阅读说明：本技术 一种切片中药烘干装置 (Section traditional chinese medicine drying device ) 是由 邱雪 于 2021-08-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及中药烘干技术领域,且公开了一种切片中药烘干装置,包括底板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有外壳,外壳的一侧内壁活动连接有第二辊轮,所述底板的上表面固定连接有两个固定板,固定板之间活动连接有第一辊轮,第一辊轮和第二辊轮之间传动连接有传送带,传送带的上表面开设有多个散热孔,所述外壳的一侧固定连接有电机。本发明不仅能够将切片中药均匀的抖落到传送带上,防止切片中药堆积叠,提高了烘干的效果,而且能够使毛刷清理传送带,防止传送带阻塞,节省了人们清理的时间,还能够防止网孔板上的切片中药堆积,提高了二次烘干的效果,同时能够防止切片中药在传送过程中掉落,避免了切片中药的浪费。(The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying, and discloses a sliced traditional Chinese medicine drying device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the inner wall of one side of the shell is movably connected with a second roller, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, a first roller is movably connected between the fixing plates, a conveyor belt is in transmission connection between the first roller and the second roller, the upper surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor. The drying device not only can uniformly shake off the sliced traditional Chinese medicines onto the conveyor belt to prevent the sliced traditional Chinese medicines from being stacked and improve the drying effect, but also can enable the brush to clean the conveyor belt to prevent the conveyor belt from being blocked, thereby saving the cleaning time of people, preventing the sliced traditional Chinese medicines on the mesh plate from being stacked and improving the secondary drying effect, and simultaneously can prevent the sliced traditional Chinese medicines from falling off in the conveying process and avoid the waste of the sliced traditional Chinese medicines.)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine drying device cuts into slices, includes bottom plate (10), its characterized in that, the last fixed surface of bottom plate (10) is connected with shell (12), and the inner wall swing joint in one side of shell (12) has second running roller (24), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (10) is connected with two fixed plates (7), and swing joint has first running roller (5) between fixed plate (7), and the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (17) between first running roller (5) and second running roller (24), and a plurality of louvres (16) have been seted up to the upper surface of conveyer belt (17), one side fixedly connected with motor (13) of shell (12), and the one end of motor (13) output shaft passes shell (12) and second running roller (24) and is fixed mutually, swing joint has hopper (2) between fixed plate (7), and one side fixedly connected with dead lever (19) of hopper (2), one side fixedly connected with sleeve (18) of dead lever (19), fixedly connected with mount (4) between fixed plate (7), two first springs (1) of top fixedly connected with of mount (4), and two first springs (1) are all fixed mutually with hopper (2), fixed plate (7) and fixedly connected with second band pulley (6) are passed to the one end of first running roller (5) pivot, one side swing joint of one side wherein of fixed plate (7) has poker rod (20), one side fixedly connected with first band pulley (3) of poker rod (20), and first band pulley (3) and second band pulley (6) transmission are connected, one side of shell (12) is equipped with stoving mechanism, the both sides of shell (12) are equipped with cleans the mechanism, one side inner wall of shell (12) is equipped with secondary stoving mechanism.

2. The drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying mechanism comprises a mounting opening, and a mounting hole is opened at one side of the housing (12), a fan (11) is fixedly connected in the mounting opening, an air outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected at one side of the fan (11), a plurality of heating wires (26) are fixedly connected at the inner wall of one side of the air outlet pipe (25), and the heating wires (26) are uniformly distributed.

3. The sliced traditional Chinese medicine drying device of claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two fixed blocks (30), the fixed blocks (30) are fixedly connected to two sides of the shell (12), a slide bar (31) is fixedly connected to one side of each fixed block (30), one end of each slide bar (31) is fixed to the fixed plate (7), a slide sleeve (32) is movably connected to one side of each slide bar (31), a brush (35) is fixedly connected between the slide sleeves (32), the brush (35) is in contact with the conveyor belt (17), one end of a rotating shaft of the first roller (5) penetrates through the fixed plate (7) and a second connecting rod (34), one end of the second connecting rod (34) is movably connected to a first connecting rod (33), and the first connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected with the slide sleeve (32).

4. The drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that the secondary drying mechanism comprises a mesh plate (27), the mesh plate (27) is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell (12), the upper surface of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with two second springs (28), one ends of the second springs (28) are fixed to the mesh plate (27), one end of a rotating shaft of the second roller (24) penetrates through the shell (12) and is fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel (22), one side of the shell (12) is movably connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel (21), the third belt wheel (21) is in transmission connection with the fourth belt wheel (22), the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the shell (12) and is fixedly connected with a cam (29), and the cam (29) is in contact with the mesh plate (27).

