Single glyceride automatic metering equipment and metering system

文档序号:1873951 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种单甘脂自动计量设备与计量系统 (Single glyceride automatic metering equipment and metering system ) 是由 俞革新 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种单甘脂自动计量设备与计量系统,包括信号采集模块、信号放大模块、A/D转换模块、一体机、灯光模块、声音报警模块与电源系统;信号采集模块由称重传感器采集称重信息,信号采集模块与信号放大模块之间通信连接,信号放大模块将称重传感器采集的信息进行模拟放大后传递给A/D转换模块,其中,信号放大模块采用结合HX711芯片的放大电路;A/D转换模块采用24位A/D转换芯片,A/D转换模块与一体机、信号放大模块通信连接。该单甘脂自动计量设备与计量系统更加科学合理,能直观反映输送液体在产品比例中的含量,工艺精准数据化,当计量泵系统出现输入异常的时候及时预警,做出及时的反应,避免造成生产过程中断,提高安全性。(The invention discloses a single glyceride automatic metering device and a metering system, which comprise a signal acquisition module, a signal amplification module, an A/D conversion module, an integrated machine, a light module, a sound alarm module and a power supply system; the signal acquisition module acquires weighing information by a weighing sensor, the signal acquisition module is in communication connection with the signal amplification module, the signal amplification module performs analog amplification on the information acquired by the weighing sensor and then transmits the information to the A/D conversion module, and the signal amplification module adopts an amplification circuit combined with an HX711 chip; the A/D conversion module adopts a 24-bit A/D conversion chip, and is in communication connection with the integrated machine and the signal amplification module. This single glyceride automatic metering equipment and measurement system is scientific and reasonable more, can direct-viewing reflect the content of carrying liquid in the product proportion, and the accurate datumization of technology is in time early warning when the measurement pump system appears inputing unusually, makes timely reaction, avoids causing the production process to break off, improves the security.)

1. The utility model provides a monoglyceride automatic metering system which characterized in that: the device comprises a signal acquisition module, a signal amplification module, an A/D conversion module, an all-in-one machine, a light module, a sound alarm module and a power supply system;

the signal acquisition module acquires weighing information by a weighing sensor, the signal acquisition module is in communication connection with the signal amplification module, the signal amplification module performs analog amplification on the information acquired by the weighing sensor and then transmits the information to the A/D conversion module, and the signal amplification module adopts an amplification circuit combined with an HX711 chip;

the A/D conversion module adopts a 24-bit A/D conversion chip, the A/D conversion module is in communication connection with the all-in-one machine and the signal amplification module, the A/D conversion module converts the amplified analog signals into digital signals and transmits the digital signals to the all-in-one machine, and the 24-bit A/D conversion chip selects CS 5532;

the all-in-one machine comprises a processor, a touch screen and a weighing control module, wherein the touch screen and the weighing control module are integrally designed, the touch screen and the weighing control module are used for displaying the working state of the all-in-one machine and carrying out key control, and the processor analyzes and processes signals transmitted by an A/D conversion module through a set program to obtain the content of monoglyceride and judge the range of the content;

the light module comprises an alarm lamp, the alarm lamp is a three-color alarm lamp which is respectively red, yellow and green, when the content of monoglyceride is greater than the upper limit, the processor transmits a signal that the red lamp is on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp lights the red lamp; when the content of monoglyceride is less than the lower limit, the processor transmits a signal that the yellow light is on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp lights the yellow light; when the content of monoglyceride is in a normal state, the processor transmits a signal that a green lamp is turned on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp turns on the green lamp;

the sound alarm module comprises a buzzer, and the buzzer sends out alarm sound when the red light and the yellow light are turned on by the alarm lamp;

the integrated machine can also be externally connected with an upper computer for remote display, wherein the upper computer, the sound alarm module and the light module are all in communication connection with the integrated machine;

the power supply system supplies power to the signal acquisition module, the signal amplification module, the A/D conversion module, the all-in-one machine, the light module and the sound alarm module.

2. An automatic monoglyceride metering system according to claim 1, wherein: the weighing sensor adopts a middle-navigation bm6g three-beam structure sensor.

