阅读说明：本技术 一种工件加工循环冷却设备 (Workpiece machining circulating cooling equipment ) 是由 李梦媛 沈雅妮 薛满峰 吴俊昊 李梦磊 于 2021-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种工件加工循环冷却设备,工件加工循环冷却设备包括顺次设置的第一输送机、冷却池和第二输送机；冷却池内填充有冷却水,冷却池内可转动地设置有转盘,转盘的表面通过连接件连接有冷却盒,冷却盒上形成有开口,转盘能够带动冷却盒在竖直平面的旋转,使得冷却水能够进入冷却盒,当冷却盒的开口朝上时,第一输送机能够将工件输送滑落至冷却盒内,冷却池中远离第一输送机的一端通过冷却输送板组件与第二输送机相连接,使得冷却盒的开口位于冷却输送板组件上方时,能够将内部的工件滑移至第二输送机上；解决了工件置于冷却水中进行冷却,不仅打捞麻烦,同时冷却水温度会不断上升,需要间隔更换冷却用水,用水量较大的问题。(The invention discloses a workpiece processing circulating cooling device which comprises a first conveyor, a cooling pool and a second conveyor which are sequentially arranged; the cooling tank is filled with cooling water, a rotary table is rotatably arranged in the cooling tank, the surface of the rotary table is connected with a cooling box through a connecting piece, an opening is formed in the cooling box, the rotary table can drive the cooling box to rotate on a vertical plane, so that the cooling water can enter the cooling box, when the opening of the cooling box is upward, a workpiece can be conveyed by a first conveyor to slide into the cooling box, one end, far away from the first conveyor, of the cooling tank is connected with a second conveyor through a cooling conveying plate assembly, and when the opening of the cooling box is positioned above the cooling conveying plate assembly, the workpiece in the cooling tank can be slid onto the second conveyor; the problem of the work piece arrange the cooling water in and cool off, not only salvage the trouble, cooling water temperature can constantly rise simultaneously, need the interval to change cooling water, the water consumption is great is solved.)

1. The workpiece processing circulating cooling equipment is characterized by comprising a first conveyor (1), a cooling pool (7) and a second conveyor (17) which are sequentially arranged;

the cooling tank (7) is filled with cooling water, the cooling tank (7) is rotatably provided with a turntable (10), the surface of the turntable (10) is connected with a cooling box (12) through a connecting piece (11), the cooling box (12) is provided with an opening, the rotary disc (10) can drive the cooling box (12) to rotate on a vertical plane, so that cooling water can enter the cooling box, when the opening of the cooling box (12) faces upwards, the first conveyor (1) can convey and slide the workpiece into the cooling box (12), one end of the cooling pool (7) far away from the first conveyor (1) is connected with the second conveyor (17) through a cooling conveying plate component, so that the internal work pieces can be slid onto the second conveyor (17) when the opening of the cooling box (12) is above the cooling conveyor plate assembly;

the cooling conveying plate assembly comprises a first guide plate (13) fixed to the cooling pond (7), water permeable holes (14) are formed in the first guide plate (13), a plurality of right inclined plates (15) and left inclined plates (16) are arranged at intervals below the first guide plate (13), the right inclined plates (15) and the left inclined plates (16) are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and therefore cooling water can flow into the cooling pond (7) from the right inclined plates (15) and the left inclined plates (16).

2. The workpiece processing cycle cooling device as recited in claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the side surface of the cooling pool (7) close to the second conveyor (17), and the higher end of the first material guide plate (13) is located inside the cooling pool (7) and the lower end thereof is located above the second conveyor (17).

3. Workpiece processing cycle cooling arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the right sloping plate (15) and the left sloping plate (16) constitute a sloping plate package, which is located outside the cooling bath (7) and the lower end of which extends at least partially into the interior of the cooling bath (7).

4. The workpiece processing circulation cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the cooling pool (7) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (8), and the other end is communicated with a water outlet pipe (9).