5. The drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the casing (12) are fixedly connected with baffles (23).

6. The drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the waste material box (9) is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (10), and the waste material box (9) is located below the brush (35).

7. The drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, wherein a fixing port is opened at one side of the shell (12), a material receiving box (14) is movably connected in the fixing port, and a handle (15) is fixedly connected at one side of the material receiving box (14).

8. The drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of feet (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (10), and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the feet (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying, in particular to a drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

With the attention of people on health, the medicine taking for seeing a doctor becomes an important way for ensuring the body health, the medicine is divided into traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, the western medicine has quick effect, but is accompanied with various side effects, the traditional Chinese medicine is a general name of all medicinal materials in China, the traditional Chinese medicine comes from various products of the nature, the traditional Chinese medicine has the characteristics of slow effect, safety and no side effect, and the sliced traditional Chinese medicine needs to be dried in the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine so as to prolong the service life of the medicine effect.

Slice traditional chinese medicine stoving case on the existing market needs to place the slice traditional chinese medicine on the conveyer belt of stoving case when drying, if once only place a lot will cause the slice traditional chinese medicine to pile up, leads to drying incompletely to cause the drug effect life to shorten, consequently, proposes a slice traditional chinese medicine drying device and seems very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drying device for sliced traditional Chinese medicines, which mainly aims to solve the problem that the traditional Chinese medicines are stacked due to one-time placement, so that the drying is incomplete, and the service life of the medicine effect is shortened.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a sliced traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the inner wall of one side of the shell is movably connected with a second roller, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, a first roller is movably connected between the fixing plates, a conveying belt is connected between the first roller and the second roller in a transmission manner, the upper surface of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the shell and is fixed with the second roller, a hopper is movably connected between the fixing plates, one side of the hopper is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the fixing plates, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two first springs, the two first springs are both fixed with the hopper, one end of a rotating shaft of the first roller penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, one side swing joint of one side of the fixed plate has the poker rod, and one side fixedly connected with first band pulley of poker rod, and first band pulley and second band pulley transmission are connected, one side of shell is equipped with stoving mechanism, the both sides of shell are equipped with cleans the mechanism, one side inner wall of shell is equipped with secondary stoving mechanism.

Further, stoving mechanism includes the installing port, and the mounting hole is seted up in one side of shell, fixedly connected with fan in the installing port, one side fixedly connected with of fan go out the tuber pipe, go out a plurality of heater strips of one side inner wall fixedly connected with of tuber pipe, and heater strip evenly distributed.

On the basis of aforementioned scheme, clean the mechanism and include two fixed blocks, and the equal fixed connection of fixed block is in the both sides of shell, the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in one side of fixed block, and the one end of slide bar is fixed mutually with the fixed plate, the equal swing joint in one side of slide bar has the sliding sleeve, fixedly connected with brush between the sliding sleeve, and the brush contacts with the conveyer belt, fixed plate and fixedly connected with second connecting rod are passed to the one end of first running roller pivot, and the one end swing joint of second connecting rod has the head rod, and the head rod rotates with the sliding sleeve to be connected.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the secondary drying mechanism includes a mesh plate, the mesh plate is movably connected to an inner wall of one side of the housing, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two second springs, one end of each second spring is fixed to the mesh plate, one end of the second roller wheel rotating shaft penetrates through the housing and is fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel, one side of the housing is movably connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel, the third belt wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth belt wheel, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the housing and is fixedly connected with a cam, and the cam is in contact with the mesh plate.

Furthermore, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with baffles.

On the basis of the scheme, the waste material box is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and is located below the hairbrush.

As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the shell is provided with a fixing port, a material receiving box is movably connected in the fixing port, and one side of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with a handle.

Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of feet, and the bottoms of the feet are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a slice traditional Chinese medicine drying device which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the cooperation use of poker rod and telescopic, when first band pulley rotated, first band pulley drove the poker rod and rotates to the sleeve is stirred to the poker rod intermittent type, then the sleeve drives the hopper and rotates, thereby evenly shaken off on the conveyer belt with the traditional chinese medicine of will cutting, prevents that the traditional chinese medicine of cutting from piling up, has improved the effect of drying.

2. Through the cooperation use of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, when first running roller rotates, can drive the second connecting rod and rotate, then the second connecting rod drives the swing of first connecting rod, then the second connecting rod drives the sliding sleeve and slides on the slide bar to the sliding sleeve drives brush clearance conveyer belt, prevents that the conveyer belt from blocking, has saved the time that people cleared up.

