Demoulding mechanism suitable for hard skeleton extrusion strip

文档序号:1882505 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种适用于硬骨架挤出条的脱模机构 (Demoulding mechanism suitable for hard skeleton extrusion strip ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2021-09-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明是一种适用于硬骨架挤出条的脱模机构,包括支架Ⅰ,支架Ⅰ顶面连有滑轨Ⅰ和滑轨Ⅱ,滑轨Ⅰ和滑轨Ⅱ之间留有滑动间隙,且滑动间隙内设有滑动键,滑动键一端连有型芯底座Ⅰ,型芯底座Ⅰ上转动连有型芯底座Ⅱ,型芯底座Ⅱ上连有旋转拨杆,型芯底座Ⅱ顶面连有型芯,支架Ⅰ底面连有用于驱动滑动键移动的动力装置,支架Ⅰ顶面连有旋转滑轨Ⅰ和旋转滑轨Ⅱ,旋转滑轨Ⅰ和旋转滑轨Ⅱ之间留有供旋转拨杆通过的翻转间隙,翻转间隙倾斜设置,当动力装置带动旋转拨杆向远离模具模板方向移动,旋转拨杆通过翻转间隙时,型芯底座Ⅱ向外进行翻转。本发明由机械自动脱模代替手工脱模操作,提高了生产效率,实现自动化机构运动,零件定位精度好。(The invention relates to a demoulding mechanism suitable for a hard skeleton extruded strip, which comprises a support I, wherein the top surface of the support I is connected with a slide rail I and a slide rail II, a sliding gap is reserved between the slide rail I and the slide rail II, a sliding key is arranged in the sliding gap, one end of the sliding key is connected with a core base I, the core base I is rotatably connected with a core base II, the core base II is connected with a rotary shifting rod, the top surface of the core base II is connected with a core, the bottom surface of the support I is connected with a power device used for driving the sliding key to move, the top surface of the support I is connected with the rotary slide rail I and a rotary slide rail II, a turnover gap for the rotary shifting rod to pass through is reserved between the rotary slide rail I and the rotary slide rail II, the turnover gap is obliquely arranged, when the power device drives the rotary shifting rod to move away from a mould template, and the rotary shifting rod passes through the turnover gap, and the core base II is outwards turned. According to the invention, manual demoulding operation is replaced by mechanical automatic demoulding, so that the production efficiency is improved, the movement of an automatic mechanism is realized, and the positioning precision of parts is good.)

1. A demoulding mechanism suitable for hard skeleton extruded strips is characterized by comprising a support I (2) connected onto a mould template (1), the top surface of the support I (2) is connected with a slide rail I (4) and a slide rail II (3), a sliding gap is reserved between the slide rail I (4) and the slide rail II (3), a sliding key (5) is arranged in the sliding gap, one end of the sliding key (5) is connected with a core base I (6), a core base II (7) is connected onto the core base I (6) in a rotating mode, a rotary deflector rod (8) is connected onto the core base II (7), the top surface of the core base II (7) is connected with a core (9), the bottom surface of the support I (2) is connected with a power device (10) used for driving the sliding key (5) to move, the top surface of the support I (2) is connected with a rotary slide rail I (11) and a rotary slide rail II (12), a turnover gap (13) for the rotary deflector rod (8) to pass through is reserved between the rotary slide rail I (11) and the rotary slide rail II (12), the overturning gap (13) is obliquely arranged, when the power device (10) drives the rotary driving lever (8) to move towards the direction away from the mold template (1), and the rotary driving lever (8) overturns outwards through the overturning gap (13) on the mold core base II (7).

2. The demolding mechanism suitable for the hard skeleton extruded strip according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the sides, facing the sliding key (5), of the sliding rail I (4) and the sliding rail II (3), and sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on the sliding key (5).

3. The demolding mechanism for hard skeleton extruded bars as claimed in claim 1, wherein the core base I (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (14), and the core base I (6) and the core base II (7) are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft (14).

4. The demolding mechanism suitable for the hard skeleton extruded strip as claimed in claim 3, wherein a positioning groove (15) is formed in the bottom surface of the core base II (7), and a positioning block (16) matched with the positioning groove (15) is formed in the core base I (6).

