阅读说明：本技术 一种老年人二便障碍检测用尿液检测装置 (Urine detection device for detecting defecation disorder of old people ) 是由 刘小曼 桑婷婷 赵金荣 文艳 朱祥 于 2021-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种老年人二便障碍检测用尿液检测装置,包括尿液检测仪本体,所述尿液检测仪本体内部滑动连接有试纸摆放盒,所述尿液检测仪本体上开设有与试纸摆放槽位置对应的通孔,所述试纸摆放盒上固定连接有螺纹块,所述螺纹块上螺纹连接有与试纸摆放盒转动连接的往复丝杆,此老年人二便障碍检测用尿液检测装置,通过设置有清理组件,进而在驱动件带动排气组件运行时,将会通过与排气组件连接转动件带动毛刷转动,在驱动件转动的同时将会通过往复丝杆带动第三平齿轮转动,进而使得齿条移动,进而通过移动的齿条带动毛刷与试纸摆放盒接触,因此对试纸摆放盒进行自动清理,从而解决了人工手动清理残留尿液的问题。(The invention discloses a urine detection device for detecting shit and shit obstruction of old people, which comprises a urine detector body, wherein a test paper placing box is connected in the urine detector body in a sliding manner, a through hole corresponding to the position of the test paper placing box is formed in the urine detector body, a thread block is fixedly connected to the test paper placing box, a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected with the test paper placing box is connected to the thread block in a threaded manner, a cleaning component is arranged on the urine detector body, when a driving component drives an exhaust component to operate, a rotating component connected with the exhaust component drives a brush to rotate, when the driving component rotates, a third pinion is driven to rotate by the reciprocating screw rod, a rack is further moved, and the brush is driven to be in contact with the test paper placing box by the moved rack, so that the test paper placing box is automatically cleaned, thereby the problem of artifical manual clearance residual urine has been solved.)

1. A urine detection device for detecting defecation disorder of old people, which is characterized by comprising:

the urine detector comprises a urine detector body (1), wherein a test paper placing box (2) is connected to the inside of the urine detector body (1) in a sliding mode, a through hole (3) corresponding to the position of the test paper placing box is formed in the urine detector body (1), a thread block (4) is fixedly connected to the test paper placing box (2), a reciprocating screw rod (5) rotatably connected with the test paper placing box (2) is connected to the thread block (4) in a threaded mode, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (5) is connected with a driving machine;

the exhaust assembly (7) is used for exhausting gas in the urine detector body (1), and the exhaust assembly (7) is arranged in the urine detector body (1) and is connected with the driving machine;

and the cleaning assembly (8) is used for cleaning the test paper placing groove, and the cleaning assembly (8) is arranged in the urine detector.

2. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 1, wherein: driving piece (6) are including fixing motor (9) in urine detector body (1), the output end fixedly connected with shaft coupling (10) of motor (9), the one end fixedly connected with of shaft coupling (10) and reciprocal lead screw (5) fixed connection's drive shaft (11), drive shaft (11) are connected with exhaust subassembly (7).

3. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 2, wherein: exhaust subassembly (7) include with drive shaft (11) fixed connection's first action wheel (12), the outside transmission of action wheel is connected with first belt (13), the one end transmission of first belt (13) is connected with rotates first driven wheel (14) of being connected with urine detector body (1), first one end fixedly connected with connecting axle (15) from driven wheel (14), first bevel gear (16) of fixedly connected with on connecting axle (15), the outside meshing of first bevel gear (16) has second bevel gear (17), the one end fixedly connected with exhaust fan (18) of second bevel gear (17), a plurality of groups exhaust hole (42) that are located on urine detector body (1) are seted up to the front side position of exhaust fan.

4. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 1, wherein: clearance subassembly (8) are including brush (19), the one end fixedly connected with of brush (19) and urine detector body (1) sliding connection's mount (20), fixedly connected with rack (21) on mount (20), the both ends of rack (21) all are connected with locating part (22), and the outside meshing has first pinion (23), the one end fixedly connected with second pinion (24) of first pinion (23), the outside meshing of second pinion (24) has third pinion (25), third pinion (25) and reciprocal lead screw (5) fixed connection, the other end of brush (19) is connected with the rotation piece (26) that are used for rotating brush (19), it is connected with exhaust subassembly (7) to rotate piece (26).

5. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 4, wherein: rotate piece (26) including fourth spur gear (27) with brush (19) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with of fourth spur gear (27) and urine detector body (1) sliding connection's spliced pole (28), and the outside meshing has fifth spur gear (29), the one end highly connected with of fifth spur gear (29) rotates the second of being connected from driving wheel (30) with urine detector body (1), the outside transmission of second follow driving wheel (30) is connected with second belt (31), the one end drive wheel of second belt (31) is connected with second action wheel (32) of being connected with the rotation of urine detector body, the one end fixedly connected with of second action wheel (32) and exhaust fan (18) fixed connection's transmission shaft (33).

6. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 4, wherein: locating part (22) are including two sets of movable teeth (34), and are two sets of movable teeth (34) are located the both ends of rack (21) respectively, and all with first gear engagement, the first fixing base (35) of fixedly connected with is gone up in movable teeth (34), sliding connection has connecting rod (36) on first fixing base (35), fixedly connected with and rack (21) fixed connection's second fixing base (37) are gone up in connecting rod (36), spring (38) in the connecting rod (36) outside are established to fixedly connected with cover between first fixing base (35) and second fixing base (37).

7. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 1, wherein: the urine detector body (1) is provided with a display screen (39) and a switch (40), and the side face of the urine detector body is provided with a charging hole (41).

8. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the first bevel gears (16) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the first bevel gears are linearly arranged.

9. The urine test device for detecting defecation disorders in the elderly, according to claim 1, wherein: a fillet is arranged at the corner of the urine detector body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of elderly defecation obstacle detection, in particular to a urine detection device for elderly defecation obstacle detection.

Background

In China, population aging becomes a major social problem, with the increase of age, all body functions of old people are reduced, daily physical activity is reduced, meanwhile, due to the influence of adverse induction factors such as unreasonable dietary structure, coexistence of multiple diseases and multi-drug co-administration, the old people are prone to have defecation dysfunction, and the defecation dysfunction seriously influences the physical health, daily life quality, social participation and psychological health of the old people.

At present, when the old person carries out urine obstacle detection, it is the conventional means that detects through detecting the urine, among the prior art, when detecting the urine, can detect through urine detector, after detecting the completion, medical personnel can put the box through adopting the cotton stick to the test paper and carry out simple cleaning, thereby it erases the remaining urine in the box to put the test paper, but the effect through manual clearance is relatively poor, and increase medical personnel's burden, for this reason, we provide a urine detection device for the detection of old person's two shits obstacle.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a urine detection device for detecting the defecation obstacle of the old people, which is beneficial to automatic cleaning, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an old person's urine detection device for obstacle detection of defecating, includes urine detector body, exhaust subassembly and clearance subassembly, the box is put to the inside sliding connection of urine detector body test paper, set up the through-hole that corresponds with test paper putting groove position on the urine detector body, fixedly connected with thread block on the box is put to the test paper, threaded connection has the reciprocal lead screw of being connected with the box rotation is put to the test paper on the thread block, the one end of reciprocal lead screw is connected with the driving machine for discharge urine detector body inside gas exhaust subassembly is installed in the inside of urine detector body, and is connected with the driving machine, is used for putting the groove to the test paper and clearing up the clearance subassembly is installed in the urine detector, is favorable to automatic clearance, discharges the peculiar smell simultaneously.

Preferably, the driving piece is including fixing the internal motor of urine detector, the output fixedly connected with shaft coupling of motor, the one end fixedly connected with of shaft coupling and reciprocal lead screw fixed connection's drive shaft, the drive shaft is connected with the exhaust subassembly, provides drive power.