3. Through the cooperation use of third band pulley and fourth band pulley, when the second running roller rotates, can drive the fourth band pulley and rotate, then the fourth band pulley drives the third band pulley and rotates, and simultaneously, the third band pulley drives the transmission shaft and rotates to cam rotation can make cam intermittent type top move the mesh board, prevents that the section traditional chinese medicine on the mesh board from piling up, has improved the effect of secondary stoving.

4. Through the setting of installation baffle on the shell, when the section traditional chinese medicine of conveyer belt conveying, the baffle can shelter from the section traditional chinese medicine, prevents that the section traditional chinese medicine from dropping in the data send process, has avoided the waste of section traditional chinese medicine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a sliced traditional Chinese medicine drying device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the drying device for sliced Chinese herbs according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt of a drying device for slicing traditional Chinese medicine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the casing of the drying device for slicing Chinese herbs in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a sliced Chinese medicine drying device according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first spring; 2. a hopper; 3. a first pulley; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a first roller; 6. a second pulley; 7. a fixing plate; 8. ground feet; 9. a waste material box; 10. a base plate; 11. a fan; 12. a housing; 13. a motor; 14. a material receiving box; 15. a handle; 16. heat dissipation holes; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a sleeve; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a poke rod; 21. a third belt pulley; 22. a fourth pulley; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a second roller; 25. an air outlet pipe; 26. heating wires; 27. a mesh plate; 28. a second spring; 29. a cam; 30. a fixed block; 31. a slide bar; 32. a sliding sleeve; 33. a first connecting rod; 34. a second connecting rod; 35. and a brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a sliced traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a base plate 10, a shell 12 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 10 through bolts, a second roller 24 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the shell 12, two fixing plates 7 are fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 10 through bolts, a first roller 5 is rotatably connected between the fixing plates 7, a conveyor belt 17 is rotatably connected between the first roller 5 and the second roller 24, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 16 are formed in the upper surface of the conveyor belt 17, a motor 13 is fixed on one side of the shell 12 through bolts, one end of an output shaft of the motor 13 penetrates through the shell 12 and is fixed with the second roller 24, when the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the second roller 24 to rotate, then the conveyor belt 17 performs transmission, so that sliced traditional Chinese medicine can be conveyed, a hopper 2 is rotatably connected between the fixing plates 7, a fixing rod 19 is fixed on one side of the hopper 2 through bolts, one side of a fixed rod 19 is fixed with a sleeve 18 through a bolt, a fixed frame 4 is fixed between fixed plates 7 through a bolt, the top of the fixed frame 4 is fixed with two first springs 1 through a bolt, the two first springs 1 are both fixed with a hopper 2, one end of a rotating shaft of a first roller 5 penetrates through the fixed plates 7 and is connected with a second belt wheel 6 in a key connection manner, one side of the fixed plates 7 is rotatably connected with a poke rod 20, one side of the poke rod 20 is connected with a first belt wheel 3, the first belt wheel 3 is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 6, when the first belt wheel 3 rotates, the first belt wheel 3 drives the poke rod 20 to rotate, so that the poke rod 20 intermittently pokes the sleeve 18, then the sleeve 18 drives the hopper 2 to rotate, thereby slicing traditional Chinese medicines are uniformly shaken off onto a conveying belt 17, the slicing traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from being stacked, the drying effect is improved, one side of a shell 12 is provided with a drying mechanism, the two sides of the shell 12 are provided with cleaning mechanisms, and the inner wall of one side of the shell 12 is provided with a secondary drying mechanism.