5. The stripping mechanism for hard skeleton extruded strips according to claim 1, characterized in that a bracket II (17) is connected to the power device (10), and the bracket II (17) is connected with the bracket I (2).

6. The demolding mechanism for hard skeleton extruded bars according to claim 5, characterized in that the telescopic end of the power device (10) is connected with a connecting rod (18), the other end of the connecting rod (18) is connected with a sliding connecting rod I (19), the upper end of the sliding connecting rod I (19) is connected with a sliding connecting rod II (20), and the sliding connecting rod II (20) is connected with one end of the sliding key (5) far away from the mold template (1).

7. Demoulding mechanism for hard frame extruded strips according to claim 6, characterised in that the power means (10) is one of a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and an electric cylinder.

8. The demolding mechanism for hard skeleton extruded bars as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surfaces of the ends of the sliding rails i (4) and ii (3) facing the mold platen (1) are connected with the top surface of the mold platen (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of demolding, in particular to a demolding mechanism suitable for a hard skeleton extruded strip.

Background

The section of the common extruded strip is generally in a C shape, namely, only one side of the section of the extruded strip is provided with an opening, and the template of the corner connecting die can be demoulded during production through the opening. The hard skeleton extruded strip with the G-shaped section has smaller opening than that of a conventional extruded strip, and the stripping is not feasible according to a conventional mode, so that the conditions of tearing and the like can occur.

For the hard skeleton extruded strip, the existing angle connecting mould is to make the template in the middle of the G shape into a movable part, and the movable part is manually taken out from the product. Manual operation, low production efficiency, complex operation and poor positioning precision.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a demoulding mechanism suitable for a hard framework extrusion strip.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a demoulding mechanism suitable for hard skeleton extrusion strip, including connecting support I in the mould template, I top surface of support even has slide rail I and slide rail II, leave the sliding clearance between slide rail I and the slide rail II, and be equipped with the sliding key in the sliding clearance, sliding key one end even has core base I, it even has core base II to rotate on the core base I, even there is rotatory driving lever on the core base II, II top surfaces of core base even have the core, I bottom surface of support even has the power device who is used for driving the sliding key removal, I top surface of support even has rotatory slide rail I and rotatory slide rail II, leave the upset clearance that supplies rotatory driving lever to pass through between rotatory slide rail I and the rotatory slide rail II, upset clearance slope sets up, it removes to keeping away from mould template direction to drive rotatory driving lever when rotatory driving lever passes through the upset clearance, II outwards overturns on the core base.

Slide rail I and slide rail II all are equipped with the spout towards one side of sliding key, be equipped with on the sliding key with spout assorted slider.

Install the pivot on the core base I, core base I and core base II rotate through the pivot and connect.

And a positioning groove is formed in the bottom surface of the core base II, and a positioning block matched with the positioning groove is arranged on the core base I.

The power device is connected with a support II, and the support II is connected with the support I.

The telescopic end of the power device is connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding connecting rod I, the upper end of the sliding connecting rod I is connected with a sliding connecting rod II, and the sliding connecting rod II is connected with one end, far away from the mold template, of the sliding key.

The power device is one of an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and an electric cylinder.