Preferably, the exhaust subassembly includes the first action wheel with drive shaft fixed connection, the outside transmission of action wheel is connected with first belt, the one end transmission of first belt is connected with the first follow driving wheel of being connected with the rotation of urine detector body, the first one end fixedly connected with connecting axle from the driving wheel, the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with on the connecting axle, the outside meshing of first bevel gear has second bevel gear, the one end fixedly connected with exhaust fan of second bevel gear, a plurality of groups of exhaust holes that are located the urine detector body are seted up to the front side position of exhaust fan, are favorable to discharging this internal peculiar smell of urine detector.

Preferably, the clearance subassembly includes the brush, the one end fixedly connected with of brush and urine detector body sliding connection's mount, fixedly connected with rack on the mount, the both ends of rack all are connected with the locating part, and the outside meshing has first pinion, the one end fixedly connected with second pinion of first pinion, the outside meshing of second pinion has third pinion, third pinion and reciprocal lead screw fixed connection, the other end of brush is connected with the rotation piece that is used for rotating the brush, it is connected with the exhaust subassembly to rotate the piece, is favorable to putting the box to the test paper and clears up.

Preferably, rotate the piece include with brush fixed connection's fourth pinion, the one end fixedly connected with of fourth pinion and urine detector body sliding connection's spliced pole, and the outside meshing has the fifth pinion, the one end highly connected with of fifth pinion rotates the second of being connected from the driving wheel with urine detector body, the outside transmission of second from the driving wheel is connected with the second belt, the one end drive wheel of second belt is connected with the second action wheel of being connected with the urine detection body rotation, the one end fixedly connected with and exhaust fan fixed connection's transmission shaft of second action wheel drive the brush and rotate, are convenient for clear up.

Preferably, the locating part includes two sets of movable teeth, and is two sets of the movable tooth is located the both ends of rack respectively, and all with first gear engagement, the first fixing base of fixedly connected with on the movable tooth, sliding connection has the connecting rod on the first fixing base, fixedly connected with and rack fixed connection's second fixing base on the connecting rod, the spring in the connecting rod outside is established to fixedly connected with cover between first fixing base and the second fixing base, is favorable to spacing the rack, prevents that the motor from rotating the card and dies.

Preferably, be provided with display screen and switch on the urine detector body, and the side is provided with the hole of charging, the operation of being convenient for and observation result.

Preferably, the first bevel gears are provided with a plurality of groups and are linearly arranged, so that the number of the second bevel gears and the exhaust fan is increased, and exhaust is facilitated.

Preferably, the corner position of urine examination detector body is provided with the fillet, is favorable to medical personnel to take the use.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the automatic cleaning device, the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that when the driving part drives the exhaust assembly to operate, the rotating part connected with the exhaust assembly drives the brush to rotate, the driving part drives the third gear to rotate through the reciprocating screw rod while rotating, the rack is further moved, and the brush is driven to be in contact with the test paper placing box through the moved rack, so that the test paper placing box is automatically cleaned, and the problem of manually cleaning residual urine is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the urine detector body removed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a driving member and a test paper placing box according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exhaust assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 6 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-urine detector body; 2-placing the test paper in a box; 3-a through hole; 4-a thread block; 5-reciprocating screw rod; 6-a driving member; 7-an exhaust assembly; 8-cleaning the component; 9-a motor; 10-a coupler; 11-a drive shaft; 12-a first capstan; 13-a first belt; 14-a first driven wheel; 15-a connecting shaft; 16-a first bevel gear; 17-a second bevel gear; 18-an exhaust fan; 19-a brush; 20-a fixing frame; 21-a rack; 22-a stop; 23-a first spur gear; 24-a second spur gear; 25-a third spur gear; 26-a rotating member; 27-a fourth spur gear; 28-connecting column; 29-fifth spur gear; 30-a second driven wheel; 31-a second belt; 32-a second drive wheel; 33-a drive shaft; 34-moving teeth; 35-a first fixed seat; 36-a connecting rod; 37-a second fixed seat; 38-a spring; 39-display screen; 40-a switch; 41-charging hole; 42-air vent.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6 for describing embodiment 1, a urine testing device for detecting shit and stool obstruction of the elderly is shown, which comprises a urine testing device body 1, an exhaust component 7 and a cleaning component 8, the urine detector body 1 is connected with a test paper placing box 2 in a sliding way, the urine detector body 1 is provided with a through hole 3 corresponding to the position of the test paper placing groove, a thread block 4 is fixedly connected on the test paper placing box 2, a reciprocating screw rod 5 which is rotatably connected with the test paper placing box 2 is connected on the thread block 4 in a threaded manner, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 5 is connected with a driving machine, the exhaust assembly 7 for exhausting the gas in the urine detector body 1 is arranged in the urine detector body 1 and is connected with the driving machine, the cleaning assembly 8 for cleaning the test paper placing groove is arranged in the urine detector;

