Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting

文档序号:1886174 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种起竖用小侧向力组合弹簧式蓄力补偿装置 (Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting ) 是由 胡雄 梁力 张小松 穆松 唐玉峰 陈鹏 马志仓 王宁 阚宇迪 于 2021-09-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种起竖用小侧向力组合弹簧式蓄力补偿装置,包括芯轴;所述芯轴上套装有大弹簧,大弹簧外套装有可伸缩的筒体,筒体由外筒和内筒组成;内筒和大弹簧的后端均固定于芯轴后端位置。本发明能够在起竖装置回平时通过组合弹簧能够储蓄较大的弹簧力,在起竖时能够释放较大的弹簧力;能够以较低成本提升起竖装置的起竖能力;工作时侧向力较小。(The invention provides a small lateral force combined spring type force accumulation compensation device for erecting, which comprises a mandrel, a spring body and a spring body, wherein the mandrel is arranged on the spring body; the mandrel is sleeved with a large spring, a telescopic cylinder is sleeved outside the large spring, and the cylinder consists of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder; the rear ends of the inner cylinder and the large spring are fixed at the rear end of the mandrel. The combined spring can store larger spring force when the erecting device returns to normal, and can release larger spring force when erecting; the erecting capacity of the erecting device can be improved at lower cost; the lateral force is smaller when the device works.)

1. The utility model provides a play to erect and hold up power compensation arrangement with little yawing force combination spring, includes dabber (7), its characterized in that: the mandrel (7) is sleeved with a large spring (5), the large spring (5) is sleeved with a telescopic cylinder body, and the cylinder body consists of an outer cylinder (2) and an inner cylinder (4); the rear ends of the inner cylinder (4) and the large spring (5) are fixed at the rear end of the mandrel (7).

2. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a small spring (6) is sleeved between the large spring (5) and the mandrel (7).

3. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the natural extension lengths of the large spring (5) and the small spring (6) are consistent.

4. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front ends of the outer cylinder (2) and the large spring (5) are fixed on the base (1), and the base (1) is sleeved on the mandrel (7).

5. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer cylinder (2) is provided with a guide pin (3), and the length of the guide pin (3) is not less than that of the outer cylinder (2).

6. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the mandrel (7) is coaxially provided with a roller (11) through a roller shaft (12).

7. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a lateral force correcting plate (10) is arranged on the roller (11).

8. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the lateral force correcting plate (10) contacted with the roller (11) is a multi-angle surface.

9. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the mandrel (7) is provided with a top cover (9), and the top cover (9) is detachably fixed through a locking screw (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting.

Background

With the rapid development of science and technology in China, the requirement on the erecting capacity of large loads is higher and higher in new situations, and particularly, how to erect larger loads under the condition of certain erecting capacity. Although the erecting capacity of the erecting device is directly improved, the erecting requirement of heavy load erecting can be met, the cost is increased, and a common spring device is only provided with one spring, the output force is not large, and when the spring device works at a large angle, large lateral force can be generated, and the device is easy to generate clamping stagnation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the small-lateral-force combined spring type force accumulation compensation device for erecting, which can improve the erecting capability of the erecting device at lower cost, has small lateral force during working and is not easy to cause clamping stagnation of the device.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention provides a small lateral force combined spring type force accumulation compensation device for erecting, which comprises a mandrel, a spring body and a spring body, wherein the mandrel is arranged on the spring body; the mandrel is sleeved with a large spring, a telescopic cylinder is sleeved outside the large spring, and the cylinder consists of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder; the rear ends of the inner cylinder and the large spring are fixed at the rear end of the mandrel.

And a small spring is sleeved between the large spring and the mandrel.

The natural extension lengths of the large spring and the small spring are consistent.

The outer cylinder and the front end of the large spring are fixed on the base, and the base is sleeved on the mandrel.

The outer cylinder is provided with a guide pin, and the length of the guide pin is not less than that of the outer cylinder.

And the rear end of the mandrel is coaxially provided with a roller through a roller shaft.

And a lateral force correcting plate is arranged on the roller.

The surface of the lateral force correcting plate, which is contacted with the roller, is a multi-angle surface.

The rear end of the mandrel is provided with a top cover, and the top cover is detachably fixed through a locking screw rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the combined spring can store larger spring force when the erecting device returns to normal, and can release larger spring force when erecting; the erecting capacity of the erecting device can be improved at lower cost; the lateral force is smaller when the device works.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in a schematic configuration;

FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the lateral force correcting plate of FIG. 1 with the lateral force correcting plate removed;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the lateral force modifying plate illustrated in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the spring of FIG. 1 in an extended configuration;

FIG. 6 is a left side elevation view of FIG. 5;

in the figure: 1-base, 2-outer cylinder, 3-guide pin, 4-inner cylinder, 5-big spring, 6-small spring, 7-mandrel, 8-locking screw, 9-top cover, 10-lateral force correcting plate, 11-roller and 12-roller shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.