5. The workpiece processing circulation cooling device of claim 1, wherein the first conveyor (1) comprises a rotatable conveying belt (2), a second material guiding plate (6) is fixed on the cooling tank (7), one higher end of the second material guiding plate (6) is in contact with the end part of the conveying belt (2), and the other end of the second material guiding plate is fixed on the cooling tank (7), so that the workpiece can slide into the cooling box (12) through the second material guiding plate (6).

6. The workpiece processing circulation cooling device of claim 5, characterized in that the higher end of the second material guide plate (6) is rotatably provided with a pulley which is abutted with the conveying belt (2).

7. The workpiece processing cycle cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that the first conveyor (1) further comprises a baffle plate (5) at the end of the conveyor belt (2), the baffle plate (5) being movable in a vertical direction to block the workpiece from sliding down to the second guide plate (6).

8. Workpiece processing cycle cooling device according to claim 7, characterised in that a support (3) is arranged above the conveyor belt (2), and that the baffle (5) is movably arranged on the support (3).

9. Workpiece processing cycle cooling device according to claim 8, characterized in that a cylinder (4) is arranged on the support (3), the piston rod of the cylinder (4) being connected to the baffle plate (5).

10. The workpiece processing circulation cooling device of claim 1, wherein a driving motor is fixed outside the cooling pool (7), and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the rotary table (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to cooling equipment, in particular to circulating cooling equipment for workpiece machining.

Background

In some workpiece processing processes, it is necessary to heat treat the workpiece to increase the strength of the workpiece. After the heat treatment, the workpiece needs to be cooled, and if the redundant heat is not dissipated in time, the workpiece is deformed and damaged. The workpiece is placed in the cooling water to be rapidly cooled, and the cooling has relative defects, so that the workpiece is troublesome to salvage after being placed in the water, the temperature of the cooling water can continuously rise, the cooling water needs to be replaced at intervals, and the water consumption is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide circulating cooling equipment for workpiece machining, which solves the problems that a workpiece is placed in cooling water for cooling, so that the salvaging is troublesome, the temperature of the cooling water is continuously increased, the cooling water needs to be replaced at intervals, and the water consumption is large.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a workpiece processing circulation cooling apparatus comprising a first conveyor, a cooling bath, and a second conveyor, which are arranged in sequence; the cooling tank is filled with cooling water, a rotary table is rotatably arranged in the cooling tank, the surface of the rotary table is connected with a cooling box through a connecting piece, an opening is formed in the cooling box, the rotary table can drive the cooling box to rotate on a vertical plane, so that the cooling water can enter the cooling box, when the opening of the cooling box faces upwards, the first conveyor can convey and slide workpieces into the cooling box, one end, far away from the first conveyor, of the cooling tank is connected with the second conveyor through a cooling conveyor plate assembly, so that when the opening of the cooling box is positioned above the cooling conveyor plate assembly, the internal workpieces can be slid onto the second conveyor;

the cooling conveying plate assembly comprises a first guide plate fixed on the cooling pool, water permeable holes are formed in the first guide plate, a plurality of right inclined plates and left inclined plates are arranged at intervals below the first guide plate, and the right inclined plates and the left inclined plates are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, so that cooling water can flow into the cooling pool from the right inclined plates and the left inclined plates.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the cooling pond on the side surface close to the second conveyor, the higher end of the first material guide plate is located inside the cooling pond, and the lower end of the first material guide plate is located above the second conveyor.

Preferably, the right inclined plate and the left inclined plate constitute an inclined plate assembly, the inclined plate assembly is located outside the cooling pool, and a lower end of the inclined plate assembly at least partially extends to the inside of the cooling pool.

Preferably, one end of the cooling pool is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the cooling pool is communicated with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the first conveyor comprises a rotatable conveying belt, a second material guide plate is fixed on the cooling tank, a higher end of the second material guide plate is in contact with the end portion of the conveying belt, and the other end of the second material guide plate is fixed on the cooling tank, so that the workpiece can slide into the cooling box through the second material guide plate.