the driving part 6 comprises a motor 9 fixed in the urine detector body 1, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a coupler 10, one end of the coupler 10 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 11 fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 5, and the driving shaft 11 is connected with the exhaust assembly 7;

the exhaust assembly 7 comprises a first driving wheel 12 fixedly connected with a driving shaft 11, a first belt 13 is connected to the outer side of the driving wheel in a transmission manner, a first driven wheel 14 rotatably connected with the urine detector body 1 is connected to one end of the first belt 13 in a transmission manner, a connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the first driven wheel 14, a first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 15, a second bevel gear 17 is meshed to the outer side of the first bevel gear 16, an exhaust fan 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear 17, and a plurality of groups of exhaust holes 42 located on the urine detector body 1 are formed in the front side position of the exhaust fan;

the cleaning assembly 8 comprises a brush 19, one end of the brush 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 20 which is connected with the urine detector body 1 in a sliding manner, a rack 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 20, both ends of the rack 21 are connected with limit pieces 22, the outer side of the rack 21 is meshed with a first pinion 23, one end of the first pinion 23 is fixedly connected with a second pinion 24, the outer side of the second pinion 24 is meshed with a third pinion 25, the third pinion 25 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 5, the other end of the brush 19 is connected with a rotating piece 26 which is used for rotating the brush 19, and the rotating piece 26 is connected with the exhaust assembly 7;

in this embodiment, when urine is detected, the motor 9 is started, and the motor 9 drives the shaft coupling 10 to rotate, and further drives the connecting shaft 15 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 5 is driven to rotate, and further drives the screw block 4 to move, so that the test paper placing box 2 is driven to move, so that the test paper placing box 2 is moved to the outside of the urine detector body 1, at this time, the test paper stained with urine is placed in the test paper placing box 2, the motor 9 is started again, so that the screw block 4 drives the test paper placing box 2 to move to the initial position, so as to analyze the test paper, when the motor 9 starts forward rotation, as the reciprocating screw rod 5 drives the third flat gear 25 to rotate, and further drives the second flat gear 24 and the first flat gear 23 to rotate, and further drives the rack 21 to move upward, so as to drive the brush 19 to be away from the test paper placing box 2, so that when the test paper is placed in the test paper placing box 2, the brush 19 cannot influence the test paper, when the motor 9 continuously rotates, the rack 21 stops moving due to the existence of the limit piece 22, in the scheme, the model Y80M1-2 is preferably selected for the motor 9, a power supply interface of the motor 9 is connected with a power supply system through the switch 40, a running circuit of the motor 9 is a normal and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor, the circuit runs as a conventional circuit, circuits and control related in the scheme are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein;