Example 1

The combined spring type power storage compensation device with small lateral force for erecting as shown in figures 1 to 6 comprises a mandrel 7; the mandrel 7 is sleeved with a large spring 5, a telescopic cylinder is sleeved outside the large spring 5, and the cylinder consists of an outer cylinder 2 and an inner cylinder 4; the rear ends of the inner cylinder 4 and the large spring 5 are fixed at the rear end of the mandrel 7.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, a small spring 6 is sleeved between the large spring 5 and the mandrel 7.

Example 3

Based on example 2, the natural extension lengths of the large spring 5 and the small spring 6 are identical.

Example 4

Based on the embodiment 1, the outer cylinder 2 and the front end of the large spring 5 are fixed on the base 1, and the base 1 is sleeved on the mandrel 7.

Example 5

According to the embodiment 1, the outer cylinder 2 is provided with the guide pin 3, and the length of the guide pin 3 is not less than that of the outer cylinder 2.

Example 6

According to embodiment 1, the rear end of the mandrel 7 is coaxially provided with a roller 11 through a roller shaft 12.

Example 7

In embodiment 6, the roller 11 is provided with the lateral force correcting plate 10.

Example 8

Based on embodiment 1, the surface of the lateral force correcting plate 10 contacting the roller 11 is a multi-angle surface.

Example 9

Based on embodiment 1, the rear end of the mandrel 7 is provided with a top cover 9, and the top cover 9 is detachably fixed through a locking screw 8.

Example 10

Based on the above embodiment, the device comprises a base 1, an outer cylinder 2, a guide pin 3, an inner cylinder 4, a large spring 5, a small spring 6, a mandrel 7, a locking screw 8, a top cover 9, a lateral force correcting plate 10, a roller 11 and a roller shaft 12; the inner cylinder 4 penetrates through the outer cylinder 2; the guide pins 3 are arranged on two sides of the inner cylinder 4; the mandrel 7 penetrates through the inner cylinder 4 and is fixed and limited by the top cover 9; the top cover 9 is connected with the inner cylinder 4 through a bolt; the roller 11 is arranged on the top cover 9 through a roller shaft 12; the large spring 5 and the small spring 6 are arranged in the inner cylinder 4, and the small spring 6 passes through the mandrel 7; the outer cylinder 4 is connected with the base 1 through bolts; the top cover 9 and the outer cylinder 3 are locked by a locking screw 8; the lateral force correcting plate 10 is installed on the erecting device and is in line contact with the roller 11, and the roller 11 rolls on the lateral force correcting plate when erecting.

The transmission of force is achieved by means of a roller 11 and a lateral force correction plate 10.

The surface of the lateral force correcting plate 10, which is in contact with the rolling wheel 11, is a multi-angle surface, so that the lateral force of the erecting device on the device during erecting and returning can be reduced.

The power storage compensation capacity is increased by adopting a mode of combining a large spring 5 and a small spring 6;

the spindle 7 penetrates the base all the time when the spring is in a free state and in a compressed state.

Guide grooves are formed in two sides of the outer cylinder 2, guide pins 3 are arranged on two sides of the inner cylinder 4, and the guide pins 3 slide in the guide grooves, so that the relative rotation of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder during sliding can be prevented;

when the locking screw 8 is adopted for locking, the loss compensation function can be realized;

a typical operating principle is as follows:

1) firstly, a base needs to be arranged on a fixed part of a erecting device, a lateral force correcting plate needs to be arranged on the erecting part of the erecting device, and a locking screw of the device is taken down;

2) when the device works, the locking screw is not installed, the erecting device returns to the flat position, the lateral force correcting plate is driven to bring the roller into contact with a lateral force which is downward and leftward, so that the large spring and the small spring are compressed, force accumulation is realized, and when the erecting device returns to the flat position, the force accumulation is finished;

3) in the force accumulation state, an upward thrust is applied to the erecting device, and the thrust can compensate the erecting force, so that the erecting force is reduced;

4) along with the upward erecting of the erecting device, the spring gradually extends, and the output compensation force gradually decreases until the roller and the lateral force correction plate are separated from contact;

5) when the lateral force correcting plate does not need to work, the locking screw rod is installed in the power storage state, and the locking screw rod is screwed down to enable the roller and the lateral force correcting plate to be separated from contact.

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