Preferably, a pulley is rotatably disposed at a higher end of the second material guiding plate, and the pulley abuts against the conveying belt.

Preferably, the first conveyor further comprises a baffle plate located at the end of the conveying belt, and the baffle plate can move in the vertical direction to block the workpiece from sliding down to the second material guide plate.

Preferably, a support is arranged above the conveying belt, and the baffle is movably arranged on the support.

Preferably, the support is provided with an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the baffle plate.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixed outside the cooling pool, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the rotary table.

The invention provides a workpiece machining circulating cooling device which comprises a first conveyor, a cooling pool and a second conveyor, wherein the first conveyor, the cooling pool and the second conveyor are sequentially arranged; the cooling tank is filled with cooling water, a rotary table is rotatably arranged in the cooling tank, the surface of the rotary table is connected with a cooling box through a connecting piece, an opening is formed in the cooling box, the rotary table can drive the cooling box to rotate on a vertical plane, so that the cooling water can enter the cooling box, when the opening of the cooling box faces upwards, the first conveyor can convey and slide workpieces into the cooling box, one end, far away from the first conveyor, of the cooling tank is connected with the second conveyor through a cooling conveyor plate assembly, so that when the opening of the cooling box is positioned above the cooling conveyor plate assembly, the internal workpieces can be slid onto the second conveyor; the cooling conveying plate assembly comprises a first guide plate fixed on the cooling pool, water permeable holes are formed in the first guide plate, a plurality of right inclined plates and left inclined plates are arranged below the first guide plate at intervals, and the right inclined plates and the left inclined plates are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, so that cooling water can flow into the cooling pool from the right inclined plates and the left inclined plates; the specific operation flow of the device is that the processed workpieces to be cooled are placed on a first conveyor at intervals, a baffle plate is contacted with a conveying belt to block a plurality of workpieces at the baffle plate, the baffle plate is pulled up by using an air cylinder when an opening of the baffle plate is positioned below a second guide plate along with the rotation of a cooling box, the accumulated workpieces slide into the cooling box through the second guide plate along with the rotation of the conveying belt, the rotation speed of a turntable and the opening and closing frequency of the air cylinder can be adjusted through tests, the cooling water in the cooling box can enter the cooling box during the rotation process of the cooling box, the workpieces can be rapidly cooled after falling into the cooling box, the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling box rises, the workpieces are cooled, the workpieces rotate along with the cooling box, the workpieces and the cooling water level in the workpieces move to the first guide plate, the workpieces can slide to the second conveyor along with the first guide plate, the cooling water in the original cooling box enters a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate through water permeable holes, the cooling water can be with its temperature decline about a plurality of swash plate landing in-process, later reentrant cooling bath, can guarantee that the cooling water in the cooling bath can not rapid heating up, reduces and trades the water frequency, reaches the purpose that reduces the water.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a workpiece processing cycle cooling apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a motion track diagram of cooling water and a workpiece in the workpiece processing circulation cooling device provided by the invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1-a first conveyor; 2-a conveyor belt; 3-a scaffold; 4-a cylinder; 5-a baffle; 6-a second material guide plate; 7-a cooling pool; 8-water inlet pipe; 9-water outlet pipe; 10-a turntable; 11-a connector; 12-a cooling cartridge; 13-a first material guide plate; 14-water permeable pores; 15-right sloping plate; 16-a left sloping plate; 17-a second conveyor.