3. An automatic monoglyceride metering system according to claim 1, wherein: the touch screen comprises five key positions which are respectively a calibration curve, a warning curve, a reset curve, a starting curve and a historical curve.

4. An automatic monoglyceride metering system according to claim 1, wherein: the program analysis process takes 1 minute as a weighing period to obtain data before and after 1 minute, the data are subtracted to obtain the monoglyceride dosage per minute, and then the yield of 1 minute is obtained by metering, wherein the content is the monoglyceride dosage/yield.

5. An automatic monoglyceride metering system according to claim 1, wherein: the total new material is adopted, wherein the upper limit of the monoglyceride content is 1.8%, and the lower limit is 1%.

6. An automatic monoglyceride metering system according to claim 1, wherein: the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the monoglyceride content can be manually input to compare the generated content displayed by the touch screen, and the generated content is derived through weight change.

7. An automatic monoglyceride metering device according to claim 1, wherein: this automatic metering equipment includes the all-in-one, the pot body and measuring pump, the pot body is located between all-in-one and the measuring pump, the front end surface mosaic of all-in-one has the touch-sensitive screen, and the outer fixed surface of the upper end of all-in-one is connected with the alarm lamp, the lower extreme welding of the pot body has the support, and fixedly connected with weighing sensor between the support and the pot body, weighing sensor is located the pot body under and with the pot body contact, and the inside of the pot body has held single sweet fat.

8. An automatic monoglyceride metering device according to claim 7, wherein: be provided with the wire between weighing sensor and the all-in-one, and the all-in-one passes through wire and weighing sensor communication connection, be provided with the conveyer pipe between the metering pump and the pot body, the one end and the metering pump fixed connection of conveyer pipe, the other end runs through the pot body and reachs the inside lower extreme of pot.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of automatic metering, in particular to a monoglyceride automatic metering system;

the invention relates to the field of automatic metering, in particular to automatic metering equipment for monoglyceride.

Background

The metering pump is a special volumetric pump which can meet the requirements of various strict process flows, can realize stepless regulation of the flow rate within the range of 0-100 percent and is used for conveying liquid (particularly corrosive liquid).

Metering pumps are one type of fluid delivery machine that are characterized by the ability to maintain a constant flow rate independent of discharge pressure. The metering pump can simultaneously complete the functions of conveying, metering and adjusting, thereby simplifying the production process flow. By using a plurality of metering pumps, several media can be input into the process flow according to an accurate proportion for mixing. Due to its own prominence, metering pumps are now widely used in various industrial fields such as petrochemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, food industry, and the like.

The application range of the automatic metering equipment and the metering system of the invention is as follows: in theory, the single grease pump is used in all industries of metering pumps, including the pearl wool industry. The invention takes the single grease pump in the pearl wool industry as an example for detailed description.

In the pearl wool industry, monoglyceride is an extremely important main auxiliary material.

Structure of monoglyceride: the molecular formula is as follows: C21H42O 4; molecular weight 358.87; melting point: 55-60 ℃;

II, the standard of monoglyceride: food additive national standard GB 15612-1995;

third, introduction of monoglyceride: glyceryl Monostearate (GMS) produced by taking natural vegetable oil as a raw material, abbreviated as monoglyceride, has the effective component of more than 90 percent after being purified by a molecular distillation technology, is also called molecular distillation monoglyceride, is a widely applied food additive, is safely used in the production and processing of food, medicine, plastics and the like, and accounts for more than half of the using amount of a market emulsifier.

In the molecular distillation monoglyceride, the content of monoglyceride monostearate with an emulsifying effect is higher, impurities with reduced efficiency are removed, so that the emulsifying capacity is improved by 3-4 times compared with that of crude grease, the addition of 0.05-2% of monoglyceride can meet the processing requirements of products such as food and the like, and the monoglyceride has the characteristics of white color, no smell and stable performance.

Fourthly, the function of monoglyceride in the production of pearl wool:

1. antistatic: the antistatic agent can migrate in plastic resin quickly, has long effect time, can reduce surface resistance, reduce static electricity formation and accumulation, has the functions of quickly and long-acting antistatic and dust adsorption reduction, and is used as an antistatic agent and a dustproof agent in plastic.