In the present invention, it should be noted that the drying mechanism includes a mounting opening, a mounting hole is opened at one side of the housing 12, a fan 11 is fixed in the mounting opening by a bolt, an air outlet pipe 25 is fixed at one side of the fan 11 by a bolt, a plurality of heating wires 26 are fixed at an inner wall of one side of the air outlet pipe 25 by a bolt, and the heating wires 26 are uniformly distributed, the heating wires 26 can heat the air generated by the fan 11, so as to dry the sliced traditional Chinese medicine, the cleaning mechanism includes two fixing blocks 30, and the fixing blocks 30 are fixed at both sides of the housing 12 by bolts, a sliding rod 31 is fixed at one side of the fixing block 30 by bolts, and one end of the sliding rod 31 is fixed with the fixing plate 7, a sliding sleeve 32 is slidably connected at one side of the sliding rod 31, a brush 35 is fixed between the sliding sleeve 32 by bolts, and the brush 35 is in contact with the conveyor belt 17, one end of the rotating shaft of the first roller 5 passes through the fixing plate 7 and is fixed with a second connecting rod 34 by bolts, one end of the second connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 33, and the first connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 32, when the first roller 5 rotates, the second connecting rod 34 can be driven to rotate, then the second connecting rod 34 drives the first connecting rod 33 to swing, then the second connecting rod 34 drives the sliding sleeve 32 to slide on the sliding rod 31, so that the sliding sleeve 32 drives the brush 35 to clean the conveying belt 17, the blocking of the conveying belt 17 is prevented, and the cleaning time of people is saved, the secondary drying mechanism comprises a mesh plate 27, the mesh plate 27 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the shell 12, the upper surface of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly provided with two second springs 28 through bolts, one ends of the second springs 28 are fixed with the mesh plate 27, one end of the rotating shaft of the second roller 24 penetrates through the shell 12 to be connected with a fourth belt pulley 22 through a key, one side of the shell 12 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a third belt pulley 21 through a key, the third belt wheel 21 is in transmission connection with the fourth belt wheel 22, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the shell 12 to be connected with the cam 29 in a key mode, the cam 29 is in contact with the mesh plate 27, when the second roller wheel 24 rotates, the fourth belt wheel 22 can be driven to rotate, then the fourth belt wheel 22 drives the third belt wheel 21 to rotate, meanwhile, the third belt wheel 21 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the cam 29 rotates, the cam 29 can intermittently push the mesh plate 27 to prevent sliced traditional Chinese medicines on the mesh plate 27 from being accumulated, the secondary drying effect is improved, baffle plates 23 are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 12 through bolts, when the sliced traditional Chinese medicines are transmitted by the transmission belt 17, the sliced traditional Chinese medicines can be shielded by the baffle plates 23, the sliced traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from falling off in the transmission process, the waste of the sliced traditional Chinese medicines is avoided, the waste material box 9 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 10, and the waste material box 9 is positioned below the brush 35, fixed mouthful have been seted up to one side of shell 12, and sliding connection has material receiving box 14 in the fixed mouthful, and there is handle 15 one side of material receiving box 14 through the bolt fastening, after the section traditional chinese medicine is dried, can collect in material receiving box 14, and the bottom of bottom plate 10 has a plurality of lower margin 8 through the bolt fastening, and the bottom of lower margin 8 bonds and has the slipmat.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the drying device is used, firstly, the motor 13 is started, one end of an output shaft of the motor 13 drives the second roller 24 to rotate, then the conveyor belt 17 carries out transmission, meanwhile, the first roller 5 rotates, then one end of a rotating shaft of the first roller 5 drives the second belt wheel 6 to rotate, then the second belt wheel 6 drives the first belt wheel 3 to rotate, then the first belt wheel 3 drives the poking rod 20 to poke the sleeve 18, then the sleeve 18 drives the fixed rod 19 to move, then the fixed rod 19 drives the hopper 2 to rotate, because the rotating shaft positions of the hopper 2 and the first belt wheel 3 are different, the poking rod 20 rotates for a certain distance and then is separated from the sleeve 18, then under the action of the first spring 1, the hopper 2 resets, the hopper 2 intermittently rotates, and uniformly conveys the sliced traditional Chinese medicine heat dissipation holes to the conveyor belt 17, then under the action of the heating wire 26, the wind generated by the fan 11 becomes hot wind and then passes through the first spring 16, the sliced traditional Chinese medicine is dried, then falls onto the mesh plate 27 from the conveyor belt 17, and the second drying is carried out, meanwhile, one end of the rotating shaft of the second roller 24 drives the fourth belt pulley 22 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 22 then drives the third belt pulley 21 to rotate, and the third belt pulley 21 then drives the cam 29 to rotate, so that the cam 29 pushes against the mesh plate 27, then under the action of the second spring 28, the mesh plate 27 shakes, and the sliced traditional Chinese medicine on the mesh plate 27 shakes uniformly, finally, the dried sliced traditional Chinese medicine is collected in the material receiving box 14, meanwhile, when the first roller 5 rotates, one end of the rotating shaft of the first roller 5 drives the second connecting rod 34 to rotate, then the second connecting rod 34 drives the first connecting rod 33 to swing, and then the first connecting rod 33 drives the sliding sleeve 32 to slide on the sliding rod 31, so that the sliding sleeve 32 drives the brush 35 to move, thereby cleaning the conveyor belt 17.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.