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the invention provides a workpiece machining circulating cooling device, which comprises a first conveyor 1, a cooling pool 7 and a second conveyor 17 which are sequentially arranged; the cooling tank 7 is filled with cooling water, a rotary table 10 is rotatably arranged in the cooling tank 7, the surface of the rotary table 10 is connected with a cooling box 12 through a connecting piece 11, an opening is formed in the cooling box 12, the rotary table 10 can drive the cooling box 12 to rotate on a vertical plane, so that the cooling water can enter the cooling box, when the opening of the cooling box 12 faces upwards, the first conveyor 1 can convey and slide workpieces into the cooling box 12, one end, far away from the first conveyor 1, of the cooling tank 7 is connected with the second conveyor 17 through a cooling conveying plate assembly, so that when the opening of the cooling box 12 is positioned above the cooling conveying plate assembly, the internal workpieces can be slid onto the second conveyor 17; the cooling conveying plate assembly comprises a first guide plate 13 fixed on the cooling pool 7, water permeable holes 14 are formed in the first guide plate 13, a plurality of right inclined plates 15 and left inclined plates 16 are arranged below the first guide plate 13 at intervals, and the right inclined plates 15 and the left inclined plates 16 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, so that cooling water can flow into the cooling pool 7 from the plurality of right inclined plates 15 and the left inclined plates 16. The specific operation flow of the device is that the processed workpieces to be cooled are placed on a first conveyor at intervals, a baffle plate is contacted with a conveying belt to block a plurality of workpieces at the baffle plate, the baffle plate is pulled up by using an air cylinder when an opening of the baffle plate is positioned below a second guide plate along with the rotation of a cooling box, the accumulated workpieces slide into the cooling box through the second guide plate along with the rotation of the conveying belt, the rotation speed of a turntable and the opening and closing frequency of the air cylinder can be adjusted through tests, the cooling water in the cooling box can enter the cooling box during the rotation process of the cooling box, the workpieces can be rapidly cooled after falling into the cooling box, the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling box rises, the workpieces are cooled, the workpieces rotate along with the cooling box, the workpieces and the cooling water level in the workpieces move to the first guide plate, the workpieces can slide to the second conveyor along with the first guide plate, the cooling water in the original cooling box enters a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate through water permeable holes, the cooling water can be with its temperature decline about a plurality of swash plate landing in-process, later reentrant cooling bath, can guarantee that the cooling water in the cooling bath can not rapid heating up, reduces and trades the water frequency, reaches the purpose that reduces the water.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the transportation of the work pieces and the cooling water to the outside of the cooling bath 7, a through hole is formed in the side surface of the cooling bath 7 adjacent to the second conveyor 17, and the first material guide plate 13 has a higher end located inside the cooling bath 7 and a lower end located above the second conveyor 17.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable cooling water to rapidly dissipate heat when flowing over the left and right sloping plates, the right sloping plate 15 and the left sloping plate 16 form a sloping plate assembly, which is located outside the cooling tank 7, and the lower end of which extends at least partially into the cooling tank 7.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the water intake and discharge of the cooling tank 7, one end of the cooling tank 7 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 8, and the other end is communicated with a water outlet pipe 9.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the second material guiding plate 6 to guide the material effectively, the first conveyor 1 includes a rotatable conveying belt 2, the second material guiding plate 6 is fixed on the cooling pool 7, a higher end of the second material guiding plate 6 is in contact with an end of the conveying belt 2, and the other end of the second material guiding plate 6 is fixed on the cooling pool 7, so that the workpiece can slide into the cooling box 12 through the second material guiding plate 6.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid the second material guiding plate 6 from affecting the rotation of the conveying belt 2, a pulley is rotatably disposed at the higher end of the second material guiding plate 6, and the pulley is abutted against the conveying belt 2.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the workpiece to just fall into the cooling box, the first conveyor 1 further comprises a baffle 5 located at the end of the conveyor belt 2, and the baffle 5 can move in the vertical direction to prevent the workpiece from sliding down to the second material guiding plate 6.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the smooth up-and-down movement of the baffle 5, a bracket 3 is disposed above the conveyor belt 2, and the baffle 5 is movably disposed on the bracket 3.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the smooth up-and-down movement of the baffle 5, the bracket 3 is provided with a cylinder 4, and a piston rod of the cylinder 4 is connected with the baffle 5.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the control of the rotation of the turntable 10, a driving motor is fixed outside the cooling tank 7, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the turntable 10.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.

In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.