2. Excellent emulsibility: the foaming agent can make the foam structure uniform and fine, reduce the shrinkage of the bubbles, particularly has strong anti-shrinkage capability at low temperature in winter, make the product bright and smooth, save raw materials and be used as an anti-shrinkage agent of the auxiliary foaming agent.

3. Lubrication and no abrasion to the screw.

Fifthly, the addition proportion of the monoglyceride is 1.2-1.8% (using amount of the monoglyceride/finished product), and the adverse effect of the monoglyceride is abnormal:

1. too much addition: excessive foaming is excessive and easy to foam. Foaming is a phenomenon that is theoretically expressed as cell coalescence, and many cells coalesce together and become large bubbles, which is what we often say foaming.

Physical appearance of the product with excess monoglyceride: hard and brittle. Interpretation: the melting point of the monoglyceride is 55-50 ℃, the sheet material is converted into a solid state after being cooled, and the single sheet material still changes in a period of time after being made, and the essential reason is that internal stress exists in a molecular structure, the molecular chain is broken due to too fast change, and the phenomenon of foaming is caused due to gas aggregation at the broken part.

2. Too little addition:

2.1, influence on product quality: sheet shrinkage, cell collapse, poor foaming, poor elasticity.

2.2, the influence on safety, static electricity increase, increase the risk of catching fire, cause the conflagration.

Sixthly, the current situation and error area in the use of monoglyceride

1. As a means of temperature control over the process.

2. The oil content of the material is sensed by experience, and the concept of the upper limit and the lower limit is not strong.

3. When the single grease equipment does not work normally, for example, the single grease equipment cannot be driven when the single grease equipment is started, and when the single grease equipment is abnormal in a working state, the abnormity is found to lag behind, so that direct economic loss and safety risk are caused.

The existing metering pump and single glyceride conveying system has no content display equipment capable of visually reflecting the proportion of the conveyed liquid in the product when in use, the process cannot be accurately digitalized, so that the early warning cannot be given when the input of the metering pump system is abnormal, the timely reaction cannot be carried out, the production process is interrupted, and the safety problem is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides automatic measuring equipment and a measuring system for monoglyceride, which are more scientific and reasonable, can intuitively reflect the content of a conveyed liquid in a product proportion, have accurate and digitalized process, can give an early warning in time when an input abnormity occurs in a measuring pump system, make a timely response, avoid causing interruption of a production process, improve safety and solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic monoglyceride metering system comprises a signal acquisition module, a signal amplification module, an A/D conversion module, an integrated machine, a light module, a sound alarm module and a power supply system;

the signal acquisition module acquires weighing information by a weighing sensor, the signal acquisition module is in communication connection with the signal amplification module, the signal amplification module performs analog amplification on the information acquired by the weighing sensor and then transmits the information to the A/D conversion module, and the signal amplification module adopts an amplification circuit combined with an HX711 chip;

the A/D conversion module adopts a 24-bit A/D conversion chip, the A/D conversion module is in communication connection with the all-in-one machine and the signal amplification module, the A/D conversion module converts the amplified analog signals into digital signals and transmits the digital signals to the all-in-one machine, and the 24-bit A/D conversion chip selects CS 5532;

the all-in-one machine comprises a processor, a touch screen and a weighing control module, wherein the touch screen and the weighing control module are integrally designed, the touch screen and the weighing control module are used for displaying the working state of the all-in-one machine and carrying out key control, and the processor analyzes and processes signals transmitted by an A/D conversion module through a set program to obtain the content of monoglyceride and judge the range of the content;

the light module comprises an alarm lamp, the alarm lamp is a three-color alarm lamp which is respectively red, yellow and green, when the content of monoglyceride is greater than the upper limit, the processor transmits a signal that the red lamp is on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp lights the red lamp; when the content of monoglyceride is less than the lower limit, the processor transmits a signal that the yellow light is on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp lights the yellow light; when the content of monoglyceride is in a normal state, the processor transmits a signal that a green lamp is turned on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp turns on the green lamp;

the sound alarm module comprises a buzzer, and the buzzer sends out alarm sound when the red light and the yellow light are turned on by the alarm lamp;

the integrated machine can also be externally connected with an upper computer for remote display, wherein the upper computer, the sound alarm module and the light module are all in communication connection with the integrated machine;

the power supply system supplies power to the signal acquisition module, the signal amplification module, the A/D conversion module, the all-in-one machine, the light module and the sound alarm module.