Slide rail I and slide rail II are connected with mould template top surface towards the one end bottom surface of mould template.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, manual demoulding operation is replaced by mechanical automatic demoulding, so that the production efficiency is improved, the movement of an automatic mechanism is realized, and the positioning precision of parts is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the starting position of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the termination site of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a mould template; 2-bracket I; 3-sliding rail II; 4-a slide rail I; 5-a sliding key; 6-a mold core base I; 7-core base II; 8-rotating the deflector rod; 9-a mold core; 10-a power plant; 11-rotating the slide rail I; 12-rotating the sliding rail II; 13-a turn gap; 14-a rotating shaft; 15-positioning the groove; 16-a positioning block; 17-scaffold ii; 18-a connecting rod; 19-sliding connecting rod I; 20-sliding connecting rod II;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in figures 1 to 2, the demoulding mechanism suitable for the hard skeleton extruded strip comprises a support I2 connected to a mould template 1, the top surface of the support I2 is connected with a slide rail I4 and a slide rail II 3, a sliding gap is reserved between the slide rail I4 and the slide rail II 3, a sliding key 5 is arranged in the sliding gap, the sliding key 5 moves along the sliding gap, the top surface of one end of the sliding key 5 is connected with a core base I6, a rotating shaft 14 is installed on the core base I6, the core base I6 is rotatably connected with a core base II 7 through the rotating shaft 14, a rotary deflector rod 8 is connected on the core base II 7, the top surface of the core base II 7 is connected with a core 9, the bottom surface of the support I2 is connected with a power device 10 for driving the sliding key 5 to move, the top surface of the support I2 is connected with a rotary slide rail I11 and a rotary slide rail II 12, an overturning gap 13 for the rotary deflector rod 8 to pass through is reserved between the rotary slide rail I11 and the rotary slide rail II 12, the rotary deflector rod 8 slides in the overturning gap 13, and the overturning gap 13 is obliquely arranged, so that the lateral overturning action of the mold core 9 in the process of retreating the sliding key 5, namely the overturning action while retreating is realized. The rotary deflector rod 8 is a cylindrical rod or the rotary deflector rod 8 is a guide wheel which is rotatably connected with the core base II 7.

Slide rail I4 and slide rail II 3 all are equipped with the spout towards one side of sliding key 5, are equipped with on the sliding key 5 with spout assorted slider.

Positioning groove 15 is arranged on the bottom surface of II 7 of the core base, positioning block 16 matched with positioning groove 15 is arranged on I6 of the core base, and positioning groove 15 and positioning block 16 are matched to work, so that the positioning accuracy of II 7 of the core base and I6 of the core base is ensured.

The power device 10 is connected with a support II 17, and the support II 17 is connected with a support I2.

The telescopic end of the power device 10 is connected with a connecting rod 18, the other end of the connecting rod 18 is connected with a sliding connecting rod I19, the upper end of the sliding connecting rod I19 is connected with a sliding connecting rod II 20, and the sliding connecting rod II 20 is connected with one end, far away from the mold template 1, of the sliding key 5.

The power unit 10 is one of an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and an electric cylinder.

The power device 10 can also be an electric motor, when the power device 10 is the electric motor, a lead screw, a nut and a mounting plate work in a matching way to complete the movement of the sliding key 5, the specific connection is that an output shaft of the electric motor is connected with the lead screw, the nut is connected on the lead screw, the bottom surface of the nut is movably connected with the mounting plate, and the top surface of the nut is connected with the sliding key 5.

Slide rail I4 and slide rail II 3 are connected with 1 top surface of mould template towards the one end bottom surface of mould template 1.

When the core mold turning device works, the power device 10 works to push the sliding key 5 to horizontally retreat from the initial position, the core base I6 horizontally retreats along with the sliding key 5, after the rotating deflector rod 8 enters the turning gap 13 between the rotating slide rail I11 and the rotating slide rail II 12, the core 9 can be laterally turned in the retreating process along with the horizontal retreat of the core base I6, and after the core 9 is turned to a certain angle, the power device 10 reaches the end position and stops moving. The process of returning the power unit 10 from the end position to the start position is the reverse of the above-described process.

The movement of the core 9 is in the form of a first back-off and then a lateral inversion during the back-off. The direction of set back is the direction of the extruded strip. The backing-in is because there are other parts in front, the core 9 must be backed a certain distance to have enough space to turn out from the extruded strip. The purpose of the side turning is to rotate the part out of the small gap of the G-shaped section, and the rotated core 9 cannot be shielded above the extrusion strip, so that the unloading action of an operator is prevented from being influenced.

According to the invention, manual demoulding operation is replaced by mechanical automatic demoulding, so that the production efficiency is improved, the movement of an automatic mechanism is realized, and the positioning precision of parts is good.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "I" and "II" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "i" or "ii" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

The invention has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover various modifications, adaptations or uses of the invention, and all such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention.

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