic waste gas enters the sliding tank 121 through the first connecting pipe 9 by the blowing of the adsorption fan 8, the organic waste gas enters the combustion chamber 14 through the conveying of the second connecting pipe 13 by the adsorption of the activated carbon, then the blower 182 sucks the outside air into the air conveying pipe 181 through the air collecting hood 21 and the filter screen 22, finally the mixed fuel is blown to the inside of the combustion chamber 14 through the air conveying pipe 181 for combustion, then the heat of the combustion in the combustion chamber 14 heats the catalytic reactor 16 in the first conveying pipe 15, the catalytic reactor 16 fully treats the organic waste gas and conveys the organic waste gas to the inside of the ultraviolet deodorization tank 17, then the waste gas treated by the ultraviolet deodorization lamp 27 enters the second conveying pipe 25 and enters the inside of the exhaust pipe 24 through the second conveying pipe 25, at last, discharge through exhaust pipe 24, when needing to clear up filter 6, with finger pulling circular block 19, circular block 19 drives gag lever post 72 and limiting plate 73 extrusion spring 74, after gag lever post 72 breaks away from mounting panel 5, drag pulling handle 23 with the hand, take out mounting panel 5 and filter 6 together, clear up the back and install again filter 6, when needing to change the active carbon, with hand pulling pull ring 20, pull out slip case 121 through pull ring 20, change the active carbon in slip case 121 afterwards, install the inside at fixed case 11 with slip case 121 again after the change is accomplished can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.