Preferably, the weighing sensor adopts a middle-navigation bm6g three-beam structure sensor.

Preferably, the touch screen comprises five key positions, namely calibration, warning, resetting, starting and historical curves.

Preferably, the program analyzes and processes the data before and after 1 minute by taking 1 minute as a weighing period, and the data are subtracted to obtain the monoglyceride dosage per minute, and then the monoglyceride dosage per minute is obtained by metering, and the yield of 1 minute is obtained, and the content is the monoglyceride dosage/yield.

Preferably, the total new material is adopted, wherein the upper limit of the content of the monoglyceride is 1.8%, and the lower limit is 1%.

Preferably, the upper limit and the lower limit of the monoglyceride content can be manually input to compare the generated content displayed by the touch screen, the generated content is derived by weight change, and the normal value does not exceed 3%.

The utility model provides a single glycerine fat automatic metering equipment, this automatic metering equipment includes the all-in-one, the pot body and measuring pump, the pot body is located between all-in-one and the measuring pump, the front end surface mosaic of all-in-one has the touch-sensitive screen, and the upper end external surface fixedly connected with alarm lamp of all-in-one, the lower extreme welding of the pot body has the support, and fixedly connected with weighing sensor between the support and the pot body, weighing sensor is located the pot body under and with pot body contact, and the inside of the pot body has held single glycerine fat.

Preferably, be provided with the wire between weighing sensor and the all-in-one, and the all-in-one passes through wire and weighing sensor communication connection, be provided with the conveyer pipe between the metering pump and the pot body, the one end and the metering pump fixed connection of conveyer pipe, the other end runs through the pot body and reachs the inside lower extreme of pot.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides automatic measuring equipment and a measuring system for monoglyceride, which have the following beneficial effects:

this simple glyceride automatic metering equipment and measurement system is scientific and reasonable more, possesses numerous advantages such as stable performance, precision height, reaction rate are fast, can the content of conveying liquid in the product proportion of visual reflection, and the accurate datumization of technology in time early warning when the input is unusual appears in the measurement pump system, makes timely reaction, avoids causing the production process to break, improves the security.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall system block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged circuit diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an A/D converter circuit according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the warning light of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an overall configuration diagram of the metering apparatus of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic monoglyceride metering system comprises a signal acquisition module, a signal amplification module, an A/D conversion module, an integrated machine, a light module, a sound alarm module and a power supply system;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, the signal acquisition module acquires weighing information by a weighing sensor, the weighing sensor adopts a medium navigation bm6g three-beam structure sensor, the signal acquisition module is in communication connection with the signal amplification module, the signal amplification module performs analog amplification on the information acquired by the weighing sensor and then transmits the information to the a/D conversion module, wherein the signal amplification module adopts an amplification circuit combined with an HX711 chip;

referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the a/D conversion module adopts a 24-bit a/D conversion chip, the a/D conversion module is in communication connection with the all-in-one machine and the signal amplification module, and the a/D conversion module converts the amplified analog signal into a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to the all-in-one machine, wherein the 24-bit a/D conversion chip selects CS 5532;

referring to fig. 1, the all-in-one machine includes a processor, a touch screen and a weighing control module, the touch screen and the weighing control module are designed integrally, the touch screen and the weighing control module are used for displaying the working state of the all-in-one machine and performing key control, the touch screen includes five key positions which are respectively a calibration curve, a warning curve, a reset curve, a start curve and a history curve, the processor analyzes and processes signals transmitted by the a/D conversion module through a set program to obtain the content of monoglyceride and judge the range of the content, the program analyzes and processes the signal with 1 minute as a period of weighing and weighing to obtain data before and after 1 minute, the two are subtracted to obtain the consumption of monoglyceride per minute, and then the yield of 1 minute is obtained through metering;