in this embodiment, after the detection is completed, the test paper placing box 2 is moved out of the urine detector body 1 by the forward rotation motor 9 again and then by the rotation reciprocating screw 5, the test paper is taken out, at this time, the motor 9 is rotated reversely by the reverse rotation motor, at this time, the reverse rotation of the reciprocating screw 5 also drives the test paper placing box 2 to move into the urine detector body 1, when the motor 9 rotates reversely, the third horizontal gear 25 is driven to rotate reversely, so the second horizontal gear 24 and the first horizontal gear 23 are driven to rotate reversely, and then the rack 21 is driven to move reversely, so the brush 19 is driven by the rack 21 to move towards the direction close to the test paper placing box 2 until the brush 19 contacts the test paper placing box 2, due to the existence of the limiting member 22, the rack 21 stops moving, and then the brush 19 stops moving, and when the motor 9 drives the connecting shaft 15 to rotate, the first driving wheel 12 is driven to rotate, and then drive the first driven wheel 14 through first belt 13 and rotate, and then drive connecting axle 15 and rotate, therefore drive first bevel gear 16 and rotate, and then drive second bevel gear 17 and rotate, thereby drive exhaust fan 18 and rotate, at this moment because the reversal of motor 9, exhaust fan 18 can outwards blow, consequently discharge the smell of inside through exhaust hole 42, will drive brush 19 through rotating piece 26 and rotate when exhaust fan 18 rotates, consequently put box 2 to the test paper and brush, and then put the removal of box 2 and the rotation of brush 19 through the test paper, put box 2 to the test paper and clear up.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6 for describing embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the embodiment 1 is further described, in the figure, the rotating member 26 includes a fourth flat gear 27 fixedly connected to the brush 19, one end of the fourth flat gear 27 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 28 slidably connected to the urine detection apparatus body 1, and the outer side of the fourth flat gear 27 is engaged with a fifth flat gear 29, one end of the fifth flat gear 29 is highly connected to a second driven wheel 30 rotatably connected to the urine detection apparatus body 1, the outer side of the second driven wheel 30 is in transmission connection with a second belt 31, one end of the second belt 31 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 32 rotatably connected to the urine detection apparatus body, and one end of the second driving wheel 32 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 33 fixedly connected to the exhaust fan 18;

in this embodiment, when the brush 19 is driven to rotate, the fourth flat gear 27 is driven to mesh with the fifth flat gear 29 by the movement of the brush 19, and then the transmission shaft 33 is driven to rotate by the rotating exhaust fan 18, and then the second driving wheel 32 is driven to rotate, so that the second driven wheel 30 is driven to rotate by the second belt 31, and then the fifth flat gear 29 is driven to rotate, and therefore the fourth flat gear 27 is driven to rotate, and the brush 19 is driven to rotate.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 6 and 7 to describe embodiment 3, in this embodiment, the limiting member 22 includes two sets of movable teeth 34, the two sets of movable teeth 34 are respectively located at two ends of the rack 21 and are both engaged with the first gear, a first fixed seat 35 is fixedly connected to the movable teeth 34, a connecting rod 36 is slidably connected to the first fixed seat 35, a second fixed seat 37 fixedly connected to the rack 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 36, and a spring 38 sleeved outside the connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected between the first fixed seat 35 and the second fixed seat 37;

in this embodiment, when the first pinion 23 contacts with two ends of the rack 21, the first pinion 23 is engaged with the movable gear 34, and then the movable gear 34 is driven to move, at this time the movable gear 34 compresses the spring 38, and then the movable gear 34 and the first pinion 23 lose the engagement relationship, after the engagement relationship is lost, the movable gear 34 rebounds under the action of the spring 38, at this time the movable gear 34 is engaged with the first pinion 23, and then when the first pinion 23 contacts with two ends of the rack 21, the first pinion 23 and the movable gear 34 are always in the engagement and non-engagement state switching, so that the rack 21 is not driven to move, and the rack 21 is limited.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.