referring to fig. 1 and 4, the light module includes an alarm lamp, the alarm lamp is a three-color alarm lamp, which is red, yellow and green, respectively, when the monoglyceride content is greater than the upper limit, the processor transmits a signal that the red lamp is on to the light module, and at this time, the alarm lamp lights the red lamp; when the content of monoglyceride is less than the lower limit, the processor transmits a signal that the yellow light is on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp lights the yellow light; when the monoglyceride content is in a normal state, the processor transmits a signal that a green lamp is turned on to the light module, at the moment, the alarm lamp turns on the green lamp, the upper limit and the lower limit of the monoglyceride content of a completely new material are 1.8 percent and 1 percent respectively, the upper limit and the lower limit of the monoglyceride content can be manually input and are used for comparing the generated content displayed by the touch screen, the generated content is derived through weight change, and the normal value cannot exceed 3 percent;

referring to fig. 1, the sound alarm module includes a buzzer, which gives an alarm sound when the alarm lamp lights the red light and the yellow light;

referring to fig. 1, the all-in-one machine can also be remotely displayed by an external upper computer, wherein the upper computer, the sound alarm module and the light module are all in communication connection with the all-in-one machine;

referring to fig. 1, a power supply system supplies power to a signal acquisition module, a signal amplification module, an a/D conversion module, an integrated machine, a light module, and a sound alarm module.

Please refer to fig. 5, a single glycerin automatic metering equipment, the automatic metering equipment includes the all-in-one, the pot body and measuring pump, the pot body is located between all-in-one and the measuring pump, the front end surface mosaic of all-in-one has the touch-sensitive screen, and the upper end external surface fixedly connected with alarm lamp of all-in-one, the lower extreme welding of the pot body has the support, and fixedly connected with weighing sensor between the support and the pot body, weighing sensor is located under the pot body and contacts with the pot body, and the inside of the pot body has held single glycerin, be provided with the wire between weighing sensor and the all-in-one, and the all-in-one passes through wire and weighing sensor communication connection, be provided with the conveyer pipe between measuring pump and the pot body, the one end and the measuring pump fixed connection of conveyer pipe, the other end runs through the pot body and reaches the inside lower extreme of the pot body.

To sum up, the automatic measuring device and the automatic measuring system for monoglyceride comprise a touch screen for setting the upper limit and the lower limit of monoglyceride content according to actual conditions, a measuring pump is started, the measuring pump conveys monoglyceride in a pan body to a product synthesis position through a conveying pipe, a weighing sensor weighs the pan body and transmits a weighing signal to a signal amplification module for amplifying an analog signal in the conveying process, wherein the measuring pump and the pan body are separately arranged to ensure that the pan body is weighed more accurately, the signal amplification module amplifies the analog signal and transmits the amplified analog signal to an A/D conversion module, the A/D conversion module converts the amplified analog signal into a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to an integrated machine, a processor of the integrated machine analyzes and processes the signal transmitted by the A/D conversion module through a set program to obtain the monoglyceride content and judge the range of the monoglyceride content, the program analysis process takes 1 minute as a weighing period to obtain data before and after 1 minute, the data are subtracted to obtain the monoglyceride dosage per minute, and then the yield of 1 minute is obtained by metering, the content is the monoglyceride dosage/yield, the yield is the yield of the product, and the separate metering is needed, the program is as follows:

after the content of the monoglyceride is calculated, judging the range of the content, displaying the content of the monoglyceride on a touch screen through a nixie tube for a user to check, transmitting a signal that a red light is turned on to a light module by a processor when the content of the monoglyceride is more than the upper limit, turning on the red light by an alarm lamp at the moment, and giving an alarm by a buzzer; when the content of monoglyceride is less than the lower limit, the processor transmits a signal that a yellow lamp is turned on to the light module, and at the moment, the alarm lamp turns on the yellow lamp, and the buzzer alarms; when the content of monoglyceride is in a normal state, the processor transmits a signal that a green light is on to the light module, at the moment, an alarm light is on, a buzzer does not give an alarm, so that the content of the conveyed liquid in the product proportion can be intuitively reflected, the process is accurate and datamation is realized, early warning is timely performed when the input of a metering pump system is abnormal, a timely reaction is made, the interruption of the production process is avoided, and the safety is improved.

The product model provided by the invention is only used according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased so as to be more matched and accord with the technical scheme of the invention, the product model is the best application technical scheme of the technical scheme, the product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product model is well known by the technical personnel in the field, so that the technical scheme provided by